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Metaverse in tourism education: A mixed method on vision, challenges and extended technology acceptance model 旅游教育中的元世界:关于愿景、挑战和扩展技术接受模型的混合方法
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100503
Suat Akyürek , Gökhan Genç , İsmail Çalık , Ümit Şengel

The metaverse, an emerging educational frontier, presents boundless opportunities and distinct challenges for educators and students alike. This study delves into these aspects within the context of tourism education, employing a mixed-methods approach. It integrates in-depth interviews with 13 tourism academics and a quantitative survey of 268 tourism students. The qualitative data are meticulously coded, and the quantitative data are analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). This research not only conceptually outlines the future benefits of the metaverse, such as enhanced interactive learning and global classroom experiences but also empirically examines its impact on tourism students' engagement and learning outcomes. Key findings highlight both the empowering potential and the infrastructural and accessibility challenges posed by metaverse technology in tourism education. Ultimately, this study provides a holistic view of metaverse-based education's role in advancing the tourism industry, suggesting practical implications for technological adaptation and pedagogical strategies.

作为一个新兴的教育前沿领域,元网络为教育工作者和学生带来了无限的机遇和独特的挑战。本研究采用混合方法,深入探讨了旅游教育中的这些方面。它整合了对 13 位旅游学者的深度访谈和对 268 名旅游专业学生的定量调查。定性数据经过精心编码,定量数据则采用偏最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)进行分析。这项研究不仅从概念上概述了元网络的未来优势,如增强互动学习和全球课堂体验,还从经验上研究了元网络对旅游专业学生的参与度和学习成果的影响。主要研究结果强调了元数据技术在旅游教育中既有增强能力的潜力,也有基础设施和可访问性方面的挑战。最终,本研究提供了一个基于元数据的教育在推动旅游业发展中的作用的整体视角,并提出了技术调整和教学策略的实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Big data meets sustainable marketing: A new integrated curriculum for hospitality education 大数据与可持续营销:酒店教育的新综合课程
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100502
Jeou-Shyan Horng , Chih-Hsing Liu , Sheng-Fang Chou , Tai-Yi Yu , Ya-Hui Elegance Chang , Da-Chian Hu

This study presents a novel educational intervention, the Sustainable Marketing with Big Data (SMBD) module, grounded in the theory of change. The SMBD module integrated data literacy, sustainability knowledge, and marketing skills through problem-based learning, creative problem solving, computer-based learning, and project-based pedagogical approaches. Employing a mixed-methods research design, this investigation evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed SMBD curriculum through a quasiexperimental design and compared learning outcomes between an experimental group (n = 44) and a control group (n = 39) taught with traditional methods. Pre- and posttests were used to assess students' data literacy, sustainability attitudes and behaviors, and marketing competency. ANCOVA revealed that the experimental group exhibited significantly greater improvements across all dimensions than did the control group. Regression analysis confirmed the positive influence of gains in big data literacy and sustainability knowledge on marketing skill demonstration. Qualitative analysis of focus group data provided further insights into students' learning experiences and engagement with the SMBD curriculum. The results support the efficacy of the theory of change framework and active learning pedagogies in enhancing undergraduate hospitality students' competencies in three critical domains. The SMBD model offers educators a comprehensive, empirically validated curriculum for preparing future hospitality leaders to leverage big data for sustainable marketing in a rapidly evolving industry.

本研究以变革理论为基础,介绍了一种新颖的教育干预措施--大数据可持续营销(SMBD)模块。SMBD 模块通过基于问题的学习、创造性地解决问题、基于计算机的学习和基于项目的教学方法,整合了数据素养、可持续发展知识和营销技能。本调查采用混合方法研究设计,通过准实验设计评估了拟议的 SMBD 课程的有效性,并比较了实验组(44 人)与采用传统方法教学的对照组(39 人)的学习成果。采用前测和后测来评估学生的数据素养、可持续发展态度和行为以及营销能力。方差分析显示,实验组在所有方面的进步都明显大于对照组。回归分析证实了大数据素养和可持续发展知识的提高对营销技能展示的积极影响。通过对焦点小组数据的定性分析,我们进一步了解了学生的学习体验和对 SMBD 课程的参与情况。研究结果支持变革理论框架和主动学习教学法在提高酒店管理专业本科生三个关键领域能力方面的有效性。SMBD 模型为教育者提供了一个全面的、经过经验验证的课程,培养未来的酒店业领导者在快速发展的行业中利用大数据进行可持续营销。
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引用次数: 0
Repositioning the value of sociology for students studying sport in post-92 higher education institutions 为 92 后高等院校体育专业学生重新定位社会学的价值
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100500
James Mason , Jack Hardwicke

