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The Characteristics of Handout in Total Quality Management (TQM) in Ototronic Course 电子课程全面质量管理讲义的特点
W. Purwanto, H. Maksum, T. Sugiarto, Dwi Sudarno Putra, Erzeddin Alwi
Classroom management is an important factor in creating a fun learning process. Each process of learning has to get attention and preparation so that the whole series of learning activities organized to improve student competence. Total quality management (TQM) is a management system that demands to manage quality in every process. In the industrial sector, TQM in is used to manage each process in a series of quality product results. If in the learning process, TQM can be applied as an effort to create graduates with high competence. In this study, an analysis of handout characteristics before applying TQM is applied. Standard teaching materials both theory and practicum applied is planned based on the indicator of learning achievement that would be obtained. Furthermore, the process of preparing the teaching materials should also be followed by the analysis of teaching materials, so that when the remedial students get additional material to be able to complete each sub subject of the course. This research uses research and development method with field study and observation. The result of the development of teaching materials both practicum and theory is needed as an effort to update the study in pursuit of the achievement of the competence of graduates. Keywords—total quality management; handout characteristic; ototronic; student competency; teaching process
课堂管理是创造一个有趣的学习过程的重要因素。每个学习过程都要得到关注和准备,使整个系列的学习活动组织起来,提高学生的能力。全面质量管理(TQM)是一种要求对每个过程进行质量管理的管理体系。在工业部门,全面质量管理被用来管理一系列质量产品结果中的每个过程。如果在学习过程中,TQM可以作为培养高能力毕业生的一种努力。在本研究中,在实施全面质量管理之前,对讲义特征进行了分析。理论和实践应用的标准教材是根据学习成果的指标来规划的。此外,在准备教材的过程中,还应该对教材进行分析,以便当补习学生获得额外的材料时,能够完成课程的各个学科。本研究采用实地调研和观察的研究开发方法。实践教材和理论教材的发展都是为了更新研究,追求毕业生能力的实现。关键词:全面质量管理;材料特性;ototronic;学生能力;教学过程
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Communication Skills in Business Group: Ethno-Andragogy Approach to Technical Vocational Education and Training (Ethnographic study: Processed snacks in Sumbawa) 企业群体中企业家沟通技巧的有效性:技术职业教育和培训的民族人类学方法(民族志研究:松巴哇的加工小吃)
A. Haris, M. S. Barliana, D. Saripudin, Ade Gaffar Abdullah
The entrepreneurship communication skills in the business group are still a problem that must be solved in order to form communication effectively. The ineffectiveness of communication can be seen from the open group vision and mission, the reciprocal relationship between one member and another member, including the communication skills used by the group leader itself and influenced by adult education based on culture (ethno-andragogy). To find out the entrepreneurship communication skills in the business group from an ethnoandragogical point of view in Desa Penyaring, Kecamatan Moyo Utara, the researchers used a critical ethnographic research methodology that emphasized the in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and using audiovisual. The results of the study concluded that (1) the effectiveness of entrepreneurship communication skills built in the business group, namely the language used and the communication style; (2) the criteria for entrepreneurship communication skills in the business group, namely careful acceptance by members of the content of the message delivered; (3) the elements of entrepreneurship communication skills in the business group, namely interpersonal and intrapersonal through trust, openness, and elements of deliberation; and (4) the factors that influence entrepreneurship skills in the business group, namely personal and situational
