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Revealing the iceberg beneath: A merge-net approach for designing multicomponent reticular solids
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.101949
Dongmei Wang , Le Shi , Jiantang Li
Designing multicomponent reticular structures has been limited by the availability of suitable structural blueprints. Recently, a groundbreaking work reported by Eddaoudi and co-workers in Science has introduced a merged-net approach that expands the design space of reticular chemistry by combining edge-transitive nets, accelerating the discovery of intricate reticular materials.
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引用次数: 0
Environmentally responsive dual-compartment microcapsules with full spectrum color-changing performance for anti-counterfeiting applications 具有全光谱变色性能的环保双室微胶囊,适用于防伪应用
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.019
Changyue Xu , Xuan Shi , Yunyi Guo , Kejing Yu , Kunlin Chen
Micro-nano capsules have garnered significant attention due to their potential applications. However, the capacity to load these capsules with various substances and induce dynamic color-changing effects remains an unexplored area of research. Here, inspired by the color-changing abilities of tree frogs, we developed a dual-compartment composite microcapsule that responds to multiple stimuli. This microcapsule was fabricated by electrostatically adsorbing nanocapsules onto its surface, enabling full-spectrum color changes in response to UV light and temperature variations. By precisely regulating the number of nanocapsules on the surface of the composite microcapsules and adjusting the micro-nano-level coloration on individual composite microcapsules, a variety of stable and coordinated colors can be achieved. The microcapsules possess stable and fully reversible multicolored changing properties and can effectively be used as anti-counterfeiting inks in the screen-printing process. This advancement holds wide-ranging potential applications in the next generation of anti-counterfeiting labels and information encryption.
微纳胶囊因其潜在的应用而备受关注。然而,在这些胶囊中装载各种...
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引用次数: 0
Chiral-induced spin selectivity in electrocatalysis
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.018
Su-Jun Zheng , Hong Chen , Shuang-Quan Zang , Jinmeng Cai
Chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) has been widely used in electrocatalysis due to its properties of inducing spin polarization and fast charge transfer. The outstanding performance of the CISS effect in electrocatalytic reactions brings new avenues for the development of electrocatalysis. In this review, we first illustrate the prospects of the CISS effect for application in electrocatalysis by introducing two important features (induced spin polarization and rapid charge transfer). Subsequently, we summarize the current status of the application of the CISS effect in electrocatalytic reactions. In addition, we classify and summarize the potential CISS catalysts based on the above research status. Finally, we outline the breakthrough points of the CISS effect in a wide range of electrocatalytic applications and propose the possibilities, future prospects, and limitations of the CISS effect in electrocatalysis.
手性诱导自旋选择性(CISS)具有诱导自旋极化和快速电荷转移的特性,已被广泛应用于电催化领域。CISS 效应在电催化反应中的出色表现为电催化的发展带来了新的途径。在这篇综述中,我们首先通过介绍两个重要特征(诱导自旋极化和快速电荷转移)来说明 CISS 效应在电催化中的应用前景。随后,我们总结了 CISS 效应在电催化反应中的应用现状。此外,我们还根据上述研究现状对潜在的 CISS 催化剂进行了分类和总结。最后,我们概述了 CISS 效应在广泛电催化应用中的突破点,并提出了 CISS 效应在电催化中应用的可能性、前景和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Computational microscopy of excited aggregates
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.016
Xinwen Ou , Sheng-Yi Yang , Ben Zhong Tang
The delicate processes following the photoexcitation underpin technologies and applications related to light utilization and conversion. However, understanding the relaxation mechanisms of excited states, especially in aggregates, remains challenging. In a recent study published in Chem, Prof. Li and co-workers combined machine learning techniques with multiscale theoretical calculation methods to create a powerful “computational microscopy,” enabling direct observation of the excited-state dynamics in aggregates and identification of the origin of reduced non-radiative decay in aggregation-induced emission.
