首页 > 最新文献

Radiocarbon最新文献

英文 中文
RADIOCARBON AND URANIUM PROFILES IN MARINE GASTROPODS AROUND THE JAPANESE ARCHIPELAGO 日本列岛周围海洋腹足类动物的放射性碳和铀剖面图
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.122
Shoko Hirabayashi, Takahiro Aze, Yosuke Miyairi, Hironobu Kan, Yusuke Yokoyama
In this study, we investigate the distribution of radiocarbon and uranium in the calcified opercula of Turbo sp. collected from Ryukyu region and Chiba, Japan, to explore the potential of U/Th dating using mollusks collected from the Japanese archipelago. We acquired high-resolution radiocarbon and uranium concentration measurements using single-stage accelerator mass spectrometry and laser ablation−inductively coupled plasma−mass spectrometry. Our results show that uranium in the opercula of modern Turbo sp. is unevenly distributed at concentrations 1000 times less than those in coral skeletons. Radiocarbon found in the calcified opercula samples record ambient seawater radiocarbon values as well as coral skeletons. Uranium in the calcified opercula of Holocene Turbo marmoratus were also unevenly distributed and concentrated within the opercula in a different manner than observed in modern samples, suggesting uranium exchange after death. Our results suggest variable uptake of uranium isotopes into mollusk shells and highlights the need for rigorous sample selection criteria when choosing mollusks species for U/Th dating around Japan.
在这项研究中,我们调查了从日本琉球地区和千叶县采集的 Turbo sp.钙化厣中放射性碳和铀的分布情况,以探索利用从日本列岛采集的软体动物进行 U/Th 测定的潜力。我们使用单级加速器质谱法和激光烧蚀-电感耦合等离子体质谱法获得了高分辨率的放射性碳和铀浓度测量结果。结果表明,现代 Turbo sp.厣中的铀分布不均,其浓度比珊瑚骨骼中的浓度低 1000 倍。在钙化厣样本中发现的放射性碳与珊瑚骨骼一样,都记录了周围海水的放射性碳值。全新世 Turbo marmoratus 的钙化厣中铀的分布也不均匀,而且集中在厣内的方式与在现代样本中观察到的不同,这表明死后进行了铀交换。我们的研究结果表明,软体动物贝壳对铀同位素的吸收是可变的,并强调了在日本各地选择软体动物物种进行 U/Th 测定时需要严格的样本选择标准。
{"title":"RADIOCARBON AND URANIUM PROFILES IN MARINE GASTROPODS AROUND THE JAPANESE ARCHIPELAGO","authors":"Shoko Hirabayashi, Takahiro Aze, Yosuke Miyairi, Hironobu Kan, Yusuke Yokoyama","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.122","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we investigate the distribution of radiocarbon and uranium in the calcified opercula of <jats:italic>Turbo</jats:italic> sp. collected from Ryukyu region and Chiba, Japan, to explore the potential of U/Th dating using mollusks collected from the Japanese archipelago. We acquired high-resolution radiocarbon and uranium concentration measurements using single-stage accelerator mass spectrometry and laser ablation−inductively coupled plasma−mass spectrometry. Our results show that uranium in the opercula of modern <jats:italic>Turbo</jats:italic> sp. is unevenly distributed at concentrations 1000 times less than those in coral skeletons. Radiocarbon found in the calcified opercula samples record ambient seawater radiocarbon values as well as coral skeletons. Uranium in the calcified opercula of Holocene <jats:italic>Turbo marmoratus</jats:italic> were also unevenly distributed and concentrated within the opercula in a different manner than observed in modern samples, suggesting uranium exchange after death. Our results suggest variable uptake of uranium isotopes into mollusk shells and highlights the need for rigorous sample selection criteria when choosing mollusks species for U/Th dating around Japan.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139754323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
14C PREPARATION PROTOCOLS FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SAMPLES AT THE LMC14, SACLAY, FRANCE 14C 法国萨克雷 LMC14 考古样本制备规程
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.119
J-P Dumoulin, C Moreau, E Delqué-Količ, I Caffy, D Farcage, C Goulas, S Hain, M Perron, A Semerok, M Sieudat, B Thellier, L Beck
The Laboratoire de Mesure du Carbone 14 (LMC14) has operated a radiocarbon dating laboratory for almost twenty years with ARTEMIS, the Accelerator Mass Spectrometer (AMS) based on a NEC 9SDH-2 Pelletron tandem accelerator. A first status report describing the chemical pretreatment methods was published in 2017 (Dumoulin et al. 2017). This article summarizes updates of the routine procedures and presents new protocols. The quality checks in place at the LMC14 and results obtained for the GIRI international inter-comparison are reported. New protocols developed by the laboratory over the last five years are described with the preparation of iron, lead white, cellulose, calcium oxalate, and mortar. This report also provides a summary of practical information for sample preparation and can help the laboratory users who provide samples and publish results to better understand all the work behind a 14C dating.
