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2017 29th International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and IC's (ISPSD)最新文献

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Switching characteristics of monolithically integrated Si-GaN cascoded rectifiers 单片集成Si-GaN级联编码整流器的开关特性
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988928
Jie Ren, Chao Liu, C. Tang, K. Lau, J. Sin
In this paper, the switching performance of monolithically integrated Si-GaN cascoded rectifiers is presented. The reverse recovery charge of the cascoded rectifier is 86.2% less than that of a Si fast recovery diode (FRD), which reveals great potential of cascoded rectifiers for high-speed power switching applications. Moreover, the double pulse tests are carried out for the cascoded rectifiers formed by monolithic integration and wire-bonding. The resulting power spectral densities show that the monolithically integrated one does not have current oscillation compared to that of the wire-bonded one.
本文介绍了单片集成硅氮化镓级联整流器的开关性能。级联编码整流器的反向恢复电荷比硅快速恢复二极管(FRD)低86.2%,显示了级联编码整流器在高速功率开关应用中的巨大潜力。此外,还对采用单片集成和线键合构成的级联整流器进行了双脉冲试验。所得的功率谱密度表明,单片集成电路与线键结合电路相比没有电流振荡。
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引用次数: 2
Challenges in reliably driving GaN devices 可靠驱动GaN器件的挑战
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988874
Paul Brohlin
GaN's properties of low Coss, Crss, and lack of reverse recovery make it a more efficient power switch versus silicon. These characteristics enable higher-frequency hard-switched topologies such as totem-pole bridgeless power factor converter (PFC) that cannot be realized by silicon MOSFETs and insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) due to their high switching losses. To take advantages of these properties, GaN must be switched quickly and reliably. This paper examines requirements for the driver, package, and the GaN HEMT to enable efficient and reliable switching.
GaN的低损耗、低交叉损耗和缺乏反向恢复的特性使其成为比硅更有效的功率开关。这些特性使得图腾极无桥功率因数转换器(PFC)等高频硬开关拓扑成为可能,而硅mosfet和绝缘栅双极晶体管(igbt)由于其高开关损耗而无法实现这些拓扑。为了利用这些特性,氮化镓必须快速可靠地切换。本文研究了驱动、封装和GaN HEMT的要求,以实现高效可靠的切换。
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引用次数: 2
Simple and efficient approach to improve hot carrier immunity of a p-LDMOSFET 一种简单有效的提高p-LDMOSFET热载流子抗扰度的方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988955
A. Sakai, K. Eikyu, H. Fujii, T. Mori, Y. Akiyama, Y. Yamaguchi
This paper proposes a simple and efficient method to improve hot carrier (HC) immunity of p-channel LDMOSFET without degrading typical figure of merits such as breakdown voltage BV and specific on-resistance Rsp. The superiority of a novel STI-based p-channel LDMOSFET with a hot electron cooling (HEC) layer against the conventional method to improve HC immunity (i.e. extending the p-drift length) is confirmed by TCAD simulation.
本文提出了一种简单有效的方法来提高p沟道LDMOSFET的热载流子抗扰度,而不降低击穿电压BV和比导通电阻Rsp等典型参数。通过TCAD仿真,验证了采用热电子冷却(HEC)层的新型st -based p沟道LDMOSFET提高HC抗扰度(即延长p漂长度)的优越性。
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引用次数: 3
Investigation of a latch-up immune silicon controlled rectifier for robust ESD application 用于稳健ESD应用的锁存免疫可控硅整流器的研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988949
Zhao Qi, M. Qiao, Xin Zhou, Wen Yang, Dong Fang, Shikang Cheng, Sen Zhang, Zhaoji Li, Bo Zhang
A latch-up immune robust SCR with an N+ top layer and an additional Nwell region (Nwell2) is proposed in this paper. The N+ top layer and Nwell2 divide the original SCR into three new SCRs with sharing emitter, which provide the deeper ESD current (Iesd) path to improve the holding voltage (Vh) and failure current (It2). The relation between Vh and base-concentration (Nb) for LVTSCR is given to provide an in-depth insight into the mechanism for enhancing Vh by changing Nb. The N+ top layer and NWELL2 form three base regions (B1, B2 and B3) with different concentration to optimize the IESD distribution and Vh. The longer ESD current path improves the Vh by reducing the current gain. The deeper current distribution makes the total temperature is endured by inner lattice instead of surface lattice, which improves the It2. DC and dynamic TLP simulation results show the Vh = 5.3 V of proposed SCR is achieved with a higher failure current (It2) of 1.68e-2A/μm.
