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2019 Devices for Integrated Circuit (DevIC)最新文献

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Empirical Model of Surface Potential and Simulation Analyses for ZnO TFTs ZnO tft表面电位的经验模型及模拟分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783775
Anirudh Aggarwal, R. Goswami, Kavindra Kandpal
This paper presents a study on the performance of a bottom gate ZnO thin film transistor (TFT) model through 2-D TCAD device simulations and proposes a surface potential analytical model for the same. The simulation has been calibrated with a fabricated ZnO TFT. The analytical model is found to be in good agreement with the simulated measurements. Through further analyses on TCAD tool, the electrical characteristics of ZnO TFT have been investigated to comprehensively deduce the effect of ZnO active layer thickness, the dielectric material and the drain voltage. To obtain a significant ratio of on and off currents, and a positive gate voltage switching, gate workfunction engineering has been demonstrated.
本文通过二维TCAD器件仿真研究了底栅ZnO薄膜晶体管(TFT)模型的性能,并提出了其表面电位分析模型。用制备的ZnO TFT对模拟进行了校准。分析模型与模拟测量结果吻合较好。通过对TCAD工具的进一步分析,研究了ZnO TFT的电学特性,综合推断了ZnO有源层厚度、介质材料和漏极电压对ZnO TFT的影响。为了获得显着的通断电流比和正栅极电压开关,已经演示了栅极工作函数工程。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Uniaxial Strain on Properties of Blue Phosphorene-CNT Heterojunction 单轴应变对蓝磷-碳纳米管异质结性能的影响
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783399
A. Mukhopadhyay, A. Sengupta, H. Rahaman
We investigate the effects of uniaxial tensile and compressive strain on the material and transport properties of semiconducting Carbon Nanotube and the device properties of Blue-Phosphorene-CNT heterojunction devices. We see that the material and transport properties of the semiconducting CNT can be tuned through the application of uniaxial strain. The device properties of the heterojunction can also be modulated by strain. The variation in the current is significant in tensile strain zone.
我们研究了单轴拉伸和压缩应变对半导体碳纳米管材料和输运性能的影响,以及蓝磷烯-碳纳米管异质结器件性能的影响。我们看到,半导体碳纳米管的材料和输运性质可以通过单轴应变的应用来调整。异质结的器件特性也可以通过应变来调制。在拉伸应变区电流的变化是显著的。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Analysis of High Performance Multiplier Circuit 高性能乘法器电路的设计与分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783322
I. Hussain, C. Pandey, S. Chaudhury
Multiplier is of the most important blocks of many VLSI application. So, it is required to design high performance multiplier to boost up the performance of those circuits and systems. In this work, a high performing Multiplier has been designed by using Wallace tree algorithm. The multiplier has been designed in three modules. Initially partial products are generated followed by partial products processing. Finally, final addition is computed in the 3rd module. Partial products have been generated by using AND gates. Partial products are computed by using Wallace tree logarithm. Final addition has been done by fast adder. The performance of the proposed multiplier circuit is evaluated by using 90nm CMOS technology at the Synopsys tool. The performance of the same is compared conventional multiplier circuits. The performance of the proposed adder has been found to be satisfactory.
乘法器是许多VLSI应用中最重要的模块之一。因此,需要设计高性能的乘法器来提高这些电路和系统的性能。本文采用Wallace树算法设计了一种高性能的乘法器。该乘法器设计分为三个模块。首先生成部分产品,然后对部分产品进行加工。最后,在第三个模块中计算最终的加法。部分产品已使用与门产生。用华莱士树对数计算部分积。最后的加法是由快速加法器完成的。在Synopsys工具上使用90nm CMOS技术对所提出的乘法器电路的性能进行了评估。对传统乘法器电路的性能进行了比较。该加法器的性能令人满意。
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引用次数: 11
Analysis of Four-Stage Charge Pump Circuit for UHF RFID Tag Design 超高频RFID标签设计中的四级电荷泵电路分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783538
Savio Jay Sengupta, Dipanjan Sen, Subhashis Roy, Sudhabindu Ray, S. Sarkar
This work presents the analysis of a charge pump circuit for UHF RFID tag design using 22nm CMOS technology. A charge pump circuit is basically a DC to DC converter. This circuit can be used in many systems for its high performance and low power consumption. Hence, this voltage charge pump circuit can be used in low voltage applications such as in RFID tag's EEPROM. This charge pump circuit has been used as a part of the power supply unit of a fully integrated RFID transponder IC. This modified circuit can generate a stable output voltage with low power dissipation and higher gain for RFID applications. Measured output of this circuit at 433MHz frequency with 1pF of pumping capacitor value, is 3.48V which is more than the value of the industry standardized voltage 3.3V. The extensive simulations are done by using T-spice simulator.