碳14测量实验室(LMC14)的放射性碳年代测定实验室已经运行了近二十年,该实验室拥有基于NEC 9SDH-2 Pelletron串联加速器的加速器质谱仪(AMS)--ARTEMIS。2017 年发布了介绍化学预处理方法的第一份现状报告(Dumoulin 等人,2017 年)。本文总结了常规程序的更新,并介绍了新的协议。报告了在 LMC14 进行的质量检查以及在 GIRI 国际相互比较中获得的结果。介绍了实验室在过去五年中制定的新规程,包括铁、铅白、纤维素、草酸钙和灰浆的制备。本报告还总结了样品制备的实用信息,有助于提供样品和公布结果的实验室用户更好地了解 14C 测定背后的所有工作。
{"title":"14C PREPARATION PROTOCOLS FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SAMPLES AT THE LMC14, SACLAY, FRANCE","authors":"J-P Dumoulin, C Moreau, E Delqué-Količ, I Caffy, D Farcage, C Goulas, S Hain, M Perron, A Semerok, M Sieudat, B Thellier, L Beck","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.119","url":null,"abstract":"The Laboratoire de Mesure du Carbone 14 (LMC14) has operated a radiocarbon dating laboratory for almost twenty years with ARTEMIS, the Accelerator Mass Spectrometer (AMS) based on a NEC 9SDH-2 Pelletron tandem accelerator. A first status report describing the chemical pretreatment methods was published in 2017 (Dumoulin et al. 2017). This article summarizes updates of the routine procedures and presents new protocols. The quality checks in place at the LMC14 and results obtained for the GIRI international inter-comparison are reported. New protocols developed by the laboratory over the last five years are described with the preparation of iron, lead white, cellulose, calcium oxalate, and mortar. This report also provides a summary of practical information for sample preparation and can help the laboratory users who provide samples and publish results to better understand all the work behind a <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C dating.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139556029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“APPROXIMATE” WIGGLE-MATCH DATING APPLIED TO EARLY AMERICAN MUSEUM OBJECTS 应用于美国早期博物馆藏品的 "近似 "触发匹配年代测定法
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.127
Carla S Hadden, Katharine G Napora, Brent W Tharp
Wiggle-match dating of tree-ring sequences is particularly promising for achieving high-resolution dating across periods with reversals and plateaus in the calibration curve, such as the entire post-Columbian period of North American history. Here we describe a modified procedure for wiggle-match dating that facilitates precise dating of wooden museum objects while minimizing damage due to destructive sampling. We present two case studies, a dugout canoe and wooden trough, both expected to date to the 18th–19th century. (1) Tree rings were counted and sampled for dating from exposed, rough cross-sections in the wood, with no or minimal surface preparation, to preserve these fragile objects; (2) dating focused on the innermost and outermost portions of the sequences; and (3) due to the crude counting and sampling procedures, the wiggle-match was approximated using a simple ordered Sequence, with gaps defined as Intervals. In both cases, the outermost rings were dated with precision of 30 years or better, demonstrating the potential of wiggle-match dating for post-European Contact canoes and other similar objects.
树环序列的扭摆匹配测年法特别适用于在校准曲线出现逆转和高原的时期(如北美历史的整个后哥伦布时期)实现高分辨率测年。在此,我们介绍了一种经过改进的摆动匹配年代测定程序,该程序有助于对木质博物馆物品进行精确的年代测定,同时将破坏性取样造成的损害降至最低。我们介绍了两个案例研究,一个是独木舟,另一个是木槽,预计年代均为 18-19 世纪。(1) 为了保护这些易碎的物品,我们在没有或仅有极少表面处理的情况下,从裸露的、粗糙的木材横截面上对树年轮进行了计数和取样,以确定其年代;(2) 测定年代的重点是序列的最内侧和最外侧部分;(3) 由于计数和取样程序粗糙,我们使用简单的有序序列来近似地确定摇摆匹配,并将间隙定义为区间。在这两种情况下,最外圈的年代精度都达到了 30 年或更高,这证明了对欧洲接触后独木舟和其他类似物品进行摇摆匹配年代测定的潜力。
{"title":"“APPROXIMATE” WIGGLE-MATCH DATING APPLIED TO EARLY AMERICAN MUSEUM OBJECTS","authors":"Carla S Hadden, Katharine G Napora, Brent W Tharp","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.127","url":null,"abstract":"Wiggle-match dating of tree-ring sequences is particularly promising for achieving high-resolution dating across periods with reversals and plateaus in the calibration curve, such as the entire post-Columbian period of North American history. Here we describe a modified procedure for wiggle-match dating that facilitates precise dating of wooden museum objects while minimizing damage due to destructive sampling. We present two case studies, a dugout canoe and wooden trough, both expected to date to the 18th–19th century. (1) Tree rings were counted and sampled for dating from exposed, rough cross-sections in the wood, with no or minimal surface preparation, to preserve these fragile objects; (2) dating focused on the innermost and outermost portions of the sequences; and (3) due to the crude counting and sampling procedures, the wiggle-match was approximated using a simple ordered Sequence, with gaps defined as Intervals. In both cases, the outermost rings were dated with precision of 30 years or better, demonstrating the potential of wiggle-match dating for post-European Contact canoes and other similar objects.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139555882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
14C IN TREE RINGS IN THE VICINITY OF THE RBMK REACTOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT RBMK 反应堆核电站附近树木年轮中的 14c
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.125
Evgeniy I Nazarov, Alexander V Kruzhalov, Maxim E Vasyanovich, Alexey A Ekidin, Maria D Pyshkina, Vladimir V Kukarskikh, Ekaterina V Parkhomchuk
