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INITIAL TEACHER TRAINING TO ENCOURAGE HIGHER ORDER SKILLS IN THE CLASS 对教师进行初步培训,鼓励学生掌握更高层次的技能
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/21
Cristina Tripon
Lifelong learning has become a necessity in most professions due to the information explosion and technology integration in daily work. Teachers, obviously, fall into this category, the teaching methods, and skills that need to be developed by students in need of continuous improvement. Changes in educational reform, too fast to adapt to children and teachers, also contribute to the daily school challenges. Ideally, the school should prepare its students for the challenges of an active life. But what happens when the labor market is still growing and the necessary skills for the future are not yet required at the current level? What happens when competencies of the 21st century or skills in the soft-skills category are not developed by the graduates, that is, by the teachers? This research has focused on a specially developed program, about 1 year, for future teachers. The main objective is to improve direct educational practices from the classroom by using teaching methods that encourage the development of higherlevel thinking skills.
由于信息爆炸和日常工作中的技术融合,终身学习已经成为大多数职业的必需品。显然,教师属于这一类,教学方法和技能需要学生不断改进。教育改革的变化太快,无法适应儿童和教师,这也给学校的日常生活带来了挑战。理想情况下,学校应该让学生为积极生活的挑战做好准备。但是,如果劳动力市场仍在增长,而目前的水平还不需要未来所需的技能,会发生什么呢?如果21世纪的能力或软技能不是由毕业生,也就是教师来培养的,会发生什么?这项研究的重点是一个专门开发的项目,大约1年,为未来的教师。主要目标是通过使用鼓励发展更高层次思维技能的教学方法来改善课堂上的直接教育实践。
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引用次数: 0
In memoriam Gabriel Albu. GABRIEL ALBU, THE PEDAGOGUE 为了纪念加布里埃尔·阿尔布。加布里埃尔·阿尔布,教育家
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/195
Irina Horga
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPING YOUNG LEARNERS’ ORAL SKILLS THROUGH STORYTELLING WITH LEGO® 通过乐高®讲故事,培养年轻学习者的口语技能
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/105
Diana Cojocnean
The current study shows how LEGO® was used as a learning tool in the foreign language classroom with young learners (7-10 years old) during an English Foreign Language (EFL) course in order to enhance fluency and develop students’ oral skills. The findings of this small-scale study support the idea that storytelling engages young learners in the process of foreign language learning and that LEGO® bricks could create contexts very favorable to language learning. Likewise, it indicates that students’ engagement in the storytelling task is determined by several factors, such as their interest in LEGO®, their level of assertiveness, their creativity and language level. As to the type of tasks, collaborative or individual, the current paper puts forward the idea that in the case of storytelling tasks, young learners perform better individually than in pairs or in small groups. This article approaches the language benefits of storytelling activities with young learners and displays a few pedagogical suggestions for the use of LEGO® as a language learning tool.
目前的研究展示了乐高®是如何在英语外语(EFL)课程中作为一种学习工具,在外语课堂上与7-10岁的年轻学习者(7-10岁)一起使用,以提高流利度和培养学生的口语技能。这项小规模研究的结果支持了这样一种观点,即讲故事可以吸引年轻学习者在外语学习过程中,乐高积木可以创造非常有利于语言学习的环境。同样,它表明学生参与讲故事的任务是由几个因素决定的,比如他们对乐高®的兴趣,他们的自信水平,他们的创造力和语言水平。至于任务类型,合作还是个人,本论文提出,在讲故事任务的情况下,年轻学习者单独表现优于成对或小组。本文探讨了与年轻学习者一起讲故事活动的语言益处,并展示了一些使用乐高®作为语言学习工具的教学建议。
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引用次数: 3
ROLE PLAY IN BUILDING THE COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS IN STUDENTS FROM ATECHNICAL UNIVERSITY 角色扮演在技校学生沟通技巧培养中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/revped/2019.1/57
Elena Tiron, Elena Tiron, Studii Empirice
The article presents a brief history of role play from Moreno’s work to the present time and the specificity of role play as a teaching method. The conceptual differences among similar interactive methods are identified: group work, thinking hats, the mosaic method. The didactic method of role play is applied to a group of 90 first-year students from a technical faculty, taking the subject of Communication Techniques, for 12 weeks. The research aims to develop professional communication skills by using role play. We identified the communication problem of the students from a technical faculty, set research objectives, present the research design, the results and their interpretation. The communication problem of the first-year students from a technical faculty consists in the difficulty of dealing with active listening, empathy, negotiation with others. As a result, the research objectives focused on the development of these subcomponents of the communication competences. The criteria for assessing the application of this method for the development of professional communication competences are established by the teacher. Through the SWOT method applied at the end of the 12-weeks research, students highlighted the positive aspects, the negative ones, the opportunities and the risks of implementing role play. The conclusions of the paper emphasize the need to use interactive methods with the aim of developing students’ transversal competences, but also the limitations or inadequacies of these methods.
