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Overcoming Barriers: The Local and the Innovative Dimensions of Inclusive Socio-Educational Practices 克服障碍:包容性社会教育实践的地方和创新维度
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-06-16 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.4200
Fátima Antunes, J. Lúcio
This paper discusses some results of a broader research, focusing on a set of eleven socio-educational practices aiming to overcome school failure and dropout, developed in Portugal, giving particular attention to the local and innovative dimensions. This research aims to understand the point of view of the several actors involved, about which factors, processes and relationships contribute the most to building such practices. Data was gathered through documental analysis and semi-structured interviews with those (institutionally) responsible for each practice under study, and was analysed using two instruments. From the point of view of the people responsible, the practices that contribute the most to overcoming school failure and dropout fall into one of four categories: Study Support (4 Practices), Student Grouping (3), Mediation (3) and Pedagogical Differentiation (1). Some practices mobilise resources; others interfere with learning and life contexts, in order to confront institutional, situational and dispositional barriers to participation and learning. Those practices seem to have an impact on school-family communication. Formal schooling, as well as the socio-cultural inclusion of youth from disadvantaged backgrounds, are seen as relevant; yet, we can observe a somewhat fragile involvement of families and communities in practices aimed at promoting their youth’s educational success.
本文讨论了一项更广泛的研究的一些结果,重点是在葡萄牙开发的一套旨在克服学业失败和辍学的11个社会教育实践,特别关注当地和创新方面。这项研究的目的是了解几个参与者的观点,关于哪些因素、过程和关系对建立这样的实践贡献最大。通过文献分析和与负责研究中的每个实践的(机构)人员的半结构化访谈收集数据,并使用两种工具进行分析。从负责人的角度来看,对克服学业失败和辍学贡献最大的做法可分为四类:学习支持(4种做法)、学生分组(3种做法)、调解(3种做法)和教学差异化(1种做法)。另一些人干预学习和生活环境,以面对参与和学习的制度、情境和性格障碍。这些做法似乎对学校与家庭的沟通产生了影响。正规学校教育以及弱势背景青年的社会文化融入被认为是相关的;然而,我们可以观察到,家庭和社区在促进青少年教育成功的实践中多少有些脆弱的参与。
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引用次数: 4
Member Reactions to Social Loafers When Doing Group-Based Assignments: A Group Processes Perspective 在做群体作业时,成员对社会游手好闲者的反应:一个群体过程的视角
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.3836
J. Milinga, Ezelina Kibonde, V. Mallya, M. Mwakifuna
Understanding how student teachers undertake their group work may provide solid foundation for developing essential skills required for the 21st Century teachers, and subsequently help improve group-based assessment in higher education. However, social loafing has been found to interfere with this assessment mode. This article reports on undergraduate student teachers’ reactions to social loafers when working on group assignments as part of their continuous assessment. It focuses on how they go about doing their group work and react to the social loafers. The data were collected using face-to-face semi-structured interviews from 18 purposefully and conveniently selected participants. The findings have indicated procedures that students observe in doing their group assignments such as formulation of own group norms and rules, and holding of meetings for the work being determined by the nature of the assignments, and their submission deadlines. Additionally, it has been found that group members employ humanitarian, punitive and threatening approaches as they react to social loafers. The article concludes that proper planning for students’ group assignments is important and; both instructors and students should play their roles accordingly to overcome the problem of social loafing when the use of group-based assessments is indispensable within higher education contexts.