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引用次数: 0
Visualizing plasmon-mediated metal deposition and nanoparticle reshaping with liquid-phase transmission electron microscopy 用液相透射电子显微镜观察等离子体介导的金属沉积和纳米颗粒重塑
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.006
Amy Chen , Asher Leff , Zhenpu Li , Carlos A. Ríos Ocampo , Jonathan A. Boltersdorf , Taylor J. Woehl
Hot carriers generated by localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in metal nanoparticles can drive chemical reactions such as secondary metal deposition and catalytic reactions. Rationally designing plasmonic nanostructures requires understanding how particle geometry impacts hot carrier reaction dynamics. Here we use liquid-phase transmission electron microscopy (LP-TEM) and an electron radiolysis-resistant solvent to visualize hot carrier-mediated silver deposition and gold nanorod (AuNR) reshaping. AuNRs grew primarily in the transverse direction and displayed tip sharpening and preferential growth at LSPR hotspots. Ex situ white-light illumination produced similar morphological and compositional changes, whereas radiolysis products did not. Growth dynamics relative to electron beam flux and AuNR orientation were consistent with numerical simulations of hot carrier generation. Isolating hot carrier-induced redox processes on AuNRs during LP-TEM enabled quantifying spatially varying hot electron reaction dynamics. This approach is expected to enable quantifying and visualizing a broad range of plasmonic carrier-mediated reactions.
金属纳米颗粒中局部表面等离子体共振(LSPR)产生的热载子可以驱动二次金属沉积和催化反应等化学反应。合理设计等离子体纳米结构需要理解粒子几何形状对热载子反应动力学的影响。在这里,我们使用液相透射电子显微镜(LP-TEM)和抗电子辐射溶解溶剂来观察热载流子介导的银沉积和金纳米棒(AuNR)重塑。在LSPR热点区域,aunr以横向生长为主,表现出尖端锐化和优先生长的特点。非原位白光照射产生了类似的形态和成分变化,而辐射分解产物则没有。相对于电子束通量和AuNR取向的生长动力学与热载流子生成的数值模拟相一致。在LP-TEM中分离热载子诱导的aunr氧化还原过程可以量化空间变化的热电子反应动力学。这种方法有望量化和可视化等离子体载流子介导的广泛反应。
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引用次数: 0
A soft and fatigue-resistant material that mimics heart valves 一种柔软且抗疲劳的材料,模仿心脏瓣膜
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.020
Xi Chen , Fengkai Liu , Qifeng Yu , Meng Yang , Zhigang Suo , Jingda Tang
Bovine pericardium, a tissue commonly used to make artificial heart valves, fulfills two fundamental mechanical requirements: a low modulus to ensure opening and closing in cyclic pulsatile flow and a high fatigue threshold to prevent crack growth. The tissue consists of a soft matrix and crimped fibers. Inspired by this architecture, we develop a composite of a soft polymer matrix and a knitted fabric. When the stretch is small to modest, the knitted fabric is easily stretched, so that the composite is soft. When the stretch is large, the knitted fabric is stiff and strong, so that the composite resists fatigue crack growth. The mechanical behavior of the composite is comparable to that of bovine pericardium. The composite has an exceptionally long fatigue life, enduring 25 million cycles of pulsatile flow, two orders of magnitude longer than the polymer matrix. This soft and fatigue-resistant composite may find broad applications in biomedicine.
牛心包是一种常用于制造人工心脏瓣膜的组织,它满足两个基本的机械要求:低模量以确保在周期性脉动流中打开和关闭;高疲劳阈值以防止裂纹增长。这种组织由软基质和卷曲纤维组成。受这种结构的启发,我们开发了一种软聚合物基体和针织物的复合材料。当拉伸幅度较小或适中时,针织物很容易拉伸,因此复合材料是柔软的。当拉伸幅度较大时,针织物会变得坚硬结实,从而使复合材料能够抵御疲劳裂纹的增长。复合材料的机械性能可与牛心包相媲美。这种复合材料的疲劳寿命特别长,可承受 2,500 万次脉动流动,比聚合物基体的疲劳寿命长两个数量级。这种柔软且抗疲劳的复合材料可能会在生物医学中得到广泛应用。
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引用次数: 0
Massively multiplexed optical recording with polychromatic DNA frameworks 利用多色 DNA 框架进行大规模复用光学记录
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.10.020
Lu Song , Ruiyan Guo , Li Pan , Yishakejiang Saimaiti , Shaopeng Wang , Fan Li , Xiuhai Mao , Fei Wang , Qi Li , Dekai Ye , Sisi Jia , Gang Liu , Min Li , Xiaolei Zuo , Chunhai Fan
Rapid data growth highlights the increasing demand for high-density storage solutions. Multiplexed optical recording based on synthetic inorganic nanoparticles represents the next generation of data storage. However, diverse photophysical properties of nanoparticles reduce their reliability and information density. Here, we present a highly programmable polychromatic DNA tetrahedral framework (PDTF) that enables precise control over their optical performances. By programming the size of PDTFs, we reduce the feature size of the recording medium to 3.4 nm, which was 41-fold smaller than that of commercially available Blu-ray technology. PDTF chains with up to 47 million distinct color codes further enhance optical storage with higher information capacity. Additionally, nanopatterning technology integrates the PDTFs into on-chip architectures, achieving an impressive density of 25.9 Gb/cm2. Finally, the PDTFs demonstrate excellent re-writability and long-term stability (10,826 years at room temperature), exhibiting promising potential in high-density and secure data storage applications.
