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2007 Sixteenth IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectrics最新文献

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Domain Engineering of Silver Lithium Niobate Single Crystals and Their Piezoelectric Properties 铌酸锂银单晶的畴工程及其压电性能
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393266
S. Wada, K. Yokoh, T. Muraishi, T. Hoshina, H. Kakemoto, T. Tsurumi, C. Moriyoshi, Y. Kuroiwa
Silver lithium niobate (Ag1-xLixNbO3 ALN) single crystals with Li contents of 10 and 12.5 mol% were successfully grown by a slow cooling method. The high-energy X-ray diffraction measurement revealed that the crystal structures of both ALN10 and ALN12.5 were assigned to the coexistence between orthorhombic Pc21b and rhombohedral R3m phases. Their piezoelectric properties were investigated as a function of crystallographic direction and Li content.
采用慢冷法制备了Li含量分别为10和12.5 mol%的铌酸锂银(Ag1-xLixNbO3 ALN)单晶。高能x射线衍射测量结果表明,ALN10和ALN12.5的晶体结构均为正交Pc21b与菱形R3m相共存。研究了它们的压电性能与晶体方向和锂含量的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Based Voltage-Tunable Materials 基于na0.5 bi0.5 tio3的电压可调材料
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393213
M. Spreitzer, J. Konig, B. Jaňcar, D. Suvorov
We have investigated the dielectric tunability of the Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 relaxor ferroelectric, modified with additions of Li3xLa(2/3)-xTiO3 (0.03lesxges0.167) and NaTaO3. These two additives have characteristics similar to incipient antiferroelectric and ferroelectric materials, respectively. The phase relations in the Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Li3xLa(2/3)-xTiO3 system were determined; however, this was made difficult by the slow kinetics and the thermodynamic instability of the compounds from the system. With an additives concentration of close to 10 mol% the material shows a relative dielectric tunability of up to 50%, moderate dielectric losses and a reduced temperature dependence of the dielectric constant, indicating that relaxor ferroelectrics might be promising materials for tunable applications.
我们研究了添加Li3xLa(2/3)-xTiO3 (0.03lesxges0.167)和NaTaO3修饰的Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3弛豫铁电材料的介电可调性。这两种添加剂分别具有类似于早期反铁电材料和铁电材料的特性。测定了Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Li3xLa(2/3)-xTiO3体系的相关系;然而,由于系统中化合物的缓慢动力学和热力学不稳定性,这变得困难。当添加剂浓度接近10 mol%时,材料的相对介电可调性高达50%,介电损耗适中,对介电常数的温度依赖性降低,这表明弛豫铁电体可能是有前途的可调材料。
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引用次数: 1
Memorial Lecture for Dr. H. Okino 冲野博士纪念讲座
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393222
T. Yamamoto
Dr. Okino's contributions for piezoelectric application field will be introduced. First of all, by using piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) and contact-resonance piezoresponse microscopy (CR-PFM), domain structures and domain-related properties of typical piezoelectric single crystal, for example PbTiO3, Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 -PbTiO3 single crystals, were successfully observed. Four kinds of domain structures (180 c-c, 180 a-a, 90 a-a and 90 a-c domains) on grown surfaces of PbTiO3 single crystals were imaged successfully using vertical and lateral piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). Next, the domain-structure images of (001) plates of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 -PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals were successfully observed in a vacuum using a contact-resonance piezoresponse force microscopy. The domain structures of (001) plates of (l-x) Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals were obtained at room temperature after 240 thermal treatment at various cooling rates. PMN -32 % PT and PMN- 34 %PT single crystals undergoes a relaxor-ferroelectric phase transition from Tetragonal phase to the Cubic phase.
介绍了冲野博士在压电应用领域的贡献。首先,利用压电响应力显微镜(PFM)和接触共振压电响应显微镜(CR-PFM),成功地观察了PbTiO3、Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 -PbTiO3单晶等典型压电单晶的畴结构和畴相关性质。利用垂直和横向压电响应力显微镜(PFM)成功地对PbTiO3单晶生长表面的四种结构域(180 c-c、180 a-a、90 a-a和90 a-c)进行了成像。接下来,利用接触共振压响应力显微镜成功观察了Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 -PbTiO3 (PMN-PT)单晶(001)片的畴结构图像。(001)板(l-x) Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PMN-PT)单晶经不同冷却速率的240℃热处理后,在室温下获得了畴结构。PMN- 32% PT和PMN- 34% PT单晶经历了从四方相到立方相的弛豫-铁电相变。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication and Characterization of Semiconductive Ceramics using BaTiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 System BaTiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3体系制备半导体陶瓷及其表征
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393413
H. Harinaka, Hideaki Takeda, Takashi Nishida, Kiyoshi Uchiyama, T. Shiosaki
As a candidate of a lead-free positive temperature coefficient of resistivitiy (PTC) themistor material, barium titanate (BaTiO3) -based solid-solution ceramics, BaTiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 (BBKT100x), have been synthesized by the conventional ceramic fabrication technique. The maximum temperature of the dielectric constant (Tm) of the BBKTIOOx ceramics monotonously increased with the increasing amount of x. The Tm values of the BBKTIOOx ceramics with x>0.0 were higher than that of BaTiO3 (=130degC). The peak temperature (Tp) of the pyroelectric coefficient showed that the ferroelectricity of the BBKT100x ceramics disappeared at Tm. The reduced BBKT5 ceramics show PTC characteristics as well as a semiconductivity.
