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Assessment Methods with Gradations of Answers on Learning through E-Learning 基于答案分级的E-Learning学习评价方法
R. Refdinal, A. Ambiyar, Waskito Waskito, H. Nurdin
The assessment with gradations of answers methods on e-Learning was developed, could be referable to the vocational courses especially in Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Padang. The research that was adapting the Gall & Borg procedures, simplified into five phases, namely: (1) identification of problems and needs analysis; (2) the preparation of a conceptual model; (3) expert validation and verification; (4) testing and revision; and (5) the implementation of the final product. Validation was done through expert judgment of lecturer from the State University of Padang and State University of Yogyakarta. The validity, effectiveness, and practicality models were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results obtained indicate that: (1) the model developed has met the criteria of a valid, practical, and effective way; (2) assessment model with gradations of answers on learning through e-learning this, especially the learning of vocational courses worthy of use.
开发了基于e-Learning的答案分级评估方法,可用于巴东国立大学工程学院机械工程系的职业课程。采用Gall & Borg程序的研究,简化为五个阶段,即:(1)识别问题和需求分析;(2)概念模型的准备;(3)专家鉴定和验证;(四)检测和修订;(5)最终产品的实施。通过巴东州立大学和日惹州立大学讲师的专家判断进行验证。对模型的有效性、有效性和实用性进行了定性和定量分析。结果表明:(1)所建立的模型是一种有效、实用、有效的方法;(2)对通过e-learning学习的答案进行分级的评估模型,这一点,特别是职业课程的学习值得借鉴。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization of Smartphone Technology of Students in Making Videos On Motorcycle Chassis Learning 学生智能手机技术在摩托车底盘学习视频制作中的应用
R. O. Firmansyah, R. Hamdani, D. Kuswardhana, Inu Hardi Kusuma
Smartphones are communication tools equipped with technology so that they can carry out various activities, such as internet, multimedia players, and cellular instant messaging, mobile phones can be used as learning facilities. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of smartphone technology in making motorcycle chassis learning videos in vocational high schools and the behavior of students' smartphone usage habits. The sample used was 26 Vocational High School students by collecting data in a questionnaire / questionnaire. The results of the research on the implementation of smartphone-based learning show a low value for learning needs, but after implementing the method in a good direction. Keywords—smartphone; technology; students; learning; multimedi; vocational high school; evaluation; motorcycle training; vocational
智能手机是配备了技术的通讯工具,可以进行各种活动,如互联网、多媒体播放器、蜂窝即时通讯,手机可以用作学习设施。本研究的目的是考察智能手机技术在职业高中摩托车底盘学习视频制作中的使用情况,以及学生智能手机使用习惯的行为。本研究采用问卷调查的方法,选取26名中职高中生作为样本。基于智能手机的学习实现的研究结果表明,学习需求的价值较低,但实施后的方法朝着良好的方向发展。Keywords-smartphone;技术;学生;学习;multimedi;职业高中;评估;摩托车培训;职业
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引用次数: 0
Benefits of Using Animation Multimedia to Improve Students Ability in Mastering Phase Diagram Material of Engineering Subject between Higher and Lower Group Achievement 运用动画多媒体提高学生掌握高低组成绩工程学科相图材料能力的好处
M. Komaro, Ariyano Ariyano, Amay Suherman, A. Herdiansyah
Difficulty of understanding abstract concepts, complexity and dynamics are some problems faced by students in mastering materials of engineering subject, especially in the materials related to diagram phase. Data from a study conducted by an engineering lecturer indicates that 68.8% of students could solve problems related to engineering materials. Regarding this, research was conducted on the use of animation multimedia on the material diagram phase. This study aims to illustrate the students; ability to master concepts. The research method was pre-experimental design in from of one group pre-test post-test design. Data collection was conducted using pre-test post-test. The results after comparing the pre and post test showed that lower group students perform better in mastering phase diagram materials compared to the higher one by using animation multimedia (MMA). MMA application helped students more easily understand material content and facilitate their learning process. The response from the questionnaire also showed that student has positive attitude to the use of MMA in the learning process. Keywords—animation multimedia (MMA); concept mastery; engineering subject; phase diagram material
