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MSME Agglomeration and Image Branding Destinations in Tourism Village Development as an Economic Improvement for Rural Communities (Case Study at Sendang Senjoyo Tourism Object, Salatiga City) 旅游村发展中的中小微企业集聚与形象品牌目的地:乡村社区经济提升之路(以萨拉提加市仙堂仙荷约旅游区为例)
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i4.586
Noviandari Sari Utami, Endang Susanti, Muhammad Sholeh
Sendang Senjoyo is a pond that has its own spring and has a beautiful view. Located in Tegalwaton Village, Tingkir District, Salatiga Regency, Central Java, making it a tourist location that promises to be natural beauty with a cool atmosphere with the freshness of cold and clear water making it a suitable tourist spot to unwind and relax with family. With the existence of this tourist attraction, it helps the economy of the surrounding community through MSMEs that stand at the tourist attraction. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach, the purpose of this research is to find out how the agglomeration of SMEs and Image Branding Destinations in Tourism Village Development as an Economic Improvement of Village Community with the focus of research on SMEs in the tourist attraction of Sendang Senjoyo, Salatiga. The resource persons taken in this study amounted to 4 people consisting of the Head of Tegalwaton Village, Semarang Regency, the tourism object manager (BUMDES) Sendang Senjoyo, MSME actors in Sendang Senjoyo and the surrounding community or tourists. The results of this study indicate the management of the Senjoyo tourist attraction is carried out by the Tegalwaton Village government in collaboration with the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) and local communities. Image Branding Destination Sendang Senjoyo tourist attraction was built with the concept of spiritual, nature, entertainment, tree museum and springs. The lack of facilities and infrastructure at the Senjang Senjoyo tourist attraction which is still not optimal and not functioning properly, as well as the absence of natural resource development for MSME actors to be given training in improving the ability to manage business. The arrangement of selling places at the Sendang Senjoyo tourist attraction is also still not neatly arranged and the development of merchant places is not evenly distributed because many permanent buildings still use wood and tarpaulin.
仙堂仙池是一个自带泉水的池塘,景色优美。位于泰加尔瓦顿村,丁基尔区,萨拉蒂加县,中爪哇,使它成为一个旅游地点,承诺是自然美景与凉爽的气氛与新鲜的冷和清澈的水使它成为一个适合的旅游景点放松和放松与家人。随着这个旅游景点的存在,它通过站在旅游景点的中小微企业来帮助周边社区的经济。本文的研究方法采用定性描述的方法,研究的目的是找出中小企业集聚和形象品牌目的地在旅游村发展中如何作为村庄社区经济的改善,并重点研究萨拉蒂加仙堂森乔约旅游景区的中小企业。本研究的资源人员共4人,包括三宝朗县Tegalwaton村的村长,旅游对象经理(BUMDES) Sendang Senjoyo, Sendang Senjoyo的MSME演员以及周边社区或游客。本研究的结果表明,Senjoyo旅游景点的管理是由Tegalwaton村政府与村所有企业(BUMDES)和当地社区合作进行的。仙堂仙桥景区以精神、自然、娱乐、树馆、温泉为理念打造。Senjang Senjoyo旅游景点缺乏设施和基础设施,这些设施和基础设施仍然不是最佳的,不能正常运作,以及缺乏自然资源开发,使中小微企业行为者无法接受培训,以提高管理业务的能力。仙堂仙珠约旅游景点的销售点布置也不整齐,而且由于许多永久性建筑仍然使用木材和篷布,商业场所的发展也不均匀。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Branding Strategy in Food Trends to Grow Entrepreneur's Interest in Opening a Business (Study on Takoyaki & Okonomiyaki Kireidesu SME, East Jakarta) 食品趋势中的数字品牌战略提高企业家创业的兴趣(东雅加达中小企业章鱼烧和Okonomiyaki kireideesu研究)
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i4.579
Rd. D Lokita Pramesti Dewi, Jamalullail Jamalullail