数据的快速增长凸显了对高密度存储解决方案日益增长的需求。基于合成无机纳米粒子的多路复用光学记录技术代表了新一代数据存储技术。然而,纳米粒子的各种光物理性质降低了它们的可靠性和信息密度。在这里,我们介绍了一种高度可编程的多色 DNA 四面体框架(PDTF),它能精确控制纳米粒子的光学性能。通过对 PDTF 的尺寸进行编程,我们将记录介质的特征尺寸缩小到了 3.4 nm,是市面上蓝光技术的 41 倍。具有多达 4700 万个不同颜色代码的 PDTF 链进一步提高了光存储的信息容量。此外,纳米图案技术将 PDTF 集成到芯片架构中,实现了 25.9 Gb/cm2 的惊人密度。最后,PDTFs 表现出卓越的可重写性和长期稳定性(室温下 10826 年),在高密度和安全数据存储应用中展现出巨大潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Atomic sulfur-bonded titanium carbide nanosheets for flexible piezoresistive sensor in monitoring sleep apnea syndrome 原子硫键合碳化钛纳米片用于监测睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的柔性压阻传感器
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.021
Yan Bai , Longlu Wang , Xiang Zou , Ning Ding , Yuhui Feng , Zhen You , Weiwei Zhao , Weikang Wang , Feifei Lin , Yuzhe Chen , Yijie Zhang , Jianmin Li , Fangyi Guan , Shujuan Liu , Wei Huang , Qiang Zhao
Flexible piezoresistive sensors have attracted great attention for the real-time monitoring of sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) through respiratory airflow. Although two-dimensional ultrathin Ti3C2 is regarded as a promising piezoresistive material, its poor structural compressibility and antioxidation limit its practical applications. Here, an innovative atomic sulfur-bonded strategy is proposed to fabricate large-sized, crumpled, and antioxidative Ti3C2/Na2S (TS) flakes for preparing flexible piezoresistive sensors. The fundamental mechanism is rooted in the synergistic effect of lateral boundary assembly of Ti3C2 nanosheets into large flakes (∼7 μm), lattice distortion to induce crumpled structures, and edge passivation by S2− ions to mitigate oxidation (105 days). The crumpled microstructure provides abundant voids for enhanced compressibility and contact site variability, resulting in a 5-fold sensitivity improvement over the Ti3C2 sensor and an ultralow detection limit of 0.2 Pa. We demonstrate the practical application of highly sensitive and stable piezoresistive sensors integrated into a respiratory monitoring system for SAS detection.
