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Joint resource allocation and scheduling optimization for XR traffic 面向XR流量的联合资源分配与调度优化
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211491
Jincan Xin, Sen Xu, Hua Xu, Hua Zhang
Extended reality (XR) has recently attracted growing interest from consumers, industries, and public institutions. XR is a broad definition containing augmented reality, mixed reality, and virtual reality. Different from URLLC, XR traffic has multiple periodic data streams for one user. Based on the analysis of XR, the paper investigates some enhanced resource allocation and scheduling schemes to improve the user experience, while maintaining low power consumption and resources. It is proposed to introduce a playout buffer at UE to improve scheduling flexibility. In addition, to assist the gNB allocate the resource more efficiently, the priority classification and time-aligned transmission mechanisms are introduced. Finally, the paper demonstrates that joint resource allocation and scheduling optimization schemes can significantly reduce resource and power consumption.
扩展现实(XR)最近吸引了消费者、行业和公共机构越来越多的兴趣。XR是一个广义的定义,包含增强现实、混合现实和虚拟现实。与URLLC不同,XR流量为一个用户提供多个周期数据流。在分析XR的基础上,研究了一些增强的资源分配和调度方案,以提高用户体验,同时保持低功耗和资源。为了提高调度的灵活性,建议在UE中引入一个播放缓冲区。此外,为了帮助gNB更有效地分配资源,引入了优先级分类和时间同步传输机制。最后,本文论证了联合资源分配和调度优化方案可以显著降低资源和功耗。
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引用次数: 0
Computing Offloading Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning For Virtual Reality Scene 基于深度强化学习的虚拟现实场景计算卸载
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211194
Yaqi Song, Yun Shen
In virtual reality scene, computing offloading is a potential technology to improve rendering and drive applications to the ground. However, MEC servers are usually deployed in a fixed manner in base stations with different demands on computational resources, so in this paper, deep reinforcement learning and digital twin techniques are integrated into an edge computing framework to reduce computational latency and transmission latency in virtual reality scenarios so that different computational resource demands can be met. It designs an computing offloading process for virtual reality scenarios, which is solved by deep reinforcement learning algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed method can improve the transmission latency and computation latency of multimedia data under virtual reality.
在虚拟现实场景中,计算卸载是一种有潜力的技术,可以提高渲染效果,推动应用落地。然而,MEC服务器通常以固定方式部署在对计算资源有不同需求的基站中,因此本文将深度强化学习和数字孪生技术集成到边缘计算框架中,以降低虚拟现实场景下的计算延迟和传输延迟,从而满足不同的计算资源需求。设计了一种虚拟现实场景的计算卸载流程,并采用深度强化学习算法进行求解。仿真结果表明,该方法可以提高虚拟现实环境下多媒体数据的传输时延和计算时延。
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引用次数: 0
On the Performance of SVD-Based Channel Estimations in Large-Scale Multi-Cell Multiuser MIMO Systems 基于svd的大规模多小区多用户MIMO系统信道估计性能研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211370
Haojia Zhang, Shuai Han, Xinxing Lin
This paper introduces the traditional channel estimation based on singular value decomposition (SVD). Based on the SVD algorithm, the channel matrix composed of the maximum KL singular vector is obtained by SVD decomposition of the received signal covariance matrix. At this time, the estimation matrix has a certain ambiguity, and then the LS algorithm of the short pilot sequence is used to accurately estimate the channel matrix. This channel estimation scheme is unbiased in the ideal case, but in the actual implementation, the average approximation of the covariance matrix of the received signal is required, which leads to the deterioration of the actual channel matrix estimation, which is quite different from the theoretical value. Therefore, we derive the closed mean square error (MSE) of the channel estimation that characterizes the above error sources, so as to deeply understand the influence of the above error sources on the estimation algorithm. And compare with Cramer-Rao bound(CRB). The data results verify this analysis.
介绍了基于奇异值分解的传统信道估计方法。基于SVD算法,对接收信号协方差矩阵进行SVD分解,得到由最大KL奇异向量组成的信道矩阵。此时估计矩阵具有一定的模糊性,然后利用短导频序列的LS算法对信道矩阵进行精确估计。该信道估计方案在理想情况下是无偏的,但在实际实现中,需要对接收信号的协方差矩阵进行平均逼近,导致实际信道矩阵估计的劣化,与理论值相差较大。因此,我们推导出表征上述误差源特征的信道估计的封闭均方误差(MSE),从而深入了解上述误差源对估计算法的影响。并与Cramer-Rao界(CRB)进行了比较。数据结果验证了这一分析。
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引用次数: 0
Researching on Identification and Resolution of Data Assets 数据资产识别与解决方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211196
Xinchi Li, Xiaoqing Xia
In today's society, the importance of data at the policy, economic, social and technical levels has gradually become prominent, helping countries and enterprises to make overall and systematic decisions and promote high-quality economic development. Data is transformed into elements after a series of processes, and data elements have become an objective requirement for the development of the digital economy. Among them, data standardization is the basic link of data transformation into data elements. However, the current data standardization work lacks systematic planning. Cross-industry and cross-enterprise global information interconnection and intercommunication capabilities. In this paper, we proposes a distributed data identification and resolution system based on blockchain, eliminates central nodes, establishes a decentralized peer-to-peer network, and assigns a unique readable identifier to each data, so that each data is configured with a globally unique "ID card". At the same time, according to the structural characteristics, security attributes, business attributes and other content of the data itself, a more complete description information is established for the data.