Culinary, with various types of food and various menus, is now rife in the midst of society, especially during the current pandemic. It is added with the implementation of The Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) by the government to limit the physical interaction between people and groups in an effort to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. With this implementation, the activities of people going out of the house are decreasing. This is what fosters public interest in buying food online. Companies that run online applications currently provide many attractive promos to attract the attention of consumers using their services. Marketing strategies and brands that exist in food trends businesses are diverse, in the current pandemic, there are many creative ideas for entrepreneurs to work with online culinary application service companies whose aim is to make it easier for consumers to buy food online. People who use this marketing and branding strategy also find it helpful because they don't need to leave the house to buy food, by using an application on their gadget the food will be delivered by an online motorcycle taxi driver (Ojol). Still because of the pandemic, many workers got laid off so many of them switch to opening a business, and most of the business they do is to open a contemporary culinary business. From the many culinary businesses that have sprung up, it also indirectly fosters the interest of entrepreneurs to open culinary businesses. The research method in this study used a qualitative descriptive with reference to the theory of Hierarchy Effect Models using the AIDA model as a stage of assistance in marketing targets to consumers. The source of the research data above was taken by using primary data (interviews and documentation). While the purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the "Digital Branding" Strategy on food trends businesses in order to foster creativity and interest of Entrepreneurs in opening a culinary business or business opportunity, especially during the pandemic.
烹饪,有各种类型的食物和各种菜单,现在在社会中很流行,特别是在当前的大流行期间。为了减少新冠病毒的传播,政府实施了“社区活动限制执行(CARE)”,限制人与人之间和群体之间的身体互动。随着这一实施,人们走出家门的活动正在减少。这就是促使公众对网上购买食品产生兴趣的原因。运行在线应用程序的公司目前提供了许多有吸引力的促销活动,以吸引使用其服务的消费者的注意。食品趋势企业中存在的营销策略和品牌是多种多样的,在当前的大流行中,企业家与在线烹饪应用服务公司合作的创意很多,其目的是让消费者更容易在网上购买食品。使用这种营销和品牌策略的人也发现它很有用,因为他们不需要离开家去买食物,通过使用他们的小工具上的应用程序,食物将由在线摩托车出租车司机(Ojol)提供。仍然因为疫情,许多工人被解雇了,所以他们中的许多人转而创业,他们所做的大部分业务是开一家现代烹饪企业。从许多烹饪企业如雨后春笋般涌现,它也间接地培养了企业家开办烹饪企业的兴趣。本研究的研究方法是参照层次效应模型理论,采用AIDA模型作为辅助消费者营销目标的一个阶段进行定性描述。上述研究数据的来源是通过使用原始数据(访谈和文件)。本研究的目的是分析“数字品牌”战略对食品趋势企业的影响,以培养企业家在开设烹饪业务或商业机会方面的创造力和兴趣,特别是在疫情期间。
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引用次数: 0
High-Value Experience, High-Value Market Segments, and Sustainability Principles in Quality Tourism: Case Studies on Community-based Tourism Destinations in Indonesia 优质旅游中的高价值体验、高价值细分市场和可持续性原则:以印尼社区为基础的旅游目的地为例
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i4.577
Ike Janita Dewi, Sri Ismulyati, Ginta Ginting
Quality tourism which has been recently proposed as the tourism development paradigm is still poorly defined. This paper attempts to explore the literature on this subject. Having visited quality tourism in tourism, sustainable tourism, and marketing-related literature, we propose that it pertains to three aspects 1) quality, high-value, and satisfying tourism products and services, 2) consumers who will ‘happily’ pay more to enjoy the high-value experience, and 3) aspect of ethics, transparency, and respect towards human, nature, and culture. Further, using the three aspects of quality tourism as a framework, case studies are presented to (1) analyze the adoption of the quality tourism paradigm at community-based tourism destinations in Yogyakarta and, (2) propose recommendations to transform these destinations to become quality tourism destinations. The case studies on three tourism villages as community-based tourism destinations that some aspects to be enhanced include the development of High-Value Experience as Represented by the Price of Tourism Products/Packages, marketing strategies to target High-value Market Segments, and further adoption of sustainable tourism development practices.
