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Evaluasi Media Pembelajaran Materi Fikih Madrasah Aliyah 对伊斯兰学校纤维学习材料的评估
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.946
Mahfida Inayati, Institut Agama Islam, Negeri Madura, Indonesia Mulyadi
Evaluation plays a vital role in learning as a deliberate and purposeful activity. Teachers consciously engage in learning evaluation to ascertain students' learning outcomes and receive feedback regarding their teaching practices. Evaluation directly relates to the purpose of an activity, measuring the extent to which a goal is achieved. Generally, evaluation is understood as a systematic process of determining the value of something—be it provisions, activities, decisions, work points, processes, individuals, objects, or others—based on specific criteria. It involves assessing and comparing the subject with predetermined criteria to gauge its performance against general standards and measure the effectiveness of the evaluation subject. Evaluation serves as an essential tool in assessing progress, identifying areas for improvement, and making informed decisions to enhance the learning process.
作为一种深思熟虑的、有目的的学习活动,评价在学习中起着至关重要的作用。教师有意识地进行学习评价,以确定学生的学习成果,并获得有关其教学实践的反馈。评价直接关系到活动的目的,衡量目标达到的程度。一般来说,评估被理解为基于特定标准确定某物价值的系统过程——可能是规定、活动、决策、工作点、过程、个人、对象或其他。它包括用预定的标准评估和比较科目,以衡量其与一般标准的表现,并衡量评估科目的有效性。评估是评估进展、确定需要改进的领域和作出明智的决定以加强学习过程的基本工具。
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引用次数: 1
Konsep Shifa’ dalam Alquran (Perspektif M. Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir Al-Mishbah) 《古兰经》中的Shifa概念(从《古兰经》的观点来看)
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.954
Fauzi Fathur Rozi, Syaiful Arif
This article aims to explore the concept of Shifa' (healing) in the Qur'an from the perspective of M. Quraish Shihab in his Tafsir Al-Misbah. The research adopts a qualitative approach with a focus on library research. The primary data sources are books directly related to the research topic. In Surah At-Taubah, verse 14, M. Quraish Shihab explains that Allah SWT relieves the hearts of the polytheists and removes the hidden anger that believers carry due to past persecutions. Surah Ash-Shu'ara', verse 80, emphasizes that healing can only be achieved through Allah SWT, particularly for those who deny His oneness. In Surah Al-Isra', verse 82, M. Quraish Shihab highlights the Qur'an as a remedy for doubts and spiritual ailments, serving as a source of mercy for believers. Furthermore, in Surah An-Nahl, verse 69, the commentary by Quraish Shihab in Fihi Shifa' linnasl explains the Qur'an's healing properties, often symbolized by honey, which is believed to possess medicinal qualities. Lastly, in Tafsir Al-Misbah, Surah Fushilat, verse 44, guidance and healing are interpreted as impacting individuals differently, with some benefiting and others remaining unaffected based on their beliefs.
本文旨在从古莱什·希哈布先生在他的《塔夫西尔·米斯巴》一书中的观点出发,探讨《古兰经》中Shifa(治疗)的概念。本研究采用定性研究方法,重点关注图书馆研究。主要数据来源是与研究主题直接相关的书籍。在《陶巴章》第14节,M. Quraish Shihab解释说,安拉释放了多神教徒的心,并消除了信徒因过去的迫害而隐藏的愤怒。《古兰经》第80节强调,治愈只能通过安拉来实现,特别是对于那些否认他的独一性的人。在《以色列章》第82节中,古莱什·希哈卜先生强调《古兰经》是治疗疑惑和精神疾病的良药,是对信徒仁慈的源泉。此外,在《古兰经》第69节,quuraish Shihab在Fihi Shifa' linnasl中的注释解释了《古兰经》的治疗特性,通常用蜂蜜来象征,蜂蜜被认为具有药用特性。最后,在Tafsir Al-Misbah, Surah Fushilat,第44节中,指导和治疗被解释为对个人产生不同的影响,一些人受益,另一些人根据他们的信仰不受影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Tunjangan Sertifikasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru di MTs Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep Tahun Pelajaran 2021-2022
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.975
M. Wahid, Rosidatut Tiniyah
Professional teachers are educators who possess specialized abilities and expertise in the field of education, enabling them to fulfill their roles with maximum proficiency. Teachers must strive to understand their students' criteria, identify their talents and interests, and establish good communication and relationships with both students and parents, thereby facilitating their formal and informal development. In this study, the independent variable (X) is certification allowances, while the dependent variable (Y) is teacher performance. The researchers aim to examine the impact of certification allowances on teacher performance at MTs Nurul Huda, West Pakandangan, Bluto District, Sumenep Regency for the 2021/2022 academic year. A quantitative research approach is employed, which necessitates the use of numerical data collection, interpretation, and presentation. The influence level of certification allowances on teacher performance at MTs Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Bluto Sumenep falls within the range of 0.80 to 1.000, categorizing it as highly significant. The calculations reveal that certification allowances account for 78.5% of the influence on teacher performance, while the remaining percentage is attributed to other factors.
