The research objective is to identify semantic shifts that occurred in word collocations, documented in the diaries of archpriest V. D. Kasyanov, and the nature of changes in collocability of certain prepositional-case forms. The scientific novelty of the study lies in identifying semantic changes that occurred over a century and a half and were not reflected in lexicographical sources, revealed through the analysis of word syntagmatic relationships. Additionally, for the first time, the collocational possibilities of some words and prepositional-case forms in the modern Russian language are compared with those in the 19th-century language. The study identified lexemes that have non-standard collocability according to contemporary Russian standards, indicating the presence of components in their meaning that were subsequently lost, corroborated by data from the National Corpus of the Russian Language. For some words, semantic shifts lead to a complete loss of lexical-syntactic expression of semantic valency or show a tendency towards such loss. The analysis also revealed that modern case forms "по + Dative case" and "от + Genitive case" demonstrate a more limited collocability compared to the 19th-century language.
{"title":"Diary texts of V. D. Kasyanov in the aspect of diachronic study of word collocations","authors":"Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Kudryavceva","doi":"10.30853/phil20240070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240070","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective is to identify semantic shifts that occurred in word collocations, documented in the diaries of archpriest V. D. Kasyanov, and the nature of changes in collocability of certain prepositional-case forms. The scientific novelty of the study lies in identifying semantic changes that occurred over a century and a half and were not reflected in lexicographical sources, revealed through the analysis of word syntagmatic relationships. Additionally, for the first time, the collocational possibilities of some words and prepositional-case forms in the modern Russian language are compared with those in the 19th-century language. The study identified lexemes that have non-standard collocability according to contemporary Russian standards, indicating the presence of components in their meaning that were subsequently lost, corroborated by data from the National Corpus of the Russian Language. For some words, semantic shifts lead to a complete loss of lexical-syntactic expression of semantic valency or show a tendency towards such loss. The analysis also revealed that modern case forms \"по + Dative case\" and \"от + Genitive case\" demonstrate a more limited collocability compared to the 19th-century language.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"29 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The research objective is to address the issue of the accuracy of biographical data regarding P. I. Karpov. The article discusses the stages in the life and creative path of the little-known writer of the neo-peasant direction, P. I. Karpov, with attention given to the features of the author's idiolect. An important aspect of this study is uncovering unreliable information about the writer, who is one of the enigmatic and contradictory figures in the 20th-century literature. P. I. Karpov's literary works were banned by censorship for 25 years, many of them were confiscated. The true extent of Karpov's work remains unknown to literary critics to this day. The scientific novelty of the research lies in introducing the reliable information about the life and works of P. I. Karpov for the first time, confirmed by documentary evidence, newspaper interviews with the writer's relatives, archived in the Literary Museum of the city of Kursk. The research revealed that P. I. Karpov largely mythologized his own biography, influenced by several non-literary factors that significantly impacted the writer's fate.