柔性压阻传感器通过呼吸气流对睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(SAS)进行实时监测,引起了人们的广泛关注。虽然二维超薄Ti3C2被认为是一种很有前途的压阻材料,但其较差的结构压缩性和抗氧化性限制了其实际应用。本文提出了一种创新的原子硫键策略,用于制备柔性压阻传感器的大尺寸、皱褶和抗氧化Ti3C2/Na2S (TS)薄片。其基本机制是基于Ti3C2纳米片的横向边界组装成大薄片(~ 7 μm),晶格畸变诱导皱褶结构,以及S2−离子的边缘钝化以减轻氧化(105天)的协同效应。褶皱的微结构提供了丰富的空间,增强了可压缩性和接触部位的可变性,从而使灵敏度比Ti3C2传感器提高了5倍,并具有0.2 Pa的超低检测极限。我们演示了高灵敏度和稳定的压阻式传感器集成到呼吸监测系统中用于SAS检测的实际应用。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-band luminescence from a rare earth-based two-dimensional material 基于稀土的二维材料的多波段发光
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2024.11.023
Rahul Rao , Emmanuel Rowe , Ryan Siebenaller , Jonathan T. Goldstein , Adam Alfieri , Bongjun Choi , Ryan Selhorst , Andrea N. Giordano , Jie Jiang , Christopher E. Stevens , Thuc T. Mai , Tyson C. Back , Ruth Pachter , Joshua R. Hendrickson , Deep Jariwala , Michael A. Susner
Photoluminescence (PL) emission in two-dimensional (2D) materials is of great interest for nanophotonics applications. While excitonic emission has been observed in numerous 2D materials, tunable multi-band luminescence is rare. Here, we present single-crystalline AgErP2Se6, a 2D material that exhibits bright, multi-band PL emission from Er3+ ions within the lattice. The emission bands cover a wide range (350–1,550 nm), with ultra-narrow (as low as 0.5 nm at room temperature) emission peaks and room temperature lifetimes up to ∼4 μs. The intensities of the PL emission bands from the single crystals depend strongly on temperature and pressure, enabling sensing over a wide temperature and pressure range. Furthermore, the PL persists in exfoliated flakes down to at least 11 nm thick and demonstrates thickness-dependent Purcell enhancement. This work establishes 2D AgErP2Se6 as a multi-band luminescent emitter and sensor, poised to enable integration into a number of optoelectronic and nanophotonic applications.
二维(2D)材料中的光致发光(PL)发射在纳米光子学应用中具有重大意义。虽然在许多二维材料中都观察到了激子发射,但可调谐的多波段发光却很少见。在这里,我们展示了单晶 AgErP2Se6,这是一种二维材料,它能从晶格内的 Er3+ 离子发出明亮的多波段 PL 发射。这些发射带覆盖的范围很广(350-1,550 nm),具有超窄(室温下低至 0.5 nm)的发射峰,室温寿命可达 4 μs。单晶体的聚光发射带强度与温度和压力密切相关,因此可以在很宽的温度和压力范围内进行传感。此外,PL 在厚度至少为 11 nm 的剥离薄片中持续存在,并表现出厚度依赖性 Purcell 增强。这项研究将二维 AgErP2Se6 确立为一种多波段发光体和传感器,有望集成到许多光电和纳米光子应用中。
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging biomimetic materials for bioelectronics
IF 17.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.matt.2025.101961
Junyi Yin , Shaolei Wang , Xiao Xiao , Farid Manshaii , Kamryn Scott , Jun Chen
The exploration of biomimetic materials for bioelectronics is driving transformative advancements in medical technology and beyond. Drawing inspiration from nature’s intricate designs, these materials hold immense potential for creating bioelectronics that integrate seamlessly with living tissues. This work highlights three key biomimetic strategies in the current bioelectronics community: structural design, material properties, and natural processes. We demonstrate how these approaches significantly enhance the bioelectronic performance in the aspects of bio-signal acquisition, transduction, and analysis, addressing critical challenges in current biomedical technologies. By incorporating these principles, biomimetic materials and technologies are poised to revolutionize the conventional medical model, fostering the development of more intelligent, efficient, and biocompatible bioelectronic devices.
{"title":"Leveraging biomimetic materials for bioelectronics","authors":"Junyi Yin ,&nbsp;Shaolei Wang ,&nbsp;Xiao Xiao ,&nbsp;Farid Manshaii ,&nbsp;Kamryn Scott ,&nbsp;Jun Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.matt.2025.101961","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.matt.2025.101961","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The exploration of biomimetic materials for bioelectronics is driving transformative advancements in medical technology and beyond. Drawing inspiration from nature’s intricate designs, these materials hold immense potential for creating bioelectronics that integrate seamlessly with living tissues. This work highlights three key biomimetic strategies in the current bioelectronics community: structural design, material properties, and natural processes. We demonstrate how these approaches significantly enhance the bioelectronic performance in the aspects of bio-signal acquisition, transduction, and analysis, addressing critical challenges in current biomedical technologies. By incorporating these principles, biomimetic materials and technologies are poised to revolutionize the conventional medical model, fostering the development of more intelligent, efficient, and biocompatible bioelectronic devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":388,"journal":{"name":"Matter","volume":"8 2","pages":"Article 101961"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143124567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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