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2008 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference最新文献

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A closed-loop power control function for bio-implantable devices 一种用于生物植入装置的闭环功率控制功能
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708793
K. Kiyoyama, Y. Tanaka, M. Onoda, T. Fukushima, T. Tanaka, M. Koyanagi
A wireless communication system with a closed-loop power control function for bio-implantable applications is described which keeps the power dissipation of implantable unit at the allowable level for human body. The function is controlled by monitoring an excessive current at the implantable unit and limiting the power transmission at the external interrogator unit. The implantable unit with the closed-loop power control function has been fabricated in a standard 0.18 mum CMOS technology, achieved less than 530 muW with a 1.8 V and the chip core size of 0.14 mm2. The system uses inductive coupling at 13.56 MHz with internal and external coils. Experimental results confirm its stable power supply to the implantable unit over a coil distance of 0.5 to 10 mm.
介绍了一种具有闭环功率控制功能的生物植入式无线通信系统,该系统可使植入式单元的功耗保持在人体允许的水平。该功能通过监测可植入单元的过电流和限制外部询问单元的功率传输来控制。具有闭环功率控制功能的可植入单元采用标准的0.18 μ m CMOS技术制造,在1.8 V电压下实现小于530 μ w,芯片核心尺寸为0.14 mm2。该系统使用13.56 MHz的内部和外部线圈的电感耦合。实验结果证实,在0.5 ~ 10mm的线圈距离内,该装置可以稳定地为可植入装置供电。
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引用次数: 4
A 256-point dataflow scheduling 2×2 MIMO FFT/IFFT processor for IEEE 802.16 WMAN 一个256点数据流调度2×2 MIMO FFT/IFFT处理器用于IEEE 802.16无线城域网
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708789
Fang-Li Yuan, Yi-Hsien Lin, Chih-Feng Wu, M. Shiue, Chorng-Kuang Wang
In this paper, an efficient solution of MIMO FFT/IFFT processor for IEEE 802.16 WMAN is presented. By applying the proposed mixed-radix dataflow scheduling (MRDS) technique, the effective hardware utilization can be raised to 100%. Therefore, a single butterfly unit within each pipeline stage is sufficient to deal with the two data sequences, and the hardware complexity is significantly reduced. The proposed FFT/IFFT processor has been emulated on the FPGA board. The signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SQNR) is over 44 dB for QPSK and 16/64-QAM signals. Furthermore, a test chip has been designed using standard 0.18-mum CMOS technology with a core area of 887 times 842 mum2. According to the post-layout simulation results, the design consumes 46 mW at 64 MHz operating frequency, which meets the maximum throughput requirements of IEEE 802.16 WMAN.
本文提出了ieee802.16无线城域网中MIMO FFT/IFFT处理器的高效解决方案。采用混合基数数据流调度(MRDS)技术,可以将有效的硬件利用率提高到100%。因此,每个管道级内的单个蝶形单元足以处理两个数据序列,并且大大降低了硬件复杂性。所提出的FFT/IFFT处理器已经在FPGA板上进行了仿真。QPSK和16/64-QAM信号的信量化噪声比(SQNR)均大于44 dB。此外,采用标准的0.18 μ m CMOS技术,设计了核心面积为887 × 842 μ m的测试芯片。布局后仿真结果表明,该设计在64mhz工作频率下功耗为46mw,满足IEEE 802.16 WMAN的最大吞吐量要求。
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引用次数: 14
On-chip digital Idn and Idp measurement by 65 nm CMOS speed monitor circuit 用65nm CMOS速度监控电路测量片上数字Idn和Idp
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708813
H. Notani, M. Fujii, H. Suzuki, H. Makino, H. Shinohara
An on-chip digital Ids measurement method is proposed in this report. In the proposed method, Ids is digitally derived from the two values measured by three ring oscillators with PN balanced, N-rich, and P-rich inverters. The first value is the frequency of the PN balanced inverter ring. The second value is the frequency difference between the N-rich and the P-rich inverter rings. The post-digital processing derives NMOS Ids (Idn) and PMOS Ids (Idp) separately. The monitor circuit was implemented by 65 nm CMOS technology. The mismatch error between the first Ids calculated from measured frequencies, and the second Ids directly measured for reference, was analyzed. The standard deviations of the mismatch error in Idn and Idp are 1.64% and 1.09%, respectively. The margin of 3sigma is within 5% which is our target tolerance for a practical application.