研究目的是解决 P. I. 卡尔波夫传记资料的准确性问题。文章讨论了鲜为人知的新农民派作家 P. I. 卡尔波夫的生活和创作道路的各个阶段，并关注了该作家的特质。这项研究的一个重要方面是发掘有关这位作家的不可靠信息，他是 20 世纪文学中神秘而矛盾的人物之一。П.И. 卡尔波夫的文学作品在长达 25 年的时间里遭到审查机构的禁止，许多作品被没收。时至今日，文学评论家们仍然不了解卡尔波夫作品的真实面貌。这项研究的科学新颖性在于首次介绍了有关 P. I. 卡尔波夫生平和作品的可靠信息，这些信息得到了库尔斯克市文学博物馆存档的文献证据、报纸对作家亲属的采访的证实。研究表明，P. I. 卡尔波夫在很大程度上是将自己的传记神话化了，受到了一些非文学因素的影响，这些因素对作家的命运产生了重大影响。
{"title":"Glory to you, my hard life!\": Life and creative peripetias of the fate of the neo-peasant writer P. I. Karpov","authors":"Maria Alexandrovna Zhilina","doi":"10.30853/phil20240072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240072","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective is to address the issue of the accuracy of biographical data regarding P. I. Karpov. The article discusses the stages in the life and creative path of the little-known writer of the neo-peasant direction, P. I. Karpov, with attention given to the features of the author's idiolect. An important aspect of this study is uncovering unreliable information about the writer, who is one of the enigmatic and contradictory figures in the 20th-century literature. P. I. Karpov's literary works were banned by censorship for 25 years, many of them were confiscated. The true extent of Karpov's work remains unknown to literary critics to this day. The scientific novelty of the research lies in introducing the reliable information about the life and works of P. I. Karpov for the first time, confirmed by documentary evidence, newspaper interviews with the writer's relatives, archived in the Literary Museum of the city of Kursk. The research revealed that P. I. Karpov largely mythologized his own biography, influenced by several non-literary factors that significantly impacted the writer's fate.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140439336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this article, a semantic-syntactic analysis of prepositions and conjunctions in the English language with the semantics of precedence is presented. The research objective is to determine the features of the functioning of prepositions and conjunctions in the English language involved in representing the category of precedence. A set of prepositions and conjunctions of temporal semantics implementing the studied meaning has been identified in the paper. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the dominant functions of a preposition or conjunction as non-verbal means of expressing temporality, particularly the meaning of precedence, in determining the temporal meaning of the statement. The obtained results revealed that in the English language, the potential for representing precedence by prepositions and conjunctions is determined by their combinability. Prepositions of precedence are differentiated by types of precedence: 1) immediate precedence (till and until); 2) distant precedence without obligatory localization (before); 3) precedence to a specific moment in time without a zone of distance (by). Prepositions more often express precedence to an explicit time interval, while conjunctions represent precedence to an event described in a subordinate clause, and implying an interval. The specificity of the English language lies in the homonymy of prepositions and conjunctions of precedence.
{"title":"Expression of the category of precedence by prepositions and conjunctions in the English language","authors":"G. Lutfullina, Savva Sergeevich Savinov","doi":"10.30853/phil20240071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240071","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, a semantic-syntactic analysis of prepositions and conjunctions in the English language with the semantics of precedence is presented. The research objective is to determine the features of the functioning of prepositions and conjunctions in the English language involved in representing the category of precedence. A set of prepositions and conjunctions of temporal semantics implementing the studied meaning has been identified in the paper. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the dominant functions of a preposition or conjunction as non-verbal means of expressing temporality, particularly the meaning of precedence, in determining the temporal meaning of the statement. The obtained results revealed that in the English language, the potential for representing precedence by prepositions and conjunctions is determined by their combinability. Prepositions of precedence are differentiated by types of precedence: 1) immediate precedence (till and until); 2) distant precedence without obligatory localization (before); 3) precedence to a specific moment in time without a zone of distance (by). Prepositions more often express precedence to an explicit time interval, while conjunctions represent precedence to an event described in a subordinate clause, and implying an interval. The specificity of the English language lies in the homonymy of prepositions and conjunctions of precedence.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"28 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140441951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the reviewed book by Natan Yakovlevich Eidelman – a historian, literary critic, writer, publicist – the internal political life of Russia during the 18th and 19th centuries is widely presented. The book introduces readers to interesting events of Russian history, outstanding personalities, bright works of fiction, and fascinates with deep reflections on the development of Russian statehood, Russian free-thinking and the Russian intelligentsia.
