Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-226-229
M. Shvedsky, V. Bychkov, V. V. Matvienko, O.G. Solovyova, R. I. Duboshinsky, D.A. Vagina
Retrospective analysis of foreign literature present in PubMed was carried out with the purpose to define possible influence of superinvasive opisthorchiasis on possible development of cholangiocellular carcinoma. After the research we conclude that O. Felineus doesn’t have an entry point during the initiation stage of carcinogenesis but rather acts as a promotor of cholangiocarcinoma (СС), and therefore cannot be considered a primary cause of the disease without additional influence of another carcinogens and specific factors that increase the probability of cholangiocarcinoma development (chronic inflammation, free radicals). Keywords: superinvasive opisthorchiasis, parasitism, immune system, carcinogenesis.
{"title":"On the question of carcinogenesis in superinvasive opisthorchiasis","authors":"M. Shvedsky, V. Bychkov, V. V. Matvienko, O.G. Solovyova, R. I. Duboshinsky, D.A. Vagina","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-226-229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-226-229","url":null,"abstract":"Retrospective analysis of foreign literature present in PubMed was carried out with the purpose to define possible influence of superinvasive opisthorchiasis on possible development of cholangiocellular carcinoma. After the research we conclude that O. Felineus doesn’t have an entry point during the initiation stage of carcinogenesis but rather acts as a promotor of cholangiocarcinoma (СС), and therefore cannot be considered a primary cause of the disease without additional influence of another carcinogens and specific factors that increase the probability of cholangiocarcinoma development (chronic inflammation, free radicals). \u0000Keywords: superinvasive opisthorchiasis, parasitism, immune system, carcinogenesis.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125931714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-131-134
O. Lanskaya, L. A. Sazonova
The study is devoted to identifying the effectiveness of exercise complexes in water for the correction and prevention of lumbosacral osteochondrosis in elderly women, which was proven and expressed in a significant improvement in systolic blood pressure, the Stange and Gencha test, spinal mobility in the Tomayer test and the Schober test, lateral flexion of the spine to the left and right, maintaining stability of balance in the Romberg test, quality of life. Keywords: elderly age, osteochondrosis, exercises in water.
{"title":"Correction and prevention of lumbosacral osteochondrosis in elderly women based on the use of exercise complexes in water","authors":"O. Lanskaya, L. A. Sazonova","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-131-134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-131-134","url":null,"abstract":"The study is devoted to identifying the effectiveness of exercise complexes in water for the correction and prevention of lumbosacral osteochondrosis in elderly women, which was proven and expressed in a significant improvement in systolic blood pressure, the Stange and Gencha test, spinal mobility in the Tomayer test and the Schober test, lateral flexion of the spine to the left and right, maintaining stability of balance in the Romberg test, quality of life. \u0000Keywords: elderly age, osteochondrosis, exercises in water.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132486445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-224-226
M. Shvedsky, V. V. Matvienko, D.A. Vagina
The study was conducted on mongrel male rats 120-180 g. Physical activity was performed by swimming for 40 minutes for 3 consecutive days. After three days, the development of insufficiency of the surfactant respiratory system was established, which will be characterized by moderate destruction of alveolocytes, violation of the entire aerogematic barrier as a whole, edema of alveolocytes, and, of course, POL. Key words: surfactant system of the lungs, physical activity, lipid peroxidation, respiratory organs.
{"title":"The effect of hypoxia on the surfactant system of the lungs","authors":"M. Shvedsky, V. V. Matvienko, D.A. Vagina","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-224-226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-224-226","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted on mongrel male rats 120-180 g. Physical activity was performed by swimming for 40 minutes for 3 consecutive days. After three days, the development of insufficiency of the surfactant respiratory system was established, which will be characterized by moderate destruction of alveolocytes, violation of the entire aerogematic barrier as a whole, edema of alveolocytes, and, of course, POL. \u0000Key words: surfactant system of the lungs, physical activity, lipid peroxidation, respiratory organs.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132702401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-221-224
N. Shapoval
The analysis of occupational morbidity at the enterprises of the machine-building industry of the region is carried out. In recent years, there has been a sharp decrease in occupational diseases at machine-building enterprises. So, in 2015, 187 cases were established, which amounted to 68.2% of all established cases, in 2020 – only 2 cases (6.3%). The level of occupational morbidity does not reflect the true situation. Incomplete identification of patients with occupational pathology is associated with the negative attitude of the employer to the establishment of occupational diseases in employees, poor-quality certification of workplaces. Key words: occupational diseases, risk factors, working conditions, structure.
