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El microrrelato como material didáctico en la adquisición de la gramática en ELE 微故事作为外语语法习得的教学材料
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2016.3936
M. R. Rodríguez, Dara García-Perera
In the present article we intend to make a reflection on the introduction of target language literature in foreign language classrooms. We will analyze the use of short-short stories as a didactic resource in Spanish as Foreign Language classrooms. To this end, we will research different teaching methodologies that have been implemented and investigate the validity of this genre as a suitable material for teaching grammar. We will make an approximation to Focus on Form as an effective approach, which integrates grammar teaching within a communicative context.
本文旨在对外语课堂中目的语文学的引入进行反思。我们将分析短篇小说作为教学资源在西班牙语作为外语课堂中的使用。为此,我们将研究已经实施的不同教学方法,并调查这种体裁作为合适的语法教学材料的有效性。我们将近似关注形式作为一种有效的方法,将语法教学与交际环境相结合。
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引用次数: 4
LA FORMACIÓN LECTORA Y LITERARIA (2015) O CÓMO REFLEXIONAR SOBRE L'HORRIBLE PERILL DE LA LECTURA (2015): DIÁLOGOS EN TORNO A LA OBRA Y EL PENSAMIENTO DEL PROFESOR JOSEP BALLESTER 阅读和文学培训(2015)或如何反思阅读的可怕危险(2015):围绕JOSEP BALLESTER教授的工作和思想的对话
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2016.4201
M. Oliva, Agnieszka Wilczyńska
Resena bibliografica de dos libros de este autor:  Ballester, J. (2015). La formacion lectora y literaria. Barcelona. Grao. Ballester, J. (2015). L’horrible perill de la lectura. Valencia. Periferic edicions.
作者两本书的书目评论:Ballester, J.(2015)。阅读和文学培训。巴塞罗那。Grao。巴莱斯特,J.(2015)。阅读的可怕危险。瓦伦西亚。Periferic edicions。
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引用次数: 1
The IMRD overflow phenomenon: form and function of Japanese-language journal documents IMRD溢出现象:日文期刊文献的形式与功能
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2016.4652
Rodrigo Moura Lima de Aragão
Despite the growing body of research on the overall organization of documents from academic journals, little is known about the use of IMRD-based structures—the pattern composed of Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion sections and its variants—in publication categories other than the research article. The current paper addresses this phenomenon with the focus on Japanese-language journal documents. Both the structure and the basic function of 186 documents in Japanese of five categories different from the research article were analyzed. It was found that IMRD-based structures are consistently used in two and sparsely used in one of the five categories. Additionally, it was found that most documents exhibiting these structures report some kind of investigation. The results point to a close connection between form and function; the overflow of IMRD-based structures seems to be an external sign of the advance in academic journals of publication categories centered on research processes.
尽管对学术期刊文档的整体组织进行了越来越多的研究,但在研究文章以外的出版物类别中,对基于imrd的结构(由引言、方法、结果和讨论部分及其变体组成的模式)的使用知之甚少。本文以日文期刊文献为研究对象,探讨了这一现象。分析了与本文不同的5类186份日文文献的结构和基本功能。研究发现,基于imrd的结构在两个类别中一致使用,而在五个类别中的一个类别中很少使用。此外,发现大多数显示这些结构的文件都报告了某种调查。结果表明,形式与功能之间有着密切的联系;以imrd为基础的结构的泛滥似乎是以研究过程为中心的出版类别的学术期刊发展的外部标志。
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引用次数: 0
La ansiedad ante las destrezas orales en la clase de español lengua extranjera: una propuesta blended-learning con sinohablantes 西班牙语作为外语课堂上对口语技能的焦虑:与汉语使用者混合学习的建议
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2016.4445
F. Parra
Numerous studies have highlighted the negative impact of suffering anxiety during the acquisition process of a foreign language and how this fact affects oral skills. This article shows the results of a research conducted at Instituto Cervantes of Beijing among A2 level students with a dual purpose: determining which language skills are a real source of stress for learners; and, on the other hand, analyzing the impact of a blended learning methodology proposed to develop oral skills. The results confirm that both oral expression and listening comprehension increase the anxiety of students, while the analysis of the productions in the experiment indicate a quantitative improvement of these skills significantly reducing the anxiety factor. The motivational component provided by the use of mobile devices in class invites to extend the experience to other courses and levels.