The paper presents the results of radiocarbon (14C) concentration measurements in tree rings in the vicinity of Kursk NPP (Russia) with four operating RBMK reactors. The sampling was carried out from the site with the highest expected accumulation of radiocarbon in vegetation. The site was determined with long-term meteorological data. The measurements of 14C concentration carried out with accelerator-mass spectrometer in Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia. The obtained results demonstrated the influence of exploitation of Kursk NPP to the concentration of 14C in tree rings. Based on the equilibrium between the 14C ratio in the tree rings and the surrounding air, retrospective estimates of the radiocarbon discharge and effective doses were made. Effective doses were calculated with two approaches: IAEA methodology and less conservative approach, considering the real food consumption in the Kursk region. The values of calculated doses by the second method (0.08–2.58 μSv) are more than 2 times less than IAEA approach (0.17–5.30 μSv). The highest difference between measured and background 14C in tree ring is 41.7 ± 5.8 pMC in 2014 during the restoration of graphite stack. The main contribution to 14С exposure in the considering period is caused by background – from 70 to 99%.
本文介绍了库尔斯克核电厂(俄罗斯)附近树木年轮中放射性碳(14C)浓度的测量结果,该核电厂有四个运行中的 RBMK 反应堆。采样是在植被中放射性碳预期积累量最高的地点进行的。该地点是根据长期气象数据确定的。俄罗斯新西伯利亚布德克核物理研究所的加速器质谱仪对 14C 浓度进行了测量。结果表明,库尔斯克核电厂的开采对树木年轮中的 14C 浓度产生了影响。根据树木年轮和周围空气中 14C 比率之间的平衡,对放射性碳排放和有效剂量进行了回顾性估算。有效剂量有两种计算方法:一种是国际原子能机构(IAEA)的方法,另一种是考虑到库尔斯克地区实际食物消耗量的不太保守的方法。第二种方法计算出的剂量值(0.08-2.58 μSv)比国际原子能机构方法(0.17-5.30 μSv)低 2 倍多。树环中 14C 测量值与背景值的最大差值为 41.7 ± 5.8 pMC(2014 年石墨堆修复期间)。在考虑期间,14С 暴露的主要原因是本底--从 70% 到 99%。
{"title":"14C IN TREE RINGS IN THE VICINITY OF THE RBMK REACTOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT","authors":"Evgeniy I Nazarov, Alexander V Kruzhalov, Maxim E Vasyanovich, Alexey A Ekidin, Maria D Pyshkina, Vladimir V Kukarskikh, Ekaterina V Parkhomchuk","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.125","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of radiocarbon (<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C) concentration measurements in tree rings in the vicinity of Kursk NPP (Russia) with four operating RBMK reactors. The sampling was carried out from the site with the highest expected accumulation of radiocarbon in vegetation. The site was determined with long-term meteorological data. The measurements of <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C concentration carried out with accelerator-mass spectrometer in Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia. The obtained results demonstrated the influence of exploitation of Kursk NPP to the concentration of <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C in tree rings. Based on the equilibrium between the <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C ratio in the tree rings and the surrounding air, retrospective estimates of the radiocarbon discharge and effective doses were made. Effective doses were calculated with two approaches: IAEA methodology and less conservative approach, considering the real food consumption in the Kursk region. The values of calculated doses by the second method (0.08–2.58 μSv) are more than 2 times less than IAEA approach (0.17–5.30 μSv). The highest difference between measured and background <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C in tree ring is 41.7 ± 5.8 pMC in 2014 during the restoration of graphite stack. The main contribution to <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>С exposure in the considering period is caused by background – from 70 to 99%.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139556025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CHRONOLOGICAL MODELING ON A CALIBRATION PLATEAU: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE EMERGENCE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE DUTCH WETLANDS 校准高原上的年代模型:对荷兰湿地农业出现的影响
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.126
Merita Dreshaj, Daan Raemaekers, Michael Dee

Short-duration archeological sites situated entirely within plateaus in the radiocarbon calibration curve pose unique challenges for our understanding of past processes at regional and global scales. This paper aims to overcome these limitations by leveraging the specific characteristics of two depositional contexts, the Early Neolithic Swifterbant Culture sites S3 and S4, located in the Dutch wetlands. These sites are of exceptional significance as they provide the earliest conclusive evidence of crop cultivation and animal husbandry outside the expansion of Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farmers in north-western Europe. Here, we present a customized approach that combines radiocarbon dating and Bayesian modeling, predicated on vertical sequences of short-lived plant remains. Our innovative approach enables us to determine, at a fine scale, the temporal position and duration of the prominent archeological contexts at S3 and S4, and explore the chronological relationship between the two sites. Through our analysis, we propose a new chronology for the onset of Neolithization in the Dutch wetlands.

