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1990 IEEE SOS/SOI Technology Conference. Proceedings最新文献

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Epi-less bond etch SOI using MeV ion implantation MeV离子注入无外接键蚀刻SOI
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145739
P. Pronko, A. McCormick, W. Maszara
The use of keV ion implantation of boron for the bond and etch-back SOI (BESOI) technique is addressed. Ion implantation of boron at 2.5 MeV was used in order to place the boron peak and residual tail of the boron distribution deep enough, so that a region of the original silicon material with acceptably low boron concentration persists near the active-layer-SiO/sub 2/ interface. The objective was to determine whether improvements in final uniformity were possible using the MeV implants compared to the more conventional epi-layer technique. Results show that a final thickness of 0.3 mu m of single crystal silicon on insulator can be produced with thickness nonuniformity of 28 to 30 nm averaged over 9 points on a 2"*2" area. The final oxidation-stripping steps contributed to most of this nonuniformity. Additional difficulties arose as a result of the extensive oxidation stripping used in the terminal processing steps. Etch pit analysis of the final material revealed substantial oxidation induced stacking faults in the finished material ( approximately 300 cm/sup -2/, average length approximately 50 mu m).<>
介绍了硼离子注入键合反蚀SOI (BESOI)技术。为了将硼分布的硼峰和残尾放置到足够深的位置,在活性层- sio /sub - 2/界面附近保留一个硼浓度可接受的原始硅材料区域,采用了2.5 MeV的硼离子注入。目的是确定与更传统的外延层技术相比,MeV植入物是否有可能改善最终的均匀性。结果表明:在2”*2”的面积上,可制备出最终厚度为0.3 μ m的绝缘子单晶硅,厚度不均匀性为28 ~ 30 nm,平均为9个点;最后的氧化剥离步骤造成了大部分的不均匀性。由于在末端处理步骤中广泛使用氧化剥离,产生了额外的困难。对最终材料的蚀刻坑分析显示,最终材料中存在大量氧化引起的层错(约300厘米/sup -2/,平均长度约50 μ m)。
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引用次数: 1
Novel diffusion effects in a dielectrically isolated BIMOS process using SOI substrates 采用SOI衬底的介质隔离BIMOS工艺中的新型扩散效应
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145745
K. Yallup, B. Lane, S. Edwwards
The implementaton is discussed of a bulk BIMOS process which incorporates vertical bipolar devices on a thick (5 mu m) film silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. When trench isolation is incorporated in such a process, fully dielectrically isolated devices can be fabricated. By appropriate application of the trench technology, no change in the electrical device parameters will be produced by such processing. It has been demonstrated that epitaxially thickened ZMR (zone-melting recrystallization) and SIMOX (separation by implantation of oxygen) substrates can support a wide range of devices such as those found in the BIMOS process. However, for device structures in which electrical parameters are sensitive to the diffusion of dopants in silicon it may be necessary to adjust the process to allow for small changes in diffusivity in SOI material. This has been demonstrated in the case of oxidation enhanced diffusion.<>
本文讨论了在厚(5 μ m)薄膜绝缘体硅(SOI)衬底上集成垂直双极器件的大块BIMOS工艺的实现。当在这种工艺中加入沟槽隔离时,可以制造完全介电隔离的器件。通过适当应用沟槽技术,这种处理不会产生电气设备参数的变化。已经证明,外延增厚的ZMR(区域熔化再结晶)和SIMOX(通过注入氧气分离)衬底可以支持广泛的器件,例如在BIMOS工艺中发现的器件。然而,对于电气参数对掺杂剂在硅中的扩散敏感的器件结构,可能需要调整工艺以允许SOI材料的扩散率发生微小变化。这已经在氧化增强扩散的情况下得到了证明。
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引用次数: 0
Advanced CMOS/SOS LSI rad hard 1750 A/B processor 先进的CMOS/SOS LSI rad硬1750 A/B处理器