了解学生教师如何进行小组工作,可以为培养21世纪教师所需的基本技能提供坚实的基础,并随后有助于改进高等教育中的小组评估。然而,社会懒惰被发现会干扰这种评估模式。本文报道了本科生教师在小组作业中对社会游手好闲者的反应,这是他们持续评估的一部分。它关注的是他们如何完成小组工作,以及对社会游手好闲者的反应。数据是通过面对面的半结构化访谈收集的,来自18个有目的地和方便选择的参与者。研究结果表明,学生在完成小组作业时应遵守的程序,如制定自己的小组规范和规则,以及根据作业的性质和提交截止日期召开会议。此外,研究发现,群体成员在对待社会游手好闲者时,会采用人道主义、惩罚和威胁的方式。本文的结论是:合理规划学生的小组作业是重要的;教师和学生都应发挥相应的作用,以克服在高等教育中不可缺少的使用基于群体的评估的社会懈怠问题。
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引用次数: 2
Review: Communicative Competence, Classroom Interaction, and Educational Equity. The select works of Courney Cazden 回顾:交际能力、课堂互动与教育公平。考尼·卡兹登的精选作品
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.4037
Laura Natividad
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引用次数: 0
Interdisciplinary Approach-Based Energy Education 基于跨学科方法的能源教育
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.3734
Gokhan Guven, Yusuf Sulun
The purpose of the current study is to investigate the effect of interdisciplinary approach-based energy instruction on pre-service science teachers’ academic achievement and conceptual understanding regarding the concept of energy. To this end, the current study was designed as a quasi-experimental study in line with the pretest-posttest control group design. The activities related to the concept of energy were conducted by using the interdisciplinary approach and the same activities were conducted by using the methods and techniques based on the existing approaches. A total of 66 pre-service science teachers participated in the study lasting for 10 weeks. In the analysis of the data, ANOVA/Post Hoc Test was used. As a result of the study, it was found that the use of the interdisciplinary instructional approach in teaching the concept of energy increased the pre-service teachers’ academic achievement and conceptual understanding more than the traditional approaches. Thus, it can be suggested that during the instruction of the energy concept, the features of this concept should be taught in a certain developmental order and the interdisciplinary approach should be used in the activities conducted to teach this concept.
摘要本研究旨在探讨跨学科能量教学对职前科学教师学业成就和对能量概念理解的影响。为此,本研究按照前测后测对照组设计,设计为准实验研究。与能源概念相关的活动采用跨学科方法进行,相同的活动采用基于现有方法的方法和技术进行。共有66名职前科学教师参加了为期10周的研究。在数据分析中,采用方差分析/事后检验。研究结果发现,运用跨学科教学方法进行能量概念教学,比传统教学方法更能提高职前教师的学业成绩和概念理解。因此,建议在能源概念的教学过程中,应按照一定的发展顺序对能源概念的特征进行教学,并在能源概念的教学活动中采用跨学科的教学方法。
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引用次数: 0
Relaciones de Clase en el Sistema Universitario y su Efecto sobre el Rendimiento Académico: El Caso de Bogotá. 本研究的目的是分析在墨西哥和拉丁美洲的墨西哥裔美国人社区中使用的语言,以及在墨西哥和拉丁美洲的墨西哥裔美国人社区中使用的语言。
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.3999
D. Ospina
El presente articulo tiene por objeto analizar la jerarquizacion del sistema universitario bogotano en relacion con la estructura de clases junto con la distribucion y concentracion de los estudiantes segun su origen social en las universidades de la ciudad de Bogota, indagando ademas por la relacion existente entre el origen social de los estudiantes y su rendimiento academico, puntualmente en el caso de la prueba de Estado ICFES SABER PRO. Para cumplir con estos objetivos, se recurrio a tecnicas de analisis factorial y analisis de correlacion con informacion estadistica proveniente del Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluacion de la Educacion ICFES. La evidencia analizada demuestra la existencia de una estrecha relacion entre el origen social y la universidad de destino, generando un sistema universitario altamente jerarquizado y estratificado caracterizado por la participacion mayoritaria de universidades de caracter privado,  asi como un impacto moderado del origen social en el rendimiento academico de los estudiantes.
