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INCREASING STUDENTS LISTENING SKILLS THROUGH SONG AND AUTHENTIC VIDEO 通过歌曲和真实视频提高学生的听力技能
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1045
Ni Luh Komang Galih Srirejeki, Putu Sri Darmayanti
The research aimed to investigate whether the usage of songs and authentic videos were able to increase students listening ability. The purpose was to find out whether the students who taught by songs and authentic videos achieved better improvement to compare to those who did not. Most of the researchers used experimental methods. The questionnaire and data collection were used to analyze how this activity affected. The students who were taught using song and authentic video got better outcomes rather than those who were taught using the usual. The questionnaire responses showed that the students preferred the authentic listening materials. Those were more interesting and more related to their real-life context so that it could motivate them to give more attention to the listening class and this also assisted them to improve their listening ability.
该研究旨在调查歌曲和真实视频的使用是否能够提高学生的听力能力。目的是为了找出通过歌曲和真实视频进行教学的学生是否比没有进行教学的学生取得了更好的进步。大多数研究人员使用实验方法。问卷调查和数据收集用于分析该活动如何影响。使用歌曲和真实视频教学的学生比使用常规教学的学生取得了更好的成绩。问卷调查结果显示,学生更喜欢真实的听力材料。这些内容更有趣,更贴近他们的现实生活,这样可以激励他们更多地关注听力课,这也有助于他们提高听力能力。
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引用次数: 1
EXTENSIVE READING FOR TRANSLATION: ACQUIRING VOCABULARY FOR BETTER RENDITION 泛读翻译:为更好地翻译而积累词汇
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1010
I. Mahardika
Errors in translation stems from numerous sources, yet one of the most common sources of the errors is the lack of vocabulary mastery. Therefore, it is imperative for aspiring translators to increase their vocabulary mastery. This article proposed extensive reading through the implementation of book club in Translation class to increase students’ vocabulary. The rationale for the book club as well as the details of the implementation are discussed herein.
翻译错误的来源有很多,但最常见的错误之一是对词汇的掌握不足。因此,对于有抱负的翻译人员来说,提高词汇掌握是势在必行的。本文提出通过在翻译课上实施读书会来进行泛读,以增加学生的词汇量。本文讨论了读书会的基本原理以及实现的细节。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF RELATIVE CLAUSES MADE BY THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 3 SELAT IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018 2017/2018学年度SMP negeri 3 selat八年级学生的关系从句分析
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1023
Ni Made Lisma Martarini
The present study is dealt with An Analysis of Relative Clauses Made by the Eight Grade Students of SMP Negeri 3 Selat in Academic Year 2017/2018. The researcher was interested in making an analysis of Relative clauses made by the students under study. The present study is intended to assess the acquisition of relative clauses made by the eighth-grade students of SMP N 3 Selat Karangasem in academic year 2017/2018. In other words, this study is to figure out the ability of the subject under study in understanding relative clauses. The present’s study which use ex-post facto research design with descriptive analysis was intended to answer the following research question: to what extent is the acquisition of relative clauses made by the eighth-grade students of SMP N 3 Selat Karangasem in academic year 2017/2019? In order to answer the research question before, the data were required for the present study which in the form of raw score is showing the ability of the students in mastering relative clauses, were collected by administering the valid and reliable research instrument in form of multiple-choice test items. Then the data is analyzed by using Norm-Reference measure with five standard values. The populations of the present study are the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Selat which consist of 206 students. They are considered to have heterogeneous characteristics. In this study 30 students are considered as a sample of the study by using random sampling technique. The data of the study is clearly showed that: (1) there are 4 students or (13.33%) out of 30 students under study who showed excellent ability of relative clauses. (2) There are 4 students or (13.33%) out of 30 students under study who showed good ability of relative clauses (3) there are 10 students or (33.33%) out of 30 students under study who showed sufficient ability of relative clauses. (4) There are 12 students or (40%) under 30 students under study who showed insufficient ability of relative clause. (5) No one students or (0%) out of 30 students who showed poor ability of relative clauses. In the result of the study were used as the basses to assign level/grade to the subject under study, there are 12 students or 40% out of 30 students under investigation who fail in learning and acquiring relative clauses. It means that 40% of them still have low ability. The finding of the present study can be used as the basses in planning much better language teaching especially in mastering grammar or relative clauses.