钛酸钡(BaTiO3)基固溶陶瓷BaTiO3-(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 (BBKT100x)是一种无铅正电阻率(PTC)电阻材料的候选材料。随着x的增加,BBKTIOOx陶瓷的最高介电常数(Tm)单调增加,当x>0.0时,BBKTIOOx陶瓷的Tm值高于BaTiO3(=130℃)。热释电系数峰值温度(Tp)表明,BBKT100x陶瓷的铁电性在Tm处消失。还原后的BBKT5陶瓷具有PTC特性和半导体特性。
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引用次数: 0
High Qm Lead Free Sodium Potassium Niobate Piezoelectric Ceramics and Middle Frequency Resonator 高Qm无铅铌酸钠钾压电陶瓷及中频谐振器
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393359
Qiang Chen, Lin Chen, Qishou Li, Xiaoluo Shi, Zhiqiang Liu, Xi Yue, D. Xiao, Jianguo Zhu
Density K4CuNb8O23 modified (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN:KCN) ceramics with high mechanical quality factor Qm were synthesized by using conventional mixing oxide process. The maximum value of Qm of NKN:KCN ceramics reaches up to 1150, the planar electromechanical coefficient kp of NKN:KCN ceramics maintains a relative high level, which is about 40%. Moreover, the Curie temperature of NKN:KCN ceramics is above 380 . Based upon this kind of lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, a new type of lead-free middle frequency (455 kHz) ceramic resonators were designed and produced. This kind of lead-free ceramic resonator can be used in the remote controller.
采用常规混合氧化法制备了具有高机械质量因子Qm的密度K4CuNb8O23改性(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN:KCN)陶瓷。NKN:KCN陶瓷的Qm最大值可达1150,NKN:KCN陶瓷的平面机电系数kp保持较高的水平,约为40%。此外,NKN:KCN陶瓷的居里温度在380℃以上。基于这种无铅压电陶瓷,设计并制造了一种新型无铅中频(455 kHz)陶瓷谐振器。这种无铅陶瓷谐振器可用于遥控器。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Dielectric properties of BiFeO3-PbTiO3 films prepared by sol-gel method 溶胶-凝胶法制备BiFeO3-PbTiO3薄膜及其介电性能
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393293
Jinyu Cai, Shengwen Yu, Jinrong Cheng, Ya Lu, Z. Meng
BiFeO3 -PbTiO3 (BFO-PT) films were synthesized by sol-gel method with the annealing temperatures to be 550degC, 600degC, and 650degC, respectively. The structure and morphology of the films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The dielectric constant and loss factor are measured. The leakage current density is also performed to check the conductivity of the films. The effect of annealing temperature of the BFO-PT films on the dielectric properties is obvious with the film annealed at 600degC presenting better dielectric behavior.
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了BiFeO3 -PbTiO3 (BFO-PT)薄膜,退火温度分别为550℃、600℃和650℃。采用x射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)对膜的结构和形貌进行了表征。测量了介质常数和损耗因子。泄漏电流密度也被用来检查薄膜的导电性。BFO-PT薄膜的退火温度对其介电性能有明显的影响,600℃退火的薄膜具有较好的介电性能。
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引用次数: 1
Composition Dependent Piezoelectric Properties of Pb-free (Bi0.o5N0o 5)1-x) BaxTiO3 Ceramics 无铅Bi0的成分依赖性压电特性。o5no05)1-x) BaxTiO3陶瓷
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393373
Y. Sung, J. Cho, T. Song, S. Jeong, J. Song, M. Kim
An optimum composition for maximizing piezoelectric properties of (Bi0.5Na0.5)(1-x)BaxTiO3 ceramics was investigated within the range of x=0-0.1 covering rhombohedral to tetragonal phase regions of the system. A perovskite structure with two different crystal symmetries depending on the Ba content was formed with no impurity phases. A range of morphotropic phase boundary dividing rhombohedral and tetragonal phase regions was found to exist at x=0.05~0.08. As for piezoelectric properties the piezoelectric constant (d33) and the electromechanical coupling factor (Kp) showed a peak value at x=0.065 within the range tested, which was 192 pC/N and 34%, respectively, implying x=0.065 as an optimum composition for piezoelectric (Bi0.5Na0.5)(1-x)BaxTiO3 ceramics.
