Pub Date : 2021-05-11DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.336
J. Shabbir, Sobia Parveen
: The aim of the study is to understand the value perception of consumers towards cosmetic brands and the guarantees they provide for creating trust. This study seeks to identify the attitude of consumers regarding a new distribution channel for the cosmetic companies in Pakistan. Furthermore, it will help generate new business avenues for cosmetic brands to offer their products and maximize their reach to far flung areas where there are no shopping malls. The results of the study unveiled that door to door selling offers convenience, health safety in pandemic and privacy to consumers however it also poses security issues to consumers. Moreover, door to door selling has a negative perception in Pakistan and needs high efforts to change the image of door to door selling. It will help in poverty reduction in this Covid-19 Pandemic, as semi literate to literate people of every age and genders can engage in some profitable activity and thus generating income, resulting a boost in economy. Pakistan’s population is comprised majority of women. They can benefit from this study because they can do a part time job and generate income in these testing times.
{"title":"Will Guarantee, Guarantee Companies a Door to Door Sale?","authors":"J. Shabbir, Sobia Parveen","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.336","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of the study is to understand the value perception of consumers towards cosmetic brands and the guarantees they provide for creating trust. This study seeks to identify the attitude of consumers regarding a new distribution channel for the cosmetic companies in Pakistan. Furthermore, it will help generate new business avenues for cosmetic brands to offer their products and maximize their reach to far flung areas where there are no shopping malls. The results of the study unveiled that door to door selling offers convenience, health safety in pandemic and privacy to consumers however it also poses security issues to consumers. Moreover, door to door selling has a negative perception in Pakistan and needs high efforts to change the image of door to door selling. It will help in poverty reduction in this Covid-19 Pandemic, as semi literate to literate people of every age and genders can engage in some profitable activity and thus generating income, resulting a boost in economy. Pakistan’s population is comprised majority of women. They can benefit from this study because they can do a part time job and generate income in these testing times.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42623854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-30DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.566
Asma A. Shaikh, M. Z. Shaikh, Anuj Kumar
Online shopping provides many benefits to online shoppers, which includes ease, numerous collections, reasonable price, innovative services, personal attention, and quick access to information. A detailed study depicting Trade factors variables and their association/relationship with Mumbai-based online shoppers Intention Quotient has been done in this paper so that an understanding of the underlying factors develops as a premise for future studies. What defines Intention Quotient? Does the Trade factor act as a factor to influence the Intention Quotient of Mumbai-based online shoppers to shop online? How much online shoppers concerned about the value of money to shop online? Does negotiable cost affect online shoppers Intention Quotient? What is the effect of reasonable price on Intention Quotient? Does offers, and discount has an impact on online shoppers purchase behavior? Do multiple payment options influence the Intention Quotient of Mumbai base online shoppers?
{"title":"Empirical study: Influence of trade value offered by e-marketers on intention quotient of Mumbai based online shoppers to shop online","authors":"Asma A. Shaikh, M. Z. Shaikh, Anuj Kumar","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.02.566","url":null,"abstract":"Online shopping provides many benefits to online shoppers, which includes ease, numerous collections, reasonable price, innovative services, personal attention, and quick access to information. A detailed study depicting Trade factors variables and their association/relationship with Mumbai-based online shoppers Intention Quotient has been done in this paper so that an understanding of the underlying factors develops as a premise for future studies. What defines Intention Quotient? Does the Trade factor act as a factor to influence the Intention Quotient of Mumbai-based online shoppers to shop online? How much online shoppers concerned about the value of money to shop online? Does negotiable cost affect online shoppers Intention Quotient? What is the effect of reasonable price on Intention Quotient? Does offers, and discount has an impact on online shoppers purchase behavior? Do multiple payment options influence the Intention Quotient of Mumbai base online shoppers?","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47194398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-30DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.209
V. Shashidhar, Pradyumna A Kubear, Matthew Antony Manoj, J. Jalapreetha, Malashree