本研究是对2017/2018学年中专中学八年级学生的关系从句进行分析。研究者有兴趣对被研究学生的关系从句进行分析。本研究旨在评估2017/2018学年Selat Karangasem中学八年级学生的关系从句习得情况。换句话说,这项研究是为了了解被研究对象理解关系从句的能力。本研究采用事后研究设计和描述性分析的方法,旨在回答以下研究问题:2017/2019学年,Selat Karangasem中学八年级学生在多大程度上习得了关系从句?为了回答之前的研究问题,本研究需要的数据以原始分数的形式显示学生掌握关系分句的能力,通过管理有效可靠的研究工具以多项选择题的形式收集。然后采用5个标准值的Norm-Reference测度方法对数据进行分析。本研究的研究对象为Negeri 3 Selat中学八年级学生,共206名学生。它们被认为具有异质特征。本研究采用随机抽样技术,选取30名学生作为研究样本。本研究的数据清楚地表明:(1)在被研究的30名学生中,有4名学生(13.33%)表现出优秀的关系从句能力。(2) 30名被研究学生中有4名学生(13.33%)表现出较好的关系从句能力。(3)30名被研究学生中有10名学生(33.33%)表现出较好的关系从句能力。(4)在被调查的30名学生中,有12名(40%)学生的关系从句能力不足。(5)在30名学生中,没有一个学生或(0%)的学生表现出关系从句的能力差。在以研究结果作为对研究科目进行等级划分的基础中,30名被调查学生中有12名或40%的学生在学习和习得关系从句方面失败。这意味着40%的人仍然能力低下。本研究的发现可以作为规划更好的语言教学,特别是掌握语法和关系从句的基础。
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引用次数: 0
PERCEPTION AND OBSTACLES OF COLLEGE STUDENTS IN WRITING 大学生写作的认知与障碍
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1008
Pande Agus Adiwijaya, Ni Made Ayu Purnami, I. W. S. Arsana
This is a descriptive qualitative research which aimed at finding the perception and obstacles of college students in writing. The subject of this research was all of students in English Education Department of STKIP Suar Bangli in academic year 2018/2019. There were three instruments used in this research, namely questionnaire, interview and documentation. From the data analysis it was found that students of English Education Department considered writing was important for them and considered as the second most important skill after speaking. Teaching writing skill should be taught through the process of writing (drafting, writing and revising) in relax and fun situation with many practices. The evaluation of writing should also provide feedbacks for their writing improvement. The most challenging obstacle that should be solved by the students was finding ideas. The students also proposed some reasons that may trigger them to write such as having idea/inspiration, having assignment, being in a good mood, there is time allocation for writing, having motivation, and being in supportive situation and condition. It is also suggested to teach writing skill by using project-based learning through proper process of writing starting from pre-writing, drafting, writing, revision and editing. The evaluation was also in form of portfolio assessment.
