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Constıtutıonal and legal basıs for foundatıon and actıvıtıes of the Mıllı Majlıs of the Republıc of Azerbaıjan as a legıslatıve body
Pub Date : 2021-10-04 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1666p.595-606
E. Hasanov
This article examines the constitutional and legal foundations of the formation and activities of the Milli Majlis (Parliament) of the Republic of Azerbaijan as a legislative body. As a result of research, the author emphasizes the role of transparent, democratic and fair parliamentary elections at the present stage of development of parliamentarism for the full expression of the interests of the people in legitimate legislative and indirect legislation, the need to restore the practice of mixed elections in the formation of the Milli Majlis. Considers it expedient to use blockchain technology in the elections to the Milli Majlis of the Republic of Azerbaijan by making appropriate changes to the current electoral legislation, and also puts forward other important scientific provisions and proposals aimed at forming and improving the constitutional and legal foundation of the Milli Majlis of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
本文探讨了阿塞拜疆共和国议会作为一个立法机构的成立和活动的宪法和法律基础。作为研究的结果,作者强调了透明、民主和公平的议会选举在议会制发展的现阶段的作用,即在合法立法和间接立法中充分表达人民的利益,有必要在议会的组建中恢复混合选举的做法。认为通过对现行选举立法进行适当修改,在阿塞拜疆共和国议会选举中使用区块链技术是有利的,并提出了其他重要的科学条款和建议,旨在形成和完善阿塞拜疆共和国的宪法和法律基础。
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引用次数: 0
Pedagogical paradigms of professional training of future engineers in the conditions of educational and information environment of technical university 工科大学教育与信息环境下未来工程师专业培养的教学范式
Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1661p.584-594
Vitalii Rakhmanov, N. Vasylyshyna, Lesia Kozubtsova, D. Kilderov, A. Kokarieva, V. Zviekova
The article identifies and analyzes the paradigm of educational information environment formation in the technical higher educational institutions. The authors presented the paradigm based on the humanitarization of higher education, which aims to provide valuable guidance and motivation to establish criteria for creating conditions for self-development and personal fulfillment of future engineers. The article argues that revealing of the integrity of education and regulating scientific, research and practical innovation of training activities and educational paradigm should be considered in conjunction. The pedagogical paradigms of professional training of future engineers in the educational and information environment of a technical university enable determining the content of academic disciplines. In general, the analysis of the dynamics of formation and development of the paradigm helps to preserve the principles of learning and a genetic nucleus of the national pedagogical science and practice.
本文对高职院校教育信息环境形成的范式进行了识别和分析。作者提出了基于高等教育人性化的人才培养模式,旨在为未来工程师的自我发展和个人实现创造条件提供有价值的指导和激励。揭示教育的完整性与规范培训活动和教育范式的科学、研究和实践创新应结合起来考虑。在技术大学的教育和信息环境中,未来工程师专业培训的教学范式能够确定学科的内容。总的来说,对范式形成和发展的动态分析有助于维护学习原则和国家教学科学与实践的遗传核心。
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引用次数: 0
Follow-up assessment of parents of children with epilepsy referred to Ali Asghar Children's Hospital on their knowledge and performance 对转介到Ali Asghar儿童医院的癫痫患儿家长的知识和表现进行随访评估
Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1659p.554-563
S. Jafarnejad, S. Khosravi
This study was conducted with the aim of examining the follow-up of parents of children with epilepsy on their knowledge and performance. Researcher selected 29 parents through the available sampling method, after obtaining the approval of the Ethics and Licensing Committee. Then, training in epilepsy care and prevention was given to them according to a checklist, and after a month, they were followed up by phone, and the questionnaires were completed. Using the pairwise comparison test (paired t-test), it can be concluded that the two variables of knowledge of how to work and rest at home and knowledge of time and how to bandage, bathe and care, had no significant differences before and after the intervention; because the probability value was higher than the significance level (P-value = 0.83).  Using the Cohen's kappa coefficient, it was found that 85% of people have reached the desired knowledge through education.
