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Conference Digest [Includes 'Late News Papers' volume] Device Research Conference, 2004. 62nd DRC.最新文献

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Novel self-defined field emission transistors with PECVD-grown carbon nano-tubes on silicon substrates 硅衬底pecvd生长碳纳米管自定义场发射晶体管
J. Koohsorkhi, H. Hoseinzadegan, S. Mohajerzadeh, M. Robertson
We report the fabrication of novel field-emission transistors on silicon substrates using vertically grown carbon nano-tubes. Transistors made here are formed on clusters of carbon nano-tubes and do not need nano-lithography. The main feature of the structure is the vertically grown nano-tubes on a silicon substrate, acting as the cathodes for the field emission phenomenon. The level of emission is controlled mainly by the voltage applied between the laterally-placed gate electrode and the silicon cathode electrode. Microscale lithography can be used to fabricate well-defined arrays of transistors suitable for switching applications. Further characterization of the tubes is underway.
我们报道了用垂直生长的碳纳米管在硅衬底上制造新型场发射晶体管。这里制造的晶体管是在碳纳米管簇上形成的,不需要纳米光刻。该结构的主要特点是在硅衬底上垂直生长纳米管,作为场发射现象的阴极。发射水平主要由施加在横向放置的栅电极和硅阴极电极之间的电压控制。微尺度光刻可用于制造适合开关应用的定义良好的晶体管阵列。对这些管的进一步表征正在进行中。
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引用次数: 2
IR emission from Schottky barrier carbon nanotube FETs 肖特基势垒碳纳米管场效应管的红外发射
R. Martel, J. Misewichtt, J. Tsang, P. Avouris
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are tubular 1D nanostructures made of /spl pi/ conjugated C-C bonds. The nanotube band structure consists of unique sets of 1D subbands resulting in sharp peaks in the density of states (DOS). These DOS lead to strong optical interband transitions as observed in recent absorption and emission experiments. Here, we present a novel electroluminescence device based on ambipolar carbon nanotube FETs. The device enables efficient charge injection across the metal-nanotube contact barrier and the band gap recombination of carriers in the nanotube with an emission in the near IR. To our knowledge, this nanotube device represents the smallest electrically pumped optical emission source. It also opens up new possibilities for fundamental study of electron-hole interactions in 1D and in both electronics and optoelectronics.
单壁碳纳米管(SWNTs)是由/spl pi/共轭C-C键构成的管状一维纳米结构。纳米管带结构由独特的一组一维亚带组成,导致态密度(DOS)出现尖峰。在最近的吸收和发射实验中观察到,这些DOS导致了强的光带间跃迁。在这里,我们提出了一种基于双极性碳纳米管场效应管的新型电致发光器件。该装置实现了金属-纳米管接触障间的高效电荷注入和纳米管中载流子的带隙重组,并在近红外波段发射。据我们所知,这种纳米管装置代表了最小的电泵浦光发射源。它也为一维中电子-空穴相互作用的基础研究以及电子学和光电子学开辟了新的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
High-temperature spin-polarized quantum dot light-emitting diodes 高温自旋极化量子点发光二极管
M. Holub, S. Fathpour, S. Chakrabarti, J. Topol'ancik, P. Bhattacharya, Y. Lei
We believe our demonstration of high-temperature operation in a GaMnAs spin-LED to be an important step in the quest toward room-temperature spin-LED operation. In this paper, we have investigated the properties of Mn-doped InAs quantum dot multilayers grown by LT-MBE. We find that the dilute magnetic quantum dot samples exhibit ferromagnetic behavior at and above room-temperature, possibly resulting from the joint effects of quantum confinement, epitaxial strain, and disorder introduced by the self-organization process. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) indicates that the Mn atoms incorporate predominantly with the InAs dots. Work is currently underway to incorporate InAs:Mn QDs in the spin-aligner of a spin-LED to demonstrate room-temperature operation; our results are presented.
我们相信我们在GaMnAs自旋led中高温工作的演示是追求室温自旋led工作的重要一步。本文研究了由LT-MBE生长的mn掺杂InAs量子点多层膜的性能。我们发现,稀磁量子点样品在室温及室温以上表现出铁磁行为,这可能是量子约束、外延应变和自组织过程引入的无序共同作用的结果。电子能量损失谱(EELS)表明Mn原子主要与InAs点结合。目前正在进行的工作是将InAs:Mn量子点整合到自旋led的自旋校准器中,以演示室温操作;给出了我们的研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication and testing of pentacene thin-film transistors that use water-dispersible polyaniline electrodes 使用水分散聚苯胺电极的并五苯薄膜晶体管的制造与测试
K. Lee, G. Blanchet, F. Gao, Y. Loo
Polyaniline (PANI) - in its conductive form - is an attractive candidate for organic and polymer electronics because of its chemical and environmental stability. Due to the difficulties associated with materials processing, however, fabricating PANI electronic components has been challenging. In this paper, we report a simple, low-cost technique for patterning water-dispersible, conductive PANI. Unlike previous techniques, where the polyaniline has to be doped post-processing to render electrical conductivity, our patterning scheme uses predoped aqueous solutions of PANI. Our technique relies on specific interactions between doped PANI and the substrate; patterns as small as 20 /spl mu/m can be routinely fabricated. To demonstrate patterning versatility, we fabricated and tested pentacene thin-film transistors (TFTs) that use PANI source and drain electrodes.