本文介绍了一种利用22nm CMOS技术设计超高频RFID标签的电荷泵电路。电荷泵电路基本上是一个直流到直流的转换器。该电路性能优异,功耗低,可用于多种系统。因此,这种电压电荷泵电路可用于低电压应用,如RFID标签的EEPROM。该电荷泵电路已被用作完全集成的RFID应答器IC的电源单元的一部分。该改进电路可以为RFID应用产生稳定的输出电压,功耗低,增益高。该电路在433MHz频率下,泵浦电容值为1pF时的实测输出为3.48V,高于行业标准电压3.3V的值。利用T-spice模拟器进行了大量的仿真。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative HRV Analysis of ECG Signal in the Context of Sportsperson under Post-Exercise and Relaxed Condition 运动员运动后与放松状态下心电信号的HRV对比分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783940
Prashant Kumar, Ashis Kumar Das, S. Halder
Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is used to examine the health condition of the sportsperson. For the present work, a total of 22 numbers of data were taken from eleven participants in two different physical conditions who are under regular sporting activity. One set of data were taken just after playing badminton and 400–600 m run and another set of ECG data were taken in the normal i.e., relaxed condition. Acquired ECG signal is pre-processed for removal of powerline frequency, baseline wander (BW) removal, removal of low-frequency noise. The smoothening filter is also used for removal of high-frequency noise for smoothing of the wave. The filtered signals are used for HRV analysis. HRV is associated with average heart rate (HR) tachycardia and bradycardia. Main HRV parameters like mean heart rate, mean RR-interval, SDNN, RMSSD, NN50, pNN50 are analyzed in two different conditions namely post exercise and relaxed condition. In addition to HRV, the complexity analysis of the signal is also being done in the contest of sample entropy, approximate entropy etc.
心率变异性(HRV)分析的心电图(ECG)信号是用来检查健康状况的运动员。在目前的工作中,共有22个数据来自11名参与者,他们在两种不同的身体状况下进行定期体育活动。一组数据是在刚打完羽毛球和400-600米跑步后采集的,另一组数据是在正常即放松状态下采集的。对采集到的心电信号进行去除电力线频率、去除基线漂移、去除低频噪声等预处理。平滑滤波器还用于去除高频噪声以平滑波。滤波后的信号用于HRV分析。HRV与平均心率(HR)心动过速和心动过缓有关。分析运动后和放松状态下的平均心率、平均RR-interval、SDNN、RMSSD、NN50、pNN50等主要HRV参数。除了HRV,信号的复杂度分析也在样本熵、近似熵等方面进行。
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引用次数: 0
Scholastic Approach towards Economic Digital Mileage Meter with GPS 经济数字式GPS里程计的学术研究
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783694
A. Ghosal, Subham Ghosh, Ayan Saha, N. Bhattacharjee, Srijan Kr. Bhar, Indranath Sarkar
Fuel economy is an important factor while buying an automobile. For automobile buyers, it has an impact on the running expenses of the vehicle. By definition fuel economy is the number of kilometers of distance that can be covered per liter or gallon worth of fuel. Automotive Research Association of India conducts fuel economy tests based on the Indian Driving Cycle. However, in practically driving conditions, one can expect to get −10% to −20% (less) of the ARAI certified values. This paper aims at designing a mileage meter along with a vehicle tracking provision. The users will have a better option to examine the vehicle's performance before and after purchasing it can also be attached in an existing vehicle.
