This paper explores the hypothesis that technology can be used to improve product quality, speed up delivery and reduced cost. For companies improving the quality of their products, reducing the cost and improving the speed of delivery makes them favorable to the client who feels like all their needs have been met. The research occurs between the months of January 2018 to April 2018 which is about four months. The research experiment design uses the pretest-posttest experimental design set up between two companies both using the traditional method of manufacturing with no technology. In one company technology is introduced while in the other company the process remains the same traditional method of production. Both companies analyze the results at the end of a four-month period before a conclusion is drawn from both the pretest and the final test. The experiment results show that technology improves quality of the product, improves the speed of delivery while at the same time reduce cost benefiting both the producer and the client. Technology should, therefore, be implemented in companies to give them an edge over the competition. With technology in companies, the United States can reclaim production from overseas companies that have taken over by providing cheap labor. Better satisfied customers mean more production which in turn means more jobs for the people in the United States.
{"title":"Technology Influence on Product Quality, Speed of Delivery and Cost","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.02.02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.02.02.02","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the hypothesis that technology can be used to improve product quality, speed up delivery and reduced cost. For\u0000companies improving the quality of their products, reducing the cost and improving the speed of delivery makes them favorable\u0000to the client who feels like all their needs have been met. The research occurs between the months of January 2018 to April 2018\u0000which is about four months. The research experiment design uses the pretest-posttest experimental design set up between two\u0000companies both using the traditional method of manufacturing with no technology. In one company technology is introduced while\u0000in the other company the process remains the same traditional method of production. Both companies analyze the results at the\u0000end of a four-month period before a conclusion is drawn from both the pretest and the final test. The experiment results show that\u0000technology improves quality of the product, improves the speed of delivery while at the same time reduce cost benefiting both the\u0000producer and the client. Technology should, therefore, be implemented in companies to give them an edge over the competition.\u0000With technology in companies, the United States can reclaim production from overseas companies that have taken over by providing\u0000cheap labor. Better satisfied customers mean more production which in turn means more jobs for the people in the United States.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87309550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The idea behind this paper is to critically look at the methodological approaches applied to a research work titled ‘Assessment of Training Practices in the Ghana Police Service’. This paper specifically outlined the various methods used in the said research and their justifications. Some of the methodological issues raised in that study are research design, the study area, the target population, sampling techniques and their justifications, data collection instruments, sources of data, data collection procedures, data processing and data analysis and ethical considerations. The paper revealed that descriptive research design is good for the studying of police training practices because it gave a detailed description of the characteristics that was studied. The findings of the study revealed that the mixed method (embedded research design) approach was largely the best in conducting a study like this at the police training schools in Ghana by eliciting appropriate data from both primary and secondary sources and adopting both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Furthermore, it was revealed that questionnaire was the most appropriate data collection tool for interviewing police officers, trainees and trainers and the interview guide was the best data collection tool for interviewing key actors like the commandants and administrators of the police training schools. These two instruments produced the primary data for the study. Quantitative responses were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 whereas the qualitative responses were transcribed and interpreted appropriately. The researcher strictly adhered to the principles of anonymity and confidentiality in order to protect respondents (quantitative) and participants (qualitative) of the research. In conclusion, all these methodologies followed in this research confirmed the complete validity and reliability of research findings and research instruments.
{"title":"Engaging with Methodological Approaches to Training Practices in the Ghana Police Service: Sharing Personal Experience to Benefit Social Researchers","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"The idea behind this paper is to critically look at the methodological approaches applied to a research work titled ‘Assessment of Training Practices in the Ghana Police Service’. This paper specifically outlined the various methods used in the said research and their justifications. Some of the methodological issues raised in that study are research design, the study area, the target population, sampling techniques and their justifications, data collection instruments, sources of data, data collection procedures, data processing and data analysis and ethical considerations. The paper revealed that descriptive research design is good for the studying of police training practices because it gave a detailed description of the characteristics that was studied. The findings of the study revealed that the mixed method (embedded research design) approach was largely the best in conducting a study like this at the police training schools in Ghana by eliciting appropriate data from both primary and secondary sources and adopting both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Furthermore, it was revealed that questionnaire was the most appropriate data collection tool for interviewing police officers, trainees and trainers and the interview guide was the best data collection tool for interviewing key actors like the commandants and administrators of the police training schools. These two instruments produced the primary data for the study. Quantitative responses were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 whereas the qualitative responses were transcribed and interpreted appropriately. The researcher strictly adhered to the principles of anonymity and confidentiality in order to protect respondents (quantitative) and participants (qualitative) of the research. In conclusion, all these methodologies followed in this research confirmed the complete validity and reliability of research findings and research instruments.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78227020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There have been several notions about the Kantian perspective and the utilitarian theory from all walks of life in the academic space. Kant spoke widely on morality, rights and justice for all persons whereas Bentham and Mill spoke of an action being right if they are useful for the benefit of the majority. Kant admonished people to act as they would want all other people to act towards them. This paper, therefore, takes the step to critically compare the Kantian principle of moral theory to the Utilitarian theory as an important aspect in general philosophy and the social science philosophy in particular. This critical paper adopts a systematic review approach whereby scholarly articles from different authors and sources were drawn which served as secondary sources of literature for the discussion. This paper argues that the Categorical Imperative’ is a moral guideline devised to aid an individual in choosing to make the right decision and perform the right duties whereas the Utilitarian approach is an ethical system that proposes that the greatest useful goodness for the greatest number of people should be our guiding principle when making ethical decisions. This paper makes a case by imploring how the categorical imperative of Kantianism and the Utilitarian theory are applied in Social Science Research (SSR). It is therefore recommended that all life matters and persons should not be used as a means for one’s satisfaction and what is right in society must be enforced and what is beneficial to the larger society must also be encouraged.