{"title":"“Your 18th Century. Your 19th Century. The Verge of the Ages” by N. Ya. Eidelman. Saint Petersburg: Azbuka; Azbuka-Attikus, 2023. 800 p. (Non-Fiction. Big Books): Book review","authors":"Sergey Mikhailovich Skibin","doi":"10.30853/phil20240068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240068","url":null,"abstract":"In the reviewed book by Natan Yakovlevich Eidelman – a historian, literary critic, writer, publicist – the internal political life of Russia during the 18th and 19th centuries is widely presented. The book introduces readers to interesting events of Russian history, outstanding personalities, bright works of fiction, and fascinates with deep reflections on the development of Russian statehood, Russian free-thinking and the Russian intelligentsia.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"12 36","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article carries out a comprehensive and multifactorial semantic-structural analysis of special texts on winemaking, taking into account the contact and distant semantic connections of individual speech units (propositional locutemes) among themselves and the relationships of individual sentences, the totality of which makes up the text. The purpose of the study is to develop a typology of prototypical semantic structures (textemes) of special winemaking texts, which will improve the technology for translating winemaking concepts taking into account the context and their meaning. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that for the first time, with the help of linguocogitological methods, built-up contact and distant connections of logosemic features of syntagmemes as unifying links of block textemes have been identified in order to categorize logosemes in special texts on winemaking in the process of semantization. The obtained results make it possible to describe the specific functioning of the components of texts of various levels in the form of a complex of interconnected elements, i. e., the lingvemic-locutematic mechanism for creating explicit and implicit connections of intercategorical logical-semantic features in special texts on winemaking, representing the process of textemization.
{"title":"Textemic analysis of special texts on winemaking","authors":"A. V. Sibiryakov, Arina Vladimirovna Timokhina","doi":"10.30853/phil20240069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240069","url":null,"abstract":"This article carries out a comprehensive and multifactorial semantic-structural analysis of special texts on winemaking, taking into account the contact and distant semantic connections of individual speech units (propositional locutemes) among themselves and the relationships of individual sentences, the totality of which makes up the text. The purpose of the study is to develop a typology of prototypical semantic structures (textemes) of special winemaking texts, which will improve the technology for translating winemaking concepts taking into account the context and their meaning. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that for the first time, with the help of linguocogitological methods, built-up contact and distant connections of logosemic features of syntagmemes as unifying links of block textemes have been identified in order to categorize logosemes in special texts on winemaking in the process of semantization. The obtained results make it possible to describe the specific functioning of the components of texts of various levels in the form of a complex of interconnected elements, i. e., the lingvemic-locutematic mechanism for creating explicit and implicit connections of intercategorical logical-semantic features in special texts on winemaking, representing the process of textemization.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"13 S2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140443133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the research is to characterize the ways of interpreting biographical myths about M. Gorky based on the analysis of N. Pributkovskaya’s dramatic cycle “Three versions of one fate”. The origins of formation of the future writer’s worldview, his relationship with E. P. Peshkova, as well as the reasons for Gorky’s moral crisis in the last years of his life are developed as the debatable positions of Gorky’s biographical myth. The article deals with the main qualifiers of the artistic world of the plays, the logic of the plot of the trilogy, and the principles for selecting facts from the writer’s biography. Scientific novelty consists in introducing into scientific use the plays created using unpublished materials from M. Gorky’s personal correspondence, a comprehensive analysis of the trilogy as an artistic unity carried out for the first time, since there are currently no literary studies devoted to N. Pributkovskaya’s dramaturgy. As a result of the research, the specificity of the trilogy genre has been determined as a synthesis of various types of documentary nature: epistolary (human document), models of artistic personal identification (the writer’s early works), documentary topoi (Nizhny Novgorod at the end of the 19th century). It is shown that the subjectivity and evaluativeness of the author’s position appeals to the perceptive consciousness of the modern reader/viewer, indicating a change in the ontological status of Gorky’s myth.
