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Reformulating a Market-Driven Service Strategy of Community-Based Tourist Destinations Post-Pandemic Covid-19: Evidence from Indonesia 2019冠状病毒病大流行后重新制定以市场为导向的社区旅游目的地服务战略:来自印度尼西亚的证据
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.495
Ginta Ginting, Ike Janita Dewi
The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed tourism villages to various challenges. Tourism villages as a form of rural tourism which are managed by local people face more serious problems due to their lack of expertise. This study aims to apply customer-driven strategies in formulating strategies to market tourism villages. Employing marketing concepts of service quality, satisfaction, and revisit intention, this research investigates the mediating role of satisfaction in the relationship between service quality and revisit intention. Tourist perceptions are further analyzed based on their demographic and psychographic characteristics to provide insights into the formulation of segmentation strategies. This research collects data from 203 people who have visited tourism villages. Data were collected offline and online using Google Forms. Results of Regression Analysis with Mediation and Bonferonni's Multiple Comparison indicated that Reliability, Empathy, and Tangibles have a positive effect on satisfaction. Further, satisfaction fully mediates the effect of Reliability and Empathy on revisit intention. Meanwhile, satisfaction partially mediates the effect of Responsiveness and Tangibles on revisit intention.
新冠肺炎疫情给旅游村带来了各种挑战。旅游村作为乡村旅游的一种形式,由当地人管理,由于缺乏专业知识,面临着更严重的问题。本研究旨在将顾客驱动策略应用于市场旅游村策略的制定。本研究采用服务质量、满意度和重访意愿的营销概念,探讨满意度在服务质量与重访意愿关系中的中介作用。根据游客的人口学和心理特征进一步分析游客的观念,为制定细分策略提供见解。本研究收集了203名访问过旅游村的人的数据。数据是通过谷歌表格离线和在线收集的。采用中介回归分析和Bonferonni多重比较的结果表明,信度、共情和有形物质对满意度有正向影响。此外,满意度在信度和共情对重访意向的影响中起完全中介作用。同时,满意度在回应性和有形物品对重访意向的影响中起到部分中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Leadership-The most important area of educational performance. 领导力——教育表现中最重要的方面。
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.474
Seema Bhakuni
Leadership is seen as the most critical aspect in successfully developing educational institutions, supporting stated aims and objectives, and enhancing education. It is a vital aspect in determining whether an organization succeeds or fails. A leader's style is defined by how he guides and encourages others to accomplish institutional objectives. Basic skills are described as "a collection of psychological and social areas of expertise and interpersonal skills that enable individuals to make informed choices, resolve issues, think critically and analytically, effectively communicate, develop relationships, empathize with others, and cope and enhance their quality of life, productively and healthily." This research aims to determine the effect of Leadership as a practical skill on educational establishments. From the perspective of the school, the principal's Leadership is critical. His function and responsibilities will impact all facets of the school organization’s life. At the executive level of the school, the principal's Leadership is the significant variable that serves as a bridge between individual lives and the future outlook of any institution. This research aims to demonstrate how Leadership as a practical skill, affects educational institution’s performance. This is a conceptual study that provides a theoretical foundation for the notion. The reports and findings indicate that leadership style plays a critical role in boosting an institution's success since it influences the organization's culture and the value of its personnel.
领导力被视为成功发展教育机构、支持既定目标和加强教育的最关键方面。这是决定一个组织成功或失败的一个重要方面。领导者的风格取决于他如何引导和鼓励他人完成机构目标。基本技能被描述为“心理和社会领域的专业知识和人际交往技能的集合,使个人能够做出明智的选择,解决问题,批判性和分析性思考,有效沟通,发展关系,同情他人,应对和提高他们的生活质量,富有成效和健康。”本研究旨在确定领导力作为一种实用技能对教育机构的影响。从学校的角度来看,校长的领导能力是至关重要的。他的职能和责任将影响学校组织生活的各个方面。在学校的行政层面,校长的领导能力是一个重要的变量,它是任何机构的个人生活和未来前景之间的桥梁。本研究旨在证明领导力作为一种实用技能,如何影响教育机构的绩效。这是一项概念性研究,为这一概念提供了理论基础。报告和调查结果表明,领导风格在促进一个机构的成功中起着至关重要的作用,因为它影响着组织的文化和人员的价值。
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引用次数: 0
The Challenges of Leadership in Indonesia in Implementing the Digital Transformation of Community 5.0 in the Context of Improving MSME Capacity 在提高中小微企业能力的背景下,印度尼西亚实施社区5.0数字化转型的领导力挑战
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.449
Mohammad Aliardo
The development of information and communication technology, which has now entered the industrial revolution 4.0, has received a new challenge, namely society 5.0 as conveyed by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in 2017, which is to combine all aspects of people's lives in the development of digital technology intelligence. The COVID-19 pandemic is a momentum for disruption and changes in people's lifestyles on a larger scale towards a digital society. Leadership is one of the factors that will encourage or hinder the implementation of the digital transformation of society 5.0, including in terms of increasing the capacity of MSMEs in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative research method, namely by making direct observations and using a question form.