企业群体的创业沟通技巧,仍然是一个必须解决的问题,才能形成有效的沟通。沟通的无效可以从开放的群体愿景和使命,成员之间的相互关系,包括群体领导者本身使用的沟通技巧和基于文化(民族-人类学)的成人教育的影响中看出。为了从民族志的角度研究Desa Penyaring、Kecamatan Moyo Utara等人的创业沟通技巧,研究人员采用了强调深度访谈、观察、文献和视听的批判性民族志研究方法。研究结果表明:(1)创业沟通技巧在企业群体中构建的有效性,即使用的语言和沟通风格;(2)创业沟通技巧在创业群体中的标准,即成员对所传递的信息内容的认真接受;(3)创业沟通技巧的要素在创业群体中,即人际交往和人与人之间通过信任、开放和商议的要素;(4)企业群体中影响创业技能的因素,即个人因素和情境因素
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引用次数: 6
Ongoing Process of Change Curriculum: Teaching and Learning Strategy of Vocational Teachers in Western Part of Indonesia 课程变化的持续过程:印尼西部职业教师的教与学策略
N. Jalinus, S. Syahril, F. Rizal, Rahmat Azis Nabawi, Mahesi Agni Zaus
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) in the Practice of Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Network Installation 光纤到户(FTTH)网络安装实践中的职业安全与健康(OSH)分析
W. Awalia, B. Mulyanti, S. Elvyanti
This study aims to analyze the knowledge and attitudes of students towards the implementation of occupational safety and health (OSH) base on SKKNI TIK.FO01.005.01 in the practice of Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Network Installation. The informants in this study were class XI students in 2017/2018 academic year at Telecommunication Access Network Technique Study Program, Vocational XYZ Vocational High School in Bandung. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Comprehension test, in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation were used as the data collection techniques. The results of the study Showed that: (1) OSH in FTTH Network Installation practice has not been fully implemented a, (2) in general, students have had a knowledge of OSH, but Reviews their understanding is still low for Several aspects items, namely: general OSH, personal protective equipment (PPE) and OSH in the environment, and (3) positive attitudes were shown by students in the process of fiber optic cable connection and network measurements. Meanwhile, awareness of occupational safety is still low, they were not maintaining the workplace cleanliness and not yet wearing gloves during practice. Keywords—occupational safety and health (OSH); FTTH network installation practices; SKKNI TIK.FO01.005.01
本研究旨在分析在光纤到户(FTTH)网络安装实践中,基于SKKNI TIK.FO01.005.01的学生对职业安全卫生(OSH)实施的知识和态度。在本研究中使用的方法是定性与描述性的方法。采用理解性测验、深度访谈、观察法和文献法进行数据收集。研究结果表明:(1)FTTH网络安装实践中的职业安全卫生尚未得到充分落实;(2)总体而言,学生对职业安全卫生有一定的了解,但对一般职业安全卫生、个人防护装备(PPE)和环境中的职业安全卫生几个方面的了解程度仍然较低;(3)学生在光纤连接和网络测量过程中表现出积极的态度。同时,职业安全意识仍然较低,未保持工作场所清洁,实习时未戴手套。关键词:职业安全卫生;FTTH网络安装规范;SKKNI TIK.FO01.005.01
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引用次数: 0
Smart Innovation Vocational High School: Preparing Graduates Skilled and Ready to Work 智能创新职业高中:培养毕业生技能和准备工作
T. Setiawaty, G. Tjahjono
— F acing the fourth industrial revolution (industry 4.0), Indonesia must be prepared to make major changes to the national manufacturing sector. For this reason, new approaches and abilities are needed in building innovative and sustainable production systems especially for vocational education. The type of research used is quantitative, using quantitative and mean descriptive analysis. The results showed: 1) requires that the practical Instructor must have experience working in the industry; 2) plan instructor development to have knowledge, skills, attitude in accordance with the demands of work and technology; 3) upgrade machinery and practical equipment; 4) cooperate with related industries in planning, implementing and evaluating student products; 5) evaluate and improve student products continuously; 6) increase creativity and innovation of student products according to market demand; 7) produce marketable products and display it in school showrooms; 8) increase the time and quality of industry work practices in the industry; 9) cooperating with industry in conducting quality control of student products; and 10) sell student products.