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145769
L. Koczela
Development of an advanced processor, the RI 1750AB, that utilizes the benefits of the 3 mu m CMOS/SOS technology and is intended for strategic-level radiation-hard guidance computers is reported. The RI 1750AB contains many special features enhancing its use in a real-time-control/radiation-tolerant system. These include trap and patch registers which allow changes in ROM memory in the field without having to replace the ROM chips. For most applications the CPU will operate through, in the true sense, without radiation upset. However, where extremely high transient levels may be encountered, the CPU supports both software and hardware circumvention. The CPU has an optional snapshot mode of operation which allows hardware-controlled, instead of software-controlled, program restart after radiation upset. To support circumvention, the CPU has several control lines that enable it to distinguish between a power turn-on and a radiation restart.<>
先进处理器RI 1750AB的开发利用了3 μ m CMOS/SOS技术的优势,旨在用于战略级辐射硬制导计算机。RI 1750AB包含许多特殊功能,增强了其在实时控制/耐辐射系统中的使用。这些寄存器包括陷阱寄存器和补丁寄存器,它们允许在不更换ROM芯片的情况下在现场更改ROM存储器。对于大多数应用程序,CPU将运行,在真正意义上,没有辐射干扰。然而,在可能遇到极高的瞬态电平时,CPU支持软件和硬件规避。CPU有一个可选的快照操作模式,允许硬件控制,而不是软件控制,程序重启后,辐射破坏。为了支持规避,CPU有几条控制线,使其能够区分电源打开和辐射重启
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引用次数: 0
X-ray characterization of silicon on insulator substrates 绝缘体衬底上硅的x射线表征
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145716
G. Campisi, D. Ma, S. B. Quadri, M. Peckerar
An examination of the surface silicon layer of SOI substrates was made using X-ray double crystal rocking curve (XDCRC) and reflection topographic analysis (XRT). The original intent was to examine dislocations in SOI substrates-SIMOX, and BESOI (bond and etchback silicon-on-insulator). The properties of the superficial or surface silicon layer were characterized with reflection topography for the three SOI technologies, and these results were correlated with crystal quality measured by XDCRC. Reflection topography did not reveal surface imperfection, defects, or dislocations in SIMOX or BESOI, but XRT revealed the transmission of substrate strain or warpage into the surface silicon layer for all SOI samples. Rocking curves confirmed the high quality of the surface silicon layer.<>
采用x射线双晶摇摆曲线(XDCRC)和反射形貌分析(XRT)对SOI衬底表面硅层进行了表征。最初的目的是检查SOI衬底中的位错- simox和BESOI(键和蚀刻绝缘体上的硅)。用反射形貌表征了三种SOI技术的表面或表面硅层的性质,并将这些结果与XDCRC测量的晶体质量相关联。反射形貌没有显示SIMOX或BESOI的表面缺陷,缺陷或位错,但XRT显示所有SOI样品的衬底应变或翘曲传输到表面硅层。摇摆曲线证实了表面硅层的高质量。
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引用次数: 1
Charge trapping in single and multiple implant SIMOX buried oxides 单植入和多植入SIMOX埋藏氧化物中的电荷捕获
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145752
R. Hillard, J. Heddleson, P. Rai-Choudhury, P. Karulkar
The buried oxide in SOI structures influences the electrical parameters, reliability, and the radiation hardness of devices fabricated in the superficial silicon film. Hence, along with advances in SOI (silicon-on-insulator) wafer fabrication, characterization of the buried oxide is an important aspect of SOI technology development. The authors' earlier work demonstrated the superior static and time dependent breakdown properties of multiple implant SIMOX (separation by implantation of oxygen) buried oxide as compared to single implant buried oxide. The previous work used novel kinematic pressure contacts placed directly on the oxide. Experiments to further characterize the charge trapping behavior of SIMOX buried oxides using C-V and I-V measurements are reported. Deposited metal contacts were used for the C-V measurements, and pressure contacts were used for the I-V measurements.<>