{"title":"A Comparative Philosophical Analysis of the Kantian Principle of Moral Theory and the Utilitarian Theory: Applications and Critiques","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.03.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.03.02","url":null,"abstract":"There have been several notions about the Kantian perspective and the utilitarian theory from all walks of life in the academic space. Kant spoke widely on morality, rights and justice for all persons whereas Bentham and Mill spoke of an action being right if they are useful for the benefit of the majority. Kant admonished people to act as they would want all other people to act towards them. This paper, therefore, takes the step to critically compare the Kantian principle of moral theory to the Utilitarian theory as an important aspect in general philosophy and the social science philosophy in particular. This critical paper adopts a systematic review approach whereby scholarly articles from different authors and sources were drawn which served as secondary sources of literature for the discussion. This paper argues that the Categorical Imperative’ is a moral guideline devised to aid an individual in choosing to make the right decision and perform the right duties whereas the Utilitarian approach is an ethical system that proposes that the greatest useful goodness for the greatest number of people should be our guiding principle when making ethical decisions. This paper makes a case by imploring how the categorical imperative of Kantianism and the Utilitarian theory are applied in Social Science Research (SSR). It is therefore recommended that all life matters and persons should not be used as a means for one’s satisfaction and what is right in society must be enforced and what is beneficial to the larger society must also be encouraged.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82815535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study explained the roles of dem adraqi elders in avoiding and healing past wounds and blood feuds between conflicting parties in rural Amhara regional states of Ethiopia. Unless healing wounds and blood feud conflict is managed properly, it results in social and economic destruction at both family and community level. The main objective of this study was the role of dem adraqi elders in avoiding blood feud in rural Ethiopia. The most common types of conflict resolved by dem adraqi elders are killing, property looting, theft and land based conflicts. Qualitative research approach was followed with focus group discussion and key informant interview as a tool of data collection. The data was collected from 11key informant respondents and 3 focus group discussion (FGD) through purposive sampling techniques. The finding of the study showed that cost of conflict depends on the type of conflict resolution system that individuals used to settle disagreements. In addition, the practical procedure of dem adraqi elder in healing wounds and blood feuds are painstaking since it is important to avoid conflicts between parties for last without any retaliation after reaching agreements through erigiman (cursing the retaliator). In general, the work of dem adraqi elders depends on the interest and will of disputant parties. To minimize the problem of wounds and blood feud conflicts and encourage dem adraqi elders at the local level, government should make some economic support to satisfy their morality.
{"title":"Healing Wounds and Blood Feuds in Exploring Ethiopia the Role of Dem Adraqi Elders in Rural South Wollo Zone of Amhara Regional State","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.03.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.03.01","url":null,"abstract":"The study explained the roles of dem adraqi elders in avoiding and healing past wounds and blood feuds between conflicting parties in rural Amhara regional states of Ethiopia. Unless healing wounds and blood feud conflict is managed properly, it results in social and economic destruction at both family and community level. The main objective of this study was the role of dem adraqi elders in avoiding blood feud in rural Ethiopia. The most common types of conflict resolved by dem adraqi elders are killing, property looting, theft and land based conflicts. Qualitative research approach was followed with focus group discussion and key informant interview as a tool of data collection. The data was collected from 11key informant respondents and 3 focus group discussion (FGD) through purposive sampling techniques. The finding of the study showed that cost of conflict depends on the type of conflict resolution system that individuals used to settle disagreements. In addition, the practical procedure of dem adraqi elder in healing wounds and blood feuds are painstaking since it is important to avoid conflicts between parties for last without any retaliation after reaching agreements through erigiman (cursing the retaliator). In general, the work of dem adraqi elders depends on the interest and will of disputant parties. To minimize the problem of wounds and blood feud conflicts and encourage dem adraqi elders at the local level, government should make some economic support to satisfy their morality.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91070123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brand loyalty has traditionally been taken to be highly emotional, a product of bonding, on the one hand, subject to a rational appeal, on the other, and as the end result of effective branding. Only in recent decades, have sensory considerations been brought into the model of brand identity, and also only in isolated research, have intuitive criteria come to be analyzed by a few authors. However no relevant research has considered these four elements combined, that is, rationality, emotions, the senses and intuition, as the basis for a more humane view of brand appeal and brand identity. This paper threads a stream of thought in the field, and identifies a significant gap in the literature concerning the holistic approach.