本文简要介绍了从莫雷诺的作品到现在的角色扮演的历史,以及角色扮演作为一种教学方法的特殊性。指出了类似的互动方法在概念上的差异:小组工作、思考帽、镶嵌法。角色扮演的教学方法被应用于来自技术学院的90名一年级学生,他们学习了12周的沟通技巧课程。该研究旨在通过角色扮演的方式培养专业的沟通技巧。我们确定了来自技术学院的学生的沟通问题,设定了研究目标,展示了研究设计,结果和他们的解释。技术学院一年级学生的沟通问题主要表现在难以处理积极倾听、移情、与他人协商等问题。因此,研究的目标集中在这些沟通能力的子组件的发展。评估这种方法在专业沟通能力发展中的应用的标准是由教师制定的。在为期12周的研究结束时,通过SWOT方法,学生们强调了实施角色扮演的积极方面,消极方面,机会和风险。本文的结论强调了使用交互式方法来培养学生的横向能力的必要性,以及这些方法的局限性或不足之处。
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引用次数: 0
THE LESSON OF LITERATURE AND ICT. THE MENTIMETER APPLICATION 文学和信息通信技术的教训。湿度计的应用
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/139
M. Stanciu
Progressively, the differences between generations can be observed in schools, not only from the mentality point of view, but also through the evolution of technology. Nowadays, school has to adapt to the society’s development rhythm and prepare the youth for the future, which is characterized by change, advanced technology and science. As a Romanian Literature and Language teacher, the question which is raised is in what way the strategies, methods, and means used in class can be updated to the new types of communication and the necessities that students have according to the fundamental change of the society, such that the connection teacher-student can be realised in a more constructive and motivational way. This article proposes a new way of reflection for teachers interested in the optimization of methods and teaching means used in class – Mentimeter represents an innovative element in Romania, but currently used in the United Kingdom for high-school classes and university lectures. We will take into consideration how to define this concept, the process, the necessary means and materials, the lesson category, how to give suitable tasks in order to highlight the teacher’s and student’s role, realising didactic applications. In our opinion, Mentimeter can be an ICT method used in education, but it’s success depends on the teachers’ creativity and open-mindedness to innovation.
渐渐地,代际之间的差异可以在学校中观察到,不仅从心态的角度来看,而且通过技术的发展。如今,学校必须适应社会的发展节奏,为年轻人的未来做好准备,这是一个以变化、先进的技术和科学为特征的未来。作为一名罗马尼亚文学和语言教师,我提出的问题是,课堂上使用的策略、方法和手段如何更新,以适应新的交流方式和学生根据社会的根本变化所需要的需求,从而使师生之间的联系能够以更具建设性和激励性的方式实现。这篇文章提出了一种新的思考方式,教师有兴趣在课堂上使用的方法和教学手段的优化- Mentimeter代表了罗马尼亚的创新元素,但目前在英国用于高中课堂和大学讲座。我们将考虑如何定义这一概念,过程,必要的手段和材料,课程类别,如何给予适当的任务,以突出教师和学生的角色,实现教学应用。我们认为,Mentimeter可以作为一种信息通信技术方法应用于教育,但它的成功取决于教师的创造力和对创新的开放态度。
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引用次数: 0
STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MINDFULNESS AND WORK-LIFE BALANCE LEVELS IN THE ROMANIAN YOUNG POPULATION 罗马尼亚年轻人正念与工作与生活平衡水平的关系研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/7
I. Pânișoară, Georgeta Pânișoară, C. Sandu, Ruxandra Chirca
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the relationship between the levels of mindfulness and work-life balance at the Romanian young population. In the process of enhancing our levels of work-life balance, satisfaction or well-being, mindfulness plays an essential role, proved by its practice and its applications. The quality of our professional life is a significant contributor to our quality of life as a STUDII EMPIRICE Revista de Pedagogie Journal of Pedagogy, 2019 (1), 7 – 19 https://doi.org/10.26755/RevPed/2019.1/7 * Professor PhD., University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania. ** Associate Professor, PhD., University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania. *** Lecturer, PhD., University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania. ****Lecturer, PhD., University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania. whole. When society provides a qualitative professional life to its citizens, it also proves itself worthy of attracting and retaining employees. Mindfulness is not an independent concept, but one which positively influences multiple areas or dimensions of an individual’s life. These dimensions include: perspective, connection, choice, and self-knowledge. The subjects of this study were 60 young people, aged between 20-35. All of them were either students or graduates of higher education institutions. The methods used for this study were two questionnaires: the first one was a questionnaire for identifying the level of mindfulness, based on four dimensions – observe, describe, act with awareness and accept without judgement – and the second one – a scale for measuring the level of work-life balance. The results were processed in SPSS Statistics using the T-test for independent samples and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. The results showed a strong relationship between the levels of mindfulness and work-life balance of the Romanian young population.