许多研究都强调了在外语习得过程中遭受焦虑的负面影响,以及这种情况如何影响口语技能。这篇文章展示了北京塞万提斯学院在A2级学生中进行的一项研究的结果,该研究有两个目的:确定哪些语言技能是学习者真正的压力来源;另一方面,分析混合式学习方法对口语技能发展的影响。结果证实,口语表达和听力理解都增加了学生的焦虑,而对实验结果的分析表明,这些技能的定量提高显著降低了学生的焦虑因素。在课堂上使用移动设备所提供的激励成分邀请将体验扩展到其他课程和级别。
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引用次数: 6
El bilingüismo y la identidad: estudio de caso sobre la relación entre las lenguas y las emociones 双语与身份认同:语言与情感关系的案例研究
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2016.4424
Jessica Pérez-Luzardo Díaz, Andjelina Schmidt
The present study analyses the current connection between language, culture and emotions in bilingual bicultural subjects. A pilot study is set to demonstrate the validity of the hypothesis that the subjects express different feelings in their own language compared to other languages. The results suggest that the mental images for the same signifier are different according to the language in which it is evoked.
本研究分析了当前双语双文化主体中语言、文化和情感之间的联系。一项初步研究旨在证明这一假设的有效性,即受试者用自己的语言表达不同于其他语言的感受。研究结果表明,同一能指的心理意象会因语言的不同而不同。
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引用次数: 4
Evaluación del uso competente de los rasgos lingüísticos del IPA en relación con los niveles del MCER 评估与cefr水平相关的IPA语言特征的熟练使用
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2015.3462
M. D. Escribano, Ana Luz Rubio Moreda
El objetivo de este estudio es analizar el uso correcto de los rasgos linguisticos caracteristicos del IPA (pasivizacion, uso frecuente de grupos nominales, preeminencia de ciertas formas verbales y modalidad), por parte del alumnado de ingenieria industrial de la UPM, en funcion de sus niveles de competencia linguistica del MCER, entre A2 y C1. Mediante el programa STATGRAPHICS, los resultados obtenidos senalan aquellas estructuras gramaticales mas dificiles para los alumnos espanoles de ingenieria y los niveles MCER en los que se detecta la dificultad.  Los datos empiricos obtenidos son de gran utilidad para establecer unos criterios de programacion que favorezcan su ensenanza-aprendizaje, al tiempo que completan la escala ilustrativa de correccion linguistica propuesta en los niveles de referencia del MCER, aplicada al IPA.
这项研究的目的是分析正确使用特征linguisticos caracteristicos笔会(pasivizacion,频繁使用某些形式或名义,卓越集团模式),至于学生ingenieria工业联盟,在函数MCER linguistica竞争水准,A2和C1。通过STATGRAPHICS程序,获得的结果显示了西班牙工程学生最困难的语法结构和cefr水平的难度。本研究的目的是评估学生的语言能力,以确定他们的语言能力,并确定他们的教学和学习目标。
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引用次数: 1
Aproximación a las unidades con significado en el campo de la informática adquirido por extensión metafórica en los diccionarios generales de inglés y español 在一般英语和西班牙语词典中通过隐喻扩展获得的计算机领域中有意义的单位的方法
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2015.3079
María Teresa Ortego Antón, Purificación Fernández Nistal
In recent decades there has been a revolution in expert knowledge, so general vocabulary has been gradually enlarged with a great number of terms traditionally limited to specialised discourse. In addition, expert knowledge is usually produced in the English language. However, the need to transfer it to other languages such as Spanish has emerged. To solve the difficulties which arise for users in the transference of specialised polysemic uses derived from metaphors they normally consult general bilingual dictionaries, despite the fact that this tool is not the most suitable when making decisions about equivalents of specialised vocabulary in other language. Hence, we focus on uses in computing field because of its representativeness and multidimensional character. The aim of this paper is to get an approximation of the treatment of the aforementioned uses in two general bilingual dictionaries in English and Spanish. From the obtained results we hope to get relevant data that emphasize the need to improve the standard of information gathered in these reference works.