{"title":"The Four Anchors of Brand Appeal: A Study into the Gaps in the Literature","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.02.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.02.04","url":null,"abstract":"Brand loyalty has traditionally been taken to be highly emotional, a product of bonding, on the one hand, subject to a rational appeal, on the other, and as the end result of effective branding. Only in recent decades, have sensory considerations been brought into the model of brand identity, and also only in isolated research, have intuitive criteria come to be analyzed by a few authors. However no relevant research has considered these four elements combined, that is, rationality, emotions, the senses and intuition, as the basis for a more humane view of brand appeal and brand identity. This paper threads a stream of thought in the field, and identifies a significant gap in the literature concerning the holistic approach.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75670661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Gender refers the socially given attributes, roles, activities, responsibilities and needs connected to being men (masculine) and women (feminine) in a given society at a given time, and as a member of a specific community within specific society, while HIV is a virus that attacks immune cells called CD4 cells. Notably, disability results from the interaction between persons with impairments and attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinders their full and effective participation in society on equal basis with others. However, the relationship between HIV and disability has not received due attention. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the cross cutting issues of gender, HIV/AIDS and disability in Ethiopia. Methods: All relevant and available documents addressed in related with gender, HIV/AIDS and disability. In the review, the obtained quantitative and qualitative data was comprehensively and comparatively analyzed using documenting analysis. Results and Conclusion: Gender inequity and inequality is a pervasive problem in Ethiopia. Still now a day, women in Ethiopia occupy low status in the society. Gender based discrimination, lack of protection of basic human rights, education and training, basic health services and employment are widespread throughout Ethiopia. The HIV/AIDS epidemic remains one of the public health challenges in Ethiopia since it was first recognized in the mid-1980s. The HIV is a life-changing illness; a person can live a long and full live with it. People transmit HIV in their bodily fluids, including: blood, semen, vaginal secretions, anal fluids and breast milk. Women represent almost half of the 40 million people worldwide living with HIV. Due to women’s greater physiological, socio-cultural and economic susceptibility to HIV infection, it is likely that the proportion of female adults and young women living with HIV will continue to rise in many regions of the world. It is estimated that 1 billion people (15% of the world’s population) have a disability. Therefore, gender and disability as cross-cutting issues in the response to HIV also calls for broader social, cultural and economic development which is person centered and disability-inclusive to addresses the unique barriers that face people with disabilities in particular women and people living with HIV.
