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2020 China Semiconductor Technology International Conference (CSTIC)最新文献

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Surface Smoothing and Roughening Effects of High-K Dielectric Materials Deposited by Atomic Layer Deposition and Their Significance for MIM Capacitors Used in Dram Technology Part II 原子层沉积高k介电材料表面的光滑和粗化效应及其对Dram技术中MIM电容器的意义(二
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282429
W. Lau
Previously, the author suggested that the atomic layer deposition (ALD) of an amorphous high-k dielectric thin film has a surface smoothing effect on a rough surface. In this paper, the author points out that for ALD high-k dielectric materials which tend to be polycrystalline, the situation is different. When the film is very thin, it can be amorphous with a surface smoothing effect; when the film is thicker than a critical thickness, it can be polycrystalline with a surface roughening effect. An asymmetry in interfacial roughness will lead to an asymmetry in the top and bottom Schottky barrier heights, resulting in I-V polarity asymmetry. The significance of this theory on the leakage current mechanism of ZAZ MIM capacitors used in DRAM technology will be explained.
在此之前,作者提出了非晶高k介电薄膜的原子层沉积(ALD)对粗糙表面具有表面平滑作用。在本文中,作者指出,对于ALD高k介电材料,倾向于多晶,情况是不同的。当薄膜很薄时,可以无定形,具有表面平滑效果;当薄膜厚度大于临界厚度时,可形成多晶,具有表面粗化效果。界面粗糙度的不对称将导致顶部和底部肖特基势垒高度的不对称,从而导致I-V极性不对称。说明了该理论对用于DRAM技术的ZAZ MIM电容器漏电流机理的意义。
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引用次数: 1
A Unified 4H-SIC Mosfets TDDB Lifetime Model Based on Leakage Current Mechanism 基于漏电流机理的4H-SIC mosfet TDDB寿命统一模型
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282518
Hua Chen, Pan Zhao, Jiahao Liu, Yusen Su, Tuo Zheng, Hao Ni, Liang He
The leakage currents of 4H-SiC MOSFET were measured at different gate voltages and temperatures, which revealed the critical condition of differentiating FN tunneling current from Ohmic current and FP emission. By assuming that the critical conditions indicated the applicable conditions of E model and l/E model, a unified time-dependent-dielectric-breakdown (TDDB) model was proposed, which predicted a TDDB lifetime longer than that of E model, and lower than that of l/E model. Keywords-TDDB lifetime model; FN tunneling; Ohmic current; FP emission; 4H-SiC MOSFETs; E model; l/Emodel
在不同栅极电压和温度下测量了4H-SiC MOSFET的漏电流,揭示了区分FN隧穿电流、欧姆电流和FP发射的关键条件。假设临界条件为E模型和l/E模型的适用条件,提出了统一的时间相关介质击穿(TDDB)模型,该模型预测TDDB寿命比E模型长,比l/E模型短。关键词:tddb寿命模型;FN隧穿;电阻电流;FP排放;4 h-sic场效电晶体;E模型;l / Emodel
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引用次数: 1
From Microns to Nanometers: The IRDS and AMC Control 从微米到纳米:IRDS和AMC控制
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282458
C. Muller, Henry Yu, D. Lu
The Yield Enhancement Chapter of the International Roadmap for Devices and Systems (IRDS), and more specifically, the focus topics of Wafer Environment Contaminant Control and Surface Environment Contaminant Control, are responsible for identifying airborne molecular contamination (AMC) and setting guideline limits in all areas of semiconductor processing. Today AMC control is required in FEOL and BEOL operations and this control may be achieved fab-wide or at certain critical processes, potentially also at different levels for different processes.
器件和系统国际路线图(IRDS)的产量增强章节,更具体地说,是晶圆环境污染物控制和表面环境污染物控制的重点主题,负责识别空气中的分子污染(AMC),并在半导体加工的所有领域设定指导限值。今天,在FEOL和BEOL操作中需要AMC控制,这种控制可以在整个晶圆厂范围内或某些关键过程中实现,也可能在不同的过程中达到不同的水平。
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引用次数: 0
Ambient-Stable and High On/Off Ratio Near-Infrared Photodetector Based on Perovskite-Treated PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots 基于钙钛矿处理的PbS胶体量子点的环境稳定高开/关比近红外光电探测器
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282505
Qingqing Wu, Yajie Yan, Ziqi Liang, ShaoJian Hu, Jianjun Zhu, Shoumian Chen
Due to their low-cost in manufacturing, size-tunable spectral sensitivity, and flexible substrate compatibility, lead sulphide colloidal quantum dots (PbS CQDs) are increasingly regarded as promising active material candidates for next-generation NIR photodetectors. In this study, the effective passivation on the surface of PbS CQDs with perovskites is demonstrated, and the perovskite-treated PbS CQDs show improved ambient stability and reduced agglomeration. The PbS CQDs photodiode detectors are self-powered and exhibit a high on/off ratio up to 3×104 along with a large photocurrent density of 2 mA cm−2. Meanwhile, the photoconductor structured photodetectors based on the same materials, displays a responsivity of 0.48 A W−1 and excellent long-term stability in ambient atmosphere.