-面对第四次工业革命(工业4.0),印度尼西亚必须准备对国家制造业进行重大变革。因此,在建立创新和可持续的生产系统,特别是职业教育方面,需要新的方法和能力。使用的研究类型是定量的,使用定量和平均描述性分析。结果表明:1)要求实习讲师必须具有行业工作经验;2)根据工作和技术的需要,规划培训师的知识、技能和态度;3)升级机械和实用设备;4)与相关行业合作策划、实施、评估学生产品;5)持续评估和改进学生产品;6)根据市场需求,加大学生产品的创意和创新;7)生产适销对路的产品,并在学校陈列室展示;8)增加行业内行业工作实践的时间和质量;9)与业界合作,对学生产品进行质量控制;卖学生用品。
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引用次数: 2
The Importance of Collaboration Between Government, University and Industry on Education for Developing Country 政府、大学和工业在发展中国家教育合作的重要性
J. P. Runtuwene, A. Kenap, R. Oroh
Education is the primary key to develop country. Almost all country that pay attention in education, could improve the citizen welfare in common. Education in developing country, in most case priority the science (especially basic science) which is focus for theory development. Professor in developing country, mostly graduated from higher education at developed country, that mostly graduated from western country university. Somehow, the problem happened between science and its application, the gap between research center and industry application. Methodology Survey Database Index via Web 2.0 that could be a powerful lure for an organization while the interactively promises to bring more employees into daily contact at lower cost. Triple Helix proposed by Etzkowits to review the connection between Government, University (Research Centre) and Industry. Collaboration in Triple Helix could improve the research result to apply by industrial. The result of the education impact normally takes times, but to compare some country that happened in the past, the real impact of collaboration in Triple Helix is inevitable. Keywords—web literacy; fragmentation; Vinnova; frugal innovation; clustering engine
教育是发展国家的第一钥匙。几乎所有重视教育的国家都能共同提高公民福利。发展中国家的教育在大多数情况下优先发展科学(特别是基础科学),这是理论发展的重点。发展中国家的教授大多毕业于发达国家的高等教育,其中大部分毕业于西方国家的大学。不知何故,科学与应用之间、研究中心与工业应用之间出现了问题。方法论调查数据库索引,通过Web 2.0,可能是一个强大的诱惑,而交互式承诺,以较低的成本,使更多的员工进行日常接触。Etzkowits提出的三重螺旋,以审查政府,大学(研究中心)和工业之间的联系。三螺旋的合作可以提高研究成果的工业应用。教育影响的结果通常需要时间,但与过去发生的一些国家相比,三螺旋合作的真正影响是不可避免的。Keywords-web素养;碎片;Vinnova;节俭创新;聚类引擎
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引用次数: 0
Safety and Health Study of Construction Workers to Improve Work Productivity 建筑工人提高工作效率的安全与健康研究
Dewi Yustiarini
Occupational health and safety, especially in construction projects in recent months, is a concern for many parties. This is due to the construction projects that are spread throughout the region almost simultaneously. The construction project certainly has a big risk if it is not carried out in accordance with the rules that have been set and agreed upon together. Not a few work accidents caused by negligence of workers in the field, planning, and natural factors. One of them was written by Kompas.com in 2018 entitled eleven cases of accidents occurred in six months. This research was carried out by direct observation to building construction projects. Record information and document worker behavior related to occupational safety and health in construction projects. The results of the study found that before starting work, every worker was given training on construction methods, the risk of accidents, and also personal protective equipment that must always be used while working. Another finding in the field that some workers do not want to use personal protective equipment is only for reasons that they cannot work freely even though they understand the risks. Keywords— safety; health; productivity
职业健康和安全,特别是在最近几个月的建设项目中,是许多方面关注的问题。这是由于建设项目几乎同时分布在整个地区。如果建设项目不按照共同制定和商定的规则进行,当然会有很大的风险。不少工作事故是由于工人的现场疏忽、计划和自然因素造成的。其中一篇文章于2018年由Kompas.com撰写,题为“6个月内发生11起事故”。本研究是通过对建筑施工项目的直接观察进行的。记录施工项目中与职业安全卫生相关的信息和工人行为。研究结果发现,在开始工作之前,每个工人都接受了有关施工方法、事故风险以及工作时必须始终使用的个人防护设备的培训。该领域的另一个发现是,一些工人不愿意使用个人防护装备,只是因为他们即使知道风险也不能自由工作。关键词-安全;健康;生产力
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引用次数: 0
The Tale of Two Type of Schools: The Comparison of Teacher Competencies and Graduation Rate between Vocational High Schools and High Schools in Buffalo Metropolitan Area, New York 两种类型学校的故事:纽约州布法罗大都会区职业高中与高中教师能力和毕业率的比较
Ilhamdaniah Saleh