{"title":"Gender, HIV/AIDS and Disability as Cross-Cutting Issues in Ethiopia","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.02.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.02.05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Gender refers the socially given attributes, roles, activities, responsibilities and needs connected to being men (masculine) and women (feminine) in a given society at a given time, and as a member of a specific community within specific society, while HIV is a virus that attacks immune cells called CD4 cells. Notably, disability results from the interaction between persons with impairments and attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinders their full and effective participation in society on equal basis with others. However, the relationship between HIV and disability has not received due attention. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the cross cutting issues of gender, HIV/AIDS and disability in Ethiopia. Methods: All relevant and available documents addressed in related with gender, HIV/AIDS and disability. In the review, the obtained quantitative and qualitative data was comprehensively and comparatively analyzed using documenting analysis. Results and Conclusion: Gender inequity and inequality is a pervasive problem in Ethiopia. Still now a day, women in Ethiopia occupy low status in the society. Gender based discrimination, lack of protection of basic human rights, education and training, basic health services and employment are widespread throughout Ethiopia. The HIV/AIDS epidemic remains one of the public health challenges in Ethiopia since it was first recognized in the mid-1980s. The HIV is a life-changing illness; a person can live a long and full live with it. People transmit HIV in their bodily fluids, including: blood, semen, vaginal secretions, anal fluids and breast milk. Women represent almost half of the 40 million people worldwide living with HIV. Due to women’s greater physiological, socio-cultural and economic susceptibility to HIV infection, it is likely that the proportion of female adults and young women living with HIV will continue to rise in many regions of the world. It is estimated that 1 billion people (15% of the world’s population) have a disability. Therefore, gender and disability as cross-cutting issues in the response to HIV also calls for broader social, cultural and economic development which is person centered and disability-inclusive to addresses the unique barriers that face people with disabilities in particular women and people living with HIV.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80354169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In Ghana and many countries in Africa and beyond, many researchers in various research institutions including some police training institutions are less familiar with police training practices because of the scanty information available on this subject. This paper therefore aims at providing novice researchers with a starting point in becoming more informed when it comes to police training practices. This literature is shared with the aim of providing a basic understanding when it comes to police and their training practices in Ghana. This paper looked at areas like the history of policing, the concept of training, police training practices, philosophy informing police training programme, scope of training in the Ghana Police training academies, efficacy of training, role of policing in Ghana, training methods in the Ghana Police Service and the challenges facing police training academies. Methodologically, the National Police Training School, the Ghana Police Academy and the Winneba Police Command and Staff College were the focus of this paper by providing secondary data to furnish this paper. Also, based on observational evidence at the police training schools, researchers had enough literature to support scholarly evidence. It has been revealed from the review that the most effective teaching and learning method that is used by the police training academies is classroom instruction which is solely delivered in English Language as the medium of instruction [1]. It has also been deduced that lecture method had the largest impact on trainees learning. Also, it was observed that most of the trainees took within 6-8 months to complete their training programme. Finally, it was clear that lack of proper equipment/ logistics, lack of infrastructure, inadequate number of instructors, lack of motivation of instructors, interference in the recruitment process from top-level management, low level of technology, and poor maintenance culture were identified as the major challenges faced by the police training academies. Based on these challenges identified and listed, researchers recommend that Government and other stakeholders of the police service must help to provide good training facilities, infrastructure and enough funds to support quality training delivery. Also, the stakeholders must help to minimize the rate of political interference during the recruits’ selection processes with the help of parliament enacting a law or devising a code of conduct. In addition, it is recommended by the researchers that the Government, in collaboration with the Ghana police administration, and the Ministry of Interior must improve upon the level of motivation and salary packages of the police service to make it more interesting and attractive to the youth which will in turn keep them in the police force to help maintain law and order in the country and to lift up the moral standards in the Ghana Police Service. The paper also recommends that more instructors should be
{"title":"A Concept Paper on Police Training Practices in Ghana: Sharing Knowledge to Benefit Novice Researchers","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.02.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.02.03","url":null,"abstract":"In Ghana and many countries in Africa and beyond, many researchers in various research institutions including some police training institutions are less familiar with police training practices because of the scanty information available on this subject. This paper therefore aims at providing novice researchers with a starting point in becoming more informed when it comes to police training practices. This literature is shared with the aim of providing a basic understanding when it comes to police and their training practices in Ghana. This paper looked at areas like the history of policing, the concept of training, police training practices, philosophy informing police training programme, scope of training in the Ghana Police training academies, efficacy of training, role of policing in Ghana, training methods in the Ghana Police Service and the challenges facing police training academies. Methodologically, the National Police Training School, the Ghana Police Academy and the Winneba Police Command and Staff College were the focus of this paper by providing secondary data to furnish this paper. Also, based on observational evidence at the police training schools, researchers had enough literature to support scholarly evidence. It has been revealed from the review that the most effective teaching and learning method that is used by the police training academies is classroom instruction which is solely delivered in English Language as the medium of instruction [1]. It has also been deduced that lecture method had the largest impact on trainees learning. Also, it was observed that most of the trainees took within 6-8 months to complete their training programme. Finally, it was clear that lack of proper equipment/ logistics, lack of infrastructure, inadequate number of instructors, lack of motivation of instructors, interference in the recruitment process from top-level management, low level of technology, and poor maintenance culture were identified as the major challenges faced by the police training academies. Based on these challenges identified and listed, researchers recommend that Government and other stakeholders of the police service must help to provide good training facilities, infrastructure and enough funds to support quality training delivery. Also, the stakeholders must help to minimize the rate of political interference during the recruits’ selection processes with the help of parliament enacting a law or devising a code of conduct. In addition, it is recommended by the researchers that the Government, in collaboration with the Ghana police administration, and the Ministry of Interior must improve upon the level of motivation and salary packages of the police service to make it more interesting and attractive to the youth which will in turn keep them in the police force to help maintain law and order in the country and to lift up the moral standards in the Ghana Police Service. The paper also recommends that more instructors should be","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"204 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88811228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In spite of the evident benefits of exercise on health, it is also an irrefutable fact that exercise and injury come together as well. Over a million injuries occur each year in the United States alone, and that only counts collegiate sports; should we factor in high school athletics, professional leagues, gyms and street athletes, the incidence rate would be astounding, affecting millions of Americans. Prior research shows that injury comes from training, more that from competition. It also shows that athletes keep on training in spite of their injuries because of the pressure to compete. This project shows that psychology plays a negative role in the rate and incidence of injury; but that a positive disposition on the part of the athlete goes on to contribute in the injured athlete’s recovery. Coaches and sports federations must address the psychological factors that adversely affect injury and positively affect recovery as much as they now focus on the medical aspects of injury and recovery.