SOI结构中埋藏的氧化物会影响表面硅膜器件的电学参数、可靠性和辐射硬度。因此,随着SOI(绝缘体上硅)晶圆制造技术的进步,埋藏氧化物的表征是SOI技术发展的一个重要方面。作者的早期工作证明了与单种植体埋埋氧化物相比,多种植体SIMOX(通过植入氧气分离)埋埋氧化物具有优越的静态和时间依赖的击穿特性。先前的工作使用了直接放置在氧化物上的新颖的运动压力触点。本文报道了利用C-V和I-V测量进一步表征SIMOX埋地氧化物电荷俘获行为的实验。沉积金属触点用于C-V测量,压力触点用于I-V测量
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引用次数: 3
Novel dielectrics for SOI structures 新型SOI结构介质
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145709
N. Annamalai, J. Chapski
Two novel dielectrics for SOI structures are proposed. They are diamond and silicon carbide, replacing the silicon dioxide dielectric currently used in SOI structures. The authors report on some preliminary results of fabrication of buried diamond silicon-on-insulator structures by the zone melting recrystallization technique. Diamond grown by CVD (chemical vapor deposition) on silicon is chosen as the substrate. The CVD diamond film was grown on a 3" silicon wafer. A Raman spectrum peak was seen at 1334-35 cm/sup -1/, indicating that the film is diamond. Crystal size and growth characteristics were studied using high frequency capacitance and leakage current through the diamond film.<>
提出了两种新型SOI结构介质。它们是金刚石和碳化硅,取代了目前在SOI结构中使用的二氧化硅电介质。本文报道了用区域熔融再结晶技术制备埋地金刚石绝缘子上硅结构的一些初步结果。采用化学气相沉积法(CVD)在硅上生长金刚石作为衬底。CVD金刚石薄膜生长在3英寸硅片上。在1334 ~ 35cm /sup -1/处可见拉曼光谱峰,表明薄膜为金刚石。利用高频电容和漏电流对金刚石薄膜的晶体尺寸和生长特性进行了研究。
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引用次数: 3
Native silicon oxide agglomeration prior to solid-phase epitaxy using rapid thermal processing 在固相外延之前使用快速热处理的原生氧化硅团聚
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145708
D. L. Leung, J. Knudsen, D. Swanson, B. Hill, D. Mayer
The effect of process parameters on the quality of recrystallized material using rapid thermal processing (RTP) was evaluated. Both X-ray rocking curve and Read camera analysis were used to verify the crystalline quality of the regrown material. It is shown that RTP is a viable method for agglomerating the interfacial oxide at a silicon/polysilicon boundary before epitaxial growth. The material quality was observed to improve with increasing RTP time and temperature cycles. The optimum thermal anneal cycle was 600 degrees C for 18 h and 800 degrees C for 3 h. The improvement in the number of defects over the previously used ion implantation process is about two orders of magnitude.<>
评价了工艺参数对快速热加工再结晶材料质量的影响。利用x射线摇摆曲线和Read相机分析验证了再生材料的结晶质量。结果表明,RTP是在外延生长前在硅/多晶硅边界处聚集界面氧化物的可行方法。随着RTP时间和温度循环次数的增加,材料质量得到改善。最佳热退火周期为600℃18 h和800℃3 h。与先前使用的离子注入工艺相比,缺陷数量的改善约为两个数量级。
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引用次数: 1
SIMOX material: from research to production SIMOX材料:从研究到生产
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145702
J. Lamure, B. Biasse, C. Jaussaud, A. Papon, J. Michaud, F. Gusella, C. Pudda, A. Cartier, A. Soubie, J. Margail