近几十年来,专业知识发生了一场革命,因此一般词汇量逐渐扩大,大量术语传统上仅限于专业话语。此外,专业知识通常是用英语产生的。然而,将其转换为西班牙语等其他语言的需求已经出现。为了解决使用者在从隐喻衍生的专业多义用法的迁移中出现的困难,他们通常查阅通用双语词典,尽管事实上这种工具在决定其他语言中专业词汇的对等物时并不是最合适的。因此,由于其代表性和多维性,我们将重点放在计算领域的应用上。本文的目的是得到一个近似的处理上述用途的两种通用双语词典在英语和西班牙语。从获得的结果中,我们希望得到相关的数据,强调需要提高这些参考文献中收集的信息的标准。
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引用次数: 0
Aproximación al subjuntivo en las subordinadas adjetivas explicativas 从属解释性形容词中的虚拟语气近似
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2015.3149
J. González
After discussing the notion of the subjunctive as the modus irrealis and elucidate its syntactic function and value, are presented literary examples of important American writers on the natural use of the adjectival subordinate explanatory, in order to cast doubt on the assertion some authors, such as the Real Academia Espanola (RAE) and the Instituto Cervantes, on its ungrammaticality in such clauses. While not as frequently used as the subjunctive in the adjectival subordinate especified, the paradox that is drawn not seem ungrammatical. The methodology, based on an unorthodox or dominant conception of modal division of Spanish verb conjugation, is exploratory, since there are no comprehensive studies on the subject, and is also partly descriptive and not exhaustive.
在讨论虚拟语气作为非现实方式的概念,阐明其句法功能和价值的基础上,列举了美国重要作家关于形容词从属解释性的自然使用的文学实例,以质疑西班牙皇家学院(RAE)和塞万提斯学院等作家关于虚拟语气在这类从句中不符合语法的断言。虽然在形容词的从属词中不像虚拟语气那样经常使用,但所引出的悖论似乎并不不合语法。该方法基于一种非正统的或占主导地位的西班牙语动词变位的情态划分概念,是探索性的,因为没有对该主题的全面研究,而且也是部分描述性的,并不详尽。
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引用次数: 2
Reseña de Sánchez López, E. (2013): Estudi de la llengua d’Ausiàs March a través de les col·locacions. Una aproximació semiautomática. Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter 桑切斯·洛佩兹的评论,E.(2013年):通过Les Col·Locations学习La Lengua d'Ausiás March。半自动方法。柏林/波士顿:沃尔特·德·格鲁伊特
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2015.3178
Aina Monferrer Palmer
Es tracta d'una ressenya critica sobre el llibre d'Elena Sanchez (2013) que s'esmenta en l'apartat "Referencias" d'aquest formulari.
这是对Elena Sanchez的书(2013)的评论,在本表格的“参考文献”部分提到。
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引用次数: 1
Judgmental evaluation of the CEFR by stakeholders in language testing 语言测试中利益相关者对CEFR的判断性评价
IF 0.4 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4995/RLYLA.2015.3434
Mathea Simons, J. Colpaert
This study provides insights into the judgmental evaluation of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) by stakeholders or users. Given its widespread use and the debates surrounding it, a deeper analysis was required regarding their experiences when applying the CEFR in their daily practice of language testing, their perceptions on possible improvements and priorities. One hundred eighty-eight users, representing several groups of stakeholders, attended a conference on the topic and participated in discussion groups. These discussion groups were nourished by data obtained by a pre-conference survey and followed by a voting process on priorities for improving the Framework. The results show that the respondents have a positive attitude towards the CEFR. They use it for several purposes and consider its usefulness, authenticity and applicability as positive aspects. The degree of detail and practicality are assessed less positively. The most important recommendation for improvement lies in further fine-tuning and in improving practice and implementation.
本研究提供了利益相关者或用户对欧洲共同语言参考框架(CEFR)的判断性评价的见解。鉴于CEFR的广泛使用和围绕它的争论,需要对他们在日常语言测试实践中应用CEFR的经验、他们对可能的改进和优先事项的看法进行更深入的分析。188名用户代表了几个利益相关者群体,出席了关于该主题的会议并参加了讨论小组。这些讨论小组得到会前调查所得数据的支持,随后对改进框架的优先事项进行表决。结果显示,受访者对CEFR持积极态度。他们使用它有几个目的,并认为它的有用性、真实性和适用性是积极的方面。详细程度和实用性的评价不太积极。最重要的改进建议在于进一步微调和改进实践和执行。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Revista de Linguistica y Lenguas Aplicadas
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