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2013 IEEE 10th International Conference on ASIC最新文献

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Design of a hybrid reconfigurable coprocessor 一种混合可重构协处理器的设计
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811980
Xiang Wang, Su Zhang, Wei Ni, Y. Song, Yanhui Yang, Jichun Bu
Reconfigurable processors are noticeable for their flexibility and high computation performance. Combining a general purpose processor with a reconfigurable coprocessor can improve the overall system performance. As wide range of algorithms have appeared due to the increasing complexity of applications, the general purpose processors undertake more serial computing tasks, which also leads to more time consumption during the task switching. Meanwhile, higher bandwidth demand comes with the increasing of computation efficiency. A hybrid reconfigurable coprocessor has been proposed here, which reduces its dependence on the general purpose processor. Optimized L2-cache has been designed to enhance the data locality and reusability. The proposed coprocessor based on an FPGA has been implemented which can operate at 100MHz. Experimental results show that much better performance has been achieved with this proposed coprocessor.
可重构处理器以其灵活性和高计算性能而备受关注。将通用处理器与可重构协处理器相结合可以提高系统的整体性能。随着应用复杂性的增加,出现了各种各样的算法,通用处理器承担了更多的串行计算任务,这也导致了任务切换过程中更多的时间消耗。同时,随着计算效率的提高,对带宽的需求也越来越大。本文提出了一种混合可重构协处理器,降低了协处理器对通用处理器的依赖。优化的L2-cache被设计用来增强数据局部性和可重用性。所提出的基于FPGA的协处理器已经实现,其工作频率为100MHz。实验结果表明,该协处理器取得了较好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A reference spur estimation method for integer-N PLLs 整数n环的参考杂散估计方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811884
Bo Wang, Jinhai Zhang, E. Ngoya
The reference spur level is one of the big challenges during the PLL design. Caused by many reasons such as the timing/current mismatch and the leakage current from the PFD/CP and loop filter (LF), the reference spur is hard to be predicted. Using the novel open-loop algorithm instead of the traditional close-loop method, the proposed method allows for the quick prediction of the spur level during the design of the PLL building blocks, i.e., before the end of full PLL. In this paper, the spur transfer function is derived, and the method is implemented in Verilog-A. The prediction results match well with the close-loop transistor-level simulation.
参考杂散电平是锁相环设计中的一大难题。由于时间/电流失配、PFD/CP和环路滤波器(LF)漏电流等多种原因,使得参考杂散难以预测。采用新颖的开环算法代替传统的闭环方法,该方法可以在锁相环构建模块的设计过程中,即在全锁相环结束之前快速预测杂散电平。本文推导了脉冲传递函数,并在Verilog-A中实现了该方法。预测结果与闭环晶体管级仿真结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 2
Low-resistance wide-voltage-range analog switch for implantable neural stimulators 用于植入式神经刺激器的低阻宽电压范围模拟开关
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6812045
Yunpu Hu, Songping Mai, Yixin Zhao, Chun Zhang
Analog switch is a basic component in neural stimulators as it plays an important role in the control process of opening or closing stimulation, switching electrode polarity or power supply. In implantable stimulator circuit, the switch is usually required to work under a wide-range changing voltage and keep a fairly low on-resistance and low charge injection. In this paper, a switch and its driving system are proposed. The driving system can provide a stable high voltage to drive the NMOS transistor switch, thus solving conflicts between high voltage output and low voltage supply. According to the result from transistor-level simulation based on 0.35um CMOS high-voltage technology, the analog switch can achieve fast speed (ton=70ns, toff=280ns), low and flat resistance (4.5Ohm on average), low charge injection (20pC), extremely low current leak(36pA), and wide working voltage range from 1.8V to 12V, which completely meets the application requirement of neural stimulators.
模拟开关是神经刺激器的基本部件,在刺激的开启或关闭、电极极性的切换或电源的控制过程中起着重要的作用。在植入式刺激电路中,通常要求开关在大范围变化的电压下工作,并保持相当低的导通电阻和低电荷注入。本文提出了一种开关及其驱动系统。驱动系统可以提供稳定的高电压来驱动NMOS晶体管开关,从而解决了高压输出和低压供电的冲突。根据基于0.35um CMOS高压技术的晶体管级仿真结果,模拟开关可以实现快速(ton=70ns, toff=280ns)、低平坦电阻(平均4.5Ohm)、低电荷注入(20pC)、极低漏电流(36pA)、1.8V ~ 12V宽工作电压范围,完全满足神经刺激器的应用需求。
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引用次数: 1
Analog routing considering min-area constraint 考虑最小面积约束的模拟路由
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811904
Weijie Chen, Hailong Yao, Yici Cai, Qiang Zhou
With the advancement of analog and mixed-signal (AMS) circuits, analog routing is attracting more and more concern. This paper presents a new analog gridless routing method fully considering different design rule constraints, including wire and via width/spacing constraints, especially the minimum area constraint. A modified A* searching algorithm is presented to search the multi-layer routing path that satisfies the minimum area constraint for each routing layer. Experimental results are promising and show that the presented analog router successfully finds valid routing paths for all the testcases without any min-area design rule violations.
