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Hazard Perception and Demand for Insurance among Selected Motorcyclists in Lagos, Nigeria 尼日利亚拉各斯选定摩托车手的危险感知和保险需求
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I2.7731
A. Isma, O. Feyisayo, Sunday Stephen Ajemuningbohun
This study examines hazard perception effects on the demand for insurance withspecial focus on motorcycle riders in Lagos state. For this purpose, the researchershave been able to examine selected hazard perception determinants and theireffects on the insuring attitude and desire of motorcycle riders. An explanatoryresearch design was employed and a convenience sampling type of the nonprobabilitysampling technique was adopted. nData was gathered by interviewsconducted at motorcycle parks along the Lagos-Badagry expressway. nThe sampleconsisted of 126 respondents made up of commercial motorcycle riders within thesample areas. Data collected was analysed using multiple regression technique.The study was able to establish some level of contributory linkage between hazardperception and demand for motorcycle insurance. The findings show that whiledread and trust both appeared to have significant effect, publicity and controllabilityboth have positive contributory effect; furthermore, choice expressed an inverserelationship with demand for insurance among the motorcycle riders. The studytherefore recommends pre-loss and post-loss measures among the motorcycleriders so that unforeseen motorcycle risks can be managed. Also, insurancecompanies should endeavour to invest more on enlightening the motorcyclenriders in order to lessen their dread of loss outcome, and thus, design policy thatncan instil trust in motorcycle riders in insurance as a loss control measure.
本研究考察了危险感知对保险需求的影响,特别关注拉各斯州的摩托车骑手。为此,研究人员已经能够检查选定的危险感知决定因素及其对摩托车骑手保险态度和愿望的影响。采用解释性研究设计,采用非概率抽样技术的方便抽样类型。数据是通过在拉各斯-巴达格里高速公路沿线的摩托车停车场进行的采访收集的。n样本包括126名受访者,由样本地区内的商业摩托车骑手组成。收集的数据采用多元回归技术进行分析。该研究能够在危害感知和摩托车保险需求之间建立一定程度的贡献联系。研究结果表明,虽然阅读和信任都有显著的影响,但宣传和可控性都有积极的促进作用;此外,摩托车骑手的选择与保险需求呈反比关系。因此,该研究建议在摩托车驾驶员中采取损失前和损失后措施,以便管理不可预见的摩托车风险。此外,保险公司应该努力投资更多的启示摩托车骑手,以减少他们的恐惧损失的结果,因此,设计政策,可以灌输信任摩托车骑手在保险作为损失控制措施。
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引用次数: 5
Employer Branding: An Islamic Perspective 雇主品牌:一个伊斯兰的视角
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I2.7730
N. Ibrahim
This paper discusses employer branding from an Islamic perspective. Islam is a way of life and so do the employer and employee relationship, which strengthens employer branding in an organization. The definition, importance and process related to employer branding are discussed in the context of human resource  management, such as job satisfaction and work environment. In addition to  that, related human resource management practices such as recruitment and selection were discussed in an Islamic context. Related concepts such as employee value proposition (EVP), ethics and Islamic values were discussed with reference from Al-Quran and Hadith. The paper concludes with a few suggestions and recommendations on instilling Islamic values for effective employer branding.