本文提出了一种片上数字id测量方法。在所提出的方法中,Ids由三个环振荡器的PN平衡、富n和富p逆变器测量的两个值数字导出。第一个值是PN平衡逆变器环的频率。第二个值是富n和富p逆变器环之间的频率差。后数字处理分别导出NMOS id (Idn)和PMOS id (Idp)。监控电路采用65nm CMOS技术实现。分析了由实测频率计算的第一个id与直接测量参考的第二个id之间的不匹配误差。Idn和Idp的错配误差标准差分别为1.64%和1.09%。3西格玛的误差在5%以内,这是我们实际应用的目标公差。
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引用次数: 9
A 16Gb/s 65nm CMOS transceiver for a memory interface 内存接口采用16Gb/s 65nm CMOS收发器
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708720
J. Chun, Haechang Lee, Jie Shen, T. Chin, Ting Wu, Xudong Shi, K. Kaviani, W. Beyene, B. Leibowitz, R. Perego, K. Chang
A transceiver for a memory controller operating at 16 Gb/s per link is implemented in 65 nm CMOS process. Timing calibration, equalization and diagnostic circuits for both memory read and write are on the controller to optimize the overall system performance and cost. A 5-tap TX FIR and a continuous time RX equalizer with active inductor loads are employed. The transceiver also includes a diagnostic circuit which can add a programmable DC differential voltage offset and produce actual eye diagrams for both write and read links. It is demonstrated that each link can operate at 16 Gb/s with a timing margin of 0.19 UI at a BER of 10-12.
采用65nm CMOS工艺,实现了每链路16gb /s的存储控制器收发器。存储器读写的定时校准、均衡和诊断电路都在控制器上,以优化整体系统性能和成本。一个5抽头TX FIR和连续时间RX均衡器与有源电感负载被采用。收发器还包括一个诊断电路,该电路可以添加可编程直流差分电压偏移,并为写入和读取链路生成实际的眼图。结果表明,在10-12的误码率下,每条链路可以以16gb /s的速度运行,时间裕度为0.19 UI。
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引用次数: 6
A 50Mbps double-binary turbo decoder for WiMAX based on bit-level extrinsic information exchange 基于位级外部信息交换的50Mbps WiMAX双二进制turbo解码器
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708788
Ji-Hoon Kim, I. Park
A 50 Mbps, 2.24 mm2 double-binary turbo double decoder is designed and implemented in 0.13 mum CMOS process for the WiMAX standard. To reduce the large extrinsic memory needed in double-binary turbo decoding, the proposed decoder exchanges the bit-level extrinsic information values rather than the traditional symbol-level extrinsic information values, which is achieved by deriving two simple conversions. The proposed turbo decoder, with a low-complexity hardware interleaver generating interleaved addresses for two data flows simultaneously, provides an efficient stopping criterion for double-binary turbo decoding using bit-level extrinsic information as well as huge memory size reduction of 20.6%.