Sufferer fulfilment has become an important measurement for keeping an eye on health maintenance and gig of convalescent homes. This shape has thrived into a new feature: the perspective of the sufferer’s side of egis. Currently data stored in medical Database is growing rapidly. Analysing the data is important for medical decision making. It is extensively recognized that medical data analysis promotes well care by improving sufferer gig. This shape has thrived into a new feature: the perspective of the sufferer’s side of egis. Currently, data is stored in the form of medical Database is growing rapidly. Analysing the datum is important for medical decision making. It is extensively recognized that medical data analysis promotes well care by improving sufferer direction gig. Sufferer length is the most commonly used outcome quantify for monitoring convalescent homes resource utilization and convalescent home show. It helps to manage the kitty and pronouncement fittingly. Victim feedback takes into exposition the opinions and beliefs of patients and ministries of expertise int them. The company can collect speculations in a number of ways, including gazing at, audits and comments and complains. Inclusion, credible backing for can be systematically posed using a variety of together with, including focus lots. With latter vanguard we are creating praxis for predicting evaluate quacks performance and record the experience of the convalescent home’s services and governance the sufferers. The data is scrutinised using random forest step by step procedure to solve a problem and K-Nearest-Neighbours step by step procedure to problem where it approaches the issue with a specified query to scrutinize and find the answer between two or more canon constrained variables and non-constrained variables. They will do the survey and compute the solution revived from the patients and they convert into percentage based on hospital services or managements
{"title":"AN APPROACH FOR PREDICTION OF DISEASES TO SUGGEST DOCTORS AND HOSPITALS TO PATIENT BASED ON RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM","authors":"V. Shashidhar, Pradyumna A Kubear, Matthew Antony Manoj, J. Jalapreetha, Malashree","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.209","url":null,"abstract":"Sufferer fulfilment has become an important measurement for keeping an eye on health maintenance and gig of convalescent homes. This shape has thrived into a new feature: the perspective of the sufferer’s side of egis. Currently data stored in medical Database is growing rapidly. Analysing the data is important for medical decision making. It is extensively recognized that medical data analysis promotes well care by improving sufferer gig. This shape has thrived into a new feature: the perspective of the sufferer’s side of egis. Currently, data is stored in the form of medical Database is growing rapidly. Analysing the datum is important for medical decision making. It is extensively recognized that medical data analysis promotes well care by improving sufferer direction gig. Sufferer length is the most commonly used outcome quantify for monitoring convalescent homes resource utilization and convalescent home show. It helps to manage the kitty and pronouncement fittingly. Victim feedback takes into exposition the opinions and beliefs of patients and ministries of expertise int them. The company can collect speculations in a number of ways, including gazing at, audits and comments and complains. Inclusion, credible backing for can be systematically posed using a variety of together with, including focus lots. With latter vanguard we are creating praxis for predicting evaluate quacks performance and record the experience of the convalescent home’s services and governance the sufferers. The data is scrutinised using random forest step by step procedure to solve a problem and K-Nearest-Neighbours step by step procedure to problem where it approaches the issue with a specified query to scrutinize and find the answer between two or more canon constrained variables and non-constrained variables. They will do the survey and compute the solution revived from the patients and they convert into percentage based on hospital services or managements","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43821486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-22DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.338
Dr.Misbah Malik, Dr.Sara Azhar, Noreen Rafiq
Boundaries between work and non-work become increasingly blurred by teachers in educational institutions especially at university level. It is important to understand and observe boundaries of work and non-work to improve their work performance and life quality. This study attempted to provide an insight by measuring the effect of blurring the boundaries between work and non-work on work performance and life quality of university teachers. Correlation research design based on a survey method was used to conduct this study. Teachers of all the departments of University of the Punjab, Lahore were the population of the study. A sample of 100 teachers was selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Self-developed and validated questionnaire was used to measure the variables of the study. A pilot study was conducted to validate the instrument. Descriptive and inferential statistics (t-test, Pearson Correlation & Regression analysis) were applied to analyze the data. As a result of the study, it was determined that the university teachers are blurring the boundaries of work and non-work. A significant difference was found in the perception of teachers about blurring boundaries between work and non-work in terms of gender, marital status and discipline (science & social sciences). However, there was no significant difference in the perception of university teachers regarding their teaching experience and residence. Moreover, a positive relation of blurring boundaries between work and non-work with work performance and life quality of university teachers was determined. It was also concluded that blurring boundaries between work and non-work is a significant predictor of work performance and life quality of university teachers. The results of the study suggested that practitioners and policy makers should adjust the policies and culture of educational institutions to help teachers manage their work-life boundaries.