The position of sociology within the UK post-92 higher education curriculum is increasingly under threat as neoliberal ideology continues to shape universities to be based on market principles. Here, the discipline is often thought to lack clear ‘practical’ outcomes which meet the demands of the job market and these challenges are particularly prominent within the capitalist nature of sport-based degrees. Using data generated from focus groups and interviews, this paper explores sport students' experiences of studying the sociology of sport within a UK post-92 higher education institution. The findings illustrate wide ranging benefits the students perceived to gain from studying the sub-discipline. From these empirical insights, we put forward the argument that the sociology of sport has potential to offer significant value to students on sport-based degrees which meet the demands of the current higher education system, as well as broader values beyond restrictive neo-liberal thinking.

随着新自由主义意识形态不断将大学塑造成以市场原则为基础的大学,社会学在英国 92 后高等教育课程中的地位正日益受到威胁。在这种情况下,该学科往往被认为缺乏符合就业市场需求的明确的 "实用 "成果,而这些挑战在以体育为基础的学位的资本主义性质中尤为突出。本文利用从焦点小组和访谈中获得的数据,探讨了体育专业学生在英国一所 92 后高等院校学习体育社会学的经历。研究结果表明,学生们认为从学习该分支学科中获得了广泛的益处。从这些实证洞察中,我们提出了这样一个论点,即体育社会学有可能为攻读以体育为基础的学位的学生提供重要价值,以满足当前高等教育体系的需求,以及超越限制性的新自由主义思想的更广泛价值。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of cultural heritage tourism demands: Learning in cultural heritage tourism destination 文化遗产旅游需求的决定因素:文化遗产旅游目的地的学习
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100499
HakJun Song , Jihyo Moon , Yunseon Choe

This research aims to elucidate the determinants of cultural heritage tourism demand by using visit frequency as a dependent variable. Combining use of the truncated Poisson model and order logit model, we analyze the demand structure of cultural heritage tourism relative to frequency of visits to the Forbidden City. Although the results based on the two models differed, we show major determinants to be authenticity selection attributes and sociodemographic and tripographic characteristic variables. These variables are expected to be helpful in learning in cultural heritage tourism destination and suggesting better cultural education programs for cultural sustainability in cultural heritage tourism.

本研究以参观频率为因变量,旨在阐明文化遗产旅游需求的决定因素。结合使用截断泊松模型和阶次对数模型,我们分析了与故宫参观频率相关的文化遗产旅游需求结构。尽管基于两个模型的结果有所不同,但我们发现主要的决定因素是真实性选择属性以及社会人口和旅游特征变量。预计这些变量将有助于文化遗产旅游目的地的学习,并为文化遗产旅游的文化可持续性提出更好的文化教育方案。
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引用次数: 0
Exposure to netflix enhances listening effort and learning motivation among MICE learners 接触 netflix 可增强会展学习者的听力和学习动力
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100486
Yi-Ying Tsai , Tai-liang Wu , Ling-Ge Chen

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of utilizing trade show related videos on Netflix on the learning motivation and multilingual listening ability of MICE learners. Employing a quasi-experimental design, a total of 60 MICE learners were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the control group, each of which consisted of 30. The experimental group utilized Netflix streaming videos to complete their training, while the control group relied on traditional methods and textbooks for the same course. Both quantitative and qualitative research findings indicated that MICE learners who incorporated Netflix into their learning process exhibited significant improvement in learning motivation and foreign accent perception. Moreover, the teaching content and experience offered by Netflix could be effectively employed in exhibition training preparation, thus augmenting learning motivation and foreign accent perception.