本研究旨在调查癫痫患儿家长的知识和表现的随访情况。在获得伦理与许可委员会的批准后,研究者通过可用的抽样方法选择了29名家长。然后根据清单对患者进行癫痫护理和预防培训,一个月后进行电话随访,并完成问卷调查。两两比较检验(配对t检验)可知,干预前后对在家如何工作和休息的知识、对时间和如何包扎、洗澡、护理的知识这两个变量无显著差异;因为概率值高于显著性水平(p值= 0.83)。使用科恩的卡帕系数,发现85%的人通过教育达到了所需的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Higher education in Russia: number and structure of teachers 俄罗斯高等教育:教师数量和结构
Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1658p.543-553
I. Pinkovetskaia, O. Androsova, L.A. Sudovchikhina, T. Kozina
The purpose of our study was to evaluate the indicators that characterize the number and structure of the teaching staff that provides students with higher education programs in the regions of Russia. The initial empirical data were the results of official statistical surveys conducted on the basis of information on the number of teachers in higher educational institutions, students in these organizations, as well as on the working-age population in eighty-two regions of Russia in 2020. In the course of the study, four mathematical models were developed. The study showed that on average, no more than two teachers work in higher educational institutions per million people of working age in the regions. It is proved that three out of four professors were candidates of sciences and Doctor of Sciences (that is, they had academic degrees). In 2020, there were an average of twenty students per teacher. The regions with the maximum and minimum values of the considered indicators were identified. It is shown that higher education has received significant development in Russia.
我们研究的目的是评估表征俄罗斯地区为学生提供高等教育课程的教学人员数量和结构的指标。最初的经验数据是官方统计调查的结果,该调查基于2020年俄罗斯82个地区的高等教育机构教师人数、学生人数以及工作年龄人口的信息。在研究过程中,建立了四种数学模型。研究表明,在这些地区,平均每100万劳动年龄人口中,在高等教育机构工作的教师不超过两名。事实证明,四名教授中有三名是理学和理学博士候选人(即他们有学位)。在2020年,平均每个老师有20个学生。确定了考虑的指标的最大值和最小值的区域。这表明,高等教育在俄罗斯得到了显著的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of "mystical experience" from William James and Walter Stace' point of view with Rumi's view 威廉·詹姆斯和沃尔特·斯泰斯的“神秘体验”与鲁米的比较
Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1660p.564-583
Shirin Shokati Asl, F. Sheikhloovand, Mohammad Farahmand Sarabi, Azra Ghaffari
This paper recognizes Rumi's views on the subjects that constitute the nature of mystical experiences, which has been less considered by researchers and has provided evidence to test the theory of researchers such as William James and Walter Stace in the field of mystical experiences. First, some explanations about mystical experiences are presented, then, respectively, the common characteristics of mystical experiences from the perspective of James and Stace, and by summing up the opinions of these researchers, eight attributes have been considered for mystical experiences and finally compared with Rumi's verses, which have either confirmed the existence of that characteristic in Rumi's mystical experiences or have been silent about that characteristic or this. These verses have shown the opposite of the feature in question. In each of these stages, the summation of Rumi's general opinions about it has been done as much as possible.
本文承认了鲁米对构成神秘体验本质的主题的看法,这一观点较少被研究人员考虑,并为检验威廉·詹姆斯和沃尔特·斯泰斯等研究人员在神秘体验领域的理论提供了证据。首先,介绍了一些关于神秘体验的解释,然后,分别从詹姆斯和斯泰斯的角度,介绍了神秘体验的共同特征,并通过总结这些研究者的意见,认为神秘体验具有八个属性,最后与鲁米的诗歌进行了比较,它们要么证实了鲁米神秘经历中存在这种特征,要么对这种特征或这一点保持沉默。这些诗句显示了与所讨论的特征相反的一面。在这些阶段中的每一个阶段,都尽可能地总结鲁米对它的总体看法。
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引用次数: 0
Positive effect of using just-in-time teaching with part time students in a pedagogical university 一所师范大学兼职学生采用准时制教学的积极效果
Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1657p.535-542
Rezeda Yoldizovna Mukhtarova, Evgeniya Borisovna Tsyganova, S. Radionova
This article is centered around the problem of using active learning and online home exercises as an effective means of learning a second language. Just in Time Teaching (JITT) is considered to be the combination of active learning and online exercises which proves its effectiveness.  The authors dwell upon the advantages of JIIT in order to give most informative course in the shortest period of time possible. JITT facilitates students’ involving more learning strategies and simple ways to achieve best results and language acquisition. The authors claim that using the new approach makes learning grammar more successful. To find out the data the research was undertaken at the university. It included a survey that was carried out before and after the experiment with JITT. The results of the study showed a large growth in students’ accomplishments and interest to the subject.