{"title":"Effect of Blurring Boundaries between Work and Non-Work on Work Performance and Life Quality of University Teachers","authors":"Dr.Misbah Malik, Dr.Sara Azhar, Noreen Rafiq","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.338","url":null,"abstract":"Boundaries between work and non-work become increasingly blurred by teachers in educational institutions especially at university level. It is important to understand and observe boundaries of work and non-work to improve their work performance and life quality. This study attempted to provide an insight by measuring the effect of blurring the boundaries between work and non-work on work performance and life quality of university teachers. Correlation research design based on a survey method was used to conduct this study. Teachers of all the departments of University of the Punjab, Lahore were the population of the study. A sample of 100 teachers was selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Self-developed and validated questionnaire was used to measure the variables of the study. A pilot study was conducted to validate the instrument. Descriptive and inferential statistics (t-test, Pearson Correlation & Regression analysis) were applied to analyze the data. As a result of the study, it was determined that the university teachers are blurring the boundaries of work and non-work. A significant difference was found in the perception of teachers about blurring boundaries between work and non-work in terms of gender, marital status and discipline (science & social sciences). However, there was no significant difference in the perception of university teachers regarding their teaching experience and residence. Moreover, a positive relation of blurring boundaries between work and non-work with work performance and life quality of university teachers was determined. It was also concluded that blurring boundaries between work and non-work is a significant predictor of work performance and life quality of university teachers. The results of the study suggested that practitioners and policy makers should adjust the policies and culture of educational institutions to help teachers manage their work-life boundaries.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48905057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-16DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.334
Beenish Javaid, A. Waheed
{"title":"Development And Utilisation Of Urban Open Spaces In Islamabad","authors":"Beenish Javaid, A. Waheed","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.334","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49032931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-15DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.134
P. P. Roreng
This study aimed to examine the effect of corporate governance on earnings management. Independent variables used in this study are the proportion of independent board, audit committee, the structure of managerial ownership and institutional ownership structure. The ratio of independent commission was measured to study the percentage of the number in the independent board t o entire board of commissioners in the company. Audit committee in this research do, that was calculated by adding up the audit committee in the company. The managerial ownership structure is measured by the percentage of shares owned by managers of the total shares outstanding. The institutional ownership structure is measured by the percentage of shares owned by the institutions of the total shares outstanding. Earnings management as the dependent variable proxied by discretionary accruals and is calculated by the modified Jones model. This research was conducted using data from documentation using www.idx.co.id, Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). The method of analysis used in this study is multiple linear regressions. This study used a sample of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2013-2016. The results showed the simultaneous variable proportion of independent board, audit committee, the structure of managerial ownership and institutional ownership structure have a significant effect on earnings management. However, only the precarious balanc e of independent board is a substanti a l effect on earnings management.
{"title":"The Effect of Corporate Governance on Earnings Management","authors":"P. P. Roreng","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.134","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the effect of corporate governance on earnings management. Independent variables used in this study are the proportion of independent board, audit committee, the structure of managerial ownership and institutional ownership structure. The ratio of independent commission was measured to study the percentage of the number in the independent board t o entire board of commissioners in the company. Audit committee in this research do, that was calculated by adding up the audit committee in the company. The managerial ownership structure is measured by the percentage of shares owned by managers of the total shares outstanding. The institutional ownership structure is measured by the percentage of shares owned by the institutions of the total shares outstanding. Earnings management as the dependent variable proxied by discretionary accruals and is calculated by the modified Jones model. This research was conducted using data from documentation using www.idx.co.id, Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). The method of analysis used in this study is multiple linear regressions. This study used a sample of manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2013-2016. The results showed the simultaneous variable proportion of independent board, audit committee, the structure of managerial ownership and institutional ownership structure have a significant effect on earnings management. However, only the precarious balanc e of independent board is a substanti a l effect on earnings management.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47510528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-15DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.328
Dr.Ajay W.Pethe, Dr.Kiran Chimnani
Non-Performing Assets (NPA) refers to the categorization of Credit/ loans or advances in the books of a lender (financial institutions/banks) in which there is no payment of interest and principal have been made and are “past due” for a specified period of time. NPA is employed by financial institutions that ask loans that are in jeopardy of default. There is no doubt that increasing NPA has become a matter of concern for any bank or financial institution whether it is commercial or co-operative. There are instances where many co-operative banks have faced strict action and closure from the central bank. The present paper is an attempt to study and analyze the causes of NPA in selected cooperative banks in Thane. It studies the causes of NPA at the micro level for co-operative banks and brings out the main causes liable for assets turning into nonperforming. This paper further highlights the importance of NPA in Credit risk management mitigation in Cooperative banks in Thane. The findings of this paper will significantly contribute to the effective asset allocation to cooperative bank and help them to grow and succeed.