在当今社会,数据在政策、经济、社会和技术层面的重要性逐渐凸显,有助于国家和企业进行全面、系统的决策,促进经济高质量发展。数据经过一系列的过程转化为要素,数据要素已经成为数字经济发展的客观要求。其中,数据标准化是数据转化为数据元素的基本环节。然而,目前的数据标准化工作缺乏系统的规划。跨行业、跨企业的全球信息互联互通互通能力。本文提出了一种基于区块链的分布式数据识别和解析系统,消除中心节点,建立去中心化的点对点网络,为每个数据分配唯一可读的标识符,使每个数据都配置了全球唯一的“身份证”。同时,根据数据本身的结构特征、安全属性、业务属性等内容,为数据建立更完整的描述信息。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative D2D Cache System Based on SDN Network 基于SDN网络的协同D2D缓存系统
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211107
Ting Wang, Hong-Chuang Yang, Qi Li
The proliferation of data devices and wireless apps in the modern mobile environment has aided in the emergence of new content delivery techniques. Recent studies have shown that wireless caching is a successful method for resolving the conflict between the massive data traffic and the limited transmission rate. This study looks at a software-defined network caching strategy that uses two separate caches on mobile devices to store files with different popularity using different caching methods. It is possible to download the requested files locally, through device-to-device collaboration, or from cellular network. The cooperative caching strategy also aims to increase the cache hit probability. According to simulation results, the cache hit probability has been optimized through the caching strategy.
现代移动环境中数据设备和无线应用程序的激增促进了新的内容传递技术的出现。近年来的研究表明,无线缓存是解决海量数据流量与有限传输速率之间矛盾的一种成功方法。本研究着眼于一种软件定义的网络缓存策略,该策略在移动设备上使用两个独立的缓存来存储使用不同缓存方法的不同流行度的文件。可以通过设备对设备协作或从蜂窝网络在本地下载所请求的文件。协作缓存策略还旨在提高缓存命中概率。根据仿真结果,通过缓存策略优化了缓存命中概率。
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引用次数: 0
An IPv6-based Identity Authentication Scheme for IoT Devices in 5G Private Network 基于ipv6的5G私网物联网设备身份认证方案
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211165
Cong Li, Jibin Sun, Yihao Sun, Chongfeng Xie
To solve the problem of insufficient address space and secure connection and management of massive terminals in the 5G Internet of Things scenario, this paper proposes an IPv6-based method for terminal authentication in 5G private networks. Firstly, the technical problems in 5G Internet of Things are analyzed. Secondly, an IPv6 based core network side terminal authentication method is put forward, and the system architecture and key methods in this scheme are described, including a novel device identifier generation method, adress configuration method and authentication method. It realizes the verification of unique terminal identification at IP network layer, effectively enhancing the security of terminal access and improving the efficiency of address management. Finally, this paper also analyzes the security properties of this scheme and compares it with other schemes. Analysis results of security among related protocols show that our solution outperforms other related schemes.
为解决5G物联网场景下地址空间不足、海量终端安全连接和管理的问题,本文提出了一种基于ipv6的5G专网终端认证方法。首先,分析了5G物联网存在的技术问题。其次,提出了一种基于IPv6的核心网端终端认证方法,描述了该方案的系统架构和关键方法,包括一种新的设备标识符生成方法、地址配置方法和认证方法。在IP网络层实现了终端唯一标识的验证,有效增强了终端接入的安全性,提高了地址管理的效率。最后,分析了该方案的安全特性,并与其他方案进行了比较。相关协议的安全性分析结果表明,我们的方案优于其他相关方案。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Tunable Balanced Couplers in Balanced Antennas 平衡天线中可调谐平衡耦合器的研制
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211199
Xiangguan Tan, Qingxin Xiang, Yuxia Zhang
To address the growing demands of diverse communication needs, microwave integrated circuits must support more functions, leading to increasingly complex microwave circuits. However, designing these complex circuits leads to inevitable issues of signal crosstalk and common-mode (CM) noise. To combat these problems, balanced-port circuits are preferred due to their superior ability to suppress signal crosstalk and common-mode noise compared to traditional single-port circuits. This paper summarizes the development status of tunable balanced couplers based on completed work.