专业教师是在教育领域具有专门能力和专业知识的教育工作者,使他们能够最熟练地履行自己的职责。教师必须努力了解学生的标准,确定他们的才能和兴趣,并与学生和家长建立良好的沟通和关系,从而促进他们的正式和非正式发展。在本研究中,自变量(X)为认证津贴,因变量(Y)为教师绩效。研究人员的目标是在2021/2022学年,研究umts Nurul Huda, West Pakandangan, Bluto District, Sumenep Regency的认证津贴对教师绩效的影响。采用定量研究方法,这需要使用数字数据收集,解释和呈现。mt Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Bluto Sumenep的认证津贴对教师绩效的影响水平在0.80至1.000之间,属于高度显著性。计算表明,认证津贴对教师绩效的影响占78.5%,其余的百分比归因于其他因素。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Guru PAI dalam Mengembangkan Sikap Kemandirian Siswa (Studi Kasus di Marhalah Tsanawiyah TMI Putri Al-Amien Prenduan) PAI老师在培养学生自立精神方面的作用(Marhalah Tsanawiyah TMI女儿Al-Amien pren段的案例研究)
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.944
Izzat Amini, Siti Jamilah
This study addresses the issue of students' lack of independence, influenced by various factors including inherent traits, environment, parenting style, birth order, and economic circumstances. The role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers goes beyond knowledge transmission, requiring an understanding of students' diverse characteristics to foster independence. This research focuses on Marhalah Tsanawiyah TMI Putri Al-Amien Prenduan as a case study. The objectives are to (1) explore the role of PAI teachers in cultivating students' independence attitudes and (2) identify the steps taken to foster independence in the same context. Employing a qualitative field research approach, data is collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis involves reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions, with validity ensured through triangulation. Findings reveal that PAI teachers play multiple roles as educators, managers, supervisors, and motivators to foster independence. Strategies employed include providing guidance for emotional independence and instilling problem-solving skills to promote behavioral independence. This research contributes insights into enhancing students' independence in the context of Islamic religious education.
本研究探讨学生缺乏独立性的问题,其影响因素包括内在特质、环境、父母教养方式、出生顺序和经济状况。伊斯兰宗教教育(PAI)教师的角色不仅仅是传授知识,还需要了解学生的不同特点,以培养他们的独立性。本研究以Tsanawiyah Marhalah TMI Putri Al-Amien Prenduan为个案进行研究。目的是:(1)探讨PAI教师在培养学生独立态度方面的作用;(2)确定在相同背景下培养独立的步骤。采用定性的实地研究方法,通过访谈、观察和文件收集数据。数据分析包括简化、呈现和得出结论,并通过三角测量确保有效性。研究结果表明,PAI教师在培养独立性方面扮演着教育者、管理者、监督者和激励者的多重角色。所采用的策略包括提供情感独立的指导和灌输解决问题的技能,以促进行为独立。本研究对在伊斯兰宗教教育背景下提高学生的独立性有重要的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Komunikasi Antara Orang Tua dan Siswa dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar 父母和学生之间的交流提高了学习动力
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.943
Sintiya Mohafifah, Institut Dirosat, Islamiyah Al-Amien, Indonesia Sumenep, Ahmadi
This study focuses on the communication between parents and students to enhance students' motivation in studying Islamic religious education. Parental communication plays a crucial role in providing motivation, which is considered a key factor in improving students' learning outcomes. A qualitative approach was employed to investigate this issue, utilizing interviews and observations as the primary research methods. The research was conducted at MI Al-Ihsan 1 B, located in Jaddung village, Pragaan sub-district, Sumenep district. The study participants consisted of five student guardians, five students, and two teachers from MI Al-Ihsan 1 B. To ensure data validity, the researcher employed the triangulation method. The communication between parents and children that enhances motivation to learn Islamic religious education occurs through face-to-face interactions. Verbal communication, both oral and written, plays a significant role in this process.