{"title":"Study Of Non-Performing Asset (Npa) Mitigation Practices In Co-Operative Banks In Thane, Maharashtra, India","authors":"Dr.Ajay W.Pethe, Dr.Kiran Chimnani","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.328","url":null,"abstract":"Non-Performing Assets (NPA) refers to the categorization of Credit/ loans or advances in the books of a lender (financial institutions/banks) in which there is no payment of interest and principal have been made and are “past due” for a specified period of time. NPA is employed by financial institutions that ask loans that are in jeopardy of default. There is no doubt that increasing NPA has become a matter of concern for any bank or financial institution whether it is commercial or co-operative. There are instances where many co-operative banks have faced strict action and closure from the central bank. The present paper is an attempt to study and analyze the causes of NPA in selected cooperative banks in Thane. It studies the causes of NPA at the micro level for co-operative banks and brings out the main causes liable for assets turning into nonperforming. This paper further highlights the importance of NPA in Credit risk management mitigation in Cooperative banks in Thane. The findings of this paper will significantly contribute to the effective asset allocation to cooperative bank and help them to grow and succeed.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47397903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-09DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.316
H. Dwivedi, Girish Agrawal
After independence, the country's urban population has exploded. The migration of people from rural and semi-urban areas to urban areas is a common occurrence. They face a significant shelter challenge in urban areas, which is out of reach due to scarce resources, expensive property, construction materials, and labour, as well as a general lack of infrastructure in urban areas. As a result, policymakers must take a constructive position in encouraging the development of EWS and LIG housing stock in urban areas. According to TG-12 reports, the poorer parts of India accounted for 96 percent of the housing shortage. 3 As a result policy proposals were needed to close the gap between urban housing demand and supply. The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna-2015 (Urban) and the Chief Minister's Jan Awas Yojna-2015 (Rajasthan) will serve as a watershed moment in this regard. Central and state governments strategically manage the cost of affordable housing units for the EWS and LIG segments by subsidizing affordable houses and extending various incentives, exemptions, rebates, relaxations, interest subsidy, and facilities to various stakeholders with the aim of maximising the use of valuable urban lands to provide EWS and LIG houses at affordable rates to targeted groups. This research paper aims to evaluate the integration of both schemes in order to meet affordable housing goals in the state of Rajasthan, as well as summarise the perspectives of various stakeholders on both schemes.
{"title":"Chief Minister’s Jan Awas Yojna-2015 – An Emerging Prospect Of Affordable Housing In Rajasthan","authors":"H. Dwivedi, Girish Agrawal","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.316","url":null,"abstract":"After independence, the country's urban population has exploded. The migration of people from rural and semi-urban areas to urban areas is a common occurrence. They face a significant shelter challenge in urban areas, which is out of reach due to scarce resources, expensive property, construction materials, and labour, as well as a general lack of infrastructure in urban areas. As a result, policymakers must take a constructive position in encouraging the development of EWS and LIG housing stock in urban areas. According to TG-12 reports, the poorer parts of India accounted for 96 percent of the housing shortage. 3 As a result policy proposals were needed to close the gap between urban housing demand and supply. The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna-2015 (Urban) and the Chief Minister's Jan Awas Yojna-2015 (Rajasthan) will serve as a watershed moment in this regard. Central and state governments strategically manage the cost of affordable housing units for the EWS and LIG segments by subsidizing affordable houses and extending various incentives, exemptions, rebates, relaxations, interest subsidy, and facilities to various stakeholders with the aim of maximising the use of valuable urban lands to provide EWS and LIG houses at affordable rates to targeted groups. This research paper aims to evaluate the integration of both schemes in order to meet affordable housing goals in the state of Rajasthan, as well as summarise the perspectives of various stakeholders on both schemes.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":"10 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41332393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-09DOI: 10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.317
Nibras Salim Khudhair
It is vital to look upon the data of Cyber Bullying cases and the age for which the accused is held responsible. Statistics reveals that criminal minded people who are on the borderline of the ‘age’ who could be charged under IPC for some blunt crimes are being treated liberally. Cyberbullying, also known as Internet bullying, is a form of criminal activity that falls under the broadcategory of cybercrime. Since there are different types of cyberbullying and abuse, it’s crucial to know what counts as “cyberbullying.” If we look at the dictionary meaning of a bully, we can see that it is described as “seek to hurt, threaten, or coerce someone perceived as vulnerable”. Bullying is described as any individual or group of individuals who seeks to injure, coerce, intimidate, or threaten another.Such actions or action are most commonly seen on social media sites as well as in chat boxes and gaming websites. Cyberbullying occurs when an individual or group of people bullies or harasses another person using digital technology on the internet or in another digital sphere. This can include things like posting private photographs and videos without permission, creating fake accounts and spamming groups or individuals online, body shaming, making memes and videos of people, often celebrities, making mess ups or slips, and so on. According to a 2016 UNICEF survey, one in every three internet users worldwide is a child, while the latest ‘India Internet Report 2019’ indicates that two out of every 3internet users in India are between the ages of 12 and 29. As a result of their psychological nature, this community of internet users is often targeted by online bullies. The number of incidents of cyberbullying and abuse has increased as a result. Indian women and teenagers became the victim of Cyberbullying and cases increased by 36% in just one year.