燃油经济性是购买汽车的一个重要因素。对于购车者来说,它对车辆的运行费用有影响。根据定义,燃油经济性是指每升或每加仑燃油所能行驶的公里数。印度汽车研究协会根据印度驾驶循环进行燃油经济性测试。然而,在实际驾驶条件下,人们可以期望获得- 10%到- 20%(更少)的ARAI认证值。本文旨在设计一种带有车辆跟踪功能的里程计。用户将有更好的选择来检查车辆的性能前后购买,也可以附加在现有的车辆。
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引用次数: 0
Characterisation of Ultra-Small Pocket Si0.7Ge0.3 Junction-less Tunnel FET with SOI SOI超小口袋Si0.7Ge0.3无结隧道场效应管的表征
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783891
S. Tripathi, Shekhar Verma, Namrata Dhanda
The Tunnel FET has substantial potential to overcome limitations imposed due the scaling in low voltage region because of its steep subthreshold slope relative to its corresponding junction based MOSFET counterpart. Use of Si0.7Ge0.3 material as pocket region (0.5nm) enhances band-to-band tunneling by decreasing tunneling distance. The proposed pocket ultra small pocket Si0.7Ge0.3 Junction-less TFET(JLTFET) exploits advantage junction-less regions and p-type pocket region to improve device performance in subthreshold region showing improvement in subthreshold slope and better ON and OFF-state drain current ratio as compared to other similar TFET structures. Proposed ultra small pocket JLTFET shows high value $mathbf{I}_{mathbf{ON}}/mathbf{I}_{mathbf{OFF}}$ ratio and good subthreshold behaviour even with 2nm gate length and body thickness 0.5nm. All the designs proposed for n JLTFETs are designed on visual TCAD 2D/3D device simulator.
隧道场效应管具有巨大的潜力,可以克服由于在低压区缩放而造成的限制,因为相对于相应的基于结的MOSFET,隧道场效应管具有陡峭的亚阈值斜率。使用Si0.7Ge0.3材料作为口袋区(0.5nm),通过减小隧道距离来增强带间隧道。本文提出的口袋型超小口袋型Si0.7Ge0.3无结TFET(JLTFET)利用无结区和p型口袋区优势,提高了器件在亚阈值区域的性能,与其他类似的TFET结构相比,其亚阈值斜率有所改善,并且具有更好的ON和off状态漏极电流比。所提出的超小口袋JLTFET在栅极长度为2nm、体厚为0.5nm时,具有较高的$mathbf{I}_{mathbf{ON}}/mathbf{I}_{mathbf{OFF}}$比值和良好的亚阈值行为。所有jltfet的设计都是在可视化的TCAD 2D/3D器件模拟器上设计的。
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引用次数: 2
Smart Grid Power Quality Improvement Using Modified UPQC 基于改进UPQC的智能电网电能质量改进
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783704
Sayan Paramanik, K. Sarker, D. Chatterjee, S. Goswami
The Smart Grid (SG) system typically deals with different issues involving security and Power Quality (PQ) improvement. With frequent usage of power electronic devices and nonlinear load, harmonics are inserted into the system. The well-known Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices like Unified Power Quality Conditioners (UPQC) are usually employed to resolve the issues related to voltage sag, swell, flicker, PQ, and neutral current reduction of distribution systems. An UPQC itself inserts harmonics into the system that affects the system stability for sensitive loads. This paper describes biogeography based optimization (BBO) with harmonics elimination techniques for modified UPQC connected with SG. Lower order harmonics are eliminated by proper selection of switching angles and at the same time the higher order harmonics are suppressed by injecting same order harmonics with equal magnitude but opposite in phase from the other converter. The excitation of Modified UPQC converters are obtained from PV (Photo-Voltaic) panel. The firing angles of series-shunt converter are obtained in real-time from the already stored angles in the microcontroller memory.
