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2010 International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering最新文献

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Effect of surface modifiers on mechanical properties of wood fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites 表面改性剂对木纤维增强可生物降解复合材料力学性能的影响
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5535283
Yi-qiang Wu, X. Li
Different surface modifiers (stearine acid and titanate coupling agent) were used to modify wood fibers. Effects of surface modified wood fibres on mechanical properties ( tensile strength and impact strength) of fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites were studied,and the tensile fracture surfaces and the interfacial adhesion of composites were examined by scanning electron microscopy,interfacial bonding mechanisms of the composites were explored,the law of change reasones of mechanical properties were analyzed. Results showed that the tensile strength and impact strength of composites improved greatly by adding stearine acid and titanate coupling agent,treatment effect of titanate coupling agent was better than that of stearine acid.
采用不同的表面改性剂(硬脂酸和钛酸酯偶联剂)对木材纤维进行改性。研究了表面改性木纤维对纤维增强生物可降解复合材料力学性能(抗拉强度和冲击强度)的影响,并通过扫描电镜观察了复合材料的拉伸断裂面和界面粘附情况,探讨了复合材料的界面结合机理,分析了复合材料力学性能的变化规律。结果表明,加入硬脂酸和钛酸酯偶联剂后,复合材料的抗拉强度和冲击强度均有较大提高,钛酸酯偶联剂的处理效果优于硬脂酸。
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引用次数: 0
Wavelet frequency-division based signal processing module design for a new type of middle ear implant 一种新型中耳植入物的小波分频信号处理模块设计
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536198
Xiao-feng Min, Houguang Liu, N. Ta, Zhushi Rao
The wavelet transform separates the input signals into seventeen frequency bands based on Bark frequency scale. and each frequency band is multiplyed with the wavelet coefficients by the gain corresponding to the transform property of the human middle ear system. The results show this algorithm has a good performance of simulating the normal human middle ear
小波变换基于巴克频率尺度将输入信号分成17个频带。每个频带与小波系数相乘的增益与人类中耳系统的变换特性相对应。实验结果表明,该算法对正常人体中耳具有较好的模拟效果
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引用次数: 0
Study on bio-hydrogen production of starch wastewater by anaerobic fermentation technology 厌氧发酵淀粉废水生物制氢研究
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536328
Zheng Xiaoying, Zhang Yan, Bai Yuhua, Lv Jian, Yan Wenhui
Bio-hydrogen production of starch wastewater by anaerobic fermentation technology was studied in this paper. The results show that the best conditions of continuous hydrogen production are: the HRT is 8 hours and the temperature of the reactor is 35°C, in which conditions, the hydrogen production rate is up to 195.6 ml/g-starch. At the same time, the starch wastewater is degraded with COD removal of 49.5%∼65.8%.
对淀粉废水厌氧发酵产氢工艺进行了研究。结果表明,连续制氢的最佳条件为:HRT为8 h,反应器温度为35℃,在此条件下,制氢率可达195.6 ml/g-淀粉。同时,淀粉废水的COD去除率为49.5% ~ 65.8%。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of spiral bevel gear rattling system 螺旋锥齿轮摆振系统动力学
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536488
Jianjun Yang, Kai Xu, Xiaozhong Deng, B. Wei
A non-smooth spiral bevel gear rattling model with backlash was established by considering input shaft angle excitation and normal transmission error. Based on the Poisson's impact law, the oblique-impact process was analyzed in which friction was considered between gear teeth, and the relation between the pre-impact state and the post-impact one was obtained. Selecting the tooth face as the Poincaré section, the Poincaré map was constructed, and a calculation method of Lyapunov exponents presented by using the local map method to avoid calculating the Jacobian at the impact points. An example was given to validate the above calculation method. The results show that with increase in forcing amplitude, the motion state of the gear rattling system change from single-sided tooth impact to double-sided tooth impact. The spectrums of the largest Lyapunov exponents are calculated in a large range of parameters.