随着模拟和混合信号(AMS)电路的发展,模拟路由越来越受到人们的关注。本文提出了一种新的模拟无网格布线方法,充分考虑了不同的设计规则约束,包括导线和通孔宽度/间距约束,特别是最小面积约束。提出了一种改进的A*搜索算法,用于搜索满足各路由层最小面积约束的多层路由路径。实验结果表明,所设计的模拟路由器在不违反最小区域设计规则的情况下,成功地找到了所有测试用例的有效路由路径。
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引用次数: 1
A test pattern selection method for dynamic burn-in of logic circuits based on ATPG technique 一种基于ATPG技术的逻辑电路动态老化测试模式选择方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811958
Xuan Yang, Xiaole Cui, Chao Wang, Chung-Len Lee
State transition of nodes in the circuit generates heat which usually needs to be minimized for reliability consideration. In this work, instead, the heat generated is used to burn-in the CUT. A burn-in test pattern selection technique based on the ATPG approach for maximizing the dynamic power of the CUT is proposed. Experimental results show that the technique is effective in selecting the patterns which offer maximal power. It can be applied into the burn-in of logic circuits and SoCs in an energy saving manner.
电路中节点的状态转换会产生热量,出于可靠性考虑,通常需要将热量最小化。相反,在这项工作中,产生的热量被用来燃烧切割。提出了一种基于ATPG方法的烧伤试验模式选择技术,以最大限度地提高切口的动态功率。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地选择功率最大的模式。该方法可应用于逻辑电路和soc的老化中,具有较好的节能效果。
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引用次数: 3
An integrated zigbee transmitter and DC-DC converter on 0.18μm HV RF CMOS technology 基于0.18μm HV RF CMOS技术的集成zigbee发射器和DC-DC转换器
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811896
Chaojiang Li, Dawn Wang, Myra Boenke, T. Letavic, J. Cohn
A System-On-Chip (SOC) demonstrator integrating a low-noise IEEE 802.15.4 Transmitter and a DC-DC converter on a 0.18um High Voltage (HV) and RF CMOS process is presented in this paper. Noise isolation performance is critical to success of this type of SOC. A complete direct conversion transmitter was designed and various Quadrature VCO topologies were analyzed and compared based on the phase noise performance, device reliability, design robustness and image rejection. The final QVCO used in the transmitter has a FOM of 187dB, leading to an overall phase noise of -123dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset. The deep Nwell from HVCMOS process can be effectively used to provide isolation between the circuit blocks with measured results showing a sufficient noise isolation between the sensitive RF circuit and the switching 10MHz DC-DC converter.
介绍了一种集成低噪声IEEE 802.15.4发送器和DC-DC转换器的片上系统(SOC)演示器,该系统采用0.18um高电压和射频CMOS工艺。噪声隔离性能对这种类型SOC的成功至关重要。设计了一个完整的直接转换发射机,并基于相位噪声性能、器件可靠性、设计鲁棒性和图像抑制性对各种正交VCO拓扑进行了分析和比较。发射机中使用的最终QVCO具有187dB的FOM,导致在1MHz偏移时的总相位噪声为-123dBc/Hz。来自HVCMOS工艺的深Nwell可以有效地用于在电路块之间提供隔离,测量结果显示敏感RF电路和开关10MHz DC-DC转换器之间具有足够的噪声隔离。
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引用次数: 1
A nonlinear weighted PID controlled 12V to 1V DC-DC converter with transient suppression 一种非线性加权PID控制的12V到1V瞬态抑制DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811895
Chu-Hsiang Chia, Pui-Sun Lei, R. Chang, Wei-Chi Wang
This paper presents a mix-signal, nonlinear weighted PID control DC-DC converter using TSMC 0.25 μm process and the input and output voltages are 12 V and 1 V. The maximum output power is 3 W. The digital control circuit is powered by the LDO when start-up. The output voltages 1 V and 2.5 V are produced by the series buck converter. The first buck stage provides 2.5 V output for powering the digital circuit only after start-up. The second buck stage provides output 1 V as the final output for the converter. The nonlinear weighted PID control improves 80% of the transient response time than the traditional PID control method.