由于其制造成本低,光谱灵敏度可调,以及柔性衬底兼容性,硫化铅胶体量子点(PbS CQDs)越来越被认为是下一代近红外光电探测器的有前途的活性材料候选者。在本研究中,证明了钙钛矿对PbS CQDs表面的有效钝化,钙钛矿处理的PbS CQDs表现出更好的环境稳定性和减少团聚。PbS CQDs光电二极管探测器是自供电的,具有高达3×104的高开/关比以及2 mA cm−2的大光电流密度。与此同时,基于相同材料的光导体结构光电探测器的响应率为0.48 a W−1,并且在环境大气中具有良好的长期稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
A 5.5nW Voltage Reference Circuit 5.5nW电压基准电路
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282512
Kaixuan Du, Ziyuan Xu, Xiulong Wu, Libo Yang, Hao Zhang, Zhixuan Wang, Le Ye
This paper proposed a nano-watt voltage reference circuit was implemented in a 0.18um CMOS process with trim techniques. In order to reduce power consumption, a MOS-Only Voltage Reference is presented, which is based on the threshold voltage, However, the deviation of Vref because of process variation is large. We use the difference of Vth instead of Vth to improve the stability of output voltage at different process corner. The simulation results show that under 27°C and 0.5V supply voltage, the output reference voltage is 236mV, the temperature coefficient is 30.8 ppm/°C over temperature range of 125°C (-40°C to 85°C) and only consume 5.5nW at 0.5V supply voltage.
本文提出了一种采用微调技术在0.18um CMOS工艺上实现的纳瓦电压基准电路。为了降低功耗,提出了基于阈值电压的MOS-Only电压基准,但由于工艺变化,电压基准的偏差较大。我们用Vth的差值代替Vth来提高输出电压在不同工艺角的稳定性。仿真结果表明,在27°C和0.5V电源电压下,输出参考电压为236mV,在125°C(-40°C至85°C)温度范围内,温度系数为30.8 ppm/°C, 0.5V电源电压下仅消耗5.5nW。
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引用次数: 1
Research on improvement of reference voltage shift of wire-bound products 线束产品基准电压漂移的改进研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282455
Yang Chen, Na Mei, Tuobei Sun
The paper should start with a brief abstract of approximately 100 words summarizing the main goals, developments, and achievements of the work. Consider that the abstract may be included in abstract search databases. Think of what requirements the abstract should fulfill in view of this perspective, taking into account the fact that the main text part will not be accessible to the searching person. For wafer-level package and flip chip package, bump connection reliability may be caused by overall package stress. Therefore, it is well known in the industry that PI will be used as the buffer layer, and low-stress assembly materials include substrate materials will be used to improve the yield and reliability of subsequent package and application due to high stress. For traditional WB products, considering that the chip size is smaller and most of them are wire bond products without soft bump, they are less sensitive to stress, also due the PI cost is relative high, so few researches will focus on the stress improvement of WB products. However, our research shows that some stress-sensitive WB products may cause high yield loss of reference Voltage(Vr) shift due to high stress. The Vr yield loss exceeds 10% or even 20%. In this paper, DOE of the stress effect of PI materials, different EMC materials and package structures on WB products is studied to help select the best production process and material parameters to obtain the highest yield for our proudcts.
论文应以大约100字的摘要开头,概述工作的主要目标、发展和成就。考虑到摘要可能包含在摘要搜索数据库中。从这个角度考虑摘要应该满足什么要求,考虑到搜索者无法访问正文部分这一事实。对于晶圆级封装和倒装封装,整体封装应力可能导致连接可靠性的凹凸。因此,业界众所周知,将使用PI作为缓冲层,由于高应力,将使用低应力组装材料包括衬底材料,以提高后续封装和应用的成材率和可靠性。对于传统的WB产品,由于芯片尺寸较小,且多为无软磕碰的线键产品,对应力的敏感性较低,且PI成本较高,因此对WB产品的应力改善研究较少。然而,我们的研究表明,一些应力敏感的WB产品可能会由于高应力而导致基准电压(Vr)移位的高产量损失。Vr产量损失超过10%甚至20%。本文研究了PI材料、不同EMC材料和封装结构对WB产品的应力效应的DOE,以帮助我们选择最佳的生产工艺和材料参数,使我们的产品获得最高的成品率。
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引用次数: 0
Towards Understanding Interaction Between Hot Carrier Ageing and PBTI 热载流子老化与PBTI相互作用的研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282605
M. Duan, J. F. Zhang, Z. Ji, W. Zhang
Early works on device ageing often focus on one source, while devices in a circuit suffer degradation from different sources. There are only limited information on the impact of ageing from one source on ageing from a different source. This work researches into the interaction of ageing induced by Hot Carriers with that by Positive Bias Temperature Instability (PBTI). It will be shown that one can slow down the other and the ageing can be substantially overestimated without considering their interaction. Although a PBTI after Hot Carrier Ageing (HCA) will increase the degradation, a HCA following a PBTI can result in a reduction in ageing for long channel devices. The defect responsible for their interaction will be explored.