{"title":"Features of occupational diseases at a large industrial enterprise at the present stage","authors":"N. Shapoval","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-221-224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-221-224","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of occupational morbidity at the enterprises of the machine-building industry of the region is carried out. In recent years, there has been a sharp decrease in occupational diseases at machine-building enterprises. So, in 2015, 187 cases were established, which amounted to 68.2% of all established cases, in 2020 – only 2 cases (6.3%). The level of occupational morbidity does not reflect the true situation. Incomplete identification of patients with occupational pathology is associated with the negative attitude of the employer to the establishment of occupational diseases in employees, poor-quality certification of workplaces. \u0000Key words: occupational diseases, risk factors, working conditions, structure.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128219444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-73-76
D. A. Golodnova
The study of allergenic plants and their palynological complexes is of great importance for the prevention of pollinosis. Despite this, they are insufficiently studied in many countries of the world, including Russia. On the territory of the Ulyanovsk region, these studies were not carried out, although pollinosis occupy a leading place among allergic pathology. Studies have shown that the largest amount of pollen grains for the entire flowering period of allergenic plants is observed in the industrial zone. We can conclude that June and July are the most dangerous months for people with allergies. The most dangerous waves are the second and third, the least dangerous - the first. The research results must be taken into account when planning preventive measures and treating pollinosis. Key words: allergenic plants, hay fever, pollination, pollen concentration, pollen wave.
{"title":"Monitoring the dynamics of the concentration of pollen of allergenic plants the purpose of prevention of polynosis in Ulyanovsk","authors":"D. A. Golodnova","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-73-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-73-76","url":null,"abstract":"The study of allergenic plants and their palynological complexes is of great importance for the prevention of pollinosis. Despite this, they are insufficiently studied in many countries of the world, including Russia. On the territory of the Ulyanovsk region, these studies were not carried out, although pollinosis occupy a leading place among allergic pathology. \u0000Studies have shown that the largest amount of pollen grains for the entire flowering period of allergenic plants is observed in the industrial zone. We can conclude that June and July are the most dangerous months for people with allergies. The most dangerous waves are the second and third, the least dangerous - the first. The research results must be taken into account when planning preventive measures and treating pollinosis. \u0000Key words: allergenic plants, hay fever, pollination, pollen concentration, pollen wave.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130087368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-186-189
A.I. Stafeev, V. Baskakov
This work is devoted to the problem of the development of adaptive sports in the region, attracting people with disabilities to physical education, ways to improve conditions for sports. As follows from the study, physical culture and sports are the most important factor in the socialization of a person with disabilities, contributing to social mobility, the achievement of sports results and changes in the quality of life in general. Key words: adaptive sports, physical culture, people with disabilities.
{"title":"Problems of the development of adaptive sports in the Ulyanovsk region on the example of \"Ulyanovsk sports-adaptive school\"","authors":"A.I. Stafeev, V. Baskakov","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-186-189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-186-189","url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to the problem of the development of adaptive sports in the region, attracting people with disabilities to physical education, ways to improve conditions for sports. As follows from the study, physical culture and sports are the most important factor in the socialization of a person with disabilities, contributing to social mobility, the achievement of sports results and changes in the quality of life in general. \u0000Key words: adaptive sports, physical culture, people with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133073810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-92-94
S. Ermolaeva
The main goal of health risk analysis is to obtain and generalize information about the possible influence of environmental factors on human health. As a result of hydrochemical analysis of drinking water supply sources in the Ulyanovsk region, a list of main contaminants has been established. It includes ammonium, iron, copper, phosphates, sulfates, chlorides, nitrates, zinc, manganese and chromium. Among them three pollutants - iron, manganese and sulfates – had surpassed maximum permissible concentration. The concentration of iron at the level of threshold chronic effects was found in drinking water of Baryshsky (0.13), Melekessky (0.16), Sengileevsky (0.13) districts. Severe chronic effects can be caused by the concentration of iron and manganese in the drinking water of the Staromainsky (0.4 and 0.3) and Cherdaklinsky (0.9 and 0.27) districts. Assessment of health risks led us to the conclusion that drinking water can serve as an additional risk factor and provoke disease development. Key words: risk factors, morbidity, maximum permissible concentration, pollutants, relative conditional risk, average daily dose.