为WiMAX标准设计并实现了50mbps, 2.24 mm2双二进制turbo双解码器,采用0.13 μ m CMOS工艺。为了减少双二进制turbo译码所需的大量外部内存,该译码器通过推导两个简单的转换来交换比特级外部信息值,而不是传统的符号级外部信息值。该turbo译码器采用低复杂度的硬件交织器,为两个数据流同时生成交错地址,利用位级外部信息为双二进制turbo译码提供了有效的停止准则,并且内存容量减少了20.6%。
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引用次数: 10
A continuous time ΔΣ ADC with clock timing calibration 一个带时钟定时校准的连续时间ΔΣ ADC
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708804
Jen-Che Tsai, Jhy-Rong Chen, K. Hsueh, Mumei Chen
A 3-order multi-bit continuous-time delta-sigma ADC with clock timing calibration circuit is presented. The clock timing calibration circuit is proposed to ensure the stability of the continuous-time delta-sigma ADC and relax the bandwidth requirement of the adder for excess loop delay compensation. The ADC has been designed and fabricated in a 0.13 um CMOS process. The ADC achieves 75 dB dynamic range and 69 dB peak signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at 1 MHz signal bandwidth and 64 MHz sampling rate while dissipating 2.2 mW from 1.2 V supply.
介绍了一种带时钟时序校准电路的3阶多位连续δ - σ ADC。为了保证连续时间δ - σ ADC的稳定性,减轻加法器对过量环路延迟补偿的带宽要求,提出了时钟时序校准电路。该ADC采用0.13 um CMOS工艺设计和制造。该ADC在1 MHz信号带宽和64 MHz采样率下实现75 dB动态范围和69 dB峰值信噪比(SNR),而1.2 V电源功耗为2.2 mW。
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引用次数: 2
A 76.8 GB/s 46 mW low-latency network-on-chip for real-time object recognition processor 76.8 GB/s 46 mW低延迟片上网络实时目标识别处理器
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708760
Kwanho Kim, Joo-Young Kim, Seungjin Lee, Minsu Kim, H. Yoo
A 76.8 GB/s 46 mW low-latency network-on-chip (NoC) provides a communication platform for a real-time object recognition processor. The tree-based topology NoC with three crossbar switches is designed for low-latency by adopting dual-channel and adaptive switching. The NoC can be dynamically configured to exploit both data-level and object-level parallelism on the object recognition processor. FLIT-level clock gating and packet-based power management scheme are employed for low power consumption. The NoC is implemented in 0.13 mum CMOS process and provides 76.8 GB/s aggregated bandwidth at 400 MHz with 2-clock cycle latency while dissipating 46 mW at 1.2 V.
76.8 GB/s 46 mW低延迟片上网络(NoC)为实时目标识别处理器提供了一个通信平台。采用双通道自适应交换技术,设计了树型三交叉交换拓扑NoC,实现了低时延。可以动态配置NoC,以利用对象识别处理器上的数据级和对象级并行性。为了降低功耗,采用了flit级时钟门控和基于分组的电源管理方案。该NoC采用0.13 μ m CMOS工艺实现,在400 MHz时提供76.8 GB/s的聚合带宽,具有2时钟周期延迟,在1.2 V时功耗为46 mW。
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引用次数: 6
A 8 GByte/s transceiver with current-balanced pseudo-differential signaling for memory interface 一个8gbyte /s的收发器,具有电流平衡的伪差分信号,用于内存接口
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708772
Seon-Kyoo Lee, Dong-Woo Jee, Yunjae Suh, Hong-June Park, J. Sim
A 8 GByte/s single-ended parallel transceiver is implemented in a 0.18 mum standard CMOS with a current-balanced pseudo-differential signaling for high-speed memory interface. With a segmented group-inversion coding, 16-bit data is encoded to 20 pins for dramatic reduction of simultaneous switching noise which has been a bottleneck in high-speed parallel links. The proposed pseudo-differential signaling achieves a power-efficient current-mode parallel termination with a reduction of driving current of about 40-percent. For the termination, virtual voltage sources are self-generated by tracking the center of eye opening. The transceiver shows a BER of less than 10-12 at 4 Gb/s/pin.