这篇文章是围绕使用主动学习和在线家庭练习作为学习第二语言的有效手段的问题展开的。即时教学(jit)被认为是主动学习和在线练习的结合,证明了它的有效性。为了在尽可能短的时间内提供信息量最大的课程,作者详述了JIIT的优点。JITT帮助学生使用更多的学习策略和简单的方法来达到最好的效果和语言习得。作者声称,使用这种新方法可以使语法学习更加成功。为了找出数据,在大学里进行了这项研究。它包括在JITT实验前后进行的一项调查。研究结果表明,学生的成绩和对这门学科的兴趣都有了很大的提高。
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引用次数: 0
The performing interpretation of a musical work on the example of ukrainian composers-bayanists 以乌克兰作曲家巴扬主义者为例的音乐作品的表演诠释
Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1656p.523-534
А. Dushniy, Valeriy Shafeta, V. Zaets, Galyna Oleksiv, Sergiy Karas
The article explores the elements of interpretation of music by accordionist composers. The peculiarity arises the consideration of the development of accordion art in the period of total change of constants of the socio-cultural environment in the time of independence of Ukraine. In the conditions of two powerful tendencies in the development of modern world music: globalization and identification, the factors that influenced the creativity of Ukrainian accordionist composers were formed. Guided by powerful folklore traditions and access to musical information through the latest technology, the Ukrainian accordionists have formed not only the quantitative indicators of the interpreted works, but also were able to form the qualitative components of their creativity in the form of effective functioning of musical accordion schools. The interpretation of folklore, classical and contemporary music in the performance of accordionists have become a real treasure of Ukrainian culture. Correspondents and the young generation of Ukrainian composers-accordionists rightly deserve positive feedback and numerous admirers of their work.
本文探讨了手风琴作曲家诠释音乐的要素。这种特殊性是对乌克兰独立时期社会文化环境常数全面变化时期手风琴艺术发展的考虑。在现代世界音乐发展的两大强大趋势:全球化和认同的条件下,影响乌克兰手风琴作曲家创造力的因素形成了。在强大的民间传说传统和通过最新技术获取音乐信息的指导下,乌克兰手风琴演奏家不仅形成了解释作品的定量指标,而且能够以音乐手风琴学校有效运作的形式形成其创造力的定性组成部分。在手风琴演奏中对民间传说、古典和当代音乐的诠释已成为乌克兰文化的真正瑰宝。通讯员和年轻一代的乌克兰作曲家——手风琴家理应得到积极的反馈和众多的崇拜者。
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引用次数: 0
Criminal procedural and forensic issues in the context of legal regulation of legal assistance in criminal matters 刑事事项法律援助法律管制范围内的刑事诉讼和法医问题
Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1655p.512-522
Asgarova Matanat Pasha, Aliyev Bakhtiyar Abdurakhman oglu, Ahmetzade Nazreddin Murad oglu
The article deals with the criminal procedure and criminalistics aspects of mutual legal assistance in criminal matters in the context of the legal regulation of the provision of such assistance by States. The article reveals the content of legal assistance in criminal cases as an important prerequisite to ensure the fight against crime in modern times, when crime transcends national borders. It is established that the observance of reasonable terms of rendering of legal assistance, stipulated by law, is one of the guarantees of efficiency of criminal proceedings. The comparative legal analysis of norms regulating such form of international cooperation in criminal proceedings as a request for legal assistance was performed; the legal norms determining the volume of legal assistance were studied; an opinion on the distinctions of this form of cooperation from other forms was given. The impact of forensic provision of legal assistance in criminal cases in terms of reliability and persuasiveness of evidence is evaluated.