{"title":"Drinking water contaminants as risk factors for the health of the Ulyanovsk region population","authors":"S. Ermolaeva","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-92-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-92-94","url":null,"abstract":"The main goal of health risk analysis is to obtain and generalize information about the possible influence of environmental factors on human health. As a result of hydrochemical analysis of drinking water supply sources in the Ulyanovsk region, a list of main contaminants has been established. It includes ammonium, iron, copper, phosphates, sulfates, chlorides, nitrates, zinc, manganese and chromium. Among them three pollutants - iron, manganese and sulfates – had surpassed maximum permissible concentration. The concentration of iron at the level of threshold chronic effects was found in drinking water of Baryshsky (0.13), Melekessky (0.16), Sengileevsky (0.13) districts. Severe chronic effects can be caused by the concentration of iron and manganese in the drinking water of the Staromainsky (0.4 and 0.3) and Cherdaklinsky (0.9 and 0.27) districts. Assessment of health risks led us to the conclusion that drinking water can serve as an additional risk factor and provoke disease development. \u0000Key words: risk factors, morbidity, maximum permissible concentration, pollutants, relative conditional risk, average daily dose.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"2 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133268335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-24-27
S. Bebinov, O. N. Krivoshchekova, A. Nechaev
The research was carried out on two independent experimental groups of boys and girls. The first was observed in traffic conditions, the second during the period of auto-simulator training. The HRV indices were determined: HR - heart rate, IN - index of tension of regulatory systems, AMo - amplitude of the mode, LF/HF - index of vagosympathetic interaction. A pronounced sympathetic reaction of more prepared cadets to the training load with the subsequent restoration of the studied characteristics was revealed. Key words: heart rate variability, autonomic regulation, vagosympathetic interaction, driver training, level of preparedness.
{"title":"Features of changes in heart rate variability indices in driving school cadets with different levels of preparedness","authors":"S. Bebinov, O. N. Krivoshchekova, A. Nechaev","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-24-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-24-27","url":null,"abstract":"The research was carried out on two independent experimental groups of boys and girls. The first was observed in traffic conditions, the second during the period of auto-simulator training. The HRV indices were determined: HR - heart rate, IN - index of tension of regulatory systems, AMo - amplitude of the mode, LF/HF - index of vagosympathetic interaction. A pronounced sympathetic reaction of more prepared cadets to the training load with the subsequent restoration of the studied characteristics was revealed. \u0000Key words: heart rate variability, autonomic regulation, vagosympathetic interaction, driver training, level of preparedness.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114804623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-127-131
O.V. Kurakina, L. Gondareva, V.V. Valtsev
The effectiveness of the use of biofeedback in the prevention and correction of overtraining, psychophysiological disfunctions, disruption of adaptation processes in young and highly qualified athletes engaged in martial arts is shown. The selection of individual recovery programs using biofeedback allowed to optimize the functional work of the body's systems and increase efficiency. All athletes who have completed a targeted biofeedback course have shown high results at competitions for the first time. Key words: biofeedback, neurotraining, combat readiness, functional capabilities, taekwondo, judo, boxing, free-style wrestling.
{"title":"Investigation of the effectiveness of the differential diagnostic approach to the use of adaptive biofeedback in martial artists","authors":"O.V. Kurakina, L. Gondareva, V.V. Valtsev","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-127-131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-127-131","url":null,"abstract":"The effectiveness of the use of biofeedback in the prevention and correction of overtraining, psychophysiological disfunctions, disruption of adaptation processes in young and highly qualified athletes engaged in martial arts is shown. The selection of individual recovery programs using biofeedback allowed to optimize the functional work of the body's systems and increase efficiency. All athletes who have completed a targeted biofeedback course have shown high results at competitions for the first time. \u0000Key words: biofeedback, neurotraining, combat readiness, functional capabilities, taekwondo, judo, boxing, free-style wrestling.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"18 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120973805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.34014/mpphe.2021-189-191
A.M. Tretyakova, N. Vakhnina
The possibility of using the phenol-sulfuric acid method for the determination of total glycogen, its acid-soluble and acid-insoluble fractions in the liver and skeletal muscles of rats was studied. It was found that the use of a precipitant in the isolation of total glycogen and its fractions increases the yield of the investigated substances. Key words: phenol-sulfate method, rats, liver, muscles, total glycogen, acid-soluble glycogen, acid-insoluble glycogen.
{"title":"Application of the phenol-sulfuric acid method for the determination of glycogen in skeletal muscles and liver of rats","authors":"A.M. Tretyakova, N. Vakhnina","doi":"10.34014/mpphe.2021-189-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34014/mpphe.2021-189-191","url":null,"abstract":"The possibility of using the phenol-sulfuric acid method for the determination of total glycogen, its acid-soluble and acid-insoluble fractions in the liver and skeletal muscles of rats was studied. It was found that the use of a precipitant in the isolation of total glycogen and its fractions increases the yield of the investigated substances. \u0000Key words: phenol-sulfate method, rats, liver, muscles, total glycogen, acid-soluble glycogen, acid-insoluble glycogen.","PeriodicalId":378573,"journal":{"name":"Materialy VIII Vserossijskoj konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem «Mediko-fiziologicheskie problemy jekologii cheloveka»","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124136175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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