本研究旨在探讨利用 Netflix 上的贸易展相关视频对会展学习者的学习动机和多语言听力能力的影响。本研究采用准实验设计,将 60 名会展学习者随机分配到实验组或对照组,每组 30 人。实验组利用 Netflix 流媒体视频完成培训,而对照组则依靠传统方法和教科书完成同一课程。定量和定性研究结果表明,将 Netflix 纳入学习过程的会展学习者在学习动机和外语口音感知方面都有显著改善。此外,Netflix 提供的教学内容和经验可有效用于会展培训准备工作,从而增强学习动机和外语口音感知。
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引用次数: 0
Caring for our graduate academy 关爱我们的研究生院
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100497
Kai-Sean Lee , Stefanie Benjamin , Karla Boluk , Brendan Paddison

This article examines the neglected hardships faced by graduate students and advocates for a paradigm shift towards care and empathy. Drawing upon a feminist ethic of care theoretical framework, four scholars from tourism and hospitality programs in the United States, Canada, and United Kingdom engaged in a dialogical and introspective inquiry. The authors present four vignettes reflecting on their own doctoral experiences, revealing experiences of exploitation, pain, unworthiness, and loneliness endured during their graduate studies. The authors conclude by calling for a reevaluation of academic norms, advocating for a more humane, caring, and supportive environment for future scholars.

这篇文章探讨了研究生所面临的被忽视的困难,并倡导向关爱和同理心的模式转变。根据女权主义关怀伦理的理论框架,来自美国、加拿大和英国旅游与酒店管理专业的四位学者进行了一次对话式的反思调查。作者以四个小故事反映了自己的博士经历,揭示了在研究生学习期间所经历的剥削、痛苦、不值得和孤独。最后,作者呼吁重新评估学术规范,倡导为未来的学者营造一个更加人性化、充满关爱和支持的环境。
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引用次数: 0
Institutional and sport management educators' implementation of reading list diversity: A congruence analysis 机构和体育管理教育工作者实施阅读清单多样性:一致性分析
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100489
Stacie Jade Gray

This study utilised content analysis and semi-structured interviews with librarians to examine reading list diversity guidance within English higher education. Additional interviews with sport management educators evaluated their perceptions towards, and implementation of, diverse reading lists. Underpinned by congruence theory, the results evidenced incongruence between educators and librarians. Highlighting dyadic goal importance incongruence, educators disagreed that diverse reading lists can increase student attainment and engagement. Deep levels of dissimilarity regarding the pedagogical value of diverse reading lists also existed. However, educators perceived non-implementation of reading list diversity to be congruent with the diversity values expressed by their institution and department.

本研究利用内容分析和对图书馆员的半结构式访谈,对英国高等教育中的阅读书目多样性指导进行了研究。此外,还对体育管理教育工作者进行了访谈,评估了他们对多元化阅读清单的看法和实施情况。在一致性理论的支持下,研究结果表明教育工作者和图书馆员之间存在不一致。教育工作者不同意多样化阅读书目可以提高学生的学习成绩和参与度,这凸显了双方目标重要性的不一致。对于多样化阅读书目在教学上的价值,双方也存在很大程度的分歧。然而,教育工作者认为,不实施多元化阅读书目与他们所在机构和部门所表达的多元化价值观是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding academic dishonesty during the thesis-writing process: A case study of students majoring in tourism and hospitality 了解论文写作过程中的学术不端行为:旅游与酒店管理专业学生的案例研究
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100488
Liangwei Qiu , Xiaojun Li

Academic dishonesty is a pervasive problem in Chinese higher education, with both motivational and contextual factors influencing students’ behavior. This study integrates self-determination theory (SDT) and the motivation-opportunity-ability (MOA) model to investigate why students engage in academic dishonesty during thesis writing and their decision-making processes. SDT emphasizes intrinsic motivation and the satisfaction of basic psychological needs, including competence, autonomy, and relatedness. The MOA model posits that behaviors result from the interaction of motivation, ability, and opportunity. Through qualitative interviews with students majoring in tourism and hospitality, this research demonstrates that students with lower levels of self-determination (i.e., lack of autonomy, lack of competence, and lack of relatedness) show a limited willingness to complete thesis tasks in a moral manner. Moderated by ability frustration and opportunity frustration, the motivation to be dishonest leads to actual immoral behavior. This study sheds light on the complex factors driving academic dishonesty and offers insights for addressing this issue in higher education.