本文章旨在通过分析jerarquizacion bogotano大学系统与阶级结构关系与几何和浓度锻炼学生根据他的社会出身大学二氧化碳,检查此外市之间的关系社会出身的学生和其性能academico在测试案例,及时ICFES知道PRO。为了实现这些目标,我们使用了因子分析技术和哥伦比亚教育评估研究所ICFES提供的统计信息的相关分析。证据分析表明之间存在紧密关系社会出身,大学的命运,产生一个分层高度jerarquizado大学系统大多数participacion私营字符,大学就是一个温和的社会出身academico产量的影响学生。
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引用次数: 0
Motivational Effects of Technological Resources in Bilingual Education Settings 双语教育环境中技术资源的激励效应
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.3800
C. M. García, Batriz Garcia Jurado
Neuroscience research shows that motivation is considered to be one of the determining factors for effective learning in any context. In the modern technological era, the motivational effect of the use of technological resources in bilingual settings is an interesting field of research. Considering this assumption, the aim of this study is to analyze whether students are more motivated when learning history and science subjects within the CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) approach if videos are used. This study was conducted on primary school students from third grade to sixth grade. It involved “Gines de Sepulveda” and “La Inmaculada” schools in the province of Cordoba in Andalusia, Spain. The sample comprised 85 students. Eclectic research combining a qualitative and a quantitative methodology has been applied in this study. The findings show that the use of videos within the classroom motivates students, by creating a relaxing and comfortable environment in bilingual education settings.
神经科学研究表明,动机被认为是在任何情况下有效学习的决定因素之一。在现代科技时代,双语环境下技术资源使用的激励效应是一个有趣的研究领域。考虑到这一假设,本研究的目的是分析如果使用视频,学生在CLIL(内容和语言综合学习)方法中学习历史和科学科目时是否更有动力。本研究以小学三年级至六年级的学生为研究对象。它涉及西班牙安达卢西亚科尔多瓦省的“Sepulveda Gines”和“La Inmaculada”学校。样本包括85名学生。本研究采用了定性与定量相结合的折衷研究方法。研究结果表明,在课堂上使用视频可以创造一个轻松舒适的双语教育环境,从而激励学生。
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引用次数: 2
Análisis de la Motivación hacia la Práctica de Actividad Física Extraescolar en Educación Secundaria 中等教育课外体育活动动机分析
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2018.3754
Javier Tárrega Canós, Mario Alguacil Jiménez, David Parra Camacho
espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar los motivos de practica de actividad fisica extraescolar en estudiantes de secundaria. Para ello, se ha utilizado como instrumento el Autoinforme de Motivacion para la Practica del Ejercicio Fisico, version espanola adaptada por Capdevila, Ninerola y Pintanel (2004), con una muestra de 97 sujetos. Tras el analisis, los resultados muestran que el factor de prevencion y salud positiva, bienestar y diversion, y fuerza y resistencia muscular son los mas valorados, indistintamente del genero, curso academico o si son activos o no, mientras que el reconocimiento social y urgencias de salud son los factores menos valorados en todos los grupos. En cuanto a las comparativas, se observan diferencias en base al genero en el factor competicion, mientras que en base al curso los alumnos de 1o de la E.S.O. muestran un interes significativamente mayor que el resto en la variable de peso e imagen corporal. En cuanto a la practica de actividad fisica, aquellos que la realizan valoran mas los factores de diversion y bienestar, competicion, fuerza y resistencia muscular y desafio. EnglishThe aim is to analyse the reasons for practising extracurricular physical activity in secondary school students, in order to obtain useful information for creating more motivating and attractive programmes for them, favouring their adherence to physical activity and the maintenance of healthy habits. For this purpose, the Motivation Self-Report for the Practice of Physical Exercise, Spanish version adapted by Capdevila, Ninerola and Pintanel (2004), with a sample of 97 subjects, was used as an instrument. After analysis, the results show that the factors of prevention and positive health, well-being and fun, and muscular strength and endurance are the most valued, regardless of gender, course or whether they are active or not, while social recognition and health emergencies are the least valued factors in all groups. As far as comparisons are concerned, there are differences according to gender in the competition factor, while according to the course the students of 1o E.S.O. show a significantly greater interest than the rest in the variable of weight and body image. As for the practice of physical activity, those who carry it out value more the factors of fun and well-being, competition, muscular strength and endurance and challenge.