This paper aims at describing the current status of Technical and Vocational Education Trainings (TVET) in the Buffalo Metropolitan Region by highlighting the stark contrast between teacher competencies and school performance in vocational high schools and high schools. The case study area is the Buffalo Metropolitan Region, Erie County, New York. There are 16 vocational and 41 high schools, making the proportion of vocational high schools is 30% of the total high schools available in the study area. All vocational high schools are located in the inner city of Buffalo, which is infamous for its concentrated poverty, segregated city, and declining urban quality. Efforts have been made to leverage the quality of vocational schools and their graduates in the city of Buffalo by improving teacher competencies (technical and didactical competencies). This study utilizes independent T-test, comparing the means of several variables of interest between vocational and regular high schools. The result of the comparison of means using independent sample t-test highlights the stark contrast of teacher competencies between the two types of high schools. There are statistically significant differences between them in the variable of the percentage of teachers with no valid certificates, out of certification, and no appropriate certificates. In addition, there is also a significant difference in the school performance measured by graduation rate, more specifically the percentage of graduates attaining Regent diploma with advanced design (New York State standards) and local diploma. These results are related to the fact that there is a significant difference in student enrolment between vocational and regular high schools. Vocational high schools’ students are disproportionately poor (economically disadvantaged) indicated by receiving free lunch (FRL), a higher percentage of Black and Hispanic, with more students with limited English proficiency (LEP). In conclusion, despite the current efforts to improve vocational high schools, concerted efforts needed to leverage TVET teacher competencies to improve vocational high school graduates’ quality, and remedy the inequity between the two types of high schools in Buffalo. Keywords—vocational high schools; teacher technical competencies; teacher certification; high school graduates quality; independent sample T-test
本文旨在通过强调职业高中和高中教师能力和学校表现之间的鲜明对比,描述布法罗大都市区技术和职业教育培训(TVET)的现状。案例研究区域是纽约州伊利县布法罗大都会区。有16所职业高中和41所高中,职业高中的比例占研究区高中总数的30%。所有的职业高中都位于布法罗的内城,这个城市以贫困集中、城市隔离和城市质量下降而臭名昭著。通过提高教师能力(技术和教学能力),努力提高布法罗市职业学校及其毕业生的质量。本研究采用独立t检验,比较了职业高中与普通高中之间几个感兴趣变量的均值。使用独立样本t检验的方法比较的结果突出了两类高中之间教师能力的鲜明对比。在没有有效证书的教师比例、没有资格证书的教师比例和没有适当证书的教师比例这一变量上,他们之间有统计学上的显著差异。此外,以毕业率衡量的学校表现也存在显著差异,更具体地说,获得高级设计Regent文凭(纽约州标准)和当地文凭的毕业生比例。这些结果与职业高中和普通高中的学生入学率存在显著差异有关。从免费午餐(FRL)、黑人和西班牙裔学生比例较高、英语水平有限(LEP)的学生更多等方面来看,职业高中的学生不成比例地贫困(经济上处于不利地位)。总之,尽管目前正在努力改善职业高中,但需要协调一致的努力来利用职业教育教师的能力来提高职业高中毕业生的素质,并弥补布法罗两类高中之间的不平等。关键词:职业高中;教师技术能力;教师认证;高中毕业生素质;独立样本t检验
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引用次数: 0
Meta-Analysis of Correlational Research about The Relationship between Managerial Capabilities of Principal with Teacher Performance 校长管理能力与教师绩效相关研究的元分析
Mozes Markus Wullur, J. F. Senduk, A. A. Maramis
Implementation of teachers’ performance improvement in learning process is highly dependent on the ability of principals to manage all processes and activities related to the realization of duties and responsibilities of teachers. This study aims to analyze and synthesize a number of correlational studies that examine the relationship between principal managerial skills with teacher performance. This study uses meta-analysis techniques. Meta-analysis conducted on 13 studies about the managerial skills of principals and teacher performance. Results of this meta-analysis strengthens the evidence of the 13 studies that the managerial skills of principal has a positive relationship with teacher performance. Keywords—meta-analysis; principal managerial skills; teacher performance
教师在学习过程中绩效改善的实施,高度依赖于校长管理与教师职责实现相关的所有过程和活动的能力。本研究旨在分析并综合多项相关研究,以检视校长管理技巧与教师绩效的关系。本研究采用元分析技术。对13项关于校长管理技能与教师绩效的研究进行meta分析。本荟萃分析结果强化了13项研究的证据,即校长管理技能与教师绩效呈正相关。Keywords-meta-analysis;主要管理技能;老师表演
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引用次数: 1
Production Unit Management Based on Product Innovation in SMK Manado SMK Manado基于产品创新的生产单元管理
N. Sangi, A. Wajong, L. Sojow
To find out about production unit management in terms of planning, implementation and supervision in SMKN 2 in Technology and Engineering group, at Manado City. This is a descriptive research with quantitative approach. Total sample taken is 30 respondents. The results of the research of production management, from the aspect of planning is in very good category, the implementation aspect is in the less good category and the supervision aspect is in good category. Product innovation, such as technical and administrative design. Keywords—management; innovation
了解在万鸦老市技术和工程组SMKN 2的计划、实施和监督方面的生产单位管理。这是一项采用定量方法的描述性研究。总样本为30人。生产管理的研究结果表明,从计划方面是很好的,执行方面是不太好的,监督方面是好的。产品创新,如技术和管理设计。Keywords-management;创新
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 5th UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (ICTVET 2018)
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