这是一项描述性质的研究,旨在发现大学生在写作中的认知和障碍。本研究的对象是上海外国语学院2018/2019学年英语教育系的所有学生。在本研究中使用了三种工具,即问卷调查,访谈和文献。从数据分析中发现,英语教育系的学生认为写作对他们来说很重要,被认为是仅次于口语的第二重要技能。写作技巧的教学应该通过在轻松、有趣的情况下进行写作(起草、写作和修改)的过程来进行,并进行大量的练习。写作的评价也应该为他们的写作进步提供反馈。学生们应该解决的最具挑战性的障碍是寻找想法。学生们还提出了一些可能触发他们写作的原因,如有想法/灵感,有任务,心情好,有写作时间分配,有动力,有支持的情况和条件。建议采用项目式学习的方式,通过从写前、起草、写作、修改、编辑等适当的写作过程来教授写作技能。评估也采用组合评估的形式。
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引用次数: 1
DEVELOPING STUDENTS SPEAKING SKILL TROUGH GUESSING GAMES 通过猜谜游戏培养学生的口语能力
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1026
Ida Ayu Kade Sukerni, Ida Ayu Oka Purnami
This study aims at describing how the students can improve their speaking skill and that also part of the teachers’ job. A teacher is expected to have right teaching techniques to provide students with appropriate teaching materials and to create a positive classroom environment. The data of this study were collected through observations, planning, action, and reflection, some of the researchers were conducted in two cycles. The data were obtained by interviewing the English teachers and students. The result of this study showed that the speaking skill can improved through guessing games. These were confirmed by the data on the finding and discussion in the researchers’ article
本研究旨在说明如何提高学生的口语能力,这也是教师工作的一部分。教师应该有正确的教学技巧,为学生提供合适的教学材料,创造一个积极的课堂环境。本研究的数据是通过观察、计划、行动和反思来收集的,一些研究人员分两个周期进行。数据通过对英语教师和学生的访谈获得。本研究结果表明,通过猜谜游戏可以提高口语能力。研究人员在文章中发现和讨论的数据证实了这一点
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引用次数: 5
THE DIFFICULTIES OF INDONESIAN STUDENTS IN LEARNING ENGLISH PLURAL FORM: CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS 印尼学生学习英语复数形式的困难:对比分析
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1009
Komang Trisnadewi
A comparative analysis is needed between the two languages or known as contrastive analysis to identify their structural similarities and differences so that the material and methods of teaching will be appropriate. Further than that, this paper is aimed to give a clear understanding about how Indonesian differs from English in the sense of its language features, especially in plural form. It is known that the structure of the plural between English and Indonesian is different although some similarities were found. Indonesian learners will find it difficult to learn plural words because in terms of word formation, English and Indonesian are very different. The formation of plural words in English is through the process of affixation, while in Indonesian, the formation of plural is through reduplication and addition of quantifier and number. It is necessary to give more explanations and exercises to learn the plural of English because with a lot of practice, it is hoped that Indonesian learners will start to get used to the formation of the plurals.
需要对两种语言进行比较分析,或称为对比分析,以确定其结构上的异同,以便选用合适的教学材料和方法。除此之外,本文旨在清楚地了解印尼语在语言特征上与英语的区别,特别是在复数形式上。众所周知,英语和印尼语的复数结构不同,但也有相似之处。印尼语学习者会发现学习复数单词很困难,因为在构词法上,英语和印尼语非常不同。英语中复数词的形成是通过词缀的过程,而印尼语中复数词的形成是通过量词和数词的重复和添加。在学习英语复数的过程中,有必要给予更多的讲解和练习,因为通过大量的练习,希望印尼学习者能够开始习惯复数的形成。
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引用次数: 1
IMPROVING YOUNG LEARNERS’ INTEREST IN READING 提高幼儿的阅读兴趣
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/yb.v2i2.1025
Anak Agung Sagung Shanti Sari Dewi, Ni Ketut Riska Dewi Prawita
The aim of this study is to enhance the young learners to make them interest in reading the books by several methods. These methods may help to increase the self-interest in reading. In globalization era, the development of the teaching and learning of English has been transformed. Nowadays, learners should not only focus on the learning of speaking and writing but also reading due to requirements of education that they should be able to understand and respond to the texts. There are many reasons the young learners have less interesting in reading, for example the development of the information forces the focus of teaching and learning on the critical reading. The most common thing is the students may not know their interest in reading before they start to read the books. Reading interests play a very important role in reading instruction and improvement. Furthermore, the understanding of young learners’ interest and abilities is required to help them in reading. This article entitled Improve Young Learners’ Interest in Reading consists of the great way of method to encourage the young learners to read through the use of wall magazine, the use of flash card, and the use of humor that can applied in strategies of reading aloud, reading the book several times, reading favorite books, and show many picture books.