本研究旨在分析高中生课外体育活动的原因。在这项研究中,我们使用了Capdevila、Ninerola和Pintanel(2004)采用的西班牙语版本的体育锻炼动机自我报告作为工具,样本为97名受试者。分析后,结果表明sadasivam因素和积极健康、福利和娱乐,和肌肉强度和耐力是最重视,隐隐约约的性别问题,即将academico或者活跃与否,而承认社会和卫生急救所有团体中至少价值因素。在比较方面,我们观察到基于性别的竞争因素的差异,而基于课程,第10名E.S.O.学生对体重和身体形象变量的兴趣明显高于其他学生。在体育活动方面,那些进行体育活动的人更看重乐趣和健康、竞争、力量和肌肉耐力以及挑战等因素。目的是分析中学学生参加课外体育活动的原因,以便获得有用的信息,为他们创造更多的激励和有吸引力的方案,有利于他们坚持体育活动和保持健康的习惯。为此目的,Capdevila、Ninerola和Pintanel(2004)改编的《体育锻炼动机自我报告》(the Motivation Self-Report For the Practice of Physical Exercise)作为一种工具,以97个受试者为样本。经过分析,结果表明,预防和积极健康、幸福和乐趣、肌肉力量和耐力等因素是最重要的因素,不论性别、种族或是否积极,而社会认知和健康紧急情况在所有群体中是最不重要的因素。就比较而言,在竞争因素中存在性别差异,而在体重和身体形象变量方面,第10届世界卫生组织的学生比其他学生表现出更大的兴趣。As for the practice of physical activity,那些value carry it out more乐趣因素和福祉,肌肉competition,法官endurance及挑战。
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引用次数: 5
Evaluación de las Competencias Directivas en los Egresados de los Posgrados en Administración 行政管理研究生管理能力的评估
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.17583/remie.2018.3456
Edgar Oliver Cardoso Espinosa
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引用次数: 0
Colaboración Dialógica entre Profesores de Diversos Niveles de Enseñanza 不同教育水平的教师之间的对话合作
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2018.3665
María-Teresa Gómez-del-Castillo, Antonio Aguilera-Jiménez
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引用次数: 0
A Sociological Approach to the Rights of Children in Greek Primary Education 希腊小学教育中儿童权利的社会学研究
IF 3.4 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2018.3479
A. Asimaki, Gerasimos S. Koustourakis, A. Lagiou, Nikolitsa Berdeni
The aim of this research paper is the investigation of the rights of children concerning education, as they are set out in the International Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989), and as they are perceived by pupils through the pedagogical practices of their teachers in the primary schools. At the same time the degree of differentiation of the teachers’ pedagogical practices regarding the application of these rights is investigated. In order to carry out this research, in which pupils in year six of Greek primary schools participated, the tool of the semi-structured interview for the collection of research data was used. The main findings of this study revealed that two of the four rights of the children (the right to rest, leisure and play, and the right to freedom of expression and participation) were significantly restricted through the visible pedagogical practices that the teachers applied at the micro-level of the school classroom. In addition, the pedagogical practices applied, concerning the right to primary consideration of the pupils’ best interests and the right to equal treatment, tend towards the rules of an invisible pedagogy, which favours more the common processes of knowledge uptake amongst all the pupils.
本研究论文的目的是调查儿童在教育方面的权利,因为这些权利载于《国际儿童权利公约》(1989年),并通过小学教师的教学实践被学生所认识。同时,对教师在这些权利的运用方面的教学实践的差异程度进行了调查。为了开展这项研究,在希腊小学六年级的学生参与,研究数据的收集使用了半结构化访谈的工具。本研究的主要发现表明,儿童的四项权利中的两项(休息、休闲和游戏的权利,以及言论和参与自由的权利)由于教师在学校课堂微观层面应用的可见教学实践而受到严重限制。此外,所应用的教学实践,涉及学生的最大利益优先考虑权和平等待遇权,倾向于无形教学法的规则,这种规则更倾向于所有学生之间共同的知识吸收过程。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research
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