本研究的目的是调查罗马尼亚年轻人正念水平与工作与生活平衡之间的关系。在提高我们的工作与生活平衡、满意度或幸福感水平的过程中,正念扮演着至关重要的角色,这已被它的实践和应用所证明。作为一名研究人员,我们的职业生活质量是我们生活质量的重要贡献者[j] .教育研究学报,2019 (1),7 - 19 https://doi.org/10.26755/RevPed/2019.1/7 *教授博士。布加勒斯特大学心理与教育科学学院,布加勒斯特,罗马尼亚。**副教授,博士布加勒斯特大学心理与教育科学学院,布加勒斯特,罗马尼亚。讲师,博士。布加勒斯特大学心理与教育科学学院,布加勒斯特,罗马尼亚。* * * *讲师,博士学位。布加勒斯特大学心理与教育科学学院,布加勒斯特,罗马尼亚。整体。当社会为其公民提供高质量的职业生活时,它也证明自己值得吸引和留住员工。正念不是一个独立的概念,而是一个积极影响个人生活的多个领域或维度的概念。这些维度包括:观点、联系、选择和自我认识。这项研究的对象是60名年龄在20-35岁之间的年轻人。他们都是高等教育机构的学生或毕业生。本研究采用了两份问卷:第一份是确定正念水平的问卷,基于四个维度——观察、描述、有意识地行动和不加判断地接受;第二份是衡量工作与生活平衡水平的量表。采用独立样本t检验和Pearson相关系数对结果进行SPSS统计处理。结果显示,罗马尼亚年轻人的正念水平和工作与生活的平衡之间存在很强的关系。
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引用次数: 1
CREATIVITY, INTERDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION AND THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY – CONDITIONS FOR A MODERN EDUCATION 创造力、跨学科教育和技术的使用是现代教育的条件
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/93
A. Mihai
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN STEM EDUCATION. AN EMPIRICAL RESEARCH 科技在stem教育中的应用。实证研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/73
Olimpius Istrate, Cosmina Mironov, A. Popovici
In Romania, the latest results in PISA as well as national exams show a decrease in the interest of students in studying sciences, whilst the results are much below the OECD average. The present study has been carried out at national level by a research team from the University of Bucharest within the framework of the international Horizon 2020 project Scientix, coordinated by European SchoolNet. The study addresses the beliefs and attitudes of STEM teachers in the pre-university education on current practices, evolution and trends in the science-related skills of students. Two investigative techniques have been used: document analysis and an online standardized questionnaire-based survey. The questionnaire was developed by Friday Institute for Educational Innovation, NC State University. So far, the quantitative data was collected from 259 STEM teachers. The survey invited teachers to express their opinions related to their attitudes, values and beliefs on their teaching efficacy, development of the 21 Century skills, educational leadership, as well as some other themes such as the extent to which teaching and teachers affect student learning, the amount and quality of use of ICT for learning in STEM classes, the frequency of using certain STEM instructional practices, awareness of STEM careers. This article’s focus is on one out of the seven constructs – the use of technology in STEM classes. The construct is operationalised in eight sub-items. The discussion on the each of the constructs as well as on the relations between them is quite relevant in the light of the relationship between beliefs and practices, while the results are quite striking, with impact on tailored professional development approached. Revista de Pedagogie Journal of Pedagogy, 2019 (1), 73 – 91 https://doi.org/10.26755/RevPed/2019.1/73 * Associate Professors, PhD., University of Bucharest, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Bucharest, Romania.
