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2016 IEEE 11th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)最新文献

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Backside nanotexturing protected by thin silicon layer for high bending strength ICs 高抗弯强度集成电路的背面纳米织构由薄硅层保护
Chia-Liang Hsu, Kunal Kashyap, Amarendra Kumar, J. Yeh, M. T. Hou
Backside nanotexturing fabricated by electroless metal assisted wet chemical etching, protected with a deposited thin silicon layer, is a new approach to create high bending strength silicon samples. Bending strength for protected nanotextured samples followed by CMP process was enhanced by ~3.4 folds as compared to polished silicon samples, which emphasize the possibility of industrial implementation. The morphology of silicon deposition layer upon nanotexture influences the stress behavior, which need an adequate fabrication technique for uniform deposition at wafer scale. The thin protection layer upon nanotexture prevents the unwanted particle trapping, which affects the electrical performances of the device. Moreover, this technology provides a rupture resistive solution for IC, MEMS and photovoltaic devices for industrial implementation.
利用化学金属辅助湿法化学蚀刻技术制备背面纳米织构,并在表面沉积薄硅层,是制备高抗弯强度硅样品的新方法。与抛光硅样品相比,经CMP处理后的保护纳米纹理样品的抗弯强度提高了约3.4倍,这强调了工业化实施的可能性。硅沉积层在纳米结构上的形貌会影响其应力行为,因此需要适当的制备技术才能在晶圆尺度上均匀沉积。纳米结构上的薄保护层防止了不必要的粒子捕获,从而影响了器件的电性能。此外,该技术为工业实施的IC, MEMS和光伏器件提供了抗破裂解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis of scalable micro-spheres by Plateau-Rayleigh instability 高原-瑞利不稳定性合成可伸缩微球
G. Fan, Bingjian Zhang, Chuangui Liu, Shan Tang, Jian Yang, Zhi-jun Ma, Xianting Ding
In the field of the fabrication of micro- and nano-spheres, the phenomenon of Plateau-Rayleigh instability has drawn more and more attention. This surface tension-driven instability in two immiscible fluids can be used to generate uniformly size micro- and nano-spheres by imposing an external mechanical excitation. In this article, we mainly adopt numerical simulation method to study the effects of wavelength, viscosity and surface tension on Plateau-Rayleigh instability. In addition, a micro-spheres generation system based on controlling the breakup process of the co-flowing jet is studied. The numerical results show that the current method can efficiently control the size of the micro-spheres from a variety of fluids. Also, the effects of amplitude and frequency of the excitation during the fabrication process on the size of micro-spheres are investigated.
在微球和纳米球的制备领域中,高原-瑞利不稳定现象越来越受到人们的关注。在两种不混相流体中,这种表面张力驱动的不稳定性可以通过施加外部机械激励来产生均匀尺寸的微球和纳米球。本文主要采用数值模拟的方法研究波长、粘度和表面张力对高原-瑞利不稳定性的影响。此外,还研究了一种基于控制共流射流破碎过程的微球生成系统。数值计算结果表明,该方法可以有效地控制不同流体对微球粒径的影响。研究了制备过程中激发的振幅和频率对微球尺寸的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation and experiment of inverted pyramid DBD micro-plasma devices array for maskless nanoscale etching 无掩模纳米蚀刻用倒金字塔DBD微等离子体器件阵列的仿真与实验
Yichuan Dai, L. Wen, Jie Liu, Hai Wang
A novel maskless nanoscale material etching method based on microcavities dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) array with advantages of high accuracy and high efficiency has been proposed in this paper. A two-dimensional simulation of pyramidal hollow cathode DBD microplasma operated in Ar has been studied using FEM method. Results indicated that high density microplasma with its magnitude of 1e18/m3 is obtained in microcavity. Total absorbed power enhance as relative permittivity of dielectric layer increased. A 3×3 50μm inverted pyramidal microplasma array without dielectric layer has been successfully fabricated by MEMS process and discharged stably in 10kPa Ar, which may lay a good foundation of ongoing DBD microplasma devices array and future maskless nanoscale etching.
