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2016 International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)最新文献

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Theoretical analysis of buffer trapping effects on off-state breakdown between gate and drain in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs AlGaN/GaN hemt栅极与漏极失态击穿缓冲捕集效应的理论分析
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813558
Lin Zhu, Jinyan Wang, Haisang Jiang, Hongyue Wang, Wengang Wu, Yang Zhou, Gang Dai
In this paper, AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with different device dimensions were designed and fabricated to investigate the relationship between off-state breakdown voltage and gate-to-drain spacing. It is found that the off-state breakdown voltage increases almost linearly with gate-to-drain spacing with the slop of about 46.8V/gm. Sentaurus software was used to find the physical mechanism of this phenomenon. By comparing the simulation results of devices with and without deep-level acceptor traps in GaN buffer layer, it is found that the deep-level acceptor traps in GaN buffer layer underneath the gate-to-drain channel could be occupied by hot electrons created in channel, which would extend the channel depletion region and then alleviate the maximum channel electric field. The theoretical and simulation analysis show that there is a positive correlation between the depletion length and the off-state gate-drain breakdown voltage. The simulation results show that with gate-to-drain spacing increasing, the negatively charged buffer traps region spread wider and the depletion region length becomes longer, playing a key role in the linear dependence of off-state gate-drain breakdown voltage on gate-to-drain spacing.
本文设计并制作了不同器件尺寸的AlGaN/GaN hemt,研究了脱态击穿电压与栅极-漏极间距的关系。结果表明,失态击穿电压随栅极-漏极间距几乎呈线性增加,斜率约为46.8V/gm。Sentaurus软件被用来寻找这种现象的物理机制。通过对比GaN缓冲层中存在和不存在深层受体陷阱的器件的仿真结果,发现栅极-漏极通道下方的GaN缓冲层中深层受体陷阱可以被通道中产生的热电子占据,从而扩大了通道耗尽区域,从而缓解了最大通道电场。理论分析和仿真分析表明,耗尽长度与断态栅漏击穿电压呈正相关。仿真结果表明,随着栅极-漏极间距的增大,带负电荷的缓冲陷阱区域扩展得更宽,耗尽区长度变长,这对栅极-漏极击穿电压与栅极-漏极间距的线性关系起着关键作用。
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引用次数: 6
The key technology research of humidity generator based on divided flow method 基于分流法的湿发生器关键技术研究
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813611
Cheng Ying-shu, Shou Wen-jie, Zhou Lian-qin, Xia Hai-lei, Zhu Ying
A high precision and portable standard equipment — humidity generator is developed by studying the key technology of divided flow method. In this system, how to control the ratio of moisture and dry gas is the key technology for humidity stability control. The system choose SHIMADEN program controller as the core control system. The program controller set the PID parameter of humidity control through the principle of mixing ratio of dry gas and moisture. The working range of this device is (20∼90) %RH, the humidity fluctuation is better than ± 0.5% RH at 20 1C. Technical indicators of this system also need to be optimized and upgraded; the control rate also needs to be further improved.
通过对分流法关键技术的研究,研制了一种高精度便携式标准设备——湿度发生器。在该系统中,如何控制湿气与干气的比例是实现湿度稳定控制的关键技术。本系统选用SHIMADEN程序控制器作为核心控制系统。程序控制器通过干气与水分混合比例的原理,设定湿度控制的PID参数。本装置工作范围为(20 ~ 90)%RH,在20℃时湿度波动优于±0.5% RH。该系统的技术指标也有待优化升级;控制率也有待进一步提高。
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引用次数: 2
A CMOS Schottky barrier diode with the four-sided cathode 具有四面阴极的CMOS肖特基势垒二极管
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813572
Junyu Shi, Dasheng Cui, X. Lv
TiSix-Si Schottky diode on an n-well is designed and fabricated. The device structure is analyzed in depth. The influence of the main parameters on the diode's cut-off frequency is investigated. The analysis shows that the cut-off frequency increases as the Schottky contact area decreases. The series resistance can be further reduced by employing a four-sided cathode. The designed diode achieves the cut-off frequency of 1.3 THz. The ideality factor is 1.34, and the barrier height is 0.38 eV. The high cut-off frequency makes the proposed diodes suitable for millimeter wave even THz detection.
设计并制作了n阱上的六硅肖特基二极管。对器件结构进行了深入分析。研究了主要参数对二极管截止频率的影响。分析表明,截止频率随肖特基接触面积的减小而增大。通过采用四面阴极可以进一步降低串联电阻。所设计的二极管达到了1.3太赫兹的截止频率。理想系数为1.34,势垒高度为0.38 eV。高截止频率使所提出的二极管适用于毫米波甚至太赫兹探测。
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引用次数: 3
Clock skew analysis based on NBTI degeneration of pMOSFET 基于NBTI退化的pMOSFET时钟偏差分析
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813616
Yan Ling Wang, Xiao Jin Li, Haiguang Guo, Yanling Shi
In this paper, a set of formulas which are sensitive to the shift in threshold voltage (AVth) of PMOS transistor, load capacitance (CL), and input transition (ti) have been explored to calculate the propagation delay of CMOS inverter using curved surfaces fitting. Different from conventional of focusing on load capacitance and input transition, our proposed model pay more attention to the impact of AVth variation caused by NBTI degeneration on the propagation delay. Moreover, this paper has also proposed a framework to calculate the path delay and clock skew of clock tree network based on the proposed delay model. In order to validate our proposed models and methods, the SPICE-level simulation of the benchmark circuit (s38417) has been compared with our model calculation using a 45-nm CMOS process technology, the results show that our models and methods can calculate the extra path delay and clock skew caused by the shift in threshold voltage.