提出了一种具有N+顶层和附加Nwell区(Nwell2)的锁存免疫鲁棒可控硅结构。N+顶层和Nwell2将原有的可控硅划分为三个具有共享发射极的新可控硅,提供更深的ESD电流(Iesd)路径,以提高保持电压(Vh)和失效电流(It2)。给出了LVTSCR中Vh与碱基浓度(Nb)之间的关系,为通过改变Nb来增强Vh的机理提供了深入的见解。顶层N+和NWELL2形成3个不同浓度的碱基区(B1、B2和B3),优化了IESD分布和Vh。更长的ESD电流路径通过降低电流增益来提高Vh。较深的电流分布使得总温度由内部晶格而不是表面晶格承受,从而改善了It2。直流和动态TLP仿真结果表明,该晶闸管在1.68e-2A/μm的高失效电流(It2)下实现了Vh = 5.3 V。
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引用次数: 2
Advanced RFC diode utilizing a novel vertical structure for soilness and high dynamic ruggedness 先进的RFC二极管,采用新颖的垂直结构,具有土壤性和高动态坚固性
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988940
Katsumi Nakamura, K. Shimizu
This paper reports for the first time that the freewheeling diode (FWD) with Relaxed Field of Cathode (RFC) technology can achieves excellent total performance by adopting a novel vertical structure. The proposed vertical structure consists of a “Light Punch-Through (LPT) II” and a “Controlling Carrier-Plasma Layer (CPL)”. The measured results of 1200 V diode show that the total loss and dynamic behavior such as the recovery softness and the dynamic ruggedness are greatly improved thanks to the proposed vertical concept. These improvements are the result of controlling the charge-carrier plasma layer and moderating the electric field gradient in CPL zone during the recovery operation. The advanced RFC diode clearly breaks through the trade-off triangle of the total loss, the recovery softness and the recovery SOA of the FWD.
本文首次报道了采用放松阴极场技术的自由旋转二极管(FWD)通过采用一种新颖的垂直结构获得了优异的综合性能。提出的垂直结构由“光穿透(LPT) II”和“控制载流子等离子体层(CPL)”组成。对1200v二极管的测量结果表明,该垂直概念大大改善了二极管的总损耗和动态特性,如恢复柔软度和动态坚固度。这些改进是在回收过程中控制载流子等离子体层和调节CPL区的电场梯度的结果。先进的RFC二极管明显突破了FWD的总损耗、恢复柔软度和恢复SOA的权衡三角。
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引用次数: 6
Low on-resistance and fast switching of 13-kV SiC MOSFETs with optimized junction field-effect transistor region 具有优化结场效应晶体管区域的13kv SiC mosfet低导通和快速开关
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988982
H. Kitai, Y. Hozumi, H. Shiomi, K. Fukuda, Masaki Furumai
In this paper, a 13-kV SiC MOSFET with a retrograde doping profile in junction field-effect transistor (JFET) regions, which were implanted by nitrogen ions with multiple energies, has been developed for power supplies of X-ray generators and electron guns with an accelerating voltage greater than 10 kV. A JFET region was optimized with device simulation to reduce on-resistance. A SiC MOSFET with an optimized JFET region was fabricated with a 5 mm × 5 mm die size. The specific on-resistance (RonA) was estimated to be 169 mΩ·cm2. The blocking voltage (BVDSS) of 13.1 kV was obtained at 10 μA/cm2. Owing to a low electric field in the gate oxide (Eox), a threshold voltage (Vth) shift within ± 0.06 V was achieved at the gate voltage of −15 V (equal to an electric field of −3 MV/cm) and 200 °C for 1000 hours. The dynamic test with inductive load resulted in turn-off and turn-on switching speeds of 75 kV/μs and 114 kV/μs, respectively, for the DC bus voltage of 10 kV at room temperature.
