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1990 IEEE SOS/SOI Technology Conference. Proceedings最新文献

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Significant improvement in characteristics of SOS/MOSFETs by CW-Ar laser-recrystallization CW-Ar激光再结晶对SOS/ mosfet特性的显著改善
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145747
K. Sukegawa, H. Matsuoka, T. Sasaki, K. Park, S. Kawamura, M. Nakano
Generally in SOS (silicon on sapphire) films, the density of Si defects such as twins and stacking faults is quite high, especially near the Si/sapphire interface, mainly due to the lattice mismatch between Si and sapphire. This leads to inferior electrical properties compared to their bulk counterparts. Although it has been reported that the characteristics of SOS devices can be improved by a pulse laser irradiation, the quality of laser-irradiated SOS films has not been investigated in detail. It is demonstrated that the SOS films have been significantly improved by CW-Ar laser recrystallization, resulting in almost defect-free SOS films. The defect-free SOS films reduce back-channel leakage currents in both n- and p-MOSFETs, while at the same time improving carrier mobilities by 30-50%.<>
通常在SOS (silicon on sapphire)薄膜中,Si缺陷(如孪晶和层错)的密度相当高,特别是在Si/蓝宝石界面附近,主要是由于Si和蓝宝石之间的晶格不匹配。这导致电性能较差相比,他们的散装同行。虽然有报道称脉冲激光照射可以改善SOS器件的特性,但尚未对激光照射SOS薄膜的质量进行详细研究。结果表明,通过CW-Ar激光再结晶,SOS薄膜的质量得到了显著改善,SOS薄膜几乎没有缺陷。无缺陷的SOS薄膜减少了n-和p- mosfet的背道泄漏电流,同时将载流子迁移率提高了30-50%。
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引用次数: 0
Noise overshoot at drain current kink in SOI MOSFET SOI MOSFET漏极电流扭结处的噪声超调
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145699
J. Chen, P. Fang, P. Ko, C. Hu, R. Solomon, T. Chan, C. Sodini
The bias dependence of the drain current noise power of SOI (silicon-on-insulator) MOSFETs was studied, and low frequency noise overshoot at the drain current was observed. The overshoot has a width of about 0.7 V and exhibits a peak noise power which is two orders of magnitude higher than the normal noise level. The SOI devices used in this study were N-channel polysilicon gate MOSFETs on SIMOX (separation by implantation of oxygen) wafers fabricated with conventional submicron CMOS technology. The SOI film thickness, the buried-oxide thickness, and the gate oxide are 100 nm, 300 nm, and 11.5 nm, respectively. A computer-controlled test system was used to conduct the I-V and noise measurement automatically. A model explaining the occurrence of the noise overshoot and the noise peak is proposed.<>
研究了SOI(绝缘体上硅)mosfet漏极电流噪声功率的偏置依赖性,观察到漏极电流处的低频噪声超调。超调宽度约为0.7 V,峰值噪声功率比正常噪声水平高两个数量级。本研究中使用的SOI器件是采用传统亚微米CMOS技术制造的SIMOX(氧注入分离)晶圆上的n沟道多晶硅栅极mosfet。SOI膜厚度为100 nm,埋层氧化层厚度为300 nm,栅极氧化层厚度为11.5 nm。采用计算机控制的测试系统自动进行I-V和噪声测量。提出了一个解释噪声超调和噪声峰值发生的模型。
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引用次数: 26
Completely dielectrically isolated silicon for high voltage application produced by ZMR of poly Si on SiO/sub 2/ 用SiO/sub / 2/上多晶硅的ZMR法制备的高压用完全介质隔离硅
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145740
B. Tillack, R. Banisch, H. Richter, K. Hoeppner, O. Joachim, J. Knopke, U. Retzlaf