最近被提出作为旅游发展范式的优质旅游,其定义仍然很模糊。本文试图对这一主题的文献进行探讨。通过考察旅游、可持续旅游和市场营销相关文献中的优质旅游,我们提出优质旅游涉及三个方面:1)优质、高价值和令人满意的旅游产品和服务;2)愿意为享受高价值体验而“乐意”支付更多费用的消费者;3)道德、透明度和对人、自然和文化的尊重。此外,本文以优质旅游的三个方面为框架,提出案例研究:(1)分析日惹社区旅游目的地采用优质旅游范式的情况;(2)提出将这些目的地转变为优质旅游目的地的建议。通过对三个以社区为基础的旅游目的地的旅游村的案例研究,提出了一些需要加强的方面,包括以旅游产品/套餐价格为代表的高价值体验的发展,针对高价值细分市场的营销策略,以及进一步采用可持续旅游发展实践。
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引用次数: 2
The Interaction of the Kemambang Village Community in Developing a Tourist Village 克曼邦村社区在旅游村开发中的互动作用
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i4.585
Puri Kusuma Dwi Putri, Zahrotul Umami, Devi Purnamasari
Kemambang Village is located in Banyubiru district, Semarang Regency, Ambarawa, with natural potential (natural scenery, dispensary plantations, coffee plantations, and so on); culinary potential (Kumambang mas coffee, Jamu, Gula Ant, and so on); and cultural potential (Rodat dance, Keprajurita dance, Merti Desa, and so on). Kemambang shows that the potential of villages is very diverse, but villages have not been able to optimize the potential of existing resources due to lack of knowledge of Human Resources (HR) and infrastructure. This study aims to determine the interaction of the kemambang village community in developing tourist villages. The theory used in this study is ecological communication popularized by Luhman (1989). Luhman uses the concept of "resonance" in describing the interaction between the system and the social environment. A context that experiences the complexity of ecological problems can create communication problems, on the contrary, these problems can be overcome with solutions offered simultaneously. The results showed that cooperation between various parties that form the ecology of tourism development in Kemambang village is important to carry out. Karang Taruna still needs cooperation with the village government as the person in charge of the existing programs by conducting two-way communication. The dialogue between the two parties aims to advance tourist village destinations.
基曼邦村位于安巴拉瓦三宝垄县Banyubiru区,具有自然潜力(自然风光、药房种植园、咖啡种植园等);烹饪潜力(Kumambang mas咖啡、Jamu、Gula Ant等);以及文化潜力(Rodat舞蹈、Keprajurita舞蹈、Merti Desa舞蹈等)。Kemambang表明,村庄的潜力非常多样化,但由于缺乏人力资源(HR)和基础设施的知识,村庄无法优化现有资源的潜力。本研究旨在确定克曼邦村社区在旅游村发展中的互动关系。本研究使用的理论是由Luhman(1989)推广的生态传播理论。卢曼用“共振”的概念来描述系统与社会环境之间的相互作用。经历生态问题复杂性的环境可能会产生沟通问题,相反,这些问题可以通过同时提供的解决方案来克服。研究结果表明,形成克曼邦村旅游发展生态的各方合作具有重要意义。Karang Taruna仍然需要与村政府合作,作为现有项目的负责人,进行双向沟通。双方的对话旨在推进旅游乡村目的地。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of New Media in the Economic Growth of the Indonesian Music Industry 印尼音乐产业经济增长中的新媒体发展
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i4.580
Isra Ruddin, Jamalullail Jamalullail
This study will discuss how new media in the music industry affect the music industry. This has had a major impact on businesses in the music industry and consumers who enjoy music. Streaming services have become something that has a big impact in the digital era that we know as Industry 4.0. The music industry can no longer rely on physical products and consumers are increasingly choosing to enjoy music. The method used in this research is a good method that is tested through research with unusual research ideas about; Describe behavior, thoughts, motivations, actions, etc. in the aggregate and in the form of words and messages. The findings of this study are that consumers find music easier and industry players support new media in the music industry because it makes it easier for them to market music and helps protect their intellectual property thereby reducing piracy. Market participants can also use the appropriate marketing mix. Luggage; Good recording, good songwriting should be distributed and rewarded; Because in the digital era, there are many streaming applications that must be used properly, such as uploading works to social media and streaming applications, so that uploaded works can be supported by Monetization.