本文从伊斯兰教的角度探讨雇主品牌。伊斯兰教是一种生活方式,雇主和雇员的关系也是如此,这加强了雇主在组织中的品牌。在人力资源管理的背景下,如工作满意度和工作环境,讨论了雇主品牌的定义,重要性和过程。除此之外,还在伊斯兰背景下讨论了有关的人力资源管理做法,例如征聘和选择。参考《古兰经》和《圣训》,讨论了员工价值主张(EVP)、伦理、伊斯兰价值观等相关概念。本文最后提出了一些建议和建议,灌输伊斯兰价值观,有效的雇主品牌。
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引用次数: 5
Causes, Effects, and Remedies in Conflict Management 冲突管理中的原因、影响和补救措施
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I2.7733
K. Khan, Syed Karamatullah Hussainy, Yumna Iqbal
While workplace conflicts have been widely studied in the literature, this research provides a holistic view of the causes and effects of such, and how managers or a management can resolve the conflicts among their teams and organization through a detailed, multidimensional framework carried out on one of the biggest textile firms of Pakistan. With an initial sample of 145 respondents, 37 questionnaires were dropped because of invalid and incomplete answers; therefore, the study was carried out on 108 respondents. Conflicts are a part of human nature, but management should play an important role in dealing with these issues, as there can be enormous chances of conflicts due to a diverse workforce. Conflict also results in poor work performance and low productivity; therefore, it’s suggested to create teams or groups which may encourage a competitive culture in the organization. Additionally, a few remedies are identified, which may resolve some issues; managers must look at those techniques for a better culture.
虽然工作场所冲突在文献中得到了广泛的研究,但本研究提供了这种冲突的原因和影响的整体观点,以及管理者或管理层如何通过对巴基斯坦最大的纺织公司之一进行的详细的多维框架来解决他们的团队和组织之间的冲突。在145名受访者的初始样本中,有37份问卷因无效和不完整的答案而被丢弃;因此,本研究对108名受访者进行了调查。冲突是人性的一部分,但管理应该在处理这些问题上发挥重要作用,因为由于劳动力多样化,冲突的可能性很大。冲突还会导致工作表现不佳和生产力低下;因此,建议创建可以在组织中鼓励竞争文化的团队或团体。此外,确定了一些补救措施,这可能会解决一些问题;管理人员必须利用这些技术来打造更好的企业文化。
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引用次数: 14
Work–family Conflict and Job Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Person– Organization Fit Study on Employees of the Bri Aceh Region 工作-家庭冲突与工作满意度:个人-组织契合对布里亚齐地区员工的中介作用
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I2.7734
Mahdani Ibrahim, Y. Yusra
The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of person–organization fit (P-O fit) on work–family conflict (WFC) and job satisfaction (JS) relationships at Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Aceh Regional in Banda Aceh. The sample includes 127 employees, those who have worked more than two years. The data are collected via questionnaire. The equipment of data analysis is structural equation modeling (SEM), which proceeds using analysis of moment structure (AMOS). The results of the study show the varible P-O fit role as a mediator variable in the relationship of WFC and job satisfaction. WFC does not have a direct effect on job satisfaction.
本研究旨在分析班达亚齐省印尼人民银行亚齐地区员工的个人-组织契合度(P-O契合度)对工作-家庭冲突(WFC)和工作满意度(JS)关系的影响。样本包括127名工作两年以上的员工。数据通过问卷调查的方式收集。数据分析的设备是结构方程模型(SEM),该模型采用力矩结构分析(AMOS)进行分析。研究结果表明,变量P-O拟合在工作满意度与工作效率的关系中起中介作用。工作效率对工作满意度没有直接影响。
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引用次数: 8
Negative Attitudes toward U.S. Products: Malaysian Muslim Consumers' Perspective 对美国产品的负面态度:马来西亚穆斯林消费者的观点
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-04-08 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V2I2.5626
Khairul Anuar Mohammad Shah, N. Othman
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引用次数: 0
Segmentation of Mobile Internet Users in The Indonesian Context: Insight for Mobile Internet Product Development Management 印尼背景下的移动互联网用户细分:对移动互联网产品开发管理的洞察
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I1.7707
Sri Daryanti, Kristina Uli Simanjuntak
This study strives to identify the market segment for mobile Internet based ondemographic characteristics and technology USAge behavior attributes. Marketnsegment analysis is one of the most nimportant nfactors for target market identification ofnproducts or services. Segmentation analysis is also very crucial to the success of productdevelopment management to ensure that products reach their potential customers ortheir target market effectively with the right marketing strategies, thereby ensuringpeak profitability. In this segmentation research project, data were collected througha paper-based survey using nonprobability sampling among 232 respondents. nBasedon cluster analysis, the mobile Internet segment in Indonesia can be divided into fourgroups: savvy users (35.8%), loyal users (27.6%), value users (27.6%) and traditionalusers (9.9%). The study found that factors which clearly differentiate mobile Internetsegments are: mobile data USAge during web browsing, communication activityincluding social media activity, game activity, and price sensitivity.
