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2017 12th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC)最新文献

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Self-heating and polarization effects in AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN based devices AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN基器件的自热和极化效应
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.23919/EUMIC.2017.8230654
K. Ahmeda, B. Ubochi, K. Kalna, B. Benbakhti, S. Duffy, W. Zhang, A. Soltani
The interplay of self-heating and polarization affecting the current is studied in Al0.32Ga0.68N/AlN/GaN/Al0.1Ga0.9N Transmission Line Model (TLM) heterostructures with a scaled source-drain distance. The study is based on meticulously calibrated TCAD simulations against I-V experimental characteristics using an electro-thermal model. The electro-thermal simulations show hot-spots at the edge of the drain contact due to a large electric field affecting the device reliability. Due to the applied electrical stress, the total polarization, relative to the 18 pm heterostructure, decreases by 7 %, 10 % and 17% during a reduction of the source-to-drain distance to the 12 pm, 8 pm, and 4 pm, respectively, as a result of the additional strain induced by electrical stress. This additional stress on source/drain contacts reduces the polarization at the surface as a result of the inverse piezoelectric effect.
在源漏距离一定比例的Al0.32Ga0.68N/AlN/GaN/Al0.1Ga0.9N传输线模型(TLM)中,研究了自热和极化的相互作用对电流的影响。该研究基于使用电热模型对I-V实验特性进行精心校准的TCAD模拟。电热模拟表明,由于大电场影响器件可靠性,漏极触点边缘存在热点。由于外加电应力的作用,当源极到漏极的距离减小到12pm、8pm和4pm时,总极化相对于18pm异质结构分别减少了7%、10%和17%,这是由于电应力引起的额外应变。由于反向压电效应,源/漏触点上的额外应力减少了表面的极化。
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引用次数: 4
Simplified thru-only 4-port de-embedding method 简化的仅通过4端口去嵌入方法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.23919/EUMIC.2017.8230670
Chun-Yu Fan, M. Wei, R. Negra
This paper presents a new simplified 4-port deembedding method using one thru dummy structure. In the proposed method, the probe pads and feeding lines, are acquired and decomposed from measurement of a thru dummy. The method does not rely on an equivalent-circuit model. Thus good accuracy can be obtained due to no parameter extraction for a model. Besides, the feeding structure has fewer geometrical restriction compared to other 4-port de-embedding methods. Three test keys, which have different feeding structures, are fabricated to demonstrate the method. Experiments confirm that the proposed method is able to perform de-embedding properly. In addition, the thru dummy needed in the proposed de-embedding method consumes small area.
本文提出了一种新的简化的单通假体结构四端口脱嵌入方法。在所提出的方法中,探针垫和进给线是由穿过假人的测量获得和分解的。该方法不依赖于等效电路模型。因此,无需对模型进行参数提取,可以获得较好的精度。此外,进料结构与其他四口脱嵌方法相比,具有较少的几何限制。制作了三个具有不同进给结构的测试键来演示该方法。实验结果表明,该方法能够较好地实现去嵌入。此外,所提出的去嵌入方法所需的贯穿假人占用的面积较小。
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引用次数: 1
A compact and low DC power distributed amplifier with cascaded gain stages using signal-reused technique in 0.18-pm CMOS 采用信号复用技术,在0.18 pm CMOS中设计了一种具有级联增益级的小型低直流功率分布式放大器
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.23919/EUMIC.2017.8230688
Chen-Wei Wu, Tzu-Yuan Huang, Yuan-Hung Hsiao, Yi-Ching Wu, Huei Wang
This paper presents a signal-reused technique for distributed amplifier (DA) by using feedback transformers between the cascaded gain stages. With a proper coupling coefficient (k) of the feedback transformer, the gain-bandwidth (GBW) product of DA can be improved by extending the bandwidth of DA while maintaining the same average gain without increasing the power consumption. The DA is realized by 0.18-pm CMOS technology and it achieves an average small-signal gain of 12-dB and a small-signal bandwidth of 33.5 GHz with total dc power of 69 mW. The chip size is 0.72 mm2 including the pads.