The aim is to demonstrate that it is possible to create completely dielectrically isolated Si using the zone-melted recrystallization (ZMR) technique and that the material quality allows application to high-voltage devices. In the first case the seeding windows were etched into the thermal oxide in the area between the tub-shaped grooves. Polycrystalline silicon films of different thicknesses (up to 80 mu m) were deposited. In the second case a thin polycrystalline silicon film (1 mu m) acts as a connection between the single-crystalline substrate and poly-Si in the grooves. The seeding recrystallization results in single-crystalline silicon
目的是证明使用区域熔化再结晶(ZMR)技术可以制造完全介电隔离的Si,并且材料质量允许应用于高压器件。在第一种情况下,播种窗被蚀刻到管状凹槽之间的热氧化物中。沉积了不同厚度(可达80 μ m)的多晶硅薄膜。在第二种情况下,薄多晶硅薄膜(1 μ m)作为单晶衬底和沟槽中的多晶硅之间的连接。播种再结晶产生单晶硅
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引用次数: 0
Sensitivity of ellipsometric modeling to the 'islands' of silicon precipitates at the bottom of the buried oxide layer in annealed SIMOX 椭圆偏振模型对退火SIMOX中埋藏氧化层底部硅沉淀“岛”的灵敏度
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145715
D. Chandler-Horowitz, J. Marchiando, M. Doss, S. Krause, S. Visitserngtrakul
Spectroscopic ellipsometry as a nondestructive probe for multilayer SIMOX materials is considered. TEM micrographs of high flux single implant SIMOX annealed at 1300 degrees C for 6 h show islands of silicon precipitates near the bottom of the buried oxide layer. Spectroscopic ellipsometric measurements were performed on these samples at various implant doses and beam current densities to observe how the measured data fit the data theoretically predicted for various models of SIMOX that lead to the presence of these islands. Three distinct models of increasing complexity were used in the analysis: a 3-layer model having a silicon dioxide cap layer, upper silicon layer, and buried or implanted silicon dioxide layer; 4-layer model in which a new layer between the silicon substrate and buried silicon dioxide was added where the islands exist; and a 5-layer model that raised the island layer off the top of the substrate by adding a thin pure silicon dioxide layer above the substrate.<>
研究了椭圆偏振光谱作为多层SIMOX材料的无损探测方法。高通量单植入SIMOX在1300℃下退火6 h的TEM显微图显示,在埋藏的氧化层底部附近有硅岛状沉淀。在不同的注入剂量和光束电流密度下,对这些样品进行了光谱椭偏测量,以观察测量数据如何与导致这些岛屿存在的各种SIMOX模型的理论预测数据相吻合。在分析中使用了三种不同的模型,其复杂性不断增加:三层模型,其中包括二氧化硅帽层、上硅层和埋入或植入二氧化硅层;在4层模型中,在硅衬底和埋置二氧化硅之间的孤岛位置增加了一层新层;还有一个5层模型,通过在衬底上方添加一层薄薄的纯二氧化硅层,将岛状层从衬底顶部凸起。
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引用次数: 0
Limitations to fully-depleted SOI structures 完全耗尽SOI结构的限制
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145729
R. Lawrence, G. Campisi, G.J. Shontz, G. Pollack, R. Sundaresan
The authors demonstrate the mobility and threshold voltage behavior for fully depleted transistors of various geometries on various epitaxial silicon thicknesses. Electrical characterization techniques were used to examine fully depleted SIMOX SOI front- and back-gate transistors of gate geometries between 0.6 and 3 mu m on epitaxial silicon of thicknesses between 150 and 300 nm. Degradation in N-channel mobilities and threshold voltages was observed for short channel lengths and decreasing epitaxial silicon thickness. The decrease in mobility was attributed to the higher electric fields for small geometries. SOI is better than bulk, and fully depleted SOI is better than non-fully depleted SOI. Ultra thin SOI, synonymous with fully depleted, uses narrow gates, and thus the problem of degradation in mobility will be observed. Fully depleted SOI mitigates but does not remove the field dependence of mobility.<>