本研究主要透过家长与学生之间的沟通,提升学生学习伊斯兰宗教教育的动机。父母的沟通在提供动机方面起着至关重要的作用,这被认为是提高学生学习成果的关键因素。采用定性的方法来调查这个问题,利用访谈和观察作为主要的研究方法。这项研究是在苏梅内普区Pragaan街道Jaddung村的MI Al-Ihsan 1b进行的。研究对象为MI Al-Ihsan 1 b的5名学生监护人、5名学生和2名教师。为了保证数据的有效性,研究者采用三角测量方法。家长和孩子之间的交流,通过面对面的互动,提高了学习伊斯兰宗教教育的动机。口头和书面的语言交流在这个过程中起着重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Sistem Pendidikan Menuju Madrasah Unggul di MI Islamiyah IV Pragaan Daya 校长发展教育系统到MI Islamiyah IV prasion的战略
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.956
Fathorrahman Fathorrahman, Nurul Aini
This article examines the strategies employed by school principals in developing an education system towards excellence in MI Islamiyah IV Pragaan Daya. It describes the principal's strategies and explores the supporting and inhibiting factors that influence the implementation of these strategies. The study adopts a qualitative research approach, specifically a case study method, utilizing observation, interviews, and data collection techniques. To ensure data validity, measures such as credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmation are employed. The research findings indicate that the principal's strategies include enhancing teacher capacity, utilizing educational media and tools, fostering community collaboration, and enforcing discipline. These strategies encompass various aspects such as non-academic achievements, extracurricular activities, outputs, and the development of educational components such as goals, teachers and staff, curriculum, forecasting, and environment. However, several inhibiting factors are identified, including low student motivation, discipline issues, and limited financial resources. On the other hand, supporting factors include education, forecasting, and human resources.
本文考察了学校校长在发展MI Islamiyah IV Pragaan Daya卓越教育系统中所采用的策略。它描述了校长的策略,并探讨了影响这些策略实施的支持和抑制因素。本研究采用定性研究方法,特别是案例研究法,利用观察、访谈和数据收集技术。为了确保数据的有效性,采用了可信度、可转移性、可靠性和确认性等措施。研究结果显示,校长的策略包括提升教师能力、利用教育媒体和工具、促进社区合作和加强纪律。这些战略包括各种方面,如非学术成就、课外活动、产出和教育组成部分的发展,如目标、教师和员工、课程、预测和环境。然而,几个抑制因素被确定,包括学生动机低,纪律问题,和有限的财政资源。另一方面,支持因素包括教育、预测和人力资源。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pendidikan Bermutu Melalui Tugas dan Kompetensi Supervisor 通过主管的职责和能力进行高质量的教育分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.958
Zeinal Abidin, Siti Maizah
This abstract aims to discuss the importance of supervision in achieving quality education and fostering competent teachers. Education plays a vital role in developing a superior generation with character, aligned with the national philosophy of Pancasila, and contributing to society, the nation, and the state. In the current era of globalization, where competitiveness is crucial, quality education becomes essential. Supervision activities conducted by supervisors significantly contribute to the progress of education. Through effective supervision and guidance, teachers can enhance their skills and ultimately improve students' learning outcomes. Both principals and supervisors should possess the necessary understanding of their roles and responsibilities in order to produce qualified teachers. Several competencies are required to fulfill these tasks successfully. This study emphasizes the significance of supervision in shaping the educational landscape and the role of competent supervisors in fostering quality education.
本文旨在探讨监督在实现素质教育和培养合格教师中的重要性。教育在培养符合潘卡西拉民族哲学的优秀一代,为社会、民族和国家做出贡献方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在全球化时代,竞争力至关重要,素质教育变得至关重要。督导人员的督导活动对教育的进步有重要的促进作用。通过有效的监督和指导,教师可以提高自己的技能,最终改善学生的学习成果。为了培养合格的教师,校长和督导都应该对自己的角色和责任有必要的了解。成功完成这些任务需要具备一些能力。本研究强调监督在塑造教育景观中的重要性,以及主管在促进素质教育中的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Peran Pengasuh Pesantren Hidayatut Thalibin dalam Membentuk Nilai Keagamaan Santri Melalui Kitab Fathul Qarib hidayatutubin在通过Fathul Qarib书塑造Santri宗教价值方面的角色
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.957
I. Afifah, Najmi Faza
This article aims to examine the role of caregivers at Hidayatut Thalibin Islamic Boarding School in shaping students' religious values through the Book of Fathul Qarib. Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals, as it forms the foundation of their overall personality. In Islam, religious and moral education holds great significance and is an integral part of human life. Without religion and morals, humans would resemble a collection of aimless creatures without order in their lives. This qualitative research adopts a descriptive approach, with data analysis involving data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation is employed to ensure data validity. The findings of this study reveal the following: 1. The formation of religious values through the Book of Fathul Qarib, accomplished through memorization and interactive question-and-answer sessions facilitated by caregivers. 2. Supporting factors include direct motivation from caregivers and effective teaching methods employed by them, while inhibiting factors encompass lack of concentration and restlessness among students.