进入工业革命4.0时代的信息通信技术(ict)的发展面临着新的挑战,这就是日本首相安倍晋三在2017年提出的“将人们生活的方方面面结合在数字技术智能发展中的社会5.0”。2019冠状病毒病大流行是在更大范围内颠覆和改变人们生活方式、迈向数字社会的势头。领导力是鼓励或阻碍社会5.0数字化转型实施的因素之一,包括提高印尼中小微企业的能力。本研究采用定性研究方法,即通过直接观察和提问形式。
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引用次数: 0
Institutional Arrangement in the Investment Sector through Inter-Organizational Communication 通过组织间沟通进行投资部门的制度安排
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.470
M. Widaningsih, Novianita Rulandari, Garut Hampor
Investment is one of the economic drivers in various countries, because investment will be able to have a very significant impact on economic development. Therefore, this investment growth has special attention in various regions to support the smooth development of investment. Therefore, investment services, especially in licensing development, have changed dynamically in line with global economic developments. This situation requires innovation in investment and licensing processes to improve the investment climate. Handling efforts can be carried out in various ways such as human resource development or organizational management aimed at facilitating services for the business community. Based on the newest phenomena and facts supported by data, the problems were analyzed using qualitative method approaches and descriptive analysis methods. Thus, a descriptive analysis method is applied to find facts by accurately interpreting and describing the group and individual characteristics of the phenomena found from the results of this study. The results of this research showed that the bureaucratic path in completing licensing was very long and had an impact on the increasingly expensive licensing fees, so that this will not support the objectives of investment policies in the region. It can be concluded that the problem lies in the institutional aspect of the agency that handles licensing and investment issues that exist in each region which are still weak in formal and informal regulations and their enforcement, so that the implementation of policies on investment is still very difficult to be implemented, or bad implementation. The implementated of law enforcement both formal and informal, one of them is supported by the synergy between policy actors and harmonization of communication among organizations because this will have an impact on making licensing easily for investment to cut long bureaucratic paths as well as expensive costs
投资是各个国家的经济驱动力之一,因为投资将能够对经济发展产生非常重大的影响。因此,这一投资增长受到了各地区的特别重视,以支持投资的顺利发展。因此,投资服务,特别是在许可证开发方面,随着全球经济发展而发生了动态变化。这种情况要求在投资和许可程序方面进行创新,以改善投资环境。处理工作可以通过各种方式进行,例如人力资源开发或旨在促进为商业社区提供服务的组织管理。根据最新的现象和数据支持的事实,采用定性方法和描述性分析方法对问题进行了分析。因此,通过准确地解释和描述从本研究结果中发现的现象的群体和个体特征,采用描述性分析方法来发现事实。本研究结果表明,完成许可的官僚路径非常长,并且对日益昂贵的许可费用产生了影响,因此这将不支持该地区投资政策的目标。可以得出的结论是,问题在于各地区存在的处理许可和投资问题的机构体制方面的问题,在正式和非正式的规定及其执行方面仍然薄弱,使得投资政策的执行仍然很难执行,或者执行不好。正式和非正式执法的实施,其中之一是由政策行为者之间的协同作用和组织之间的协调沟通所支持的,因为这将对使投资容易获得许可产生影响,从而减少漫长的官僚主义道路和昂贵的成本
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引用次数: 0
Underpinning Hawley’s Risk Theory of Profit on Risk Intelligence and Sustainability Relations of SMEs in Nigeria 霍利利润风险理论的基础:尼日利亚中小企业风险智力与可持续性关系
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.469
Murtala A. Garba, Fauzilah Salleh, Usman Ahmed Hafiz
Sustainable development is one of the topical issues posing a global challenge to the business world. To remain successful in today's competitive business environment, Small and Medium-Scale Enterprises (SMEs) must find a way to exist by adapting to dynamic sustainability challenges. The study aimed to examine Hawley’s Risk Theory of Profit's underpinning role in explaining the connection between Risk Intelligence (RI) and SMEs’ sustainability (SUS). It was understood that risk could pose both opportunities and threats to business, and therefore, proactive detection is paramount to address the risk capable of ridiculing sustainability. Therefore, we proposed integrating the moderating role of financial performance in the relationship between Nigerian SMEs' risk intelligence and sustainability. The study found Hawley’s theory relevant to risk and sustainability tradeoff. Previous studies proxied risk intelligence by knowledge management, financial literacy, and risk-taking propensity, which paved the way for developing a framework for attaining sustainable SMEs in Nigeria. We concluded that SME’s sustainability could be ensured by effectively managing inherent risks and should be incorporated into Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) systems.