导电形式的聚苯胺(PANI)由于其化学稳定性和环境稳定性而成为有机电子和聚合物电子领域有吸引力的候选者。然而,由于与材料加工相关的困难,制造聚苯胺电子元件一直具有挑战性。在本文中,我们报告了一种简单,低成本的水分散,导电聚苯胺的技术。与以前的技术不同,聚苯胺必须在后处理中掺杂才能呈现导电性,我们的图像化方案使用预掺杂的聚苯胺水溶液。我们的技术依赖于掺杂聚苯胺和衬底之间的特定相互作用;小到20 /spl mu/m的图案可以常规制造。为了证明图形的多功能性,我们制造并测试了使用聚苯胺源极和漏极的并五苯薄膜晶体管(TFTs)。
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引用次数: 0
A high performance photodetector using a novel drift dominated structure in defected materials 在缺陷材料中采用新型漂移主导结构的高性能光电探测器
Y. Sun, A. Yulius, J. Woodall
By integrating InP photodiodes with Si, we can take advantage of the low cost and robustness of large Si substrates. However, the major challenge of this strategy is the high density of dislocations in InP grown on Si, due to the 8% lattice mismatch and large difference in thermal expansion coefficient. Large concentrations of dislocations act as recombination centers which greatly deteriorates the performance of the InP photodiodes. We have developed InP photodiodes whose photo-active regions have large electric fields in order to achieve high quantum efficiencies, even with defected material. We use a GaP substrate as the first step since GaP is lattice matched to Si, which could be used as a buffer layer between InP and Si. We compared two different structures: a normal p-i-n structure and a drift dominated structure.
通过将InP光电二极管与Si集成,我们可以利用大型Si衬底的低成本和稳健性。然而,由于8%的晶格失配和热膨胀系数的巨大差异,这种策略的主要挑战是在Si上生长的InP中存在高密度的位错。大量的位错作为复合中心,极大地降低了InP光电二极管的性能。我们已经开发了InP光电二极管,其光活性区域具有大电场,以实现高量子效率,即使是有缺陷的材料。我们使用GaP衬底作为第一步,因为GaP与Si晶格匹配,可以用作InP和Si之间的缓冲层。我们比较了两种不同的结构:正常的p-i-n结构和漂移主导结构。
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引用次数: 0
215W pulsed class A UHF power amplification based on SiC bipolar technology 基于SiC双极技术的215W脉冲A类超高频功率放大
Chih-Fang Huang, I. Perez, F. Zhao, J. Torvik, R. Irwin, K. Torvik, F. Abrhaley, B. van Zeghbroeck
4H-SiC BJTs with multiple finger structure were designed and fabricated. Large devices with 0.52 mm/sup 2/ active area show DC gain around 18. A class A power amplifier is designed at 450 MHz using a single cell large device. Matching at the input is done with a parallel capacitor and a transmission line. The device is biased at V/sub CE/=180 V and pulsed with 0.1 % duty cycle to avoid self-heating. A maximum output power of 215 W is achieved with a power gain of 7.5 dB, corresponding to a power density of 4.3 W/mm normalized to emitter finger length.
设计并制作了多指结构的4H-SiC bjt。0.52 mm/sup /有源面积的大型器件显示DC增益约为18。采用单单元大器件,设计了450mhz的A类功率放大器。输入端的匹配是通过并联电容器和传输线完成的。该器件偏置在V/sub CE/=180 V,脉冲占空比为0.1%,以避免自加热。最大输出功率为215 W,功率增益为7.5 dB,对应于4.3 W/mm的功率密度(按发射极指长归一化)。
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引用次数: 8
Current enhancement in regioregular poly(thiophene) thin film transistors 区域规则聚噻吩薄膜晶体管的电流增强
M. Chabinyc, J. Lu, A. Salleo, R. Street
Thin-film transistors (TFTs) made with solution-processed polymeric semiconductors are being developed for use in large-area, low-cost electronic devices such as displays. The carrier mobility in most polymers is about ten times smaller than that in amorphous silicon. To be useful for circuits, the dimensions of TFTs made with polymers must be scaled to compensate for this deficiency because high-quality, ultra-thin or high-k dielectrics are not available for these applications. Deviations from ideal FET behavior are widely reported for polymer TFTs with channel lengths shorter than /spl sim/10 /spl mu/m and these deviations are currently not understood. In this paper, we present an explanation of this phenomenon for the first time. 2D simulations will be necessary to further model the current-voltage characteristics. These data are important for the development of device models for polymeric circuits and for the determination of materials properties from I-V characteristics of TFTs.