采用0.18 μ m标准CMOS,采用电流平衡伪差分信号,实现了8gbyte /s单端并行收发器,用于高速存储接口。采用分段群反转编码,16位数据被编码到20个引脚,以显著降低同时交换噪声,这是高速并行链路的瓶颈。所提出的伪差分信号实现了低功耗的电流模式并行终端,驱动电流减少了约40%。对于终端,虚拟电压源是通过跟踪眼睛睁开的中心自产生的。收发器在4gb /s/pin下的误码率小于10-12。
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引用次数: 1
A 21.2μA ΔΣ-based interface ASIC for a capacitive 3-axis micro-accelerometer 一种21.2μA ΔΣ-based接口的电容式三轴微加速度计专用集成电路
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708739
M. Paavola, M. Kamarainen, E. Laulainen, M. Saukoski, L. Koskinen, M. Kosunen, K. Halonen
In this paper, a micropower interface IC for a capacitive 3-axis micro-accelerometer implemented in a 0.25-mum CMOS process is presented. The fully-integrated sensor interface consists of a DeltaSigma sensor front-end that converts the acceleration signal into the digital domain, a decimator, a frequency reference, a clock generator for the front-end, a voltage and current reference, the required reference buffers, and low-dropout regulators (LDOs) needed for system-on-chip power management. The interface IC provides operating modes for 1 and 25 Hz signal bandwidths. The chip with a 1.72 mm2 active area draws 21.2 muA in 1 Hz mode, and 97.6 muA in 25 Hz mode, from a 1.2-2.75 V supply. In 1 Hz mode with a plusmn2 -g capacitive 3-axis accelerometer, the measured noise floors in the x-, y-, and z-directions are 1080, 1165 and 930 mug/radicHz, respectively.
本文介绍了一种用于电容式三轴微加速度计的微功率接口集成电路,该电路采用0.25 μ m CMOS工艺实现。完全集成的传感器接口包括将加速度信号转换为数字域的DeltaSigma传感器前端、抽取器、频率参考、前端时钟发生器、电压和电流参考、所需的参考缓冲器和片上系统电源管理所需的低差稳压器(LDOs)。接口IC提供1 Hz和25hz信号带宽的工作模式。该芯片的有源面积为1.72 mm2,从1.2-2.75 V电源在1 Hz模式下吸收21.2 muA,在25 Hz模式下吸收97.6 muA。在1 Hz模式下,使用plusmn2 -g电容式3轴加速度计,在x, y和z方向上测量到的噪声底分别为1080,1165和930马克/radicHz。
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引用次数: 5
A wideband CMOS variable gain low noise amplifier based on single-to-differential stage for TV tuner applications 一种用于电视调谐器的基于单差分级的宽带CMOS可变增益低噪声放大器
Pub Date : 2008-12-12 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2008.4708826
Kefeng Han, Liang Zou, Youchun Liao, Hao Min, Zhangwen Tang
A wideband CMOS variable gain low noise amplifier (VGLNA) used for TV tuner is presented. A single-to-differential (S2D) circuit other than an off-chip balun is applied for high gain mode and a resistive attenuator is for five steps (6 dB per step) attenuation in low gain mode. The performance of S2D, especially the noise factor is analyzed. The chip is implemented in a 0.18-mum 1P6M mixed-signal CMOS process. Measurements show that in the 50-860 MHz frequency range, the VGLNA achieves 15 dB maximum gain, 31 dB variable gain range, a minimum 3.8 dB noise figure and 2.6 dBm 11P3 at 15 dB gain while consumes 5.7 mA from a 1.8 V supply.
介绍了一种用于电视调谐器的宽带CMOS变增益低噪声放大器(VGLNA)。除片外平衡器外的单对差分(S2D)电路用于高增益模式,电阻衰减器用于低增益模式下的五步(每步6 dB)衰减。分析了S2D的性能,特别是噪声因素。该芯片采用0.18 μ m 1P6M混合信号CMOS工艺实现。测量表明,在50- 860mhz频率范围内,VGLNA可实现15 dB最大增益,31 dB可变增益范围,最小3.8 dB噪声系数和15 dB增益时2.6 dBm 11P3,同时从1.8 V电源消耗5.7 mA。
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引用次数: 32
期刊
2008 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference
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