可持续发展是对商业世界提出全球性挑战的热门问题之一。为了在当今竞争激烈的商业环境中保持成功,中小企业(SMEs)必须通过适应动态的可持续性挑战来找到生存之道。本研究旨在检验Hawley的利润风险理论在解释风险智力(RI)与中小企业可持续性(SUS)之间的联系方面的基础作用。据了解,风险可能给企业带来机遇和威胁,因此,主动检测对于解决可能破坏可持续性的风险至关重要。因此,我们提出整合财务绩效在尼日利亚中小企业风险情报与可持续性关系中的调节作用。研究发现,霍利的理论与风险和可持续性权衡有关。以前的研究通过知识管理、金融素养和冒险倾向来描述风险智力,这为制定尼日利亚中小企业可持续发展的框架铺平了道路。我们的结论是,中小企业的可持续发展可以通过有效管理固有风险来确保,并应纳入企业风险管理(ERM)系统。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of Information Systems Supporting Stock Investors "Batch of Automatic Stock Analysis System" 支持股票投资者的信息系统“批量自动股票分析系统”的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.455
Dipta Harimbawa, Mohamad Hasanudin, Bagas Putra Pradana, A. Sadida
Many information systems make it easier for stock investors to make decisions to buy shares. But no information system provides an easy-to-understand display and exclusive features to make it easier for investors to make decisions and find information about stock investments, especially for novice investors. Therefore, this study aims to design and build a web-based information system that can assist stock investors in making decisions and seeking information about stock investments. The design of this information system is equipped with a stock overview, moving average analysis, analysis of Minervini trends templates, analysis of candlestick patterns, stock screeners, and stock lists. Stocks that can be analyzed using technical analysis and candlestick patterns are only stocks belonging to the LQ45, KOMPAS100, IDX80, IDX30, JII70, Investor33, Pefindo25 constituents. The results of this study are stock investors can get stock recommendations in real-time and information about stock investments quickly.
许多信息系统使股票投资者更容易做出购买股票的决定。但是,没有一个信息系统提供易于理解的显示和独特的功能,使投资者,特别是新手投资者更容易做出决策和查找有关股票投资的信息。因此,本研究旨在设计并建立一个基于网络的信息系统,帮助股票投资者进行股票投资决策和信息查询。该信息系统的设计配备了股票概述、移动平均线分析、Minervini趋势模板分析、烛台模式分析、股票筛选器和股票列表。可以使用技术分析和烛台模式进行分析的股票仅属于LQ45, KOMPAS100, IDX80, IDX30, JII70, Investor33, Pefindo25成分股。本研究的结果是股票投资者可以实时获得股票推荐和股票投资信息。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of the Implementation of Green Human Resources Management: A Study of Systematic Literature 实施绿色人力资源管理的影响:系统文献研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.471
Lina Saptaria, B. Soetjipto, Cipto Wardoyo
The impact of implementing Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) is an important research agenda in human resource management practices in modern business companies. This type of research is descriptive qualitative and uses a systematic literature review approach. The purpose study is to provide an overview of the latest research on the application of GHRM, problems that arise in the application of GHRM, policies and operational steps for implementing GHRM, the impact of implementing GHRM, and recommendations for further research studies on the impact of implementing GHRM in the corporate environment. This paper presents a structural overview of 30 peer-reviewed articles published in leading academic journals from 2018 to 2022. This review provides an increased understanding of the current state of research, trends, and future research directions. The literature review framework uses the PRISMA model. Research findings show that the implementation of GHRM is developing in both developed and developing countries, effective GHRM implementation requires organizational commitment and employee participation. The GHRM implementation system is the uniqueness of the organization and the impact of GHRM implementation leads to green managerial innovation and green HR process innovation that supports green management and sustainable green industries.