本研究的目的是在分析尼-普里布特科夫斯卡娅（N. Pributkovskaya）的戏剧作品《一个命运的三个版本》的基础上，描述解读高尔基传记神话的方式。未来作家世界观形成的起源、他与 E. P. 佩什科娃的关系以及高尔基在生命最后几年出现道德危机的原因，都被作为高尔基传记神话的争论焦点。文章论述了戏剧艺术世界的主要限定条件、三部曲的情节逻辑以及从作家传记中选择事实的原则。由于目前还没有专门针对尼-普里布特科夫斯卡娅戏剧创作的文学研究，因此文章的科学新颖性在于将利用高尔基先生个人通信中未发表的材料创作的剧本引入科学用途，并首次将三部曲作为一个艺术统一体进行了全面分析。研究结果表明，三部曲体裁的特殊性是各种类型的文献性质的综合：书信体（人类文献）、艺术个人识别模式（作家的早期作品）、文献拓扑（19 世纪末的下诺夫哥罗德）。研究表明，作者立场的主观性和评价性吸引了现代读者/观众的感知意识，表明高尔基神话的本体论地位发生了变化。
{"title":"Biographical myth about M. Gorky and artistic reality: The dramatic trilogy “Three versions of one fate. Plays” by N. Pributkovskaya","authors":"M. G. Urtmintseva","doi":"10.30853/phil20240067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240067","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the research is to characterize the ways of interpreting biographical myths about M. Gorky based on the analysis of N. Pributkovskaya’s dramatic cycle “Three versions of one fate”. The origins of formation of the future writer’s worldview, his relationship with E. P. Peshkova, as well as the reasons for Gorky’s moral crisis in the last years of his life are developed as the debatable positions of Gorky’s biographical myth. The article deals with the main qualifiers of the artistic world of the plays, the logic of the plot of the trilogy, and the principles for selecting facts from the writer’s biography. Scientific novelty consists in introducing into scientific use the plays created using unpublished materials from M. Gorky’s personal correspondence, a comprehensive analysis of the trilogy as an artistic unity carried out for the first time, since there are currently no literary studies devoted to N. Pributkovskaya’s dramaturgy. As a result of the research, the specificity of the trilogy genre has been determined as a synthesis of various types of documentary nature: epistolary (human document), models of artistic personal identification (the writer’s early works), documentary topoi (Nizhny Novgorod at the end of the 19th century). It is shown that the subjectivity and evaluativeness of the author’s position appeals to the perceptive consciousness of the modern reader/viewer, indicating a change in the ontological status of Gorky’s myth.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"19 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140443241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study aims to identify the modal potential of synthetic and analytical forms of the future tense in German and Russian. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the paper provides insight into the question of the functional equivalence of synthetic and analytical forms of the future tense. As a result, it has been shown that along with the future tense semantics, synthetic and analytical forms are able to convey modal complementary meanings under certain conditions. The peculiarity of the Russian language is that perfective verbs (Future Simple) can express core and non-core modal meanings. The inferential evidentiality as an additional complementary meaning is characteristic only of the analytical form Futur I in German and cannot be conveyed by the futural form Präsens. In German, synthetic forms express an alethic meaning if predicates in sentences of this type presuppose information already known to the interlocutor. Volitive and deontic meanings in German can be conveyed in sentences containing the Präsens form if there is an indication of the need to carry out an action in the context. The phenomenon of functional asymmetry is traced in the system of the future tense in German and Russian: the German analytical form Futur I can be considered the equivalent of the synthetic form capable of conveying evidential meanings (Future Simple) in the Russian language.