时间短的考古遗址完全位于放射性碳校准曲线的高原上,这对我们了解区域和全球范围内的过去过程提出了独特的挑战。本文旨在利用位于荷兰湿地的新石器时代早期斯威夫特班特文化遗址 S3 和 S4 这两个沉积背景的特殊性来克服这些局限性。这些遗址具有非凡的意义,因为它们提供了在欧洲西北部Linearbandkeramik(LBK)农民扩张之外最早的作物栽培和畜牧业的确凿证据。在这里,我们提出了一种结合放射性碳测年和贝叶斯建模的定制方法,其前提是短寿命植物遗骸的垂直序列。我们的创新方法使我们能够在精细的尺度上确定 S3 和 S4 遗址突出考古背景的时间位置和持续时间,并探索这两个遗址之间的年代关系。通过分析,我们为荷兰湿地新石器时代的到来提出了一个新的年代学。
{"title":"CHRONOLOGICAL MODELING ON A CALIBRATION PLATEAU: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE EMERGENCE OF AGRICULTURE IN THE DUTCH WETLANDS","authors":"Merita Dreshaj, Daan Raemaekers, Michael Dee","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.126","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Short-duration archeological sites situated entirely within plateaus in the radiocarbon calibration curve pose unique challenges for our understanding of past processes at regional and global scales. This paper aims to overcome these limitations by leveraging the specific characteristics of two depositional contexts, the Early Neolithic Swifterbant Culture sites S3 and S4, located in the Dutch wetlands. These sites are of exceptional significance as they provide the earliest conclusive evidence of crop cultivation and animal husbandry outside the expansion of Linearbandkeramik (LBK) farmers in north-western Europe. Here, we present a customized approach that combines radiocarbon dating and Bayesian modeling, predicated on vertical sequences of short-lived plant remains. Our innovative approach enables us to determine, at a fine scale, the temporal position and duration of the prominent archeological contexts at S3 and S4, and explore the chronological relationship between the two sites. Through our analysis, we propose a new chronology for the onset of Neolithization in the Dutch wetlands.</p>","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139518304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CHALCOLITHIC/EARLY BRONZE AGE AND ADDITIONAL MAGDALENIAN RADIOCARBON DATES FOR EL MIRÓN CAVE (RAMALES DE LA VICTORIA, CANTABRIA, SPAIN). DATE LIST VII 埃尔米隆洞穴(西班牙坎塔布里亚拉马莱斯德拉维克托利亚)的旧石器时代/青铜时代早期和马 格达伦时代的其他放射性碳年代。日期清单 VII
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.123
Manuel R González Morales, Borja González-Rabanal, Igor Gutiérrez-Zugasti, David Cuenca-Solana, Lawrence G Straus

There are now 101 radiocarbon dates from the long Paleolithic and post-Paleolithic culture-stratigraphic sequence in El Mirón Cave, Cantabrian Spain. Here we report on two dates on bone from two different humans whose remains were found in disturbed surface sediments in the cave vestibule rear and that confirm the existence of burials in addition to previously reported residential occupations in the vestibule front pertaining to the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Age periods (ca. 5500–3500 cal BP). In another attempt to resolve problems of stratigraphic incoherence of dates from the early Magdalenian periods in the vestibule rear, six new assays on faunal remains from Levels 119, 117, 114, 108, and 106 were run at Queen’s University in Belfast. There continue to be date inversions in the Lower Magdalenian range of levels that may be explained by a combination of intensive anthropic and rodent activity, major rock fall, slope wash and gravity-caused object movements, as well as possible problems in following some thin levels during excavations over a large area and across many years of work in the cave vestibule interior, particularly in the absence of any layers that are culturally sterile or even poor. Nonetheless, the coherent age of the Initial Magdalenian is fully confirmed by a new date from Level 21 in the vestibule front at ca. 22,000–20,500 cal BP), as is the general age range of the Lower Magdalenian (ca. 20,500–18,000 cal BP).