用溶液处理的聚合物半导体制成的薄膜晶体管(TFTs)正被开发用于大面积、低成本的电子设备,如显示器。大多数聚合物中的载流子迁移率比非晶硅中的要小十倍。为了对电路有用,用聚合物制成的tft的尺寸必须缩放以弥补这一缺陷,因为高质量,超薄或高k介电体无法用于这些应用。对于通道长度小于/spl sim/10 /spl mu/m的聚合物tft,人们广泛报道了与理想FET行为的偏差,但这些偏差目前尚不清楚。本文首次对这一现象进行了解释。二维模拟将是必要的,以进一步模拟电流-电压特性。这些数据对于聚合物电路的器件模型的开发以及从tft的I-V特性确定材料特性非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
Tunneling and depletion-mode TFTs fabricated by low-temperature stress-assisted Cu-induced lateral growth and metal-free crystallization of germanium 低温应力辅助cu诱导横向生长和锗无金属结晶制备隧道型和耗尽型tft
B. Hekmatshoar, S. Mohajerzadeh, D. Shahrjerdi, M. Robertson
Tunneling and depletion-mode poly-Ge TFTs were fabricated at temperatures as low as 150/spl deg/C and 200/spl deg/C respectively. Fabrication of the tunneling TFTs was based on stress-assisted lateral growth of Ge from Cu-seeded islands. In a different approach, depletion-mode TFTs were fabricated, based on metal-free crystallization of Ge by successive steps of hydrogenation and annealing.
在低至150/spl℃和200/spl℃的温度下制备隧道型和耗尽型多锗tft。隧道tft的制备是基于cu种子岛中Ge的应力辅助横向生长。在不同的方法中,通过加氢和退火的连续步骤制备了基于Ge无金属结晶的耗尽模式tft。
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引用次数: 0
Resonant tunneling permeable base transistor based pulsed oscillator 基于谐振隧道渗透基极晶体管的脉冲振荡器
E. Lind, P. Lindstrom, A. Nauen, L. Wernersson
In this paper, we show that a three terminal resonant tunneling transistor can be used to obtain pulsed operation of a resonant tunneling based oscillator. We have developed a technology to embed nm-sized metallic features in close vicinity to semiconductor heterostructures which allows a direct integration of resonant tunneling diodes inside the channel of a permeable base transistor, thus forming a resonant tunneling permeable base transistor (RT-PBT). When biased in the NDR-region, the RT-PBT works as a negative resistance oscillator. A fundamental oscillation frequency of 800 MHz was detected, with higher harmonics up to 2.6 GHz. Varying the gate voltage shifted the oscillation frequency, showing the possibility of using the RT-PBT as a voltage controlled oscillator.
在本文中,我们证明了一个三端谐振隧道晶体管可以用来实现基于谐振隧道振荡器的脉冲工作。我们已经开发了一种技术,将纳米尺寸的金属特征嵌入半导体异质结构附近,这使得谐振隧道二极管直接集成在可导通基极晶体管的沟道内,从而形成谐振隧道可导通基极晶体管(RT-PBT)。当偏置在ndr区域时,RT-PBT作为负电阻振荡器工作。检测到基本振荡频率为800 MHz,高次谐波高达2.6 GHz。改变栅极电压改变振荡频率,显示使用RT-PBT作为电压控制振荡器的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
10 kV, 123 m/spl Omega/-cm/sup 2/ 4H-SiC power DMOSFETs 10kv, 123 m/spl ω /-cm/sup 2/ 4H-SiC功率dmosfet
S. Ryu, S. Krishnaswami, M. O'loughlin, J. Richmond, A. Agarwal, J. Palmour, A.R. Heffier
Power MOSFETs in 4H-SiC are very attractive for high voltage switching applications because of their low specific on-resistances and fast, temperature independent switching characteristics. We present our latest results in 10 kV 4H-SiC DMOSFET development - a specific on-resistance of 123 m/spl Omega//spl middot/cm/sup 2/ is demonstrated, which is a 42% reduction in specific on-resistance. This is the lowest specific on-resistance value ever reported for 10 kV class majority carrier switches.
4H-SiC功率mosfet由于其低比导通电阻和快速、温度无关的开关特性,在高压开关应用中非常有吸引力。我们展示了我们在10 kV 4H-SiC DMOSFET开发中的最新成果-展示了123 m/spl ω //spl middot/cm/sup 2/的特定导通电阻,这使特定导通电阻降低了42%。这是迄今为止报道的10kv级多数载波开关的最低通阻值。
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引用次数: 20
期刊
Conference Digest [Includes 'Late News Papers' volume] Device Research Conference, 2004. 62nd DRC.
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