提出了一种基于微腔介质阻挡放电(DBD)阵列的新型无掩膜纳米材料刻蚀方法,该方法具有高精度和高效率的优点。采用有限元方法对锥体空心阴极DBD微等离子体在氩气中的二维模拟进行了研究。结果表明,在微腔中可获得密度为1e18/m3的高密度微等离子体。总吸收功率随着介质层相对介电常数的增大而增大。利用MEMS工艺成功制备了3×3 50μm无介电层倒金字塔型微等离子体阵列,并在10kPa氩气条件下稳定放电,为DBD微等离子体阵列和未来无掩膜纳米刻蚀奠定了良好的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Vibration modes in impulse response of piezoelectric diaphragms for ultrasonic microsensors 超声微传感器压电膜片脉冲响应的振动模式
K. Yamashita, Taiki Nishiumi, Hikaru Tanaka, M. Noda
Diaphragm structures of piezoelectric ultrasonic microsensors were fabricated and their vibration modes responding to an ultrasound pulse were investigated. A vibrating piezoelectric diaphragm has an inhomogeneous polarization distribution and its electrode is designed to avoid cancellation of positive and negative polarizations in the fundamental vibration mode. However, a short ultrasound pulse used for ultrasonic measurement has components of higher frequencies than the fundamental one and might cause higher order vibration modes according to the diaphragm shape. Square and circular diaphragms with flat or buckled profiles were fabricated in this work and evaluated with a scanning laser Doppler vibrometer. The circular buckled diaphragm shape was the most suitable among them on centrosymmetric vibration modes which influence to piezoelectric output and sensitivity.
制作了压电超声微传感器的膜片结构,研究了膜片结构在超声脉冲作用下的振动模式。压电振膜具有非均匀极化分布,其电极设计避免了基振模式中正负极化的抵消。然而,用于超声波测量的短超声脉冲具有比基波频率更高的分量,并且根据膜片形状可能导致更高阶的振动模式。在这项工作中,制作了方形和圆形的膜片,并使用扫描激光多普勒振动计进行了评估。其中圆形屈曲膜片形状最适合于中心对称振动模式,对压电输出和灵敏度都有影响。
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引用次数: 4
Octopus bioinspired vacuum gripper with micro bumps 章鱼仿生真空夹持器,带有微凸起
Tomokazu Takahashi, Masato Suzuki, S. Aoyagi
This paper describes an octopus bioinspired vacuum gripper for transportation or assembly of industrial parts. The previous gripper can grasp the object with flat, curvature, uneven, and grooved surface. However, octopus has the microstructure on suction cup, for example, cylindrical and radial grooves and micro bump. These structure is expected to improved flexibility and adhesive force of suction cup. Therefore, we evaluated the performance of octopus bioinspired gripper with micro bump of 2 micrometer in diameter and 4 micrometer in pitch. Using micro bump, The adhesive force is increased. Moreover, adhesive area is kept circle shape, since the friction force is increased by the micro bumps.
本文介绍了一种章鱼仿生真空夹持器,用于运输或组装工业零件。以前的夹具可以抓取平面、曲率、不平整、有沟槽的物体。然而,章鱼具有吸盘上的微观结构,例如圆柱形和径向凹槽以及微凸起。这种结构有望提高吸盘的柔韧性和附着力。因此,我们对直径为2微米、节距为4微米的章鱼仿生爪的性能进行了评估。采用微凹凸,增加附着力。此外,由于微小的凸起增加了摩擦力,因此粘着区域保持圆形。
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引用次数: 20
New coarse-grained molecular dynamics model of double stranded DNA chain for DNA origami 新的DNA折纸双链粗粒度分子动力学模型
H. Yagyu, Do-Nyun Kim, O. Tabata
New coarse-grained molecular dynamics model of double stranded DNA (nCG-dsDNA model) was reported. The nCG-dsDNA model was made by newly developed simple bead-spring model for realizing a helix structure. The phosphate group, sugar group, and base group in an actual double stranded DNA chain were represented by a single bead. The nCG-dsDNA model with 202 base pair was utilized to tune the bond potential between connected two beads of a chain, the nonbond potential between stack sites and the angle bending potential between three beads. The twisted angle of each chains in the model was calculated as 35.3 degree. From this result, it was confirmed that the actual double stranded DNA structure was well realized by the proposed model. Moreover, it was confirmed that a persistence length of the nCG-dsDNA model was in good agreement with the results of conventional DNA model (oxDNA model) and experiments.
报道了一种新的双链DNA粗粒度分子动力学模型(nCG-dsDNA模型)。nCG-dsDNA模型采用新开发的简单串珠-弹簧模型来实现螺旋结构。在实际的双链DNA链中,磷酸基、糖基和碱基由一个头表示。利用含有202碱基对的nCG-dsDNA模型对链上连接的两个小珠之间的键电位、堆叠位点之间的非键电位和三个小珠之间的角度弯曲电位进行了调节。模型中各链条的扭曲角度计算为35.3度。由此结果证实,该模型较好地实现了实际的双链DNA结构。nCG-dsDNA模型的持续长度与传统DNA模型(oxDNA模型)和实验结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
Deposition of Parylene C and characterization of its hermeticity for the encapsulation of MEMS and medical devices 聚对二甲苯C的沉积及其在MEMS和医疗设备封装中的密封性表征
F. Selbmann, M. Baum, M. Wiemer, T. Gessner
Following the recent trend of miniaturization of MEMS and the approach to improve the comfort of medical implants for patients by reducing their size the polymer Parylene is a promising candidate for encapsulation issues. Parylene combines a number of excellent properties like biocompatibility/biostability, chemical inertness, transparency and low water permeability. Within the presented work the deposition characteristics and properties like conformity, permeability of water vapor, etc. are examined.