本研究将探讨音乐产业中的新媒体如何影响音乐产业。这对音乐行业的企业和喜欢音乐的消费者产生了重大影响。流媒体服务在我们称为工业4.0的数字时代已经产生了巨大的影响。音乐产业不能再依赖实体产品,消费者越来越多地选择欣赏音乐。本研究采用的方法是一种通过研究检验的好方法,具有不同寻常的研究思路;以文字和信息的形式概括描述行为、思想、动机、行动等。这项研究的结果是,消费者发现音乐更容易,行业参与者支持音乐行业的新媒体,因为这使他们更容易营销音乐,并有助于保护他们的知识产权,从而减少盗版。市场参与者也可以使用适当的营销组合。行李;好的录音,好的词曲应该被分发和奖励;因为在数字时代,有很多流媒体应用必须正确使用,比如上传作品到社交媒体和流媒体应用,这样上传的作品才能得到货币化的支持。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Customer Trust and Value on Customer Loyalty Small and Medium Business (Smes) PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Branch Office Cilegon 客户信任与价值对中小企业客户忠诚的影响印尼人民银行分行
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.488
Hamdan Hamdan
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Customer Loyalty can be created through customer trust and value. In this study, specifically discusses the loyalty of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) customers at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Cilegon Branch Office. This study aims to determine the effect of two independent variables, namely the trust variable and customer value on the dependent variable, namely the loyalty variable of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The method of data collection in this study is to use a questionnaire, observation and documentation. The number of samples in this study was 1 00 respondents. Then an analysis was carried out on the data that had been obtained using the quantitative analysis method. The results of the study show that trust has a positive influence on the loyalty of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) customers and customer value also has a positive influence on the loyalty of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). positive on the loyalty of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) customers of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Cilegon Branch Office
中小企业顾客忠诚可以通过顾客信任和价值来创造。在本研究中,具体讨论了印尼人民银行西列贡分行中小企业客户的忠诚度。本研究旨在确定两个自变量,即信任变量和顾客价值对因变量,即中小企业忠诚变量的影响。本研究的资料收集方法为问卷调查法、观察法和文献法。本研究的样本数量为100名受访者。然后用定量分析的方法对得到的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,信任对中小企业顾客忠诚度有正向影响,顾客价值对中小企业顾客忠诚度也有正向影响。对印尼人民银行西列贡分行中小企业客户的忠诚度有正面影响
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引用次数: 0
Financial Literacy and Investment Behaviour of IT Professional With Reference To Bangalore City 金融素养与IT从业人员投资行为——以班加罗尔市为例
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.487
IT sector plays a vital role in its contribution towards India’s GDP Savings and investments are imperative for fast-tracking economic growth and taking India to greater heights. The Purpose of this research is to understand the saving and investment behaviour of the IT professionals. There are various dimensions of savings and investment behaviour such as features of investment planning, determinants of investment preferences, IT Professionals have different mindset when they decide about investing in a particular avenue and they want his saving to be invested in most secure and liquid way. Though, the decision varies for every separate depending upon their risk aptitude. Their investment objective also differs from financial stability to additional income and so on. This paper attempts to find out the factors accountable for increased investing activities among young professionals. The current has studied the investment behaviour of IT investors by using a structured survey and this study inspects Behavioural Factors influencing towards Investment p among IT Professionals.