本文研制了一种在结场效应晶体管(JFET)区域逆行掺杂的13kv SiC MOSFET,该MOSFET由多能态氮离子注入,用于x射线发生器和加速电压大于10kv的电子枪的电源。通过器件仿真对JFET区域进行优化,降低导通电阻。采用5 mm × 5 mm的晶片尺寸制备了具有优化JFET区域的SiC MOSFET。比导通电阻(RonA)估计为169 mΩ·cm2。在10 μA/cm2下获得了13.1 kV的阻断电压(BVDSS)。由于栅极氧化物(Eox)中的电场较低,在−15 V的栅极电压(等于−3 MV/cm的电场)和200℃下,在1000小时内实现了阈值电压(Vth)的±0.06 V的位移。在感应负载下的动态试验结果表明,在室温下,直流母线电压为10 kV时,关断和导通速度分别为75 kV/μs和114 kV/μs。
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引用次数: 9
High aspect ratio deep trench termination (HARDT2) technique surrounding die edge as dielectric wall to improve high voltage device area efficiency 采用高纵横比深沟槽端接(HARDT2)技术,围绕晶片边缘作为介质壁,提高高压器件面积效率
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988883
Takuya Yamaguchi, Hideki Okumura, T. Shiraishi, Tsuyoshi Fujita, Yoshifumi Ata, Kenya Kobayashi
In high voltage power devices, to improve an active device area efficiency, a new edge termination structure that applying high aspect ratio deep trench termination technique is presented. The narrow trench filled with dielectric material acts as not only an electric field relaxing layer but also a reliable hard passivation. By using this technique, the active device area efficiency is maximized up to 96% with high reliability and good dynamic characteristics for 500 to 600 V MOSFETs.
在高压功率器件中,为了提高有源器件的面积效率,提出了一种采用高纵横比深沟槽端接技术的边缘端接结构。填满介电材料的狭窄沟槽不仅是电场松弛层,而且是可靠的硬钝化层。利用该技术,在500 ~ 600 V的mosfet中,有源器件面积效率可达96%,具有高可靠性和良好的动态特性。
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引用次数: 3
New calorimetrie power transistor soft-switching loss measurement based on accurate temperature rise monitoring 基于精确温升监测的新型量热功率晶体管软开关损耗测量
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.3929/ETHZ-B-000187520
D. Neumayr, M. Guacci, D. Bortis, J. Kolar
Modern GaN and SiC power semiconductors require new experimental methods for determining switching losses as the widely accepted double-pulse-test (DPT) fails to accurately capture the dissipated energy during a switching transition because of electrical measurement limitations imposed by the very fast switching of WBG devices. In this paper, a new calorimetric measurement principle which relies on temperature rise monitoring of an aluminum heat sink during continuous operation of the attached power semiconductor is presented. Unlike traditional calorimetric methods, a single measurement can be performed in minutes. Using the proposed measurement principle, a soft-switching performance evaluation of selected 600 V GaN, SiC and Si power transistors is provided.