在西班牙坎塔布里亚埃尔米龙洞的旧石器时代和后旧石器时代文化地层序列中,目前已有 101 个放射性碳年代。在此,我们报告了在洞穴前庭后部受扰动的地表沉积物中发现的两个不同人类遗骸骨骼上的两个日期,这两个日期证实了前庭前部除了以前报告过的与旧石器时代和青铜时代早期(约 5500-3500 cal BP)有关的居住地之外,还存在墓葬。为了解决前庭后部马格达莱纳早期地层年代不一致的问题,贝尔法斯特皇后大学对 119、117、114、108 和 106 层的动物遗骸进行了六次新的化验。下马格达莱纳期的层位范围仍然存在日期倒置现象,其原因可能是密集的人类活动和啮齿动物活动、大面积的岩石崩落、斜坡冲刷和重力引起的物体移动,以及在洞穴前庭内部大面积和多年的发掘过程中跟踪一些薄层时可能遇到的问题,尤其是在没有任何文化上不成熟甚至贫乏的层位的情况下。尽管如此,前庭前方第 21 层的一个新的年代(约公元前 22,000-20,500 年)完全证实了马格达勒纪初期的一致年代,下马格达勒纪的一般年代范围(约公元前 20,500-18,000 年)也是如此。
{"title":"CHALCOLITHIC/EARLY BRONZE AGE AND ADDITIONAL MAGDALENIAN RADIOCARBON DATES FOR EL MIRÓN CAVE (RAMALES DE LA VICTORIA, CANTABRIA, SPAIN). DATE LIST VII","authors":"Manuel R González Morales, Borja González-Rabanal, Igor Gutiérrez-Zugasti, David Cuenca-Solana, Lawrence G Straus","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.123","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There are now 101 radiocarbon dates from the long Paleolithic and post-Paleolithic culture-stratigraphic sequence in El Mirón Cave, Cantabrian Spain. Here we report on two dates on bone from two different humans whose remains were found in disturbed surface sediments in the cave vestibule rear and that confirm the existence of burials in addition to previously reported residential occupations in the vestibule front pertaining to the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Age periods (ca. 5500–3500 cal BP). In another attempt to resolve problems of stratigraphic incoherence of dates from the early Magdalenian periods in the vestibule rear, six new assays on faunal remains from Levels 119, 117, 114, 108, and 106 were run at Queen’s University in Belfast. There continue to be date inversions in the Lower Magdalenian range of levels that may be explained by a combination of intensive anthropic and rodent activity, major rock fall, slope wash and gravity-caused object movements, as well as possible problems in following some thin levels during excavations over a large area and across many years of work in the cave vestibule interior, particularly in the absence of any layers that are culturally sterile or even poor. Nonetheless, the coherent age of the Initial Magdalenian is fully confirmed by a new date from Level 21 in the vestibule front at ca. 22,000–20,500 cal BP), as is the general age range of the Lower Magdalenian (ca. 20,500–18,000 cal BP).</p>","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139518402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE (OSL) MORTAR DATING INTER-COMPARISON STUDY. THE SECOND ROUND OF MODIS, MORTAR DATING INTER-COMPARISON STUDY 光激发发光(OSL)灰泥年代相互比较研究。第二轮莫迪斯、灰泥定年相互比较研究
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.124
Petra Urbanová, Laura Panzeri, Jorge Sanjurjo-Sánchez, Marco Martini, Francesco Maspero, Pierre Guibert, Anna Galli
After an intercomparison age experiment carried out in the framework of the first MODIS (MOrtar Dating Inter-comparison Study) project, the results showed general agreement both between optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating laboratories and with radiocarbon (14C) dating results. As the needs for the selection of samples convenient for an inter-comparison are not the same between 14C and OSL, for the second running, it has been decided to choose two different sample sets, one to share between the radiocarbon labs and one for the OSL dating ones. The results obtained by applying different experimental protocols (multigrain and single grain techniques) and different statistical models (weighted mean, central age mode, average dose model, minimum age model and exponential exposure dose) are discussed in this work.