A 150 m/sup 2/ class 100 clean room, specially dedicated for separation by implantation of oxygen (SIMOX) wafer production on a semi-industrial basis, has been set up at LETI. This facility includes a very high current oxygen ion implantation machine (Eaton NV-200), a high temperature annealing furnace (temperature up to 1350 degrees C, six inches capability), and nondestructive characterization tools. The characterization techniques include IR absorption, nuclear reaction analysis, and spectral reflectivity analysis that allows automatic measurement of silicon thickness down to 100 nm. Contamination levels are routinely checked by SIMS (secondary ion mass spectrometry) and the structure and crystalline quality are monitored using TEM and XTEM analysis. Different methods for producing thin silicon film SIMOX wafers-sacrificial oxidation, implantation through oxide, and reduction of the implantation energy-are briefly outlined.<>
LETI已经建立了一个150m /sup / 2/ class 100的洁净室,专门用于半工业基础上的氧注入分离(SIMOX)晶圆生产。该设施包括一个非常高电流的氧离子注入机(Eaton NV-200),一个高温退火炉(温度高达1350摄氏度,6英寸容量),和非破坏性表征工具。表征技术包括红外吸收,核反应分析和光谱反射率分析,可自动测量硅厚度至100 nm。通过SIMS(二次离子质谱法)常规检查污染水平,并使用TEM和XTEM分析监测结构和晶体质量。简述了硅薄膜SIMOX晶圆的不同制备方法:牺牲氧化法、氧化注入法和降低注入能量法。
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引用次数: 4
The influence of emitter efficiency on single transistor latch in silicon-on-insulator MOSFETs 绝缘体上硅mosfet中发射极效率对单晶体管锁存的影响
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145751
L. Mcdaid, S. Hall, W. Eccleston, P. Watkinson, J. Alderman
It is demonstrated that a significant improvement in the breakdown voltage of an SOI (silicon-on-insulator) MOSFET can be achieved by stress-induced damage to the source/body junction. The damage serves to degrade the injection efficiency of this junction and thus suppresses the parasitic lateral bipolar associated with source/body/drain. The experiment indicates the usefulness of source engineering to the latch problem.<>
研究表明,通过对源/体结的应力诱导损伤,可以显著提高SOI(绝缘体上硅)MOSFET的击穿电压。这种损伤降低了该结的注入效率,从而抑制了与源/体/漏相关的寄生侧双极。实验表明了源工程对锁存问题的有效性
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引用次数: 3
Polycrystalline silicon thin-film CMOS technology: the poor man's SOI 多晶硅薄膜CMOS技术:穷人的SOI
Pub Date : 1990-10-02 DOI: 10.1109/SOSSOI.1990.145735
A. Ipri, G. Dolny, S. Policastro, R. Stewart, D. Peters
The authors discuss the electrical characteristics of thin film polycrystalline silicon transistors and their various uses. The first major application of polysilicon transistors was in the fabrication of active matrix liquid crystal displays. Over 40000 devices are fabricated on a four inch glass wafer and are used to make write only dynamic memory type full wafer arrays. The second major application of polysilicon transistors is as a replacement for the polysilicon load resistor in static memories. Future applications include circuits where both bulk silicon transistors and low performance silicon-on-insulator polysilicon transistors are used in the same integrated circuit. Typical of these applications are arrays where different substrate biases are needed and where junction isolation is insufficient for the application.<>
讨论了薄膜多晶硅晶体管的电学特性及其各种用途。多晶硅晶体管的第一个主要应用是制造有源矩阵液晶显示器。在4英寸的玻璃晶圆上制造了超过40000个器件,用于制作仅写动态存储器类型的全晶圆阵列。多晶硅晶体管的第二个主要应用是作为静态存储器中多晶硅负载电阻的替代品。未来的应用包括在同一集成电路中使用大块硅晶体管和低性能绝缘体上硅多晶硅晶体管的电路。典型的应用是需要不同衬底偏置和结隔离不足的阵列
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引用次数: 0
期刊
1990 IEEE SOS/SOI Technology Conference. Proceedings
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