作者展示了在不同外延硅厚度下,不同几何形状的完全耗尽晶体管的迁移率和阈值电压行为。采用电特性技术,在厚度为150 ~ 300 nm的外延硅上检测栅极几何形状在0.6 ~ 3 μ m之间的完全耗尽SIMOX SOI前置和后置晶体管。随着沟道长度的缩短和外延硅厚度的减小,n沟道迁移率和阈值电压下降。迁移率的下降归因于小几何形状的高电场。SOI优于散装,完全耗尽的SOI优于未完全耗尽的SOI。超薄SOI,与完全耗尽同义,使用窄栅极,因此将观察到迁移率下降的问题。完全耗尽的SOI减轻了但不能消除对迁移率的场依赖性。
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引用次数: 1
Fast turn characterization of SIMOX wafers SIMOX晶圆的快速转动特性
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145710
S.T. Liu, P. Fechner, R. L. Roisen
Physical and electrical properties of incoming low-defect SIMOX SOI wafers were characterized by fast turn techniques to determine their suitability for device applications. Physical properties were evaluated extensively with optical reflectometry and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. To facilitate evaluation of the back channel property with minimal processing. Schottky barrier MOS and simple regular MOS test structures were made. Schottky barrier behavior was noted in the characteristics near the origin and the conduction at zero gate bias. Back channel properties were evaluated first, and then the device was subjected to irradiation using a 10-keV ARACOR/4100 X-ray source with doses in the Mrad (SiO/sub 2/) region. The threshold voltage shift and the subthreshold voltage swing were measured. The radiation induced interface states in the Mrad (SiO/sub 2/) region were determined.<>
采用快速转向技术对进厂低缺陷SIMOX SOI晶圆的物理和电学性能进行了表征,以确定其在器件应用中的适用性。物理性质广泛评价与光学反射和横断面透射电子显微镜。以最少的处理,方便评估后通道的性质。制作了肖特基势垒MOS和简单规则MOS测试结构。在原点附近的特性和零栅极偏置的传导中发现了肖特基势垒行为。首先评估了后通道特性,然后使用10 kev ARACOR/4100 x射线源照射该器件,剂量在Mrad (SiO/sub 2/)区域。测量了阈值电压位移和亚阈值电压摆幅。测定了Mrad (SiO/ sub2 /)区的辐射诱导界面态。
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引用次数: 17
Substrate floating effects of p-channel SOI MOSFETs p沟道SOI mosfet的衬底浮动效应
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145722
Jong-Sun Lyu, S.-W. Kang, C. Lee
The floating substrate effects of p-channel MOSFETs fabricated on SOI substrates formed by oxygen implantation are studied. The kink effect occurs in the saturation regime for p-channel SOI MOSFETs when electrons are generated by impact ionization near the drain and swept by the electric field into the neutral floating substrate. This lowers substrate potential and thus changes the threshold voltage through the back-bias effect. Generally, the p-channel SOI MOSFET has lower impact ionization than its n-channel counterpart. However, as the channel doping density increases and/or the channel length becomes shorter, more impact ionization occurs. Therefore, optimal conditions in device parameters must be chosen to realize VLSI SOI CMOS circuits.<>
研究了氧注入形成的SOI衬底上制备的p沟道mosfet的浮衬底效应。在p沟道SOI mosfet的饱和状态下,当电子在漏极附近的冲击电离产生并被电场扫入中性浮动衬底时,会发生扭转效应。这降低了衬底电位,从而通过反偏置效应改变了阈值电压。一般来说,p沟道SOI MOSFET比n沟道的对应物具有更低的冲击电离。然而,随着通道掺杂密度的增加和/或通道长度的缩短,会发生更多的冲击电离。因此,要实现VLSI SOI CMOS电路,必须选择器件参数的最佳条件。
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引用次数: 2
Dopant redistribution and activation in thin film SOI/SIMOX substrates 薄膜SOI/SIMOX衬底中掺杂剂的再分配和活化
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145714
A. K. Robinson, U. Bussmann, P. Hemment, V. Sharma, J. Kilner