在第一个 MODIS(MOrtar Dating Inter-comparison Study)项目框架内进行的年代比对实验结果表明,光激发发光(OSL)年代测定实验室之间以及与放射性碳(14C)年代测定结果之间的比对结果基本一致。由于 14C 定年和 OSL 定年在选择便于相互比对的样品方面的要求不尽相同,因此在第二次比对中,决定选择两套不同的样品,一套供放射性碳实验室共享,另一套供 OSL 定年实验室使用。这项工作讨论了采用不同的实验方案(多颗粒和单颗粒技术)和不同的统计模型(加权平均值、中心年龄模式、平均剂量模型、最小年龄模型和指数暴露剂量)所得到的结果。
{"title":"OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE (OSL) MORTAR DATING INTER-COMPARISON STUDY. THE SECOND ROUND OF MODIS, MORTAR DATING INTER-COMPARISON STUDY","authors":"Petra Urbanová, Laura Panzeri, Jorge Sanjurjo-Sánchez, Marco Martini, Francesco Maspero, Pierre Guibert, Anna Galli","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.124","url":null,"abstract":"After an intercomparison age experiment carried out in the framework of the first MODIS (MOrtar Dating Inter-comparison Study) project, the results showed general agreement both between optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating laboratories and with radiocarbon (<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C) dating results. As the needs for the selection of samples convenient for an inter-comparison are not the same between <jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C and OSL, for the second running, it has been decided to choose two different sample sets, one to share between the radiocarbon labs and one for the OSL dating ones. The results obtained by applying different experimental protocols (multigrain and single grain techniques) and different statistical models (weighted mean, central age mode, average dose model, minimum age model and exponential exposure dose) are discussed in this work.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139500064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A VIEW FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE: RADIOCARBON CHRONOLOGY FOR ZAOLINHETAN OF THE PRE-ZHOU CULTURE IN EARLY DYNASTIC CHINA 从乡村看世界中国早期先周文化枣林河滩的放射性碳年代学
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.121
Xiaojian Li, Wei Liu, Yongxiang Xu, Haifeng Dou, A Mark Pollard, Ruiliang Liu
The conquest of the Shang Dynasty at Anyang around 1046 BCE by the Zhou is one of the major events for not only Chinese Bronze Age but also early interaction between the pastoralist groups from the Eurasian Steppes and agriculture ones in the Central Plains of China. It is well-known from historical texts that the pre-Zhou people lived in the ancient Bin region (豳), the exact location of which is unclear, but most likely in the Jing River valley. At some point the leader Gugong Danfu (古公亶父) moved from Bin to the capital Qi (Zhouyuan), which preceded the Zhou invasion of Anyang. We have produced a new high resolution radiocarbon chronology for Zaolinhetan, a small settlement in the pre-Zhou heartland. This shows not only an exceptionally long chronological span for the site, but also a different phasing compared to the traditional pottery typology, which raises new questions regarding the regional variation of pottery typologies. Intriguingly, the analysis also reveals a rapid abandonment of Zaolinhetan around 1100 BCE, at the same time many larger sites, such as Zhouyuan, which later became the capital of the Western Zhou dynasty, were significantly expanding. We argue that the drastic decline of Zaolinhetan as revealed by the substantial number of radiocarbon dates and probably also the movement of pre-Zhou political center from Bin to Qin, was part of bigger picture that involved a range of social and environmental factors.
周人于公元前 1046 年左右在安阳征服商朝,这不仅是中国青铜时代的重大事件之一,也是欧亚草原游牧民族与中国中原农耕民族早期交往的重大事件之一。史书记载,先周人生活在古豳地区,具体位置不详,但很可能在泾河流域。古公亶父从豳迁都齐国(周原),比周朝入侵安阳更早。我们为先周中心地带的一个小聚落枣林河滩制作了新的高分辨率放射性碳年代学。这不仅表明该遗址的年代跨度特别长,而且与传统的陶器类型学相比,其分期也有所不同,这就提出了有关陶器类型学区域差异的新问题。耐人寻味的是,分析还揭示出枣林河滩在公元前 1100 年左右被迅速废弃,与此同时,许多大型遗址,如后来成为西周王朝都城的周原,都在显著扩张。我们认为,大量放射性碳年代所揭示的枣林河滩的急剧衰落,以及先周政治中心从豳到秦的迁移,都是涉及一系列社会和环境因素的大事件的一部分。