本研究的目的是通过多种方法来提高幼儿学习者的阅读兴趣。这些方法可能有助于增加阅读中的自我利益。在全球化时代,英语教学的发展发生了巨大的变化。如今,由于教育的要求,学习者不仅要注重口语和写作的学习,还要注重阅读的学习,因为他们应该能够理解和回应文本。青年学习者阅读兴趣下降的原因有很多,如信息的发展迫使教学和学习的重点放在批判性阅读上。最常见的事情是学生在开始阅读之前可能不知道他们对阅读的兴趣。阅读兴趣在阅读教学和提高中起着非常重要的作用。此外,需要了解年轻学习者的兴趣和能力,以帮助他们阅读。这篇题为《提高幼儿阅读兴趣》的文章,通过使用墙上杂志、使用卡片、运用幽默的方法来鼓励幼儿阅读,这些方法可以应用于大声朗读、多读几遍、读自己喜欢的书、展示许多绘本等策略。
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引用次数: 3
THE LINGUISTIC STRATEGIES DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN POST GRADUATE STUDENTS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION PROGRAM OF UNDIKSHA SINGARAJA 英语教育专业男女研究生的语言策略差异
Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.25078/YB.V2I2.1028
Komang Trisna Sari Dewi
This study focused on the analysis of linguistic strategies differences between men and women which was to investigate the linguistic strategies applied by male and female post graduate students of the English Education Program of UNDIKSHA Singaraja. This study was designed by using descriptive qualitative approach in which the data collected were analyzed qualitatively. The researcher acted as non-participant observer in which the data were gathered by recording the conversation done. The result of the data analysis showed that the data show that during the daily conversation, it can be found that the linguistic strategies applied by both male and female speakers. They use this kind of strategy in order to express their opinion or feeling. Moreover, from those conversations, the data which was related to the strategies was got. Based on data, it can be concluded that male and female post graduate students of the English Education Program of UNDIKSHA Singaraja, differ in applying linguistic strategies during their daily conversation. In having a conversation, men interrupt more than women and women show their silence response more often in their conversation rituals. Moreover, in raising the conversation topic, both men and women have different topic to be talked about. Men tend to speak about something which can put them in competitive situation, such as game whereas women tend to speak about something that can make them stand in the middle of solidarity, such as feelings. Besides, men also use indirectness to convey something that can low their status but women use indirectness because they felt they had lower status than men and they wanted to get pleasant experience of getting one’s way not because one demands it (power) but because the other person wants the same thing (solidarity).
本研究的重点是分析男女之间的语言策略差异,旨在调查UNDIKSHA Singaraja英语教育项目的男女研究生使用的语言策略。本研究采用描述性定性方法,对收集的数据进行定性分析。研究人员作为非参与者的观察者,通过记录所做的谈话来收集数据。数据分析的结果表明,数据表明,在日常会话中,可以发现男性和女性说话者所使用的语言策略。他们用这种策略来表达自己的观点或感受。此外,从这些对话中,获得了与策略相关的数据。根据数据,可以得出结论,UNDIKSHA Singaraja英语教育项目的男女研究生在日常会话中使用语言策略存在差异。在谈话中,男人比女人更爱插嘴,而女人在谈话中更常表现出沉默的反应。此外,在提出谈话话题时,男人和女人都有不同的话题可以谈论。男性倾向于谈论一些会让他们处于竞争状态的事情,比如游戏,而女性倾向于谈论一些会让他们站在团结中间的事情,比如感觉。此外,男性也使用间接来传达一些可以降低他们地位的东西,但女性使用间接是因为她们觉得自己的地位比男性低,她们想要获得随心所欲的愉快体验,不是因为一个人要求它(权力),而是因为另一个人想要同样的东西(团结)。
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引用次数: 0
FOSTERING THE LISTENING SKILL OF INDONESIAN NINTH GRADERS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL THROUGH DICTOGLOS 运用词汇法培养印尼初九年级学生的听力能力
Pub Date : 2019-08-21 DOI: 10.25078/yb.v2i1.992
Ni Made Leniadi
This study aimed at improving the students’ listening skill through Dictoglos. The design of the study was a classroom based action research which was carried out in two cycles, each comprising two teaching learning sessions and one post-test. The subjects were the ninth year students of SMP Negeri 1 Rendang at class IX D. The data were collected through listening test and  analyzed descriptively. The results revealed that the students’ listening skill could be improved through the use of  Dictoglos as proven by attainment of  the class success indicator(class learning mastery level) 90% by the end of cycle 2, which was improving from  67% in cycle 1 and 47% in the pretest.