本研究旨在确定德语和俄语中将来时的合成形式和分析形式的模态潜力。本文的科学新颖性在于，它深入探讨了将来时的合成形式和分析形式的功能等同性问题。结果表明，除了将来时语义，合成形式和分析形式在某些条件下还能表达模态互补意义。俄语的特点是完成时动词（简单将来时）可以表达核心和非核心情态意义。在德语中，作为附加补语意义的推理证据性只有分析形式 Futur I 才具有，而未来式 Präsens 无法表达。在德语中，如果句子中的谓语预设了对话者已经知道的信息，那么合成形式就表达了一种先验意义。在德语中，如果句子中的谓语以对话者已经知道的信息为前提，那么合成形式就可以表达lelethic意义；如果句子中的谓语表明需要在上下文中采取行动，那么包含Präsens形式的句子就可以表达volitive和deontic意义。功能不对称现象在德语和俄语的将来时系统中都有体现：德语的分析形式 "将来时"（Futur I）可以被认为相当于俄语中能够表达证据意义的合成形式（"将来时"（Future Simple））。
{"title":"Modal potential of synthetic and analytical forms of the future tense in German and Russian","authors":"A. Averina","doi":"10.30853/phil20240066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240066","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to identify the modal potential of synthetic and analytical forms of the future tense in German and Russian. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the paper provides insight into the question of the functional equivalence of synthetic and analytical forms of the future tense. As a result, it has been shown that along with the future tense semantics, synthetic and analytical forms are able to convey modal complementary meanings under certain conditions. The peculiarity of the Russian language is that perfective verbs (Future Simple) can express core and non-core modal meanings. The inferential evidentiality as an additional complementary meaning is characteristic only of the analytical form Futur I in German and cannot be conveyed by the futural form Präsens. In German, synthetic forms express an alethic meaning if predicates in sentences of this type presuppose information already known to the interlocutor. Volitive and deontic meanings in German can be conveyed in sentences containing the Präsens form if there is an indication of the need to carry out an action in the context. The phenomenon of functional asymmetry is traced in the system of the future tense in German and Russian: the German analytical form Futur I can be considered the equivalent of the synthetic form capable of conveying evidential meanings (Future Simple) in the Russian language.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"5 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139958178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study aims to describe the features of the structural-semantic organization of the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt within the framework of expressive syntax. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the expressive-evaluative potential of the title as a structural element of mass media texts; in determining syntactic redundancy and syntactic insufficiency in the lexico-grammatical structures of the Udmurt language. The results suggest that syntactic heterogeneity is peculiar to the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt. Based on the analysis of the title structure of the “Udmurt dunne” newspaper for 2020-2023, it was found that the authors of the articles prefer such stylistic devices as inversion, elliptical sentences, rhetorical exclamations, which are primarily used to express the emotive, attractive and appellative functions. Various kinds of repetitions, gradation, parcelling and polysyndeton are characterized by low frequency, accounted for by the internal specifics of the newspaper title, which tends to brevity of expression. The use of various means and devices in the titles of journalistic texts makes it possible to perform the influencing, expressive, attractive, appellative, narrative functions of a newspaper text.
{"title":"Syntactic means of expressiveness (based on the titles of Udmurt journalistic texts)","authors":"Natalia Vladimirovna Kondrateva, Larisa Mikhailovna Chernysheva","doi":"10.30853/phil20240064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240064","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to describe the features of the structural-semantic organization of the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt within the framework of expressive syntax. The scientific novelty lies in identifying the expressive-evaluative potential of the title as a structural element of mass media texts; in determining syntactic redundancy and syntactic insufficiency in the lexico-grammatical structures of the Udmurt language. The results suggest that syntactic heterogeneity is peculiar to the titles of journalistic texts in Udmurt. Based on the analysis of the title structure of the “Udmurt dunne” newspaper for 2020-2023, it was found that the authors of the articles prefer such stylistic devices as inversion, elliptical sentences, rhetorical exclamations, which are primarily used to express the emotive, attractive and appellative functions. Various kinds of repetitions, gradation, parcelling and polysyndeton are characterized by low frequency, accounted for by the internal specifics of the newspaper title, which tends to brevity of expression. The use of various means and devices in the titles of journalistic texts makes it possible to perform the influencing, expressive, attractive, appellative, narrative functions of a newspaper text.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"79 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140452241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the study is to determine the functional capabilities of pronouns that contribute to the realization of a pragmatic task in Tatar-language and English-language advertising slogans. The paper considers two categories, i.e., the first- and second-person personal and possessive pronouns, since they are used to denote a specific addressee of advertising and the manufacturer of goods or services. The study is novel in that it is the first to consider the specifics of using pronouns in advertising slogans with pragmatic potential in a comparative aspect, which will make it possible to identify and systematize differences and similarities in the use of linguistic means in the context of advertising in languages with different structures. As a result of the study, it was found that pronouns in advertising texts perform several functions: targeting a specific addressee, indicating the source of the advertising message, establishing links between the consumer and the manufacturer of advertising products. At the same time, in Tatar advertising slogans, the socio-expressive function of the pronouns ‘син’ (singular ‘you’) and ‘сез’ (plural ‘you’) is easily determined, while in English the absence of the singular ‘you’ / plural ‘you’ difference is not an indicator of formality or informality.