{"title":"The Effect of Psychological Factors on Athletic Injury and Recuperation","authors":"Andrea Katherine Quevedo-Prince","doi":"10.33140/jhss.03.02.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jhss.03.02.06","url":null,"abstract":"In spite of the evident benefits of exercise on health, it is also an irrefutable fact that exercise and injury come together as well. Over a million injuries occur each year in the United States alone, and that only counts collegiate sports; should we factor in high school athletics, professional leagues, gyms and street athletes, the incidence rate would be astounding, affecting millions of Americans. Prior research shows that injury comes from training, more that from competition. It also shows that athletes keep on training in spite of their injuries because of the pressure to compete. This project shows that psychology plays a negative role in the rate and incidence of injury; but that a positive disposition on the part of the athlete goes on to contribute in the injured athlete’s recovery. Coaches and sports federations must address the psychological factors that adversely affect injury and positively affect recovery as much as they now focus on the medical aspects of injury and recovery.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74818785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study purpose was to show the most important conditions that the "Waqf" donators had put to "Tahbiss" (to donate their goods, whether giving their property or lands for the sake of education), and also to state the attitude of the Muslim western Faqihs (experts in the Islamic law) towards the conditions set before. The inductive syllabus was used to prove that the faqihs were giving very important consideration and caring to the Waqf in the educational instructions throughout good governance of the resources and respecting the conditions of people of donate and give their goods the waqf people. Finally, Many recommendations and suggestions were set forth to organize the waqf in the Islamic institutions in order to preserve its resources for a good performance.
{"title":"The hosts of \"Ribatat Al- Ilm \", in Morocco and Andalusia between the 8th and the 10 century (Hijri): تنظيم الوقف على المؤسسات التعليمية ونزلاء رباطات العلم بالمغرب الأقصى والأندلس من القرن الثامن إلى القرن العاشر الهجري","authors":"Belkhir serhani","doi":"10.26389/ajsrp.b010220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.b010220","url":null,"abstract":"The study purpose was to show the most important conditions that the \"Waqf\" donators had put to \"Tahbiss\" (to donate their goods, whether giving their property or lands for the sake of education), and also to state the attitude of the Muslim western Faqihs (experts in the Islamic law) towards the conditions set before. The inductive syllabus was used to prove that the faqihs were giving very important consideration and caring to the Waqf in the educational instructions throughout good governance of the resources and respecting the conditions of people of donate and give their goods the waqf people. Finally, Many recommendations and suggestions were set forth to organize the waqf in the Islamic institutions in order to preserve its resources for a good performance.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83473221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The topic (Dictionaries of grammatical and morphological terms, a lexical study in the light of contemporary linguistics) relates to the extent to which the mentioned dictionaries apply the rules of the modern lexicon industry in terms of introduction and construction of the lexicon. The research revealed that: The care of dictionaries studied with some rules of the introduction of dictionaries, the interest of those dictionaries in their major and minor structures.
{"title":"Dictionaries of grammatical and morphological terms Lexical study in the light of contemporary linguistics: من معاجم المصطلحات النحوية والصرفية دراسة معجمية في ضوء علم اللغة المعاصر","authors":"Eman Abdel-Jaber Abdel-Samie Allam","doi":"10.26389/ajsrp.e270120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.e270120","url":null,"abstract":"The topic (Dictionaries of grammatical and morphological terms, a lexical study in the light of contemporary linguistics) relates to the extent to which the mentioned dictionaries apply the rules of the modern lexicon industry in terms of introduction and construction of the lexicon. The research revealed that: The care of dictionaries studied with some rules of the introduction of dictionaries, the interest of those dictionaries in their major and minor structures.","PeriodicalId":32779,"journal":{"name":"Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences","volume":"55 17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75246771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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