{"title":"Cyberbullying – A Critical Analysis of Laws, Criminal Responsibility and Jurisdiction","authors":"Nibras Salim Khudhair","doi":"10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.317","url":null,"abstract":"It is vital to look upon the data of Cyber Bullying cases and the age for which the accused is held responsible. Statistics reveals that criminal minded people who are on the borderline of the ‘age’ who could be charged under IPC for some blunt crimes are being treated liberally. Cyberbullying, also known as Internet bullying, is a form of criminal activity that falls under the broadcategory of cybercrime. Since there are different types of cyberbullying and abuse, it’s crucial to know what counts as “cyberbullying.” If we look at the dictionary meaning of a bully, we can see that it is described as “seek to hurt, threaten, or coerce someone perceived as vulnerable”. Bullying is described as any individual or group of individuals who seeks to injure, coerce, intimidate, or threaten another.Such actions or action are most commonly seen on social media sites as well as in chat boxes and gaming websites. Cyberbullying occurs when an individual or group of people bullies or harasses another person using digital technology on the internet or in another digital sphere. This can include things like posting private photographs and videos without permission, creating fake accounts and spamming groups or individuals online, body shaming, making memes and videos of people, often celebrities, making mess ups or slips, and so on. According to a 2016 UNICEF survey, one in every three internet users worldwide is a child, while the latest ‘India Internet Report 2019’ indicates that two out of every 3internet users in India are between the ages of 12 and 29. As a result of their psychological nature, this community of internet users is often targeted by online bullies. The number of incidents of cyberbullying and abuse has increased as a result. Indian women and teenagers became the victim of Cyberbullying and cases increased by 36% in just one year.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49238852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-09DOI: 10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.105
Nisha
The nation is a member of the Washington Treaty in 2014 and TIER-I institutions have been compulsory to search for accreditation of programmes, promoting universal accreditation recognition of qualifications and make connections of technology institutes all over the world. To put it another way, technology organizations must aim for continued growth enhancement of different machine sub-components that is, input, physical resources, information, person, capital, curricula, teaching processes, production, performance, working-world contact and mechanism for Feedback. India provides the third-largest network tuition, but also faces issues surrounding connectivity, equity and decent pricing. The key problems facing a country include: translating demographic changes into population dividends, growing the Brutch Inscription Ratio (GER) into higher vocational education, ensuring equal access to technical training in various states and classes, including skilled human capital creation, rural development and infrastructure growth. Such organizations have met with extreme scrutiny because of price declines. India's Government has taken a range of steps in this respect steering. Which include, for example, the State accreditation commission from the AICTE regulatory agency, the introduction of project teachers and training, the proposal on polytechnics under concerted capacity building activity, the drive of ICT, etc. to promote the highest level of technological and economic growth in the country. Adoption at an Institute level must be addressed to improve the quality and develop consistency such as learning and teaching systems, ties with the workforce, full use of resources, the testing environment, personnel preparation in the educational agencies network, and development policy etc. The paper attempts to explain approaches to improve performance and quality in organizations.
{"title":"Building Excellence in Engineering Education in India","authors":"Nisha","doi":"10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47750/CIBG.2021.27.03.105","url":null,"abstract":"The nation is a member of the Washington Treaty in 2014 and TIER-I institutions have been compulsory to search for accreditation of programmes, promoting universal accreditation recognition of qualifications and make connections of technology institutes all over the world. To put it another way, technology organizations must aim for continued growth enhancement of different machine sub-components that is, input, physical resources, information, person, capital, curricula, teaching processes, production, performance, working-world contact and mechanism for Feedback. India provides the third-largest network tuition, but also faces issues surrounding connectivity, equity and decent pricing. The key problems facing a country include: translating demographic changes into population dividends, growing the Brutch Inscription Ratio (GER) into higher vocational education, ensuring equal access to technical training in various states and classes, including skilled human capital creation, rural development and infrastructure growth. Such organizations have met with extreme scrutiny because of price declines. India's Government has taken a range of steps in this respect steering. Which include, for example, the State accreditation commission from the AICTE regulatory agency, the introduction of project teachers and training, the proposal on polytechnics under concerted capacity building activity, the drive of ICT, etc. to promote the highest level of technological and economic growth in the country. Adoption at an Institute level must be addressed to improve the quality and develop consistency such as learning and teaching systems, ties with the workforce, full use of resources, the testing environment, personnel preparation in the educational agencies network, and development policy etc. The paper attempts to explain approaches to improve performance and quality in organizations.","PeriodicalId":40486,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41658233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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