本文提出了一种采用TSMC 0.25 μm工艺,输入输出电压分别为12v和1v的混合信号非线性加权PID控制DC-DC变换器。最大输出功率3w。数字控制电路在启动时由LDO供电。输出电压1 V和2.5 V由串联降压变换器产生。第一降压级提供2.5 V输出,仅在启动后为数字电路供电。第二个降压级提供输出1v作为转换器的最终输出。非线性加权PID控制比传统的PID控制方法提高了80%的暂态响应时间。
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引用次数: 2
Background calibration techniques for multistage pipelined ADCs with dynamic element matching and pseudorandom noise 具有动态单元匹配和伪随机噪声的多级流水线adc的背景标定技术
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6812029
Longcheng Que, Yiying Du, Jian Lv, Yadong Jiang
Based on dynamic element matching (DEM) and pseudorandom noise (PN), a digital background calibration scheme, applicable to mu ltistage pipelined analog-to-digital converters (PADCs), to correct the linearity errors resulting from capacitance mismatches is presented. This calibration technique scheme takes advantage of the PN sequence to extract linearity errors and DEM to make sure the errors of all the capacitances can be extracted. In the proposed method, capacitance mismatches are corrected, while the SNR is not degraded for the pseudorandom noise sequence injected into the system. Experimental results show that ENOB is 10.96 bits and SFDR achieves 85.1230 dB.
提出了一种基于动态单元匹配(DEM)和伪随机噪声(PN)的多级流水线模数转换器(padc)数字背景校正方案,用于校正电容失配引起的线性误差。该定标技术方案利用PN序列提取线性误差,利用DEM提取所有电容的误差。该方法在不降低系统信噪比的同时,对注入系统的伪随机噪声序列进行了电容失配校正。实验结果表明,ENOB为10.96 bit, SFDR达到85.1230 dB。
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引用次数: 1
Low-complexity synchronizer used in DC-OFDM UWB system 用于DC-OFDM UWB系统的低复杂度同步器
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6811862
Bing Jing, Hao Chen, Fan Ye, Ning Li, Junyan Ren
This paper proposes a novel synchronizer consisting of timing synchronization module, automatic gain control, CFO and IQ mismatch compensation. Correlation with threshold search algorithm is used in the timing synchronization module. A double close-loop algorithm is used in the automatic gain control module to improve adjustable range and convergence. What is more, the carrier frequency offset and IQ mismatch is estimated and compensated in the digital compensation module. According to the results of synthesis using 0.13um CMOS process, the proposed synchronizer could achieve the same frequency of 132MHz with only about 50% gate count and power consumption of the traditional synchronizer.
本文提出了一种由定时同步模块、自动增益控制、CFO和IQ失配补偿组成的新型同步器。定时同步模块采用了关联阈值搜索算法。自动增益控制模块采用双闭环算法,提高了可调范围和收敛性。在数字补偿模块中对载波频偏和IQ失配进行了估计和补偿。根据采用0.13um CMOS工艺合成的结果,所提出的同步器可以实现与传统同步器相同的132MHz频率,而栅极数和功耗仅为传统同步器的50%左右。
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引用次数: 0
Analytical model of the coupling capacitance between cylindrical through silicon via and horizontal interconnect in 3D IC 三维集成电路中圆柱形硅通孔与水平互连耦合电容的解析模型
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASICON.2013.6812067
Wenjian Yu, Siyu Yang, Qingqing Zhang
An accurate yet fast approach is developed to calculate the 2D coupling capacitance between the through silicon via (TSV) and horizontal interconnect wire in 3D IC. We consider the realistic cylinder shape of TSV, and derive the analytical formulas utilizing the idea of field-based analysis. To improve the accuracy, theoretical and numerical results are used to calibrate the formulas. The proposed approach is compared with the commercial field solver Raphael using advanced finite difference method. For the TSV with diameter between 5μm and 10μm and wire with length within 20μm, the error of proposed approach is within 8%. While comparing the computational time, the latter is over 5000X faster than the former.
提出了一种精确而快速的方法来计算三维集成电路中通硅孔(TSV)与水平互连线之间的二维耦合电容。我们考虑了通硅孔的真实圆柱体形状,并利用基于场的分析思想推导了解析公式。为了提高计算精度,采用理论和数值结果对公式进行了校核。将该方法与采用先进有限差分法的商业求解器Raphael进行了比较。对于直径在5μm ~ 10μm之间、导线长度在20μm之间的TSV,该方法的误差在8%以内。对比计算时间,后者比前者快5000X以上。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 IEEE 10th International Conference on ASIC
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