考虑输入轴角激励和正常传动误差,建立了带间隙的非光滑螺旋锥齿轮卡嗒模型。基于泊松冲击定律,分析了考虑齿间摩擦的斜冲击过程,得到了冲击前状态与冲击后状态的关系。选取齿面作为poincar截面,构造poincar图,提出了一种利用局部图法计算Lyapunov指数的方法,避免了碰撞点处的雅可比矩阵计算。算例验证了上述计算方法的正确性。结果表明:随着受力幅值的增大,摇齿系统的运动状态由单面齿冲击转变为双面齿冲击;在很大的参数范围内计算了最大李雅普诺夫指数的谱。
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引用次数: 1
The application of computer vision algorithms in touching characters recognition of industry products 计算机视觉算法在工业产品触摸字符识别中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536856
F. You, Li-kun Lu
Industry products in production line need to be printed characters on them. In order to prevent the mistakes of printed characters, the computer vision system is commonly used to recognize the characters on products. Conventional segmentation method cannot correctly separate the characters under the condition of touching characters. In this paper a new method is proposed, which rotates the character image to the horizontal position, and uses the opening operation of morphology to cut the touching characters. Good segmentation and recognition results of characters have been got in experiments.
生产线上的工业产品需要在上面印字。为了防止印刷字符的错误,通常使用计算机视觉系统来识别产品上的字符。传统的分割方法在字符接触的情况下不能正确分割字符。本文提出了一种新的方法,将字符图像旋转到水平位置,并利用形态学的开启操作对触摸字符进行切割。在实验中取得了良好的字符分割和识别效果。
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引用次数: 3
Developing an automatic control system for silicon powder production line in pressing-turning method 研制了压车削法硅粉生产线自动控制系统
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5535455
Xu Wendong, Zheng Dan, Chang Ling, Hong Yongqiang
According to the technics requirements and automation control needs of silicon powder production line using pressing-turning method, it develops an automatic control system. This system is based on the principle of pressing-turning method producing silicon powder. It uses Siemens PLC and touch panel to control production line machines. The main machines are controlled by transducers. It can realize the functions such as reverse order start order stop, real-time fault monitoring, fault self-diagnosis and fault auto-processing. This control system can automatic track the current changing of pressing-turning motor, auto-controlling the raw material supplying speed by Intelligent PID algorithm, realizing the particle size control of silicon powder production line. It is easy to operate the system with a friendly interface. The quality of silicon powder is stable with high rate of main powder and low cost.
根据压车削法硅粉生产线的工艺要求和自动化控制需要,开发了一套自动控制系统。本系统是基于压车削法生产硅粉的原理。采用西门子PLC和触摸屏控制生产线机器。主要机器由传感器控制。可实现倒序启动、倒序停止、故障实时监控、故障自诊断、故障自动处理等功能。该控制系统可以自动跟踪压转电机的电流变化,通过智能PID算法自动控制原料供给速度,实现硅粉生产线粒度控制。系统操作简单,界面友好。硅粉质量稳定,主粉率高,成本低。
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引用次数: 0
Flow analysis in injection molding process based on MoldFlow 基于MoldFlow的注射成型流程分析
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536343
J. Zhu, Chuanyang Wang
MoldFlow software is used to analyze plastics flowing status during the forming of circular plastic plate. Comparison and analysis is made in four different melt temperatures by MPI software. It fully reveals the outstanding effect of MPI software in the injection system and development of injection mould.