本研究试图根据人口统计特征和技术使用行为属性来确定移动互联网的细分市场。市场细分分析是确定产品或服务的目标市场最重要的因素之一。细分分析对于产品开发管理的成功也是非常关键的,它可以确保产品通过正确的营销策略有效地到达潜在客户或目标市场,从而确保最高的盈利能力。在这个细分研究项目中,通过对232名受访者进行非概率抽样的纸质调查来收集数据。基于聚类分析,印尼的移动互联网细分市场可以分为四个群体:精明用户(35.8%)、忠诚用户(27.6%)、价值用户(27.6%)和传统用户(9.9%)。研究发现,明显区分移动互联网细分市场的因素是:浏览网页时的移动数据使用情况、包括社交媒体活动、游戏活动在内的通信活动以及价格敏感性。
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引用次数: 5
The Mediation Effect of Trusting Beliefs on the Relationship Between Expectation-Confirmation and Satisfaction with the Usage of Online Product Recommendation 信任信念对网络产品推荐使用期望确认与满意度关系的中介作用
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I1.7706
Muhammad Ashraf, N. Jaafar, Ainin Sulaiman
Online Product Recommendations (OPRs) are increasingly available to online customers as a value-added self-service in evaluating and choosing a product. Research has highlighted several advantages that customers can gain from using OPRs. However, the realization of these advantages depends on whether and to what extent customers embrace and fully utilise them. The relatively low OPR usage rate indicates that customers have not yet developed trust in OPRs’ performance. Past studies also have established that satisfaction is a valid measure of system performance and a consistent significant determinant of users’ continuous system usage. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the mediation effect of trusting beliefs on the relationship between expectation-confirmation and satisfaction. The proposed research model is tested using data collected via an online survey from 626 existing users of OPRs. The empirical results revealed that social-psychological beliefs (perceived confirmation and trust) are significant contributors to customer satisfaction with OPRs. Additionally, trusting beliefs partially mediate the impact of perceived confirmation on customer satisfaction. Moreover, this study validates the extensions of the interpersonal trust construct to trust in OPRs and examines the nomological validity of trust in terms of competence, benevolence, and integrity. The findings provide a number of theoretical and practical implications.
在线产品推荐(OPRs)越来越多地提供给在线客户,作为评估和选择产品的增值自助服务。研究强调了客户可以从使用opr中获得的几个优势。然而,这些优势的实现取决于客户是否接受和在多大程度上充分利用这些优势。相对较低的OPR使用率表明客户尚未对OPR的绩效产生信任。过去的研究也表明,满意度是系统性能的有效衡量标准,也是用户持续使用系统的重要决定因素。因此,本研究旨在探讨信任信念在期望-确认与满意度关系中的中介作用。通过对626名现有opr用户的在线调查收集数据,对提出的研究模型进行了测试。实证结果表明,社会心理信念(感知确认和信任)是OPRs客户满意度的重要贡献者。此外,信任信念部分中介了感知确认对顾客满意度的影响。此外,本研究还验证了人际信任建构的延伸,并从能力、仁慈和诚信三个方面检验了信任的法理效度。这些发现提供了许多理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 12
Employers' Perspective Towards People with Disabilities: a Review of the Literature 雇主对残障人士的看法:文献回顾
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-04-01 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V10I1.5960
Sonali Heera, A. Devi
The significance of employment for people with disabilities has gained interest among researchers. The successful inclusion of people with disabilities in the employment settings depends on the employers’ perspective towards their integration in the mainstream workforce. This review examines literature over the past 25 years with an attempt to assess the employers’ perspective and specifically, the factors influencing their perspective towards inclusion of people with disabilities in employment. A search of electronic databases has resulted in the selection and analysis of 44 articles. The literature indicates that employers’ perspective plays an important role in providing and maintaining employment opportunities for people with disabilities. A number of factors including type of disability and demographic variables affecting employers’ perspective have been identified and discussed.