提出了一种利用级联增益级间反馈变压器实现分布式放大器信号复用的方法。选择适当的反馈变压器耦合系数(k),可以在不增加功耗的情况下,在保持平均增益不变的情况下,扩大数据转换器的带宽,从而提高数据转换器的增益-带宽积(GBW)。该电路采用0.18 pm CMOS技术实现,平均小信号增益为12 db,小信号带宽为33.5 GHz,总直流功率为69 mW。包括衬垫在内的芯片尺寸为0.72 mm2。
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引用次数: 3
A 219–266 GHz fully-integrated direct-conversion IQ receiver module in a SiGe HBT technology 采用SiGe HBT技术的219-266 GHz全集成直接转换IQ接收器模块
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.23919/EUMIC.2017.8230709
P. R. Vazquez, J. Grzyb, N. Sarmah, B. Heinemann, U. Pfeiffer
This paper presents a fully-integrated direct-conversion fundamentally-operated mixer-first quadrature receiver chip working at 240 GHz. It has been implemented in a 0.13-μm SiGe HBT technology with fT/fmax of 350/550 GHz. The chip includes an LO path based on a x16 multiplier with a 3-stage PA, driven externally from the PCB at 14–18 GHz. The LO signal is split in quadrature by a broadband coupler. It drives two double-balanced fundamentally-operated mixers with their RF ports connected directly to a wideband lens-integrated linearly-polarized on-chip ring antenna. For low-cost packaging, the chip-on-lens assembly is wire-bonded onto a high-speed PCB, where an on-board 8-section step-impedance microstrip-line low-pass filter has been implemented to compensate the wire-bond inductance at the IF outputs. The 3-dB RF/LO operation BW (with fixed IF) is 47 GHz with peak CG of 7.8 dB, and minimum SSB NF of 11.3 dB, whereas a 3-dB IF bandwidth is at least 12 GHz. All measurement results have been taken at the board-level and include the implementation losses of both the antenna and the on-board high-speed interconnects. The receiver IQ amplitude imbalance is below 1.58 dB for the 210–280 GHz band. In combination with a 9-mm silicon lens, the receiver module provides a directivity of 25.2 to 27.04 dBi from 210 to 280 GHz.
本文提出了一种工作频率为240 GHz的全集成直接转换基控混合器优先正交接收芯片。它采用0.13 μm SiGe HBT技术实现,fT/fmax为350/550 GHz。该芯片包括一个基于x16乘法器的LO路径,带有3级PA,从PCB外部驱动,频率为14-18 GHz。本LO信号通过宽带耦合器进行正交分割。它驱动两个双平衡基本操作混频器,其RF端口直接连接到宽带透镜集成线性极化片上环形天线。为了实现低成本封装,镜头上的芯片组件通过线键连接到高速PCB上,其中板上的8段阶跃阻抗微带线低通滤波器已经实现,以补偿中频输出处的线键电感。3db RF/LO工作BW(固定中频)为47ghz,峰值CG为7.8 dB,最小SSB NF为11.3 dB,而3db中频带宽至少为12ghz。所有测量结果都是在板级进行的,包括天线和板上高速互连的实现损耗。在210 ~ 280 GHz频段,接收机IQ幅值不平衡小于1.58 dB。结合9毫米硅透镜,接收模块在210至280 GHz范围内提供25.2至27.04 dBi的指向性。
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引用次数: 16
Microstrip fractal-based phase shifter: An UHF phase shifter based on with Hilbert's fractal delay lines 微带分形移相器:一种基于希尔伯特分形延迟线的超高频移相器
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231051
E. D. de Oliveira, L. P. Pontes, Crislane P. N. da Silva, M. T. de Melo, B. D. de Oliveira, I. Llamas-Garro
This paper presents the design and simulated results of a Phase Shifter where the delay lines have been designed using the Hilbert's Fractal Line. Simulated results for fractal lines' group delay and PIN diode switch are also presented. Using the fractal lines allowed for a much more compact design when compared to traditional delay lines. Phase shift simulated results are in good accordance with theory.
本文介绍了一种用希尔伯特分形线设计延迟线的移相器的设计和仿真结果。给出了分形线群延时和PIN二极管开关的仿真结果。与传统延迟线相比,使用分形线可以实现更紧凑的设计。相移模拟结果与理论吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
Sub-THz micromachined waveguides for wafer level integration of MMICs 用于mmic晶圆级集成的亚太赫兹微机械波导
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231029
P. Pursula, A. Lamminen, M. Kantanen, J. Saarilahti, V. Ermolov
We demonstrate first results towards sub-THz integration system based on micromachined waveguides on Silicon. The demonstrated components at 270 GHz include waveguides, filters and vias, as well as a loss-low transition between the waveguide and the MMIC. The developed process relies on well known MEMS manufacturing methods and Silicon wafer substrates, promising scalable and cost efficient system integration method for future communication and sensing applications.
我们展示了基于硅微机械波导的亚太赫兹集成系统的第一个结果。演示的270 GHz组件包括波导、滤波器和过孔,以及波导和MMIC之间的低损耗转换。开发的工艺依赖于众所周知的MEMS制造方法和硅晶圆衬底,为未来的通信和传感应用提供了可扩展和经济高效的系统集成方法。
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引用次数: 1
Relationship between a pruned volterra model structure and impairments in an I/Q modulator 修剪伏特拉模型结构与I/Q调制器损伤的关系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231045
C. Crespo-Cadenas, J. Reina-Tosina, M. J. Madero-Ayora, J. A. Becerra-González
The main contribution of this paper is the derivation of theoretical relationships between the impairments in an I/Q modulator and their impact on the structure of the kernels of a Volterra behavioral model. The analysis is focused on the imperfections produced by I/Q gain imbalance and quadrature error and shows how the model coefficients depend on the impairment strength. Closed-form expressions are experimentally validated with a commercial I/Q modulator for which artificially-added impairments were swept and modeled through a general complexvalued Volterra model. The excellent correspondence between measurements and analysis can help to the joint modeling of a modulator and a power amplifier connected in cascade.