早期关于设备老化的研究通常集中在一个来源上,而电路中的设备则会受到不同来源的退化。关于一个来源的老龄化对另一个来源的老龄化的影响的信息有限。本文研究了热载流子老化与正偏置温度不稳定性(PBTI)老化的相互作用。它将表明,一个可以减缓另一个,如果不考虑它们的相互作用,衰老可以被大大高估。虽然在热载波老化(HCA)之后的PBTI会增加退化,但在PBTI之后的HCA可以减少长信道设备的老化。将探讨导致它们相互作用的缺陷。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Circuit Limit and Device Noise on RRAM Based Conditional Generative Adversarial Network 电路极限和器件噪声对RRAM条件生成对抗网络的影响
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282546
Shengyu Bao, Zongwei Wang, Tianyi Liu, Daqin Chen, Yimao Cai, Ru Huang
In this work, a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN) [1] is demonstrated based on the Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM). During training, the read noise of RRAM is utilized as a random bias source to enrich the diversity of the generator in CGAN. Further, we evaluate the impact of both read noise (RRAM as weight storage cell) and the resolution of the AD/DA circuit on the performance of CGAN through a comprehensive simulation.
在这项工作中,基于电阻式随机存取存储器(RRAM)演示了条件生成对抗网络(CGAN)[1]。在训练过程中,利用随机随机存储器的读噪声作为随机偏置源,丰富了CGAN发生器的多样性。此外,我们通过全面的仿真评估了读取噪声(RRAM作为权重存储单元)和AD/DA电路的分辨率对CGAN性能的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Study of GIDL Improvement for 2T-SONOS Flash 2T-SONOS Flash的GIDL改进研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282396
Zhenghong Liu, Liqun Dong, R. Qi, Shugang Dai, Guanqun Huang, Haoyu Chen, Chris Shao
The improvement of Gate induced drain leakage (GIDL) is studied in 2T SONOS (silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon) nonvolatile memory. High GIDL current from the select gate (SG) introduce inhibit disturb to the neighbor SONOS gate. It is found that these leakage bits impact the overall yield and reliability. In this paper, the variation trend of GIDL leakage with LDD dopant dose, energy and tilt is investigated in detail Results show that GIDL leakage is effectively decreased through increasing tilt and energy or decreasing the dose amount of select gate LDD IMP step. In addition, GIDL leakage also decreased by changing SG LDD dopant step from post poly re-oxidation to post spacer1 etch which increased the space of SG gate to drain. The proposed condition improves GIDL current by one order of magnitude; yield and Vt window are also greatly increased.
研究了2T SONOS(二氧化硅-氮化氧化物-硅)非易失性存储器中栅极诱发漏极(GIDL)的改善方法。来自选择门(SG)的高GIDL电流对相邻的SONOS门引入抑制干扰。发现这些泄漏钻头影响了整体屈服和可靠性。研究了GIDL泄漏量随LDD掺杂剂剂量、能量和倾斜度的变化趋势。结果表明,通过增加倾斜度和能量或减小选择栅LDD IMP阶跃的剂量量,可以有效地降低GIDL泄漏量。此外,将SG LDD掺杂步骤由后聚再氧化改为后间隔蚀刻,增加了SG栅极漏极的空间,也减少了GIDL漏极。该条件使GIDL电流提高了一个数量级;产量和Vt窗也大大增加。
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引用次数: 0
Yield Improvement and Cost of Test Reduction Via Automated Socket Cleaning 通过自动插座清洗提高良率和降低测试成本
Pub Date : 2020-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/CSTIC49141.2020.9282562
J. Broz, Bret A. Humphrey
Accurate testing of advanced devices using sockets is the primary method of assuring that the final assembled devices meet performance and reliability specifications. During any device test operation, contact is made with the device in a socket and, consequently, contamination from the package accumulates into the socket and onto the contactor surfaces. To maintain high yields during test operations, the sockets and contactors must be regularly cleaned. Modern production handlers are equipped for auto-contactor cleaning (ACC) functions to reduce downtime and maintain high throughput. In this paper, implementation of cleaning units used for in-situ cleaning execution are presented; and production test results are presented with an emphasis on the overall performance for the long-term cleaning effects and reduced total test time. A successful customer implementation shows the benefits of this approach within a high-volume testing environment.
使用插座对先进设备进行精确测试是确保最终组装的设备符合性能和可靠性规范的主要方法。在任何设备测试操作期间,都是在插座中与设备进行接触,因此,来自封装的污染会积聚到插座和接触器表面上。为了在测试过程中保持高产量,必须定期清洁插座和接触器。现代化的生产处理机配备了自动接触器清洗(ACC)功能,以减少停机时间并保持高吞吐量。本文介绍了用于现场清洗执行的清洗单元的实现;并介绍了生产试验结果,重点介绍了长期清洗效果和减少总试验时间的综合性能。一个成功的客户实现显示了这种方法在大容量测试环境中的好处。
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引用次数: 0
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2020 China Semiconductor Technology International Conference (CSTIC)
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