本文利用曲面拟合的方法,建立了一套对PMOS晶体管阈值电压(AVth)、负载电容(CL)和输入跃迁(ti)变化敏感的计算公式,用于计算CMOS逆变器的传播时延。与传统的关注负载电容和输入过渡不同,我们提出的模型更关注由NBTI退化引起的AVth变化对传播延迟的影响。此外,本文还提出了一个基于所提出的时延模型计算时钟树网络路径时延和时钟偏差的框架。为了验证我们提出的模型和方法,我们使用45纳米CMOS工艺技术对基准电路(s38417)进行了spice级仿真,并与我们的模型计算进行了比较,结果表明我们的模型和方法可以计算出阈值电压偏移引起的额外路径延迟和时钟偏差。
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引用次数: 0
Research on electric energy conversion methods for small power equipment based on constant-current power supply with submarine optical cable 基于海底光缆恒流供电的小型电力设备电能转换方法研究
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813613
Yuanyuan Zhou, Xuejun Zhou, Zheng Zhang
Considering simple, stability and reliable power supply module for the small power equipment in underwater information network, based on constant-current power supply with submarine optical cable, the electric energy conversion methods with voltage stabilizing diodes are designed and researched. The mathematical models are established and the reliability calculation formulas are deduced for four connection modes, namely series connection, parallel connection, series-parallel connection and parallel-series connection of voltage stabilizing diodes. The simulation results show that each connection mode can obtain its highest reliability by choosing optimum number of voltage stabilizing diodes. In practical application, the most suitable electric energy conversion method can be chosen by considering the reliability of different connections and the number of devices required synthetically.
考虑到水下信息网络中小型电力设备的电源模块简单、稳定、可靠,在海底光缆恒流电源的基础上,设计研究了带稳压二极管的电能转换方法。建立了稳压二极管串联、并联、串并联、并串联四种连接方式的数学模型,推导了可靠性计算公式。仿真结果表明,通过选择最优稳压二极管数量,每种连接方式都能获得最高的可靠性。在实际应用中,可以综合考虑不同连接方式的可靠性和所需器件的数量,选择最合适的电能转换方式。
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引用次数: 4
Numerical simulation of DB-NBTI degradation introduced by different length of interface charges 不同界面电荷长度对DB-NBTI降解的影响
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813588
R. Sun, Wei He, Jianmin Cao
To explore the influence of the interface charges on the threshold voltage of pMOSFET, we present a novel device model in this paper. By dividing the gate oxide layer into several regions, and setting different interface charges in different regions, the relationship between the interface charges' length and the threshold voltage is well simulated by using 2D numerical simulation, in which the conditions of drain biasing and interface charges' concentration are considered. At the same time, the mechanism of threshold voltage variation is also investigated by comparing the surface potentials of various models. The proposed work can promote the research on Drain Bias-Negative Bias Temperature Instability (DB-NBTI) effect.
为了研究界面电荷对pMOSFET阈值电压的影响,本文提出了一种新的器件模型。通过将栅极氧化层划分为若干区域,并在不同区域设置不同的界面电荷,利用二维数值模拟方法,在考虑漏极偏置和界面电荷浓度的情况下,很好地模拟了界面电荷长度与阈值电压的关系。同时,通过比较不同模型的表面电位,探讨了阈值电压变化的机理。本研究可促进漏偏负偏温度不稳定性(DB-NBTI)效应的研究。
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引用次数: 1
An accurate power and temperature simulation framework for Network-on-Chip 片上网络的精确功率和温度仿真框架
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAM.2016.7813585
Jianxun Yang, Shan Cao
With the CMOS technology node decreasing rapidly, many homogeneous and heterogeneous cores are enabled to be integrated onto a single chip in order to improve the performance of chips. However, due to the aggressive technology scaling, following the improvement of system integration, the rise of power density increases rapidly, which causes a significant number of hot spots and poses an enormous threat to the performance and lifetime of chips. For better modulation of this problem, an accurate temperature simulation platform is urgently necessary. In this paper, based on the open-source Gem5, McPAT and Hotspot simulators, a novel simulation framework is built for accurate power and temperature simulation of Network-on-Chips. Gem5 is adopted to simulate the specified CPU model and obtained access statistics. McPAT and Hotspot are utilized to estimate the power and temperature of the corresponding architecture, respectively. Afterwards, a set of temperature-aware dynamic task scheduling algorithms are then conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed simulation framework.
随着CMOS技术节点的迅速减少,为了提高芯片的性能,可以将许多同质和异构内核集成到单个芯片上。然而,由于激进的技术规模化,随着系统集成度的提高,功率密度的上升迅速增加,产生了大量的热点,对芯片的性能和寿命构成了巨大的威胁。为了更好地解决这一问题,迫切需要一个精确的温度模拟平台。本文基于开源的Gem5、McPAT和Hotspot模拟器,构建了一种新的仿真框架,用于对片上网络进行精确的功耗和温度仿真。采用Gem5对指定的CPU模型进行模拟,得到访问统计信息。利用McPAT和Hotspot分别估算相应架构的功耗和温度。然后,通过一组温度感知的动态任务调度算法来评估所提出的仿真框架的性能。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2016 International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems (ICICM)
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