实施绿色人力资源管理(GHRM)的影响是现代企业人力资源管理实践中的一个重要研究课题。这种类型的研究是描述性定性的,并使用系统的文献综述方法。本研究的目的是概述GHRM应用的最新研究,GHRM应用中出现的问题,实施GHRM的政策和操作步骤,实施GHRM的影响,并建议进一步研究GHRM在企业环境中实施的影响。本文对2018年至2022年在主要学术期刊上发表的30篇同行评议文章进行了结构综述。这篇综述增加了对研究现状、趋势和未来研究方向的了解。文献综述框架采用PRISMA模型。研究结果表明,无论是发达国家还是发展中国家,GHRM的实施都在不断发展,GHRM的有效实施需要组织承诺和员工参与。GHRM实施体系是组织的独特性,GHRM实施的影响导致绿色管理创新和绿色人力资源流程创新,支持绿色管理和可持续的绿色产业。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis Model of the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Profitability of SMEs 新冠肺炎疫情对中小企业盈利能力影响的分析模型
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.460
Ardian Widiarto, Lardin Korawijayanti, Arum Febriyanti Ciptaningtias, Tutik Dwi Karyanti
This study aims to and analyze the extent of the influence of the covid-19 pandemic on the Profitability of the Water Hyacinth Craft Cluster SMEs "Klinting" in Semarang Regency. The research method used is a hypothetical empirical method that is used to test the difference between the ability to earn profits (Profitability) of the Water hyacinth Handicraft Klater SMES "Klinting" before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Profitability of Water Hyacinth Craft Cluster "Klinting" Kab. Semarang in 2019 is 26% and in 2020 is 21%. The results of the different test using the paired sample t test resulted in a value of t = 2.763 with a 2-tailed significance of 0.018, less than 0.05, so Ho was rejected and Hi was accepted. So it was concluded that there were significant differences in the Klinting Cluster Encenggondok SMEs in earning profits before and during the Covid-19 pandemic.
本研究旨在分析covid-19大流行对三宝垄县水信子工艺集群中小企业“Klinting”盈利能力的影响程度。研究方法采用假设实证方法,对新型冠状病毒大流行前和期间水葫芦手工艺中小企业“Klinting”的盈利能力(Profitability)差异进行检验。水葫芦工艺集群“克林”的盈利能力。三宝垄2019年是26%,2020年是21%。采用配对样本t检验不同检验的结果为t = 2.763,双尾显著性为0.018,小于0.05,因此拒绝Ho,接受Hi。因此,我们得出结论,克林廷集群恩成贡德中小企业在新冠疫情前和疫情期间的利润存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Activity-Based Management Implementation to Increase Cost Efficiency in Hotel XY Semarang XY三宝垄酒店实施作业管理提高成本效益的分析
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i2.444
Nadzifah Sabila Husna, Mohamad Hasanudin, Musyafa Al Farizi Farizi
Hotel XY Semarang is a star hotel that provides various services and facilities, so it is necessary to increase cost efficiency without reducing the value provided to customers. This study aims to analyze the cost efficiency of activities by applying the Activity-Based Management method using accurate cost information to reduce non-value-added activities. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. This study first calculated the room rental cost using Activity-Based Costing, then calculated the value of cost efficiency with the Activity-Based Management method and tested the hypothesis to determine whether there is a significant difference after the implementation of Activity Based Management. The results showed that Hotel XY Semarang still calculates room rental costs using the traditional method. After implementing the Activity Based Costing method, the results show the difference in under costing in the President Suite room types and over costing in the Deluxe Room, Junior Suite, and Executive Suite room types. The implementation of Activity Based Management can reduce costs by Rp. 734.526.570 or increase cost efficiency by 7.91% of the total cost of Rp. 9.287.146.443.
XY三宝垄酒店是一家星级酒店,提供各种服务和设施,因此有必要在不降低提供给顾客的价值的情况下提高成本效率。本研究旨在运用基于作业的管理方法,利用准确的成本信息来减少非增值作业,分析作业的成本效率。本研究采用定量描述方法。数据通过观察、访谈和文献收集。本研究首先使用作业成本法计算房间租赁成本,然后使用作业管理方法计算成本效率值,并对假设进行检验,以确定实施作业管理后是否存在显著差异。结果显示,XY三宝垄酒店仍然使用传统的方法计算房间租金成本。在实施了基于活动的成本核算方法后,结果显示了总统套房房型成本不足和豪华房、初级套房和行政套房房型成本过高的差异。实施基于活动的管理可以降低成本734.526.570 Rp或提高成本效率7.91%的总成本Rp. 9.287.146.443。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty Using BRImo 顾客满意度与忠诚度的BRImo分析
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i1.425
Mohammad Sofyan, Alian Natision, Tung Tran Minh, Teguh Santoso
This research aims to analyze the customer satisfaction of BRImo app users. Descriptive qualitative research design describes systematically and accurately the facts and characteristics of customer satisfaction and loyalty of BRImo app users. The results showed that dominant customers were also satisfied and were most likely to tell positive things about the BRImo application. Bank BRI needs to evaluate customers who feel dissatisfied and disloyal.
本研究旨在分析BRImo应用用户的客户满意度。描述性定性研究设计系统准确地描述了BRImo app用户满意度和忠诚度的事实和特征。结果显示,占主导地位的客户也很满意,并且最有可能对BRImo应用程序给出积极的评价。银行BRI需要评估那些感到不满意和不忠诚的客户。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Ilomata International Journal of Management
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