IT行业在对印度GDP的贡献中发挥着至关重要的作用,储蓄和投资对于快速经济增长和将印度带到更高的高度是必不可少的。本研究的目的是了解IT专业人士的储蓄和投资行为。储蓄和投资行为有不同的维度,如投资计划的特征,投资偏好的决定因素,IT专业人士在决定投资某一特定渠道时有不同的心态,他们希望自己的储蓄以最安全和流动的方式进行投资。不过,每个人的决定都因他们的风险倾向而异。他们的投资目标也不同,从金融稳定到额外收入等等。本文试图找出导致年轻专业人士投资活动增加的因素。本研究通过结构化调查研究了IT投资者的投资行为,本研究考察了影响IT专业人员投资的行为因素。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Wages and Severance Pay During the Covid-19 Pandemic Reviewed from Labor Law 从《劳动法》看新冠肺炎疫情期间的工资和遣散费
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.480
Emi Wakhyuni, Siti Nurhayati, Abdi Setiawan
The Corona Virus Disease 2019 pandemic was first discovered in the city of Wuhan, China at the end of December 2019. This virus spreads very quickly and has spread to almost all countries, including Indonesia. As a result of the spread of the Corona virus, it has a negative impact on several sectors such as the economic sector, business, tourism, industry, health and so on. The tourism sector has been hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic. Until now, almost all tourist destinations in Indonesia are closed. This is a very difficult condition, in Indonesia almost all tourist destinations, hotels, facilities, and entertainment are closed and are only allowed for 50% of visitors based on Government recommendations. The Karo Regency Government is also facing the same problem, one of the sectors that is relied upon to support Karo Regency's Original Regional Revenue (PAD) is from the tourism sector, and Brasatagi Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts that is the mainstay of the tourism sector in Karo Regency. Speaking of the tourism sector, the industry that is most closely related is Hotels and Restaurants. Throughout 2020 until mid-2021, the hotel occupancy rate in the Brastagi District fell by almost 90%. The very significant decline in the level of tourist visits, hotel occupancy and restaurant visitors in Brastagi District has caused entrepreneurs of tourist sites, hotels and restaurants to suffer huge losses. Employers are no longer able to cover all operational costs, including the cost of wages for workers. This forces employers to rearrange their working hours and calculate the number of workers that they still allow them to employ. Some of this is done by applying alternate vacations or leave to their employees, some of them who are no longer able to survive, are forced to lay off temporarily, cut wages. or terminate the employment of its employees. The findings in this study are that employers are still required to pay wages in full in the form of basic wages and fixed allowances as long as workers are laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic and are required to provide severance pay for workers who have been laid off in accordance with Article 156 of Law No. 2003 concerning Manpower and the Ninth Part, Article 37 concerning Payment of Wages in a State of Bankruptcy in the Government Regulation concerning Wages no. 78 of 2015.
2019冠状病毒病大流行于2019年12月底在中国武汉市首次发现。这种病毒传播非常迅速,并已蔓延到包括印度尼西亚在内的几乎所有国家。由于冠状病毒的传播,它对经济部门、商业、旅游、工业、卫生等多个部门产生了负面影响。旅游业受到新冠肺炎大流行的严重打击。到目前为止,印尼几乎所有的旅游目的地都已关闭。这是一个非常困难的情况,在印度尼西亚,几乎所有的旅游目的地、酒店、设施和娱乐场所都关闭了,根据政府的建议,只允许50%的游客进入。卡罗摄政政府也面临同样的问题,支持卡罗摄政原始地区收入(PAD)的部门之一来自旅游业,而Brasatagi街道是卡罗摄政旅游业支柱的街道之一。说到旅游业,与旅游业最密切相关的行业是酒店和餐馆。从2020年到2021年年中,布拉斯塔吉地区的酒店入住率下降了近90%。Brastagi区的游客访问量、酒店入住率和餐馆游客数量的大幅下降,使旅游景点、酒店和餐馆的企业家遭受了巨大损失。雇主不再能够支付所有的运营成本,包括工人的工资成本。这迫使雇主重新安排他们的工作时间,并计算他们仍然允许雇用的工人数量。其中一些是通过给员工休假来实现的,其中一些人不再能够生存,被迫暂时裁员,削减工资。或者终止其雇员的雇佣关系。这些发现在这项研究中,雇主仍需要全额支付工资的形式基本工资和固定津贴,只要工人下岗COVID-19大流行期间,需要为下岗工人提供遣散费按照第156条第2003号法律关于人力和第九部分,第三十七条关于支付工资的工资没有破产的政府监管。2015年第78号。
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引用次数: 0