Experiments were performed to determine the transport properties, electrical activity, and redistribution of dopants implanted into SIMOX samples with different silicon layer thicknesses. High temperature annealed SIMOX samples with silicon film thicknesses of 2000 AA (SIMOX1) and 3000 AA (SIMOX2) were implanted with As/sup +/, Sb/sup +/, B/sup +/, and P/sup +/ ions. Activation of the dopant was achieved by annealing samples at either 950 degrees C or 1150 degrees C in flowing nitrogen gas in a resistivity heated furnace. Temperature dependence of the sheet resistance following As/sup +/ ion implantation into the same set of samples is presented. The main difference is seen above 800 degrees C when significant As diffusion occurs, which leads to uniform doping in the silicon layer and a value of sheet resistance which is temperature independent above 1000 degrees C.<>
通过实验确定了注入不同硅层厚度的SIMOX样品中的掺杂剂的输运性质、电活动和再分布。将硅膜厚度分别为2000 AA (SIMOX1)和3000 AA (SIMOX2)的高温退火SIMOX样品注入As/sup +/、Sb/sup +/、B/sup +/和P/sup +/离子。通过在电阻率加热炉中流动的氮气中在950℃或1150℃下退火样品来实现掺杂剂的活化。研究了在同一组样品中注入As/sup +/离子后,薄片电阻的温度依赖性。当显著的As扩散发生时,在800℃以上可以看到主要的差异,这导致硅层中均匀掺杂,并且片电阻值在1000℃以上与温度无关。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of low energy SIMOX (LES) structures 低能SIMOX (LES)结构的表征
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145704
F. Namavar, E. Cortesi, N. Kalkhoran, J. Manke, B. Buchanan
Formation of ultra-thin SOI material using the SIMOX process is addressed. Research has been carried out to determine the effect of total dose, dose step, dose rate, implantation temperature, and energy on the formation of ultra-thin SIMOX material. Attempts were made to determine the lowest energy possible for the implantation of oxygen which results in the formation of high quality, thin SIMOX material. All samples were annealed at 1300 degrees C for 6 h in N/sub 2/ and analyzed using a variety of techniques, including TEM. The electrical properties of the LES samples were characterized and compared with those of standard SIMOX samples. An empirical curve of voltage breakdown versus oxide thickness for both LES and standard SIMOX samples was developed. The results show the formation of high quality SOI structures by oxygen implantation at 20-80 keV.<>
利用SIMOX工艺制备超薄SOI材料。研究了总剂量、剂量阶跃、剂量率、注入温度和能量对超薄SIMOX材料形成的影响。为了形成高质量、薄的SIMOX材料,我们试图确定氧注入的最低能量。所有样品在1300℃下在N/sub /中退火6小时,并使用包括TEM在内的多种技术进行分析。对LES样品的电学性能进行了表征,并与标准SIMOX样品进行了比较。建立了LES和标准SIMOX样品电压击穿随氧化物厚度变化的经验曲线。结果表明,在20 ~ 80 keV的氧注入下,形成了高质量的SOI结构。
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引用次数: 4
Low frequency noise spectroscopy in thin SIMOX MOS transistors 薄SIMOX MOS晶体管的低频噪声光谱
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145730
T. Elewa, B. Boukriss, A. Chovet, S. Cristoloveanu
The analysis of the low-frequency noise in SOI MOSFETs is addressed. A simple model is presented which takes into consideration the parallel combination of three sources of noise, associated respectively with the two interfaces and the SI film volume. This model is also convenient for the analysis of depletion-mode SOI transistors. The original point in partially-depleted N N/sup +/ N MOSFETs is that the noise contribution of the volume can be isolated by inverting the two interfaces. This model allowed the characterization of various types of SIMOX substrates fabricated by varying the implantation and annealing conditions.<>
对SOI mosfet中的低频噪声进行了分析。提出了一个简单的模型,该模型考虑了三个噪声源的并行组合,分别与两个界面和SI薄膜体积相关联。该模型也便于对耗尽型SOI晶体管进行分析。在部分耗尽的N/ N/sup +/ N mosfet中,原始点是体积的噪声贡献可以通过反转两个接口来隔离。该模型允许通过改变注入和退火条件来表征各种类型的SIMOX衬底。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
1990 IEEE SOS/SOI Technology Conference. Proceedings
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