本文的主要贡献是推导了I/Q调制器中的损伤及其对Volterra行为模型核结构的影响之间的理论关系。分析的重点是由I/Q增益不平衡和正交误差产生的缺陷,并显示了模型系数如何依赖于损伤强度。封闭形式的表达式用商业I/Q调制器进行了实验验证,其中人工添加的损伤被扫描,并通过一般复值Volterra模型建模。测量和分析之间的良好对应关系有助于级联连接的调制器和功率放大器的联合建模。
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引用次数: 0
Concurrent dual-band digital predistortion based on canonical piecewise linear functions 基于正则分段线性函数的并行双频数字预失真
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231028
Zhijian Yu, Wei Wang
In the paper, experimental results of a novel dualband DPD model based on CPWL functions [4] are provided. With the feature of CPWL functions that is a minimal formulation requiring minimal amount of memory to store the parameters, the CPWL-based DPD model can release the requirement for huge number of coefficients for concurrent dual-band DPD systems. Our test results show the CPWL-based DPD model achieves similar performance as the GMP model ever it only has 15% of number of coefficients of the GMP model.
本文给出了一种基于CPWL函数[4]的新型双频DPD模型的实验结果。基于CPWL的DPD模型利用CPWL函数的最小公式和最小内存存储参数的特点,可以解决双频并行DPD系统对大量系数的需求。我们的测试结果表明,基于cpwl的DPD模型在只有GMP模型的15%的系数数量的情况下,达到了与GMP模型相似的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Liquid-crystal-based amplitude tuner fabricated in LTCC technology 用LTCC技术制造的液晶振幅调谐器
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231035
A. Prasetiadi, M. Jost, B. Schulz, M. Quibeldey, T. Rabe, R. Follmann, R. Jakoby
A 30 GHz liquid-crystal-based amplitude tuner is proposed for the first time. The amplitude of a signal can be controlled by using the interference principle. An input signal is divided into a tunable liquid crystal phase shifter and a fixed transmission line. Later, the divided signals are combined together at the output port. The output amplitude depends on the phase difference between the tunable and the fixed line. The low temperature co-fired ceramic technology is utilized to fabricate the device. The measurement shows an attenuation range of 11 dB to 30 dB with a maximum biasing voltage of 100 V.
首次提出了一种基于液晶的30 GHz幅度调谐器。利用干扰原理可以控制信号的幅度。输入信号分为可调谐液晶移相器和固定传输线。然后,在输出端口将分割后的信号合并在一起。输出幅度取决于可调线和固定线之间的相位差。采用低温共烧陶瓷技术制作该器件。测量显示衰减范围为11 dB至30 dB,最大偏置电压为100 V。
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引用次数: 0
Liquid crystal based phase shifter in a parallel-plate dielectric waveguide topology at V-band v波段平行平板介质波导拓扑中的液晶移相器
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23919/eumc.2017.8231037
R. Reese, E. Polat, M. Jost, M. Nickel, R. Jakoby, H. Maune
This work presents a simple approach for a continuously tunable phase shifter design based on liquid crystal (LC) technology for the V-band. The main component of the phase shifter is a partially dielectric filled parallel-plate waveguide. For continuous tunability, liquid crystal is inserted inside the dielectric slab. This assembly, being fed by WR15 waveguides, maintains a simple and efficient way to realize the necessary electric biasing in comparison to hollow waveguide based LC phase shifter. A novel stepped impedance design, which is fabricated on an Ultralam 3850HT substrate is presented. The electrode design is based on Babinet's principle to obtain a homogeneous distribution of the biasing field. Using a voltage of ±150 V, a maximum differential phase shift of 380°, accompanied with an insertion loss between 2.4 to 3.6 dB could be achieved, yielding a high figure of merit of around 113 °/dB at 68 GHz.
本文提出了一种基于液晶(LC)技术的v波段连续可调谐移相器设计的简单方法。移相器的主要部件是部分电介质填充的平行板波导。为了实现连续调谐,在介质板内插入液晶。与基于空心波导的LC移相器相比,该组件由WR15波导馈电,保持了一种简单有效的方式来实现必要的电偏置。提出了一种基于Ultralam 3850HT基板的阶梯阻抗设计方法。电极的设计是基于巴比内原理,以获得均匀分布的偏置场。使用±150 V的电压,可以实现380°的最大差分相移,同时插入损耗在2.4至3.6 dB之间,在68 GHz时产生约113°/dB的高品质值。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 12th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC)
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