在罗马尼亚,国际学生评估项目和国家考试的最新结果显示,学生对学习科学的兴趣有所下降,而结果远低于经合组织的平均水平。目前的研究是由布加勒斯特大学的一个研究小组在国际地平线2020项目的框架内进行的,由欧洲学校网协调。该研究探讨了STEM教师在大学预科教育中对学生科学相关技能的当前实践、演变和趋势的看法和态度。使用了两种调查技术:文件分析和基于在线的标准化问卷调查。该问卷由北卡罗来纳州立大学周五教育创新研究所开发。到目前为止,从259名STEM教师中收集了定量数据。调查邀请教师就他们对教学效果的态度、价值观和信念、21世纪技能的发展、教育领导力以及其他一些主题发表意见,如教学和教师对学生学习的影响程度、在STEM课程中使用ICT学习的数量和质量、使用某些STEM教学实践的频率、对STEM职业的认识等。本文的重点是七个结构中的一个-在STEM课程中使用技术。该结构分为八个分项进行操作。从信念与实践的关系来看,对每个构念以及它们之间关系的讨论是非常相关的,而结果是非常惊人的,对量身定制的专业发展方法产生了影响。教育学报,2019 (1),73 - 91 https://doi.org/10.26755/RevPed/2019.1/73 *布加勒斯特大学心理与教育科学学院,布加勒斯特,罗马尼亚。
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引用次数: 2
BOOK REVIEW. SPERANŢA FARCA. CHILD’S INDEPENDENCY. FEAR OF SEPARATION. Bucharest, Humanitas Publishing House, 2018, 271 pages, ISBN 978-973-50-6153-1 书评。SPERANŢFARCA。孩子的独立性。害怕分离。布加勒斯特,人道主义出版社,2018,271页,ISBN 978-973-50-6153-1
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/189
Andreea-Diana Scoda
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引用次数: 0
ATTITUDE OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TOWARDS THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS 高中生对在教育过程中使用技术的态度
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.26755/REVPED/2019.1/161
L. Drăgan
This paper takes into account the results of a sociological survey based on the opinion poll technique, using a thematic questionnaire. The sample construction (availability sample of a relatively small number of subjects) and the data analysis and interpretation make this research similar to qualitative studies. The questionnaire addresses high school students and it is designed to analyze their perceptions and attitudes about the use of technology in learning and assessment. Both the degree of technology use during individual study and research and the level of capitalization by teachers and pupils during lessons were taken into consideration. The sociological survey also captures the respondents’ opinions on how technology can be used in teaching social science. Taking into account the development of eight key competences established in accordance with the European norms, the way in which digital competencies development can be pursued – besides the general and specific competencies provided by the sociology curriculum – has been investigated. The research results indicate an increased level of students’ receptivity and interest towards the integration of technology in teaching social science, as well as an increase in efficiency regarding teaching aims and objectives. Also, an increase in learners’ intrinsic motivation to study and their willingness to play an active role in the educational process can be observed. In conclusion, integrating technology into the teaching-learning-evaluation process proves to be beneficial, equally meeting the needs of students and teachers.
本文考虑到基于民意调查技术的社会学调查结果,使用主题问卷。样本构建(相对少数受试者的可用样本)和数据分析和解释使本研究类似于定性研究。该问卷针对高中生,旨在分析他们对在学习和评估中使用技术的看法和态度。个人学习和研究期间的技术使用程度以及教师和学生在课堂上的资本化水平都被考虑在内。社会学调查还捕获了受访者对如何在社会科学教学中使用技术的看法。考虑到根据欧洲规范建立的八项关键能力的发展,除了社会学课程提供的一般和特定能力外,还研究了数字能力发展的方式。研究结果表明,学生对技术融入社会科学教学的接受程度和兴趣水平有所提高,教学目的和目标的效率也有所提高。此外,学习者的内在学习动机和他们在教育过程中发挥积极作用的意愿也有所增加。综上所述,将技术融入教学-学习-评价过程被证明是有益的,可以平等地满足学生和教师的需求。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista de Pedagogie - Journal of Pedagogy
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