随着最近MEMS微型化的趋势,以及通过减小医疗植入物的尺寸来提高患者舒适度的方法,聚合物聚对二甲苯是一个很有前途的封装问题的候选者。聚对二甲苯结合了许多优良的性能,如生物相容性/生物稳定性,化学惰性,透明度和低透水性。在本文中,研究了沉积的特征和特性,如整合性、水蒸气渗透性等。
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引用次数: 12
Piezoelectric transducer array microspeaker 压电传感器阵列微扬声器
A. Arevalo, D. Conchouso, D. Castro, J. Kosel, I. Foulds
In this paper we present the fabrication and characterization of a piezoelectric micro-speaker. The speaker is an array of micro-machined piezoelectric membranes, fabricated on silicon wafer using advanced micro-machining techniques. Each array contains 2n piezoelectric transducer membranes, where “n” is the bit number. Every element of the array has a circular shape structure. The membrane is made out four layers: 300nm of platinum for the bottom electrode, 250nm or lead zirconate titanate (PZT), a top electrode of 300nm and a structural layer of 50' μm made of polyimide. The wafer layout design was diced in nine chips with different array configurations, with variation of the membrane dimensions. The device was tested with different voltages obtaining good sound output levels by using only 3 V.
本文介绍了一种压电微型扬声器的制作和特性。扬声器是采用先进的微加工技术在硅片上制造的微加工压电膜阵列。每个阵列包含2n个压电换能器膜,其中“n”为位位数。数组的每个元素都有一个圆形结构。该膜由四层组成:底部电极为300纳米的铂,250纳米的锆钛酸铅(PZT),顶部电极为300纳米,结构层为50微米的聚酰亚胺。晶圆布局设计分为9个芯片,不同的阵列配置,不同的膜尺寸。该装置在不同电压下进行了测试,仅使用3v就获得了良好的声音输出水平。
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引用次数: 5
Combination of LPCVD and PECVD SiC in fabricating evanescent waveguides LPCVD与PECVD碳化硅复合制备倏逝波导
Yu Xin, G. Pandraud, L. Pakula, B. Morana, P. French
As a promising material in MEMS field, SiC is widely used to fabricate sensors in many applications. Considering its fabrication potential and optical properties, SiC was chosen as the core material of evanescent waveguide sensor in this paper. LPCVD and PECVD deposition were combined in fabricating the waveguide. To reduce the coupling loss and misalignment effect, 3D tapered couplers were designed to be added to the input and output of the waveguide and a novel slope transfer method was investigated to fabricate the taper slope. In initial experiments we have achieved a slope of 16.7°.
SiC作为MEMS领域的一种极具发展前景的材料,被广泛用于制造传感器。考虑到碳化硅的制备潜力和光学性能,本文选择碳化硅作为倏逝波导传感器的核心材料。采用LPCVD和PECVD相结合的方法制备波导。为了减少耦合损耗和错位效应,设计了在波导输入输出端增加三维锥形耦合器,并研究了一种新的斜率传递方法来制造锥形斜率。在最初的实验中,我们获得了16.7°的斜率。
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引用次数: 3
Development of high-performance parallel exposure I-line UV light source 高性能平行曝光i线紫外光源的研制
P. Chiu, D. Chiang, C. Lee, C. Hsiao, Zheng-Han Wu, Chien-Yue Chen
UV light source and high-pressure mercury lamps are usually used as a projecting light source of foreign exposure light source recently, including a spherical mirror ellipse, an optical integrator, and a parallel lens. The light source system is the most crucial technology to achieve better image quality and better uniformity of light field. High-stability, high-uniformity, and high-parallelism light source should be created to ensure the stability of all processes. In this research, two sets of Fly's eye lens are used as an optical integrator for combining with the redesigned parallel lens, which are evaporated AR coating to increase the transmittance of overall optical system up to 80% and the uniformity of light field. Equivalent doublets are also proposed to improve the original design of single parallel lenses for reducing the thickness, curvature, and divergent angle of a single lens so as to enhance the efficiency of light irradiation.
紫外光源和高压汞灯是近年来常用的外曝光光源的投射光源,包括椭球镜、光学积分器、平行透镜等。光源系统是实现较好图像质量和光场均匀性的关键技术。应创建高稳定性、高均匀性、高平行度的光源,以保证各工序的稳定性。本研究采用Fly公司的两组眼透镜作为光学积分器,与重新设计的平行透镜相结合,平行透镜采用蒸发AR涂层,使整个光学系统的透光率提高到80%以上,光场均匀性提高。为了减小单透镜的厚度、曲率和发散角,提高光的辐照效率,还提出了等效双透镜来改进单平行透镜的原设计。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 IEEE 11th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS)
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