现代GaN和SiC功率半导体需要新的实验方法来确定开关损耗,因为广泛接受的双脉冲测试(DPT)由于WBG器件的快速开关所施加的电测量限制而无法准确捕获开关转换期间的耗散能量。本文提出了一种新的量热测量原理,该原理依赖于所附功率半导体的铝散热器在连续工作时的温升监测。与传统的量热法不同,一次测量可以在几分钟内完成。利用所提出的测量原理,对选定的600 V GaN、SiC和Si功率晶体管的软开关性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 24
A snapback-free RC-IGBT with Alternating N/P buffers 具有交替N/P缓冲器的无反弹RC-IGBT
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988943
Gaoqiang Deng, X. Luo, K. Zhou, Qingyuan He, Xinliang Ruan, Qing Liu, T. Sun, Bo Zhang
A 1200V-class Reverse Conducting IGBT with Alternating N+/P Buffers (AB) is proposed and its mechanism is investigated for the first time. The AB RC-IGBT features a buffer layer with alternately doped N+ and P regions. The AB is separated from the collector by a part of N-drift region. The P buffer serves as the electron barrier during the unipolar mode and forces the electrons to flow through the high-resistance N-drift region between the buffer and the collector. Consequently, the snapback is suppressed with a fairly small cell pitch of 30μm. In the blocking state, the P buffer is fully depleted while the N+ buffer is not fully depleted yet. Therefore, the electric field terminates in the buffer layer and a high BV is ensured. The turn-off loss of the proposed AB RC-IGBT is reduced by 20% compared with that of the conventional RC-IGBT for the same forward on-state voltage drop.
提出了一种具有交变N+/P缓冲器(AB)的1200v级反向导电IGBT,并首次对其机理进行了研究。AB RC-IGBT具有交替掺杂N+和P区的缓冲层。AB和集电极之间有一部分n漂移区。在单极模式中,P缓冲层充当电子屏障,并迫使电子流过缓冲层和集电极之间的高阻n漂移区。因此,用30μm的相当小的单元间距抑制回跳。在阻塞状态下,P缓冲区已完全耗尽,而N+缓冲区尚未完全耗尽。因此,电场终止于缓冲层,保证了高BV。与传统RC-IGBT相比,在相同的正向导通电压降下,所提出的AB型RC-IGBT的关断损耗降低了20%。
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引用次数: 20
Highly thermal-fatigue resistant Si3N4 substrates with excellent mechanical and thermal properties 具有优异的机械性能和热性能的高度抗热疲劳的Si3N4基板
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.23919/ISPSD.2017.7988972
H. Miyazaki, You Zhou, K. Hirao, S. Fukuda, N. Izu, Hideki Hyuga, Shoji Iwakiri, H. Hirotsuru
Thermal fatigue of active metal brazing (AMB) substrates was investigated under severe heat cycle condition from −40°C to 250°C using developed silicon nitride ceramics (Si3N4) with high thermal conductivity and excellent fracture toughness as well as conventional Si3N4 and aluminum nitrides (AIN). No peeling off of copper layer was observed even after 1000 cycles for the AMB substrates with various Si3N4, whereas the AIN-AMB substrates exhibited copper delamination only after 50 cycles. Bending strengths of the AMB substrates with conventional Si3N4 decreased gradually with thermal cycles. By contrast, degradation in the bending strength of the AMB substrates with developed Si3N4 was negligible. It was found that the developed Si3N4-AMB substrate with superior mechanical and thermal performance could endure harsh thermal environments.
采用具有高导热系数和优异断裂韧性的氮化硅陶瓷(Si3N4)、氮化铝(AIN)和氮化硅陶瓷(Si3N4),研究了活性金属钎焊(AMB)衬底在- 40 ~ 250℃的高温循环条件下的热疲劳性能。不同Si3N4掺杂的AMB衬底在循环1000次后没有出现铜层剥离现象,而AIN-AMB衬底在循环50次后才出现铜层剥离现象。随着热循环的增加,普通氮化硅基板的抗弯强度逐渐降低。相比之下,含氮化硅的AMB衬底的弯曲强度下降可以忽略不计。结果表明,所制备的Si3N4-AMB衬底具有优异的力学和热性能,能够承受恶劣的热环境。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 29th International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices and IC's (ISPSD)
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