残疾人就业的重要性引起了研究者们的兴趣。能否成功地将残疾人纳入就业环境,取决于雇主对残疾人融入主流劳动力的看法。本综述审查了过去25年的文献,试图评估雇主的观点,特别是影响他们在就业中纳入残疾人的观点的因素。对电子数据库的检索结果是选择和分析了44篇文章。研究表明,雇主的视角在为残疾人提供和维持就业机会方面发挥着重要作用。已经确定并讨论了影响雇主观点的一些因素,包括残疾类型和人口变量。
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引用次数: 17
Is Bangladeshi RMG Sector Fit in the Global Apparel Business? Analyses the Supply Chain Management 孟加拉国成衣行业是否适合全球服装行业?分析供应链管理
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-03-28 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V4I1.5631
Nuruzzaman Nurruzaman, A. Haque, M. Azad
In recent years, supply chain management (SCM) has been developed as essential management philosophy and practice for all business operations. As with other business management principles, SCM also applies to the textile and apparel industries. All the parties or members should cooperate with its downstream customers and upstream suppliers to achieve supply chain goal. This paper was designed as an exploratory study to investigate SCM practice and to create competitive advantages in textile and garments (apparel) industries through efficient supply chain management from the perspective of business processes. Current conditions of SCM practice in textile and garments industries in Bangladesh were revealed after questionnaire survey. In this study an attempt has been taken to develop a more effective supply chain for Bangladeshi RMG to enjoy competitive advantage in the global apparel business through analyzing the current supply chain and investigating the relationship among the players in the supply chain .In the conclusion recommendation has been made to exclude a party from the current SCM.
近年来,供应链管理(SCM)已经发展成为所有商业运作的基本管理理念和实践。与其他商业管理原则一样,供应链管理也适用于纺织和服装行业。所有各方或成员应与其下游客户和上游供应商合作,以实现供应链目标。本文是一项探索性研究,旨在从业务流程的角度探讨供应链管理的实践,并通过有效的供应链管理在纺织服装行业创造竞争优势。通过问卷调查,揭示了孟加拉国纺织服装行业供应链管理实践的现状。在本研究中,通过分析当前的供应链和调查供应链中参与者之间的关系,试图为孟加拉国RMG开发一个更有效的供应链,使其在全球服装业务中享有竞争优势。在结论中,建议将一方排除在当前的供应链之外。
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引用次数: 26
Chinese Economic Activities in Sub Saharan Africa: A Substitute for Europe? 中国在撒哈拉以南非洲的经济活动:欧洲的替代品?
IF 0.5 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2016-03-28 DOI: 10.21002/SEAM.V4I2.5635
I. Keers, B. Pennink
IntroductionThe economic activities between China and Africa have increased substantially over the past decades. And while the Western critics are skeptical about this new South- South alliance, the African public remains positive about the Chinese presence in the Sub Saharan region. Additionally, the economic ties with China have some positive outcomes for the African continent. This article surveys the trade, investment and aid links of China and Europe with Sub Saharan Africa. It will aim to explain the consequences for the European continent of China's economic ties with African oilexporting and non- oil-exporting countries. Most importantly this paper attempts to detect a possible substitution effect of European economical ties with Africa that are displaced by new Sino-African relationships.Literature ReviewThe Sino-African and EU-Africa relationships in literatureThe economic ties between China and the Sub Saharan African region have been rapidly expanding over the last decades. China's search for oil, other