Customer Loyalty Analysis Affected by Location and Promotion through Purchase Decisions and Customer Satisfaction 通过购买决策和顾客满意分析地点和促销对顾客忠诚度的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.520
Azka Nur Khanifah, Aris Budiono
ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze customer loyalty which is influenced by location and promotion through purchasing decisions and customer satisfaction made by visitors to Indomaret Cipinnag Indah. Data obtained in April 2022 as many as 130 respondents. Thirty respondents for validity and reliability testing and 100 respondents were used for path analysis testing to know the direct and indirect effects of the dependent variable on the independent variable. Sampling using the Roscoe technique, all of whom are visitors to Indomaret Cipinang Indah. This study's results indicate that location significantly affects purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The promotion affects purchasing decisions but does not affect customer satisfaction and loyalty. Purchase decisions affect consumer loyalty. Consumer Satisfaction does not affect consumer loyalty. Indirectly location and promotion affect consumer loyalty through purchasing decisions and do not affect customer satisfaction.
摘要:本研究旨在分析地理位置和促销对游客购买决策和顾客满意度的影响。2022年4月获得的数据多达130名受访者。采用30名被调查者进行效度和信度检验,100名被调查者进行通径分析检验,以了解因变量对自变量的直接和间接影响。使用Roscoe技术进行采样,他们都是Indomaret Cipinang Indah的游客。本研究结果显示,地理位置显著影响购买决策、顾客满意和顾客忠诚。促销影响购买决策,但不影响顾客满意度和忠诚度。购买决策影响消费者忠诚度。消费者满意不影响消费者忠诚。区位和促销通过购买决策间接影响消费者忠诚度,不影响顾客满意。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Imposition of VAT on Business Through E-Commerce at KPP Bekasi Utara in 2021 2021年KPP Bekasi Utara通过电子商务对商业征收增值税的分析
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v3i3.536
Teguh Santoso, Riri Julia
The development of the internet has created a new business, namely electronic commerce which has turned conventional commerce into an electronic-based business. Electronic commerce has taken away the efficiency of the market so that a business with a new dimension is formed. Electronic commerce can provide additional state revenue so that the government issues regulations regarding the collection of VAT on trade transactions through the electronic system. Objective: To analyzing the implementation of VAT collection on trade through an electronic system in an effort to increase tax revenue at KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara based on an analysis of the implementation, the obstacles faced, and the efforts made to overcome these obstacles. Methods: This research was descriptive qualitative. The data collection methods were Observation, Documentation, and interviews. Result: the implementation of VAT on Trading Through Electronic Systems in an Effort to Increase Tax Revenue at KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara has not been implemented optimally, because not all PMSE business actors know and apply regulations regarding VAT collection on PMSE transactions.
互联网的发展创造了一种新的业务,即电子商务,它把传统的商业变成了以电子为基础的商业。电子商务取消了市场的效率,从而形成了一个新的维度的商业。电子商务可以提供额外的国家收入,以便政府发布有关通过电子系统进行的贸易交易征收增值税的规定。目的:通过分析实施情况、面临的障碍以及为克服这些障碍所做的努力,分析通过电子系统对贸易征收增值税的实施情况,以增加KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara的税收收入。方法:本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据收集方法为观察法、文献法和访谈法。结果:在KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara,通过电子系统实施增值税以增加税收并没有得到最佳实施,因为并非所有PMSE业务参与者都知道并应用有关PMSE交易增值税征收的法规。
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引用次数: 0
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Ilomata International Journal of Management
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