{"title":"A VIEW FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE: RADIOCARBON CHRONOLOGY FOR ZAOLINHETAN OF THE PRE-ZHOU CULTURE IN EARLY DYNASTIC CHINA","authors":"Xiaojian Li, Wei Liu, Yongxiang Xu, Haifeng Dou, A Mark Pollard, Ruiliang Liu","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.121","url":null,"abstract":"The conquest of the Shang Dynasty at Anyang around 1046 BCE by the Zhou is one of the major events for not only Chinese Bronze Age but also early interaction between the pastoralist groups from the Eurasian Steppes and agriculture ones in the Central Plains of China. It is well-known from historical texts that the pre-Zhou people lived in the ancient Bin region (豳), the exact location of which is unclear, but most likely in the Jing River valley. At some point the leader Gugong Danfu (古公亶父) moved from Bin to the capital Qi (Zhouyuan), which preceded the Zhou invasion of Anyang. We have produced a new high resolution radiocarbon chronology for Zaolinhetan, a small settlement in the pre-Zhou heartland. This shows not only an exceptionally long chronological span for the site, but also a different phasing compared to the traditional pottery typology, which raises new questions regarding the regional variation of pottery typologies. Intriguingly, the analysis also reveals a rapid abandonment of Zaolinhetan around 1100 BCE, at the same time many larger sites, such as Zhouyuan, which later became the capital of the Western Zhou dynasty, were significantly expanding. We argue that the drastic decline of Zaolinhetan as revealed by the substantial number of radiocarbon dates and probably also the movement of pre-Zhou political center from Bin to Qin, was part of bigger picture that involved a range of social and environmental factors.","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139501480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AMS 14C DATING AND STABLE ISOTOPE ANALYSIS ON AN 8-KYR OYSTER SHELL FROM TAIPEI BASIN: SEA LEVEL AND SST CHANGES 对台北盆地 8 年生牡蛎贝壳的氨基比林 14c 测定和稳定同位素分析:海平面和地下水位的变化
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.117
Hong-Chun Li, Horng-Sheng Mii, Tsung-Kwei Liu, Wen-Shan Chen, Su-Chen Kang, Chun-Yen Chou, Satabdi Misra, Tzu-Tsen Shen, Meixun Zhao

Seven accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon (AMS 14C) dates (7260±106∼7607±95 BP averaged 7444±103 BP) on a giant oyster shell, collected from an ancient shore of the Taipei Basin, are similar to the LSC (liquid scintillation counting) 14C age (7260±46 BP) of a grass sample inside the shell. The calibrated 14C ages of the C. gigas by Marine20 are 7490±240∼7805±230 cal BP (average 7660±96 cal BP), generally agreed with the calibrated LSC 14C ages of the grass and the oyster shell. Combined with other 14C ages of shoreline samples in the Taipei Basin, it is evident that sea level rose from 8600 to 7600 cal BP and reached a stand higher than modern sea level. During this marine transgression, the sedimentation rate along the shoreline was very high because 14C dating was not able to detect age differences for 4–5 m thick sediment sequences. Sixty-nine analyses of δ18O and δ13C from the oldest part of the shell exhibit clear seasonal cycles, with a 4-year period of growth in the 5.5-cm section. According to the δ18O values, the ancient oyster grew in a warmer-than-present shoreline environment, suggesting that the current absence of the giant oyster in Taiwan is not due to warming conditions.

在台北盆地古海岸采集的巨牡蛎壳上的 7 个加速器质谱放射性碳(AMS 14C)年代(7260±106∼7607±95 BP,平均 7444±103 BP)与壳内草样的 LSC(液体闪烁计数)14C 年代(7260±46 BP)相近。经 Marine20 标定的千头鳕 14C 年龄为 7490±240∼7805±230 卡 BP(平均 7660±96 卡 BP),与草样和牡蛎壳的 LSC 14C 年龄基本一致。结合台北盆地其他海岸线样本的 14C 年龄,可以看出海平面从公元前 8600 年上升到公元前 7600 年,并达到高于现代海平面的高度。由于 14C 测定法无法检测到 4-5 米厚的沉积序列的年龄差异,因此在这一海洋跃迁过程中,海岸线的沉积速率非常高。贝壳最古老部分的 69 项 δ18O 和 δ13C 分析显示出明显的季节性周期,5.5 厘米部分的生长期为 4 年。根据δ18O值,古牡蛎的生长环境比现在的海岸线环境温暖,这表明目前台湾没有巨牡蛎并不是因为气候变暖。
{"title":"AMS 14C DATING AND STABLE ISOTOPE ANALYSIS ON AN 8-KYR OYSTER SHELL FROM TAIPEI BASIN: SEA LEVEL AND SST CHANGES","authors":"Hong-Chun Li, Horng-Sheng Mii, Tsung-Kwei Liu, Wen-Shan Chen, Su-Chen Kang, Chun-Yen Chou, Satabdi Misra, Tzu-Tsen Shen, Meixun Zhao","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.117","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Seven accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon (AMS <span>14</span>C) dates (7260±106∼7607±95 BP averaged 7444±103 BP) on a giant oyster shell, collected from an ancient shore of the Taipei Basin, are similar to the LSC (liquid scintillation counting) <span>14</span>C age (7260±46 BP) of a grass sample inside the shell. The calibrated <span>14</span>C ages of the C. <span>gigas</span> by Marine20 are 7490±240∼7805±230 cal BP (average 7660±96 cal BP), generally agreed with the calibrated LSC <span>14</span>C ages of the grass and the oyster shell. Combined with other <span>14</span>C ages of shoreline samples in the Taipei Basin, it is evident that sea level rose from 8600 to 7600 cal BP and reached a stand higher than modern sea level. During this marine transgression, the sedimentation rate along the shoreline was very high because <span>14</span>C dating was not able to detect age