智能电网(SG)系统通常处理涉及安全和电能质量(PQ)改进的各种问题。随着电力电子设备的频繁使用和非线性负荷的增加,系统中会产生谐波。众所周知的柔性交流输电系统(FACTS)设备,如统一电能质量调节器(UPQC),通常用于解决配电系统的电压暂降、膨胀、闪变、PQ和中性电流减小等问题。UPQC本身将谐波插入系统中,影响敏感负载的系统稳定性。本文介绍了基于生物地理的优化(BBO)和谐波消除技术,用于与SG连接的改进UPQC。通过适当选择开关角消除了低阶谐波,同时从另一变换器注入等量反相的同阶谐波抑制了高阶谐波。改进型UPQC变流器的励磁来自光伏板。串并联变换器的发射角由单片机存储器中已经存储的角度实时得到。
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引用次数: 17
Quasi FGMOS Inverter: A Strategy for low power applications 准FGMOS逆变器:低功耗应用策略
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783765
Alekhya Yalla, U. Nanda
Low voltage operation and low power consumption is of paramount need in integrated circuits which are employed in portable devices. Floating gate MOS (FGMOS) transistor is an analog technique to achieve low power while maintaining performance in various applications such as neural networks, PLL, D/A and A/D converters and memory circuits. This paper deals with various FGMOS techniques with supply voltage $mathrm{V_{DD}}=220mathrm{mV}$ operating in sub-threshold region which is very crucial for lowering power dissipation and achieves higher speed compared to CMOS circuits. The proposed work is validated through inverter circuits using TSMC $mathbf{0.18mu{m}}$ technology in mentor graphics tool.
在便携式设备中使用的集成电路中,低电压和低功耗是最重要的要求。浮栅MOS (FGMOS)晶体管是一种模拟技术,在实现低功耗的同时保持各种应用的性能,如神经网络,锁相环,D/A和A/D转换器和存储电路。本文讨论了各种FGMOS技术,其电源电压$mathrm{V_{DD}}=220mathrm{mV}$工作在亚阈值区域,这对于降低功耗和实现比CMOS电路更高的速度至关重要。采用mentor图形工具中的TSMC $mathbf{0.18mu{m}}$技术,通过逆变电路验证了所提出的工作。
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引用次数: 0
Impact Analysis of Dual Material Double Gate Oxide-Stack Junction-Less MOSFET in RFID Memory Cell Realisation 双材料双栅无氧化堆结MOSFET在RFID存储单元实现中的影响分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/DEVIC.2019.8783330
Dipanjan Sen, Savio Jay Sengupta, Subhashis Roy, Sudhabindu Ray, S. Sarkar
In this proposed article, a realization of RFID memory cell has been performed using Dual Material Double Gate Stack-Oxide Junction-Less MOSFET for high speed and low power application [1] in Sub-threshold regime. SNM, Power and Delay of the Memory Cell or SRAM circuit in different operating modes have been analyzed in depth. Dual Material Double Gate Oxide-Stack Junction-Less MOSFET (DMDGS-JLT) shows promising $mathrm{I}_mathrm{ON}/mathrm{I}_mathrm{OFF}$ ratio, less subthreshold swing and less Drain Induced Barrier Lowering or DIBL, in comparison with Double Gate Junction-Less MOSFET. So, proposed SRAM cell would be efficacious to offer less power dissipation and higher speed and a better Static Noise Margin. The impact of DMDGS-JLT in realizing RFID memory cell or SRAM has been studied in sub-threshold regime for ultra-low power tag design. Extensive simulations are performed using SILVACO ATLAS platform to validate the analyzed models. Besides, an optimum supply voltage range has been chosen to get an ultra-low power and higher speed of operation. DMDGS-JLT can be an alternative for ultra-low power Passive-RFID tag design, which results into greater time-span of the battery.
在本文中,采用双材料双栅堆叠无结MOSFET实现了RFID存储单元,用于亚阈值状态下的高速低功耗应用[1]。深入分析了SRAM电路在不同工作模式下的SNM、功率和时延。与双栅无结MOSFET相比,双材料双栅无氧化层结MOSFET (DMDGS-JLT)表现出良好的$ mathm {I}_ mathm {ON}/ mathm {I}_ mathm {OFF}$比值,更小的亚阈值摆幅和更少的漏极诱导势垒降低(DIBL)。因此,所提出的SRAM单元将有效地提供更低的功耗,更高的速度和更好的静态噪声裕度。在超低功耗标签设计的亚阈值条件下,研究了DMDGS-JLT对实现RFID存储单元或SRAM的影响。利用SILVACO ATLAS平台进行了大量的仿真,以验证分析的模型。此外,还选择了最佳的电源电压范围,以获得超低功耗和较高的运行速度。DMDGS-JLT可以作为超低功耗无源rfid标签设计的替代方案,从而延长电池的使用时间。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 Devices for Integrated Circuit (DevIC)
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