抽象概念的理解困难、复杂性和动态性是学生在掌握工程学科材料,特别是与图表阶段有关的材料时所面临的一些问题。一位工程讲师的研究数据表明,68.8%的学生能够解决与工程材料相关的问题。为此,对动画多媒体在物料图阶段的应用进行了研究。本研究旨在说明学生;掌握概念的能力。研究方法采用一组前测后测设计的实验前设计。数据采集采用前测后测法。对比前后测试结果表明,使用多媒体动画(MMA)的低年级学生在掌握相图材料方面表现优于高年级学生。MMA应用帮助学生更容易地理解材料内容,促进学习过程。问卷调查结果还显示,学生对在学习过程中使用综合格斗持积极态度。关键词:动画多媒体;掌握概念;工程学科;相图材料
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引用次数: 0
Development of Authentic Assessment in TVET 职业技术教育真实性评估的发展
N. R. Rusalam, W. Munawar, Inu Hardikusumah
Assessment is part of the learning process. Assessment helps students to become more knowledgeable, critical, competent and responsive. Through assessment, the teacher can develop the competencies or talents possessed by each student. The competencies expected and mastered by students after the teaching and learning process are competency, attitudes, skills and knowledge. One emphasis in the 2013 curriculum is authentic assessment, where the assessment carried out is not only the end result but also the process during the learning process. Therefore the teacher must know the mechanisms, procedures and instruments for assessing student learning outcomes in accordance with the competencies to be measured. TVET (Technical and Vocational Education and Training) is education and training that provides knowledge and skills for employment. Ratings in TVET must be valid and reliable. Authentic assessment is one of the assessments that can be used in TVET. Authentic assessment can be stated directly. Keywords—assessment; authentic rating; TVET
评估是学习过程的一部分。评估帮助学生变得更有知识、更有批判性、更有能力和更有反应。通过评估,教师可以开发每个学生所拥有的能力或才能。学生在教学过程中所期望和掌握的能力是胜任力、态度、技能和知识。2013年课程的一个重点是真实的评估,其中进行的评估不仅是最终结果,而且是学习过程中的过程。因此,教师必须了解评估学生学习成果的机制、程序和工具,以符合要测量的能力。TVET(技术和职业教育与培训)是为就业提供知识和技能的教育和培训。TVET的评级必须是有效和可靠的。真实性评估是技职教育可采用的评估方法之一。真实的评估可以直接陈述。Keywords-assessment;真实的评级;技职
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引用次数: 5
Using TPACK to Map Teaching and Learning Skills for Vocational High School Teacher Candidates in Indonesia 使用TPACK绘制印尼职业高中教师候选人的教与学技能
D. Nurhadi, E. Purwaningsih, K. Masjkur, Lyau Nyan-Myau
Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) of teacher candidates for vocational high school is essential to follow the development of industrial revolution 4.0. A teacher is not only to be prepared to have content knowledge and pedagogy, but they also need to collaborate on technologies in their teaching and learning later. All of them need to be integrated to provide an impact on the optimization of teaching and learning outcomes. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine TPACK condition and to map it by its data collection using survey research method with a quantitative approach. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result showed that generally prospective vocational high school teachers have moderate TPACK. Teacher candidates' educational courses need to be developed based on TPACK condition and its implementation to improve their skills so they will be able to use technologies to maximize in their teaching and learning to follow industrial revolution 4.0. Keywords—TPACK; vocational high school; teachers; learning technology
职业高中教师候选人的技术教学和内容知识(TPACK)是紧跟工业革命4.0发展的必要条件。教师不仅要准备好内容知识和教学法,而且还需要在教学和学习中进行技术合作。所有这些都需要整合起来,以对教学和学习成果的优化产生影响。因此,本研究采用调查研究的方法,通过数据收集确定TPACK状况,并定量绘制TPACK状况。数据采用描述性统计进行分析。结果表明,职业高中准教师总体上具有中等的TPACK。教师候选人的教育课程需要基于TPACK条件及其实施来开发,以提高他们的技能,使他们能够最大限度地利用技术在他们的教学和学习中跟随工业革命4.0。Keywords-TPACK;职业高中;教师;学习技术
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引用次数: 6
AIDA Model PC Extension (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action, Based Projectcitizen) to Address the Practice of Bullying among Students in the Regency of Pangandaran AIDA模型PC扩展(注意,兴趣,欲望,行动,基于公民的项目)解决庞甘达兰摄政时期学生欺凌行为的实践
D. Budimansyah, S. Fitriasari, D. Iswandi, Dwi Iman Muthaqin, Riyan Yudistira