为了满足日益增长的多样化通信需求,微波集成电路必须支持更多的功能,导致微波电路日益复杂。然而,设计这些复杂的电路导致不可避免的信号串扰和共模(CM)噪声问题。为了解决这些问题,平衡端口电路是首选,因为与传统的单端口电路相比,它们具有抑制信号串扰和共模噪声的优越能力。本文在总结已完成工作的基础上,总结了可调谐平衡耦合器的发展现状。
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引用次数: 0
Bidirectional Risk Analysis and Warning Technology for Power Grid-Communication Network 电网-通信网双向风险分析与预警技术
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211229
Yang Wang, Duanyun Chen, Yuanchun Tang, Shuting Li, Juan Pan, Zhihui Wang, Ziyan Zhao
The increase of power system capacity leads to the existence of certain risks and hidden dangers in power grid construction. This paper proposes a bidirectional risk analysis and warning technology for power grid-communication network. First of all, by describing the link risks of power grid-communication network as a complex system composed of input, state, and output attributes, and through the functional relationship among attribute elements, the correlation among events is analyzed from the attribute level. Secondly, the Bayesian network is used as a modeling tool to identify the causal and coupling relationship among concurrent risk events, and construct a concurrent risk events chain model. The prior probability information among network nodes is obtained based on history data of the power grid-communication network, and the evolution analysis of emergency events is implemented by using Bayesian network inference algorithm to realize risk detection in advance and active early warning. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation.
电力系统容量的增加导致电网建设存在一定的风险和隐患。提出了一种面向电网通信网络的双向风险分析与预警技术。首先,将电网-通信网络链路风险描述为一个由输入、状态和输出属性组成的复杂系统,通过属性元素之间的函数关系,从属性层面分析事件之间的相关性。其次,利用贝叶斯网络作为建模工具,识别并发风险事件之间的因果关系和耦合关系,构建并发风险事件链模型;基于电网-通信网络历史数据,获取网络节点间的先验概率信息,利用贝叶斯网络推理算法对突发事件进行演化分析,实现风险提前检测和主动预警。最后,通过仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-link Integrated Communication Terminals Deploying Method for Wide Coverage of 5G Integrated Power Communications Network 面向5G电力综合通信网大覆盖的多链路综合通信终端部署方法
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211273
Hong Zhu, Wendi Wang, Chengling Jiang, Wenjie Ma, Zhiyi Li, Sujie Shao
With the vigorous promotion of informatization, intelligence and ubiquity of power grid services, the flexible extension and extensive coverage of the end of power communication networks through the introduction of integrated communication terminals has become an important development direction. The deployment of integrated communication terminals affects the access range and service QoS of power service terminals. To address this issue, this paper investigates the deployment of multi-link integrated communication terminals in 5G integrated power communications network and proposes a multi-link integrated communication terminal deploying method to support the wide coverage of power 5G. Firstly, a multi-link optimization model for wide coverage 5G integrated networks containing coverage indicator, multi-service QoS indicator and cost indicator is constructed to optimize the location deployment scheme of integrated communication terminals. Based on this, an improved artificial fish swarm-based multi-link integrated communication terminal location deployment optimization algorithm is proposed to solve the high-dimensional decision space optimization problem of integrated communication terminal deployment. Simulation results show that the algorithm proposed in this thesis can rapidly find the optimal integrated communication terminal deployment location with limited cost budget, significantly improve the network coverage and service QoS indicator.
随着电网业务的信息化、智能化和泛在化的大力推进,通过引入综合通信终端实现电力通信网末端的灵活延伸和广泛覆盖已成为重要的发展方向。综合通信终端的部署影响着电力业务终端的接入范围和业务QoS。针对这一问题,本文对5G电力综合通信网中多链路综合通信终端的部署进行了研究,提出了一种支持电力5G大覆盖的多链路综合通信终端部署方法。首先,构建了包含覆盖指标、多业务QoS指标和成本指标的大覆盖5G综合网络多链路优化模型,对综合通信终端的位置部署方案进行优化。在此基础上,提出了一种改进的基于人工鱼群的多链路综合通信终端位置部署优化算法,解决了综合通信终端部署的高维决策空间优化问题。仿真结果表明,本文提出的算法能够在有限的成本预算下快速找到最优的综合通信终端部署位置,显著提高网络覆盖率和业务QoS指标。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Application of Blockchain in Media Communication Copyright Management 区块链技术在媒体传播版权管理中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1109/BMSB58369.2023.10211205
Qing Feng, Jiang Chang, Zhongle Wu
The development of information technology promotes the deep integration of media, and mainstream media voices and copyright protection are facing challenges. This paper analyzes key technologies of media convergence communication management, as well as the practical thinking of the combination of blockchain, artificial intelligence, big data, and other technologies, and puts forward an audio-visual communication service platform solution based on blockchain technology, providing a reference for Broadcast TV media to carry out the application of integrated communication management.
信息技术的发展促进了媒体的深度融合,主流媒体的话语权和版权保护面临挑战。本文分析了媒体融合传播管理的关键技术,以及区块链、人工智能、大数据等技术相结合的实践思路,提出了基于区块链技术的视听传播服务平台解决方案,为广电媒体开展融合传播管理应用提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
IEEE international Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting
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