{"title":"Specifics of using pronouns in Tatar-language and English-language advertising slogans","authors":"G. Fakhretdinova","doi":"10.30853/phil20240061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240061","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to determine the functional capabilities of pronouns that contribute to the realization of a pragmatic task in Tatar-language and English-language advertising slogans. The paper considers two categories, i.e., the first- and second-person personal and possessive pronouns, since they are used to denote a specific addressee of advertising and the manufacturer of goods or services. The study is novel in that it is the first to consider the specifics of using pronouns in advertising slogans with pragmatic potential in a comparative aspect, which will make it possible to identify and systematize differences and similarities in the use of linguistic means in the context of advertising in languages with different structures. As a result of the study, it was found that pronouns in advertising texts perform several functions: targeting a specific addressee, indicating the source of the advertising message, establishing links between the consumer and the manufacturer of advertising products. At the same time, in Tatar advertising slogans, the socio-expressive function of the pronouns ‘син’ (singular ‘you’) and ‘сез’ (plural ‘you’) is easily determined, while in English the absence of the singular ‘you’ / plural ‘you’ difference is not an indicator of formality or informality.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140449362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. V. Brykina, Luidmila Alexandrovna Sudovchikhina
The aim of the study is to identify the features of translating English imperative sentences into Russian in a literary text, taking into account their functional-communicative types. The scientific novelty of the study lies in determining the dependence of translatological tools on the subtype of the imperative sentence, identifying the main and secondary ways of translating English imperative sentences from the perspective of different functional-communicative subtypes. As a result of the study, it was found that word-for-word translation dominates in the most numerous group of imperative sentences of the cardinal type. The tendency of employing word-for-word translation is also revealed when rendering the imperative means in one of the groups of intermediate communicative types of sentences, namely in the group of imperative-interrogative sentences. It was determined that transformational translation prevails in the rendering of English declarative-imperative, interrogative-imperative and imperative-declarative sentences into Russian, with such translation techniques as substitution, modulation, and antonymic translation being the most frequent.
{"title":"English imperative sentences in the functional-communicative and the translatological aspect","authors":"S. V. Brykina, Luidmila Alexandrovna Sudovchikhina","doi":"10.30853/phil20240063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20240063","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to identify the features of translating English imperative sentences into Russian in a literary text, taking into account their functional-communicative types. The scientific novelty of the study lies in determining the dependence of translatological tools on the subtype of the imperative sentence, identifying the main and secondary ways of translating English imperative sentences from the perspective of different functional-communicative subtypes. As a result of the study, it was found that word-for-word translation dominates in the most numerous group of imperative sentences of the cardinal type. The tendency of employing word-for-word translation is also revealed when rendering the imperative means in one of the groups of intermediate communicative types of sentences, namely in the group of imperative-interrogative sentences. It was determined that transformational translation prevails in the rendering of English declarative-imperative, interrogative-imperative and imperative-declarative sentences into Russian, with such translation techniques as substitution, modulation, and antonymic translation being the most frequent.","PeriodicalId":415627,"journal":{"name":"Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140450223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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