本文旨在研究希达亚图·塔利宾伊斯兰寄宿学校的看护人在通过教法卡瑞布书塑造学生宗教价值观方面的作用。教育在塑造个人方面起着至关重要的作用,因为它形成了一个人整体个性的基础。在伊斯兰教中,宗教和道德教育具有重要意义,是人类生活不可分割的一部分。没有宗教和道德,人类就像一群漫无目的的生物,生活没有秩序。本定性研究采用描述性方法,数据分析包括数据缩减、呈现和得出结论。采用三角剖分法保证数据的有效性。本研究的发现揭示了以下几点:1。宗教价值观的形成通过法特·卡瑞布书,通过记忆和互动问答环节,由护理人员促进完成。2. 支持因素包括照顾者的直接激励和他们采用的有效教学方法,抑制因素包括学生注意力不集中和不安。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Faktor Penghambat Remaja dalam Melanjutkan Pendidikan ke Perguruan Tinggi 影响青少年继续接受大学教育的因素分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v3i1.960
Badriatus Shalihah, Firda Ayu Wahyuni
This article aims to investigate the reasons behind the decision of youth graduates from SMK/SMA/MA/equivalent in Sentol Laok Village, Pragaan District, Sumenep Regency, to discontinue their education and the role of the village in addressing this phenomenon. The study employs a descriptive qualitative research design, utilizing interviews and documentation as data collection methods. The findings reveal several factors contributing to the discontinuation of education among youth in Sentol Laok Village, including (1) lack of motivation and interest, (2) the desire for immediate independence and employment, (3) economic constraints within families, and (4) the influence of the surrounding environment. The village plays a significant role in addressing this issue by providing motivation and fostering a sense of aspiration among adolescents to pursue higher education.
本文旨在调查苏梅内普县Pragaan区Sentol Laok村SMK/SMA/MA/同等学历青年毕业生决定停止学业的原因,以及该村在解决这一现象方面的作用。本研究采用描述性定性研究设计,采用访谈和文献作为数据收集方法。研究结果揭示了导致Sentol Laok村青年中断教育的几个因素,包括(1)缺乏动机和兴趣,(2)渴望立即独立和就业,(3)家庭经济约束,以及(4)周围环境的影响。该村在解决这一问题方面发挥着重要作用,为青少年提供动力,培养他们追求高等教育的愿望。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Keterampilan Mengajar Guru Berbasis Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam 以伊斯兰教价值观为基础的教师教学技能发展
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.57251/ped.v2i2.711
Diah Verra Ninda, Riski Ananda, Dzil Ilman Azra, Sukatin, Pahmi
Teaching skills are teaching abilities that must be possessed by teachers. The method used is library research. data collection in research is carried out by examining and exploring from books, journals, documents (both printed and electronic), as well as other sources of data and information that are considered relevant to research or studies. Teaching skills consist of 8 components, namely opening skills and closing lessons, explaining skills, varying skills, strengthening skills, asking questions, managing classes, teaching small groups and individuals, and guiding small group discussions. aims to enable teachers to carry out their teaching duties effectively, efficiently and professionally, as well as guide students to be mentally prepared, think critically, easily understand lessons and be motivated. Integrating the values ​​of Islamic education in guided teaching skills is basically forms of behavior or abilities that are specific or professional and fundamental to carrying out noble tasks in a guided manner in obtaining professional and Islamic teachers.
教学技巧是教师必须具备的教学能力。使用的方法是图书馆研究。研究中的数据收集是通过检查和探索书籍、期刊、文件(印刷和电子)以及其他被认为与研究或研究相关的数据和信息来源来进行的。教学技巧由8个部分组成,即开课和闭课、讲解技巧、变换技巧、强化技巧、提问、管理班级、教授小组和个人、指导小组讨论。旨在使教师能够有效、高效、专业地履行其教学职责,并引导学生做好心理准备,批判性地思考,容易理解课程,积极主动。将伊斯兰教育的价值观融入到引导教学技能中,基本上是指在获得专业的伊斯兰教师的过程中,以指导的方式执行崇高任务的具体的或专业的、根本的行为形式或能力。
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引用次数: 0
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Pedagogika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kependidikan
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