These activities are backed by the necessity of devotion at the science based community adjusted in clumps in science (Research and development in the Fields of coaching/PPKBK) specifically to address the practice of bullying among students in The Regency of Pangandaran that was implemented through the application of model guidance AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action). The purpose of the extensionwas held to provide knowledge, understanding, experience, and awareness about tackling bullying practices specifically for HIGH SCHOOL students with approach counseling laws directly and indirectly legal counselling. Outreach was conducted at secondary school (HIGH SCHOOL) recently it Purwakarta. Participants who attend counselling as many as six schools which consists of two private schools and four public schools. Results achieved in the activities of this extension are: a) an understanding of the dangers of bullying amongst students Regency of Pangandaran; b) Understanding the regulation on offences acts of bullying amongst students Regency of Pangandaran; c) ability of the learners as a pioneer against the Act of bullying amongst students Regency of Pangandaran. Factor endowments: there is good collaboration between team devotion UPI with MGMP PPKn HIGH SCHOOL District Pangandaran and law enforcement agencies. While the factors constraints include: a) the limitations of time and inadequate schedule accuracy; 2) space extension less conducive; b) facilities and infrastructure extension inadequate awareness movement to practise law, and c) endorsement of the school is very less. This extension needs to be followed up with subsequent service activities, namely: the Mentoring Implementation Model of learning law in the PKn, the integration-based Law School Program, and the Program of the visit Guest Professors/Jurists. Keywords—AIDA; project citizen; bullying; student
这些活动以科学社区的奉献为基础,在科学群体中进行调整(指导领域的研究和发展/PPKBK),特别是为了解决《庞甘达兰摄制》中通过应用模型指导AIDA(注意,兴趣,欲望和行动)实施的学生欺凌行为。扩展的目的是提供知识、理解、经验和意识,特别是为高中生解决欺凌行为,通过直接和间接的方法咨询法律咨询。最近在普瓦卡塔的中学(高中)开展了外展活动。参加辅导的学员多达六所学校,包括两所私立学校和四所公立学校。这一扩展活动取得的成果是:a)了解学生恃强凌弱的危险;b)了解邦干达兰摄政王对学生欺凌行为的规定;c)学习者作为先锋反对学生欺凌行为的能力。要素禀赋:UPI与MGMP PPKn高中区Pangandaran和执法机构之间有良好的团队合作。而制约因素包括:a)时间的限制和进度准确性不足;2)空间拓展不利;B)设施和基础设施扩展不足的认识运动,以实践法律,和c)背书学校非常少。这一扩展需要后续的服务活动跟进,即:在PKn学习法律的指导实施模式,基于整合的法学院计划,以及访问客座教授/法学家计划。Keywords-AIDA;项目的公民;欺凌;学生
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引用次数: 3
Employability Skills Framework for Mechanical Engineering 机械工程的就业技能框架
H. Nugraha, A. Djohar, M. Komaro
Industrial Revolution 4.0 is an age of digitalization in the production process using digital system. The figure of an ideal mechanical engineering of the industry 4.0 should be able to response all the changing needs of the employability skills according to the market power of the manufacturing industry. Employability skills could be identified as a necessity of graduates in order to compete of competition in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The purpose of this study is exploring employability skills from an industry that is considered as the most appropriate for graduates of engineering. Every graduate should have the feasibility of work to identify the concept of theoretical and feasibility models of work, minimizing the skills gap by academics. The literature review found out that the manufacturing industry requires employability skills that suitable for mechanical engineering graduates, including technical skills and generic skills. Technical skills included: mechanical engineering drawing, conventional machining, computer numerical controlled, metal fabrication and welding. Generic skills are: social skills, teamwork, communication, critical thinking, ICT skills, and self-management. The implications of this study is helping mechanical engineering graduates for standardizing and improving their skills by industry and academics. Keywords—employability skills; mechanical engineering; manufacturing industry