在x=0-0.1的范围内,研究了一种能使(Bi0.5Na0.5)(1-x)BaxTiO3陶瓷的压电性能最大化的最佳成分,覆盖了体系的菱形到四方相区。在无杂质相的情况下,根据Ba含量形成了两种不同晶体对称性的钙钛矿结构。在x=0.05~0.08范围内,存在一个分菱形和四边形相区范围的相变边界。压电性能方面,在测试范围内,压电常数d33和机电耦合系数Kp在x=0.065处达到峰值,分别为192 pC/N和34%,说明(Bi0.5Na0.5)(1-x)BaxTiO3压电陶瓷的最佳组成为x=0.065。
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引用次数: 0
Lead-free Piezoelectric Thin Films for Bio-medical Applications 生物医学应用无铅压电薄膜
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393428
Seung-Hyun Kim, C. Koo, J. Cheon, Junghoon Yeom, H. Woo, J. Ha
A systematic investigation of dielectric and piezoelectric properties of lead-free NKN films prepared by chemical solution deposition method is performed for Na/K = 50/50 composition. Among various lead-free materials, it is clarified that NKN films can be strong candidates for replacing PZT based piezoelectric thin films due to their reasonably good piezoelectric properties even if overall properties are somewhat worse than those of PZT based piezoelectrics. These results indicate that NKN films might be a promising lead-free piezoelectric system for a wide range of bio-compatible MEMS applications.
对Na/K = 50/50的化学溶液沉积法制备的无铅NKN薄膜的介电和压电性能进行了系统的研究。在各种无铅材料中,尽管NKN薄膜的整体性能略差于PZT基压电薄膜,但由于其良好的压电性能,NKN薄膜可以成为取代PZT基压电薄膜的有力候选材料。这些结果表明,NKN薄膜可能是一种有前途的无铅压电系统,可用于广泛的生物相容性MEMS应用。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Optical Properties of Epitaxial PLZT Thin Films 外延PLZT薄膜光学特性分析
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393420
M. Echizen, T. Kosaka, D. Fukunaga, T. Nishida, K. Uchiyama, T. Shiosaki
La-doped lead zirconate titanate (PLZT) has been applied to electro-optic (E-O) devices. We grew epitaxial PLZT thin films on alpha-Al2O3(012) single crystalline substrates fabricated by the conventional and the new sol-gel process. From result of observation by spectrophotometer, refractive index n approximately equal, were unaffected by processes. However, the average oscillator strength was different.
镧掺杂锆钛酸铅(PLZT)已被应用于电光器件中。我们在α - al2o3(012)单晶衬底上生长了外延PLZT薄膜。从分光光度计的观察结果来看,折射率n近似相等,不受工艺的影响。然而,振荡器的平均强度是不同的。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Proton Diffusion Analysis in Perovskite-Type Oxides 质子扩散分析在钙钛矿型氧化物中的应用
Pub Date : 2007-05-27 DOI: 10.1109/ISAF.2007.4393248
E. Matsushita, H. Senki
In perovskite-type oxides, a model of proton conduction is proposed to apply to efficient fuel cells. Basing on the quantum mechanical calculation, H+ diffusivity on and between temporally made O-H-O bond and the optimum path are predicted in acceptor-doped SrTiO3, SrZrO3 and CaZrO3. At low temperatures, numerical results suggest the possibility of proton tunnneling process different from the proton jumping process at high temperatures. Furthermore, it is discussed that by changing the network of O-octahedron from corner-linked to edge-sharing type, the proton conduction becomes impossible, whereas no-quantum Li+ diffusion possible.
在钙钛矿型氧化物中,提出了一种适用于高效燃料电池的质子传导模型。基于量子力学计算,预测了受体掺杂的SrTiO3、SrZrO3和CaZrO3中临时形成的O-H-O键上和键间的H+扩散率和最佳路径。在低温下,数值结果表明质子隧穿过程可能不同于高温下的质子跃迁过程。进一步讨论了通过将o-八面体的网络由角连接变为共享边类型,质子传导变得不可能,而非量子Li+扩散成为可能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2007 Sixteenth IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectrics
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