利用MoldFlow软件对圆形塑料板成形过程中塑料的流动状态进行了分析。利用MPI软件对四种不同的熔体温度进行了对比分析。充分展示了MPI软件在注塑系统和注塑模具开发中的突出作用。
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引用次数: 3
The methods to implement multi-cutting of WEDM-HS 电火花切割-高精切割复合切割的实现方法
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5535645
Guang-yao Xiong, Z. Jian, Zhao Longzhi, Minghui Li
The machining precision and surface quality of high-speed wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM-HS) have been unable to meet the requirements of growing mold industry and precision parts machining. Since the successful development of WEDM technology in the late 1950s, there is quite a long time to implement one-time cutting and forming based on fine-gauge Electricity parameters, but it is very difficult to obtain high cutting speed and perfect surface quality at the same time in onetime cutting. The multi-cutting is the effective method to solve the contradiction between the cutting speed and surface quality, and obtain the higher processing effects. In this paper, the conditions, process parameter settings and processing effects of multi-cutting HS-WEDM are introduced from how to stabilize the Variations of form and position of the wire electrode, the wire-cutting ways of wire electrode, as well as the high-frequency pulse power supply and tracking control, it provides sufficient basis for further improving the multi-cutting WEDM-HS technology.
高速线切割加工(WEDM-HS)的加工精度和表面质量已经不能满足日益增长的模具工业和精密零件加工的要求。自20世纪50年代末电火花线切割技术开发成功以来,已有相当长的时间实现了基于精细电学参数的一次性切削成形,但一次性切削很难同时获得较高的切削速度和完美的表面质量。多次切削是解决切削速度与表面质量矛盾的有效方法,可获得较高的加工效果。本文从如何稳定线电极形状和位置的变化、线电极的切割方式以及高频脉冲电源和跟踪控制等方面,介绍了多刀切割电火花切割的条件、工艺参数设置和加工效果,为进一步改进多刀切割电火花切割技术提供了充分的依据。
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引用次数: 2
Dynamic analysis and simulation on sliding process of multi-rope friction hoist 多绳摩擦提升机滑动过程动力学分析与仿真
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5535649
Xia Xingming, Wu Jun, M. Chi
The authors present two-degree of freedom dynamic equations for a multi-rope friction hoist system while sliding occurs, develop its multi-degree of freedom physical model, and resolve the MDOF dynamic equations based on the Lagrange's equations. To analyze the solution differences between the two models, their dynamic equations are simulated with SIMULINK of MATLAB software, which provides a theoretical reference for the further investigations on friction hoist sliding.
建立了多绳摩擦提升系统发生滑动时的两自由度动力学方程,建立了多自由度物理模型,并基于拉格朗日方程求解了多自由度动力学方程。为分析两种模型解的差异,利用MATLAB软件SIMULINK对两种模型的动力学方程进行仿真,为进一步研究摩擦提升机的滑移问题提供理论参考。
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引用次数: 6
The multi-objective image fast segmentation in complex traffic environment 复杂交通环境下的多目标图像快速分割
Pub Date : 2010-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/MACE.2010.5536274
Dezheng Zhu, Jia-fu Jiang
Because of the zoning inadequate of the common two-dimensional histogram and large amount of the two-dimensional Otsu method. In this paper, an improved two-dimensional Otsu method and Quantum Particle Swarm optimization algorithm search for the optimal threshold had been used to multi-objective image segmentation in complex traffic environment. First proposed the Two-dimensional histogram used Filtered gray-scale map-Neighborhood gradient, and then proposed the improved selecting threshold method of the two-dimensional Otsu method. And then, use the improved selecting threshold method as the Quantum Particle Swarm optimization algorithm fitness function to segment image. The results show that, the method presented in this paper can not only get an ideal segmentation results, but also can significantly reduce the computation, achieve fast segmentation.
由于常用的二维直方图分区不足,二维Otsu法的量大。本文将改进的二维Otsu方法和寻找最优阈值的量子粒子群优化算法应用于复杂交通环境下的多目标图像分割。首先提出了使用滤波灰度图-邻域梯度的二维直方图,然后提出了改进的二维Otsu方法的选择阈值方法。然后,采用改进的选择阈值法作为量子粒子群优化算法的适应度函数对图像进行分割。结果表明,本文提出的方法不仅可以得到理想的分割结果,而且可以显著减少计算量,实现快速分割。
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引用次数: 1
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2010 International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering
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