differences for 4–5 m thick sediment sequences. Sixty-nine analyses of δ<span>18</span>O and δ<span>13</span>C from the oldest part of the shell exhibit clear seasonal cycles, with a 4-year period of growth in the 5.5-cm section. According to the δ<span>18</span>O values, the ancient oyster grew in a warmer-than-present shoreline environment, suggesting that the current absence of the giant oyster in Taiwan is not due to warming conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139483677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMPREHENSIVE UPDATE OF MARINE RESERVOIR VALUES FOR NEW ZEALAND COASTAL WATERS TO INFORM COASTAL HAZARD RESEARCH 全面更新新西兰沿海水域海洋储量值,为沿海灾害研究提供信息
IF 8.3 3区 地球科学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1017/rdc.2023.120
Kate J Clark, Jocelyn C Turnbull, Bruce A Marshall, Taylor W A Ferrick, Jamie D Howarth

Marine radiocarbon (14C) ages are an important geochronology tool for the understanding of past earthquakes and tsunamis that have impacted the coastline of New Zealand. To advance this field of research, we need an improved understanding of the radiocarbon marine reservoir correction for coastal waters of New Zealand. Here we report 170 new ΔR20 (1900–1950) measurements from around New Zealand made on pre-1950 marine shells and mollusks killed by the 1931 Napier earthquake. The influence of feeding method, living depth and environmental preference on ΔR is evaluated and we find no influence from these factors except for samples living at or around the high tide mark on rocky open coastlines, which tend to have anomalously low ΔR values. We examine how ΔR varies spatially around the New Zealand coastline and identify continuous stretches of coastline with statistically similar ΔR values. We recommend subdividing the New Zealand coast into four regions with different marine reservoir corrections: A: south and western South Island, ΔR20 –113 ± 33 yr, B: Cook Strait and western North Island, ΔR20 –171 ± 29 yr, C: northeastern North Island, ΔR20 –143 ± 18 yr, D: eastern North Island and eastern South Island, ΔR20 –70 ± 39 yr.

海洋放射性碳(14C)年龄是了解过去影响新西兰海岸线的地震和海啸的重要地质年代工具。为了推进这一领域的研究,我们需要进一步了解新西兰沿海水域的放射性碳海洋储层校正。在此,我们报告了 170 项新的ΔR20(1900-1950 年)测量值,这些测量值来自新西兰周边地区,是对 1950 年前在 1931 年纳皮尔地震中丧生的海洋贝壳和软体动物进行的测量。我们评估了觅食方式、生活深度和环境偏好对 ΔR 的影响,发现除了生活在开阔的岩石海岸线高潮位或高潮位附近的样本外,这些因素对 ΔR 的影响不大,因为这些样本的 ΔR 值往往异常低。我们研究了 ΔR 在新西兰海岸线周围的空间变化情况,并确定了在统计上具有相似 ΔR 值的连续海岸线。我们建议将新西兰海岸细分为四个区域,采用不同的海洋储层校正方法:A:南岛南部和西部,ΔR20 -113 ± 33 年;B:库克海峡和北岛西部,ΔR20 -171 ± 29 年;C:北岛东北部,ΔR20 -143 ± 18 年;D:北岛东部和南岛东部,ΔR20 -70 ± 39 年。
{"title":"COMPREHENSIVE UPDATE OF MARINE RESERVOIR VALUES FOR NEW ZEALAND COASTAL WATERS TO INFORM COASTAL HAZARD RESEARCH","authors":"Kate J Clark, Jocelyn C Turnbull, Bruce A Marshall, Taylor W A Ferrick, Jamie D Howarth","doi":"10.1017/rdc.2023.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2023.120","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Marine radiocarbon (<span>14</span>C) ages are an important geochronology tool for the understanding of past earthquakes and tsunamis that have impacted the coastline of New Zealand. To advance this field of research, we need an improved understanding of the radiocarbon marine reservoir correction for coastal waters of New Zealand. Here we report 170 new ΔR<span>20</span> (1900–1950) measurements from around New Zealand made on pre-1950 marine shells and mollusks killed by the 1931 Napier earthquake. The influence of feeding method, living depth and environmental preference on ΔR is evaluated and we find no influence from these factors except for samples living at or around the high tide mark on rocky open coastlines, which tend to have anomalously low ΔR values. We examine how ΔR varies spatially around the New Zealand coastline and identify continuous stretches of coastline with statistically similar ΔR values. We recommend subdividing the New Zealand coast into four regions with different marine reservoir corrections: A: south and western South Island, ΔR<span>20</span> –113 ± 33 yr, B: Cook Strait and western North Island, ΔR<span>20</span> –171 ± 29 yr, C: northeastern North Island, ΔR<span>20</span> –143 ± 18 yr, D: eastern North Island and eastern South Island, ΔR<span>20</span> –70 ± 39 yr.</p>","PeriodicalId":21020,"journal":{"name":"Radiocarbon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":8.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139483613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Radiocarbon
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1