学术不诚实是中国高等教育中普遍存在的问题,学生的学术不诚实行为受动机和情境两方面因素的影响。本研究综合运用自我决定理论(SDT)和动机-机会-能力(MOA)模型,探讨学生在论文写作过程中出现学术不诚信行为的原因及其决策过程。SDT 强调内在动机和基本心理需求的满足,包括能力、自主性和相关性。MOA模型认为,行为是动机、能力和机会相互作用的结果。通过对旅游与酒店管理专业学生的定性访谈,本研究表明,自我决定水平较低(即缺乏自主性、缺乏能力和缺乏相关性)的学生表现出以道德的方式完成论文任务的意愿有限。在能力挫折和机会挫折的调节下,不诚实的动机会导致实际的不道德行为。本研究揭示了导致学术不诚实的复杂因素,并为解决高等教育中的这一问题提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of actions by higher education institutions to stimulate sport entrepreneurship. 高等教育机构实施激励体育创业的行动。
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100485
Carla D.M. da Costa , Dina A.M. Miragaia

Higher education institutions have a fundamental role in the social and economic dynamics of any country, with a decisive influence on their students’ future careers, particularly in stimulating entrepreneurship. Their formative role is crucial, including in structural issues such as gender equality in the business context. This study aims to identify and analyse the lines of action implemented by higher education institutions (HEI) with courses in the area of sport to promote sport entrepreneurship, particularly in the field of female entrepreneurship. A qualitative approach was adopted, applying a semi-structured interview to 21° coordinators in the area of sport, belonging to both state and private HEIs in Portugal. The results indicate that some HEIs have shown concern about applying strategies to stimulate entrepreneurship in sport, but they do so in a random way. The results also suggest the need to be able to re-adapt course curricula in order to promote sport entrepreneurship more through different strategic actions such as: specific curricular units, extra-curricular activities, setting up a department devoted to entrepreneurship, besides the need to create specific initiatives to stimulate female entrepreneurship. Also suggested is optimization of the synergy between HEIs, the work environment and government. Articulation between these stakeholders would contribute to a more entrepreneurial culture, particularly in relation to female entrepreneurship in the sport context.

高等教育机构在任何国家的社会和经济发展中都发挥着根本性的作用,对学生未来的职业生涯,尤其是在激发创业精神方面有着决定性的影响。它们的培养作用至关重要,包括在商业背景下的性别平等等结构性问题上。本研究旨在确定和分析开设体育课程的高等教育机构(HEI)为促进体育创业,尤其是女性创业所采取的行动方针。研究采用定性方法,对葡萄牙国立和私立高等院校体育领域的 21 名协调员进行了半结构式访谈。结果表明,一些高等院校已开始关注在体育领域实施激励创业的战略,但其实施方式较为随意。结果还表明,有必要重新调整课程设置,以便通过不同的战略行动,如特定的课程单元、课外活动、设立专门的创业系等,更多地促进体育创业,此外还需要制定激励女性创业的具体举措。还建议优化高等院校、工作环境和政府之间的协同作用。这些利益相关者之间的联系将有助于形成一种更具创业精神的文化,尤其是在体育领域的女性创业方面。
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引用次数: 0
Research on literacy in tourism: A review and future research agenda 旅游业扫盲研究:回顾与未来研究议程
IF 3.7 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhlste.2024.100487
Gonzalo Luna-Cortes

The different characteristics of literacy scales in tourism, together with the variety of constructs, the methods and samples used, lead to a need for a structured overview of prior research in the field. Through a systematic review of the literature, the purpose of this practice paper is to present a concise view of the methods, samples and literacy scales used in tourism, as well as a synthesis of prior findings on the effects of literacy constructs on perceptions, intentions, and behavioral variables. Based on the review, this practice paper presents a research agenda on literacy in tourism.

旅游业扫盲量表的不同特点,以及所使用的各种结构、方法和样本,导致有必要对该领域的先前研究进行结构性概述。通过对文献的系统回顾,本实践论文旨在简明扼要地介绍旅游业中使用的方法、样本和素养量表,并对先前关于素养结构对认知、意图和行为变量的影响的研究结果进行综述。在综述的基础上,本实践论文提出了旅游业扫盲研究议程。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Hospitality Leisure Sport & Tourism Education
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