本研究旨在通过双词法提高学生的听力技能。该研究的设计是以课堂为基础的行动研究,分两个周期进行,每个周期包括两个教学学习环节和一个后测试。研究对象为SMP Negeri 1人堂九年级九年级学生,采用听力测试收集数据并进行描述性分析。结果显示,通过使用Dictoglos,学生的听力技能可以得到提高,到第二周期结束时,学生的课堂成功指标(课堂学习掌握水平)达到90%,比第一周期的67%和测试前的47%有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSING DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPH WRITING ABILITY OF THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 2 SUKAWATI THROUGH GUIDED QUESTION AND ANSWERING ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019 通过引导问答法评估2018/2019学年SMPN 2 sukawati八年级学生的描述性段落写作能力
Pub Date : 2019-08-21 DOI: 10.25078/yb.v2i1.993
I. Cahyadi, Ni Wayan Krismayani, Anak Agung Putri Maharani
The researchers was interested in undertaking the study which dealt with assessing descriptive paragraph writing ability of the eighth grade students of SMPN 2 Sukawati through guided question and answer in academic year 2018/2019. It was aimed at figuring out the achievement of the eighth grade students’ descriptive paragraph writing ability at SMPN 2 Sukawati in academic year 2018/2019 which was assessed through guided question and answer. The study was designed in the form of ex-post facto research. There were 50 eighth grade students of SMPN 2 Sukawati in academic year 2018/2019 who were chosen by using random sampling technique with lottery system as the research samples. The data were collected by administering guided question and answer test as the research instrument. The obtained data had been analyzed by using norm reference measure of five standard values. The results of the data analysis showed that (1) 1 or 2% of 50 samples got excellent achievement of descriptive paragraph writing ability, (2) 18 or 36% of 50 samples got good achievement, (3) 15 or 30% of samples got sufficient achievement, (4) 9 or 18% of samples got insufficient achievement, (5) 7 or 14% got poor achievement. It could be concluded that there were 68% of the samples were successful and there were 32% of the samples were unsuccessful in writing descriptive paragraph which was assessed by guided question and answer.
研究人员对2018/2019学年SMPN 2 Sukawati八年级学生的描述性段落写作能力进行了引导性问答评估。旨在了解SMPN 2苏卡瓦蒂八年级学生在2018/2019学年的描述性段落写作能力,并通过引导问答的方式进行评估。本研究采用事后调查的形式设计。采用摇号制随机抽样的方法,选取苏卡瓦蒂中学2018/2019学年的50名八年级学生作为研究样本。数据收集采用引导问答测试作为研究工具。采用5个标准值的规范参考测度对所得数据进行分析。数据分析结果表明:(1)50个样本中有1%或2%的人在描述性段落写作能力方面取得了优异的成绩,(2)有18%或36%的样本取得了良好的成绩,(3)有15%或30%的样本取得了良好的成绩,(4)有9%或18%的样本取得了不足的成绩,(5)有7%或14%的样本取得了较差的成绩。可以得出的结论是,有68%的样本是成功的,有32%的样本是不成功的写作描述性段落,并通过引导问答进行评估。
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引用次数: 1
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Yavana Bhasha : Journal of English Language Education
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