工业革命4.0是一个数字化时代,在生产过程中使用数字化系统。工业4.0理想机械工程的数字应该能够根据制造业的市场力量响应所有不断变化的就业技能需求。为了在工业革命4.0时代的竞争中竞争,就业技能可以被确定为毕业生的必需品。本研究的目的是探索被认为最适合工程专业毕业生的行业的就业技能。每个毕业生都应该有可行性工作的概念,识别理论和可行性模型的工作,最大限度地减少学术技能差距。通过文献综述发现,制造业对机械工程专业毕业生的就业技能要求较高,包括技术技能和通用技能。技术技能包括:机械工程制图,常规加工,计算机数控,金属加工和焊接。一般技能是:社交技能、团队合作、沟通、批判性思维、信息通信技术技能和自我管理。本研究的意义是帮助机械工程专业毕业生标准化和提高他们的技能。Keywords-employability技能;机械工程;制造业
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of Blended Learning in Vocational Teacher Professional Education 混合学习在职业教师专业教育中的实施
Adi Dharma
The approach of hybrid learning or blended learning is seen as effective and has a positive impact on the learning process. The ability of teachers to utilize blended learning is expected to create an interactive learning environment and increase student learning participation. This blended learning approach applies the concept of learning collaboration between teachers and students who create a positive climate for f2f (Workshop) learning, on-line and off-line learning. The vocational teacher professional education program uses the Brightspace SPADA (Sistem Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan) elearning platform which can be used by teachers (as students) to study and do assignments online. The aim of this program is to produce competent and certified vocational teachers in accordance with the mandate of the law (Undang-undang Guru dan Dosen) in Indonesia. It is expected that after participating in this program teachers have better competence by developing 21st century learning. Keywords—blended learning; PPG-daljab; brightspace SPADA, UNY
混合学习或混合学习的方法被认为是有效的,对学习过程有积极的影响。教师利用混合式学习的能力有望创造一个互动的学习环境,增加学生的学习参与。这种混合式学习方法应用了师生之间学习协作的概念,师生之间为f2f(工作坊)学习、在线和离线学习创造了积极的氛围。职业教师专业教育项目使用Brightspace SPADA (system Pembelajaran Dalam Jaringan)电子学习平台,教师(作为学生)可以使用该平台在线学习和完成作业。该计划的目的是根据印度尼西亚法律(Undang-undang Guru dan Dosen)的授权,培养合格的职业教师。希望通过参与该项目,教师能够通过发展21世纪的学习来提高自己的能力。Keywords-blended学习;PPG-daljab;brightspace,纽约州斯帕达市
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引用次数: 1
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) with Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Integration: A Literature Review 信息与通信技术(ICT)整合的技术教学内容知识(TPACK):文献综述
S. Malik, D. Rohendi, I. Widiaty
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引用次数: 45
SAVI Learning Model for Students with Reading Difficulties 阅读困难学生的SAVI学习模式
A. Dapa, H. Muchtar, Zulfiati Syahrial
The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of the SAVI learning model for students with reading difficulties. There were 7-9% of students from populations in grades 4 and 5, who had difficulty reading comprehension. Teachers also do not know of any specific learning models for students with reading difficulties. The research method used is action research. Learning SAVI (Somatic, Audio, Visual, Intellectual) is implemented using John Elliot's model [1]. The research subjects were teachers and grade 4-5 students at SD Negeri II Tomohon. The action is carried out in three cycles. The results showed that out of the 3 cycles carried out, the teacher could be systematically guided from planning, implementing and evaluating learning, able to understand and guide students in overcoming reading difficulties. Likewise students with difficulty reading, with the SAVI learning model, students can be guided in stages by empowering sensory abilities to understand the reading they are learning, and their learning outcomes increase on average 10-15% in each cycle. The classroom climate is more pleasant because students are helped by clear learning stages, and are able to build teacher and student relationships towards educative interpersonal
本研究的目的是描述SAVI学习模式对阅读困难学生的有效性。在四年级和五年级的人群中,有7-9%的学生在阅读理解上有困难。教师也不知道有阅读困难的学生有什么具体的学习模式。使用的研究方法是行动研究。学习SAVI(躯体、听觉、视觉、智力)是使用John Elliot的[1]模型实现的。研究对象为内格里中学4-5年级的教师和学生。动作分三个循环进行。结果表明,在实施的3个周期中,教师能够从学习计划、学习实施和学习评价三个方面进行系统的指导,能够理解和引导学生克服阅读困难。同样,对于有阅读困难的学生,在SAVI学习模式下,学生可以通过增强感官能力来理解他们正在学习的阅读内容,并在每个周期中进行分阶段的指导,他们的学习成果平均提高10-15%。课堂气氛更愉快,因为学生有明确的学习阶段,并能够建立师生关系,以教育的人际关系
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Proceedings of the 5th UPI International Conference on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (ICTVET 2018)
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