commodities and new export markets has resulted in a tightened Sino-African relationship. The "Chinese investment boom" on the African continent has not remained unnoticed. But while many authors describe the outcomes of the South-South alliance for China and the involved African countries, they leave out the consequences of this partnership for third parties like Europe. Because China's interest in Africa is mainly driven by its hunger for natural resources this could lead to energy scarcity and diminishing trade for other African partners like Europe or the United States. Goldstein, et al. (2006) describe the Chinese and Indian quest for oil and their role on commodity and energy markets. In their report for the Development Centre of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Goldstein et al. (2006) propose better informed policies and strategies to maximize the net benefits for the African countries that cooperate with China and India. Jenkins and Edwards (2004) also examine the effect of Chinese and Indian trade on Africa without discussing possible consequences for other African trade partners.While Jenkins and Edwards focus on the Chinese perspective, Wang (2007) discusses the driving forces behind the Sino-African relation and focuses on the changing private and public sectors of China. In his article, he states that the Chinese private sector is becoming more important and influential. According to Wang (2007), commercial activities such as trade and investments now drive the Sino- African economic relationship instead of official development aid.The most recent important and extensive research on the development of the relationship between China and the Sub Saharan Africa region is written by Broadman's (2007), who describes the growing economic ties of China and India with Sub Saharan Africa. He stresses that China's commerce with Africa is not solely about natural resources but the new South-South trad
在过去的几十年里,中国和非洲之间的经济活动大幅增加。虽然西方批评家对这个新的南南联盟持怀疑态度,但非洲公众对中国在撒哈拉以南地区的存在仍然持积极态度。此外,与中国的经济联系也为非洲大陆带来了一些积极的成果。本文调查了中国和欧洲与撒哈拉以南非洲的贸易、投资和援助联系。它将旨在解释中国与非洲石油出口国和非石油出口国的经济联系对欧洲大陆的影响。最重要的是,本文试图发现欧洲与非洲的经济联系可能被新的中非关系所取代的替代效应。在过去的几十年里,中国与撒哈拉以南非洲地区的经济联系一直在迅速扩大。中国对石油、其他大宗商品和新出口市场的寻求,导致中非关系更加紧张。非洲大陆的“中国投资热潮”并非无人注意。但是,虽然许多作者描述了南南联盟对中国和相关非洲国家的影响,但他们忽略了这种伙伴关系对欧洲等第三方的影响。由于中国对非洲的兴趣主要是出于对自然资源的渴求,这可能导致能源短缺,并减少与欧洲或美国等其他非洲伙伴的贸易。Goldstein等人(2006)描述了中国和印度对石油的追求及其在商品和能源市场上的作用。Goldstein等人(2006)在为经济合作与发展组织(OECD)发展中心撰写的报告中提出了更明智的政策和战略,以使与中国和印度合作的非洲国家的净收益最大化。詹金斯和爱德华兹(2004)也研究了中国和印度贸易对非洲的影响,但没有讨论对其他非洲贸易伙伴可能产生的后果。詹金斯和爱德华兹关注的是中国视角,而王(2007)则讨论了中非关系背后的驱动力,并关注中国私营和公共部门的变化。他在文章中指出,中国私营部门正变得越来越重要和有影响力。Wang(2007)认为,贸易和投资等商业活动现在取代了官方发展援助,推动了中非经济关系。关于中国与撒哈拉以南非洲地区关系发展的最新重要和广泛的研究是由布罗德曼(2007)撰写的,他描述了中国和印度与撒哈拉以南非洲地区日益增长的经济联系。他强调,中国与非洲的贸易不仅仅是关于自然资源,中国与非洲之间新的南南贸易可以为非洲大陆融入全球经济提供一个巨大的机会。布罗德曼还专注于多种中非经济关系,如贸易、外国直接投资和贷款。他阐述了中非商业关系中存在的困难和问题,然后为所有相关国家提出了一些改革建议,以消除这些问题,创造一个强大而有竞争力的非洲市场。然而,布罗德曼的研究没有包括中国、印度和非洲之间日益增长的关系对第三方的影响。世界银行的研究详细描述了中国、印度和撒哈拉以南非洲国家的经济联系和可能的改革,但它没有解释中非关系对美国或欧洲等其他非洲伙伴的影响。本文旨在通过研究中非关系发展对非洲传统贸易伙伴欧盟的影响来填补这一研究空白。…
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引用次数: 1
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South East Asian Journal of Management
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