该条在国家提供司法协助的法律规定范围内,论述了刑事事项司法协助的刑事程序和刑事学方面。文章揭示了刑事案件法律援助的内容,这是确保在犯罪跨越国界的现代打击犯罪的重要前提。已经确定,遵守法律规定的提供法律援助的合理条件是刑事诉讼效率的保障之一。对规范刑事诉讼中以法律援助请求形式进行国际合作的规范进行了比较法律分析;研究了确定法律援助数额的法律规范;对这种合作形式与其他形式的区别提出了意见。从证据的可靠性和说服力方面评估了在刑事案件中提供法律援助的法医学影响。
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引用次数: 0
Informatization of education as a trend of modern educational activity 教育信息化是现代教育活动的发展趋势
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1650p.494-499
I. Pidhorodetska, Roksoliana Zozuliak-Sluchyk, K. Averina, O. Tykhonenko, V. Luchkevych, Sergiy Karikov
The purpose of the article is to reveal the problem of using information technology in educational institutions. Based on the analysis of the regulatory framework, scientific and methodological literature on the research topic, the specificity of the implementation of information technologies in the study of individual subjects was determined. Particular attention in the article is paid to the consideration of the influence of computerization on the quality of education, examples of the use of information technologies in education are revealed. The article describes the three main components of information technology as a complex of hardware, software and a system of organizational and methodological support; the description of analog and digital information technologies is presented. The authors list the most common multifunctional office applications and IT tools; the advantages of using IT in the educational process are highlighted. The authors come to the conclusion that the use of information technologies in education makes it possible to diversify a wide range of forms and methods of teaching, which are one of the modern ways to improve the educational process.
本文的目的是揭示教育机构使用信息技术的问题。基于对研究主题的监管框架、科学和方法论文献的分析,确定了在个体受试者研究中实施信息技术的具体性。文章特别注意计算机化对教育质量的影响,并举例说明了信息技术在教育中的应用。文章将信息技术的三个主要组成部分描述为硬件、软件和组织和方法支持系统的综合体;介绍了模拟和数字信息技术。作者列出了最常见的多功能办公应用程序和IT工具;强调了在教育过程中使用信息技术的优势。作者得出的结论是,在教育中使用信息技术可以使各种教学形式和方法多样化,这是改善教育过程的现代方法之一。
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引用次数: 0
Struggling of women’s equality: the study from local Province in Indonesia 妇女平等的斗争:来自印度尼西亚地方省份的研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.24115/s2446-6220202173c1648p.477-486
M. Hikmawan, W. Utami
This research aims to find out about the API (Aksi Perempuan Indonesia/ Indonesian Women's Action) movement in fighting for the issue of women's equality in Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province. This study uses a phenomenological approach to understand the issues of the women's movement carried out by the Indonesian Women's Action (API/ Aksi Perempuan Indonesia). The issue of women's equality is an important issue considering that currently women still experience discrimination in the social, political, cultural and economic fields. The API movement, which is concerned with women's issues, is a new hope for the creation of a new public sphere for women to get the same equality as men. In addition to looking at the role of the API movement in fighting for women's issues in Pandeglang Regency, this research conclusion pattern of the API movement in fighting for women as a public agenda in Pandeglang Regency.
本研究旨在了解印尼妇女行动组织(Aksi Perempuan Indonesia/ Indonesian Women’s Action)在万丹省潘德朗县(Pandeglang Regency)为争取妇女平等而进行的运动。本研究采用现象学方法来了解印度尼西亚妇女行动(API/ Aksi Perempuan Indonesia)开展的妇女运动的问题。考虑到目前妇女在社会、政治、文化和经济领域仍然受到歧视,妇女平等问题是一个重要的问题。关注女性问题的API运动,为女性争取与男性平等的新公共领域的建立带来了新的希望。除了考察美国API运动在攀德良摄政争取妇女问题中的作用外,本研究还总结了美国API运动在攀德良摄政作为公共议程争取妇女问题中的模式。
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引用次数: 0
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Laplage em Revista
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