Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20106
Khoirul Anam, Isa Ma’rufi, D. Wahyuni
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an insect tropic disease that always threatens the Indonesian population every year and becomes an outbreak in several regencies/cities in Indonesia after the changing seasons. The Aedes aegypti mosquito vector control effort has been carried out both physically with the PSN program or chemically using synthetic insecticides that can be directed against both adult mosquitoes and larvae. Fragrant citronella extract based on previous research contains many alkaloid compounds that can inhibit cholinesterase enzymes such as synthetic organophosphate class insecticides. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract (Cymbopogon nardus) in the form of a spray as a natural bioinsecticide to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This research belongs to a pure research design (true experiment) with factorial design. The research unit has 3 units plus 1 unit as a control using 25 mosquitoes for each research unit. Data analysis in this study used the Repeated Measure GLM and Probit analysis. The results showed that the concentration and time effect of citronella extract had a test result of 0.0001 <0.005. The conclusion of the study was the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract on the death of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The results of the probit analysis found that the value of LT50 was 27.49 minutes after the intervention and LC50 was 3,198 ppm. Keywords: Frarant of citronella , spray, Aedes aegypti
{"title":"Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Time Efek Ekstrak Batang Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) dalam Bentuk Spray sebagai Bioinsektisida Nyamuk Aedes aegypti","authors":"Khoirul Anam, Isa Ma’rufi, D. Wahyuni","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20106","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an insect tropic disease that always threatens the Indonesian population every year and becomes an outbreak in several regencies/cities in Indonesia after the changing seasons. The Aedes aegypti mosquito vector control effort has been carried out both physically with the PSN program or chemically using synthetic insecticides that can be directed against both adult mosquitoes and larvae. Fragrant citronella extract based on previous research contains many alkaloid compounds that can inhibit cholinesterase enzymes such as synthetic organophosphate class insecticides. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract (Cymbopogon nardus) in the form of a spray as a natural bioinsecticide to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This research belongs to a pure research design (true experiment) with factorial design. The research unit has 3 units plus 1 unit as a control using 25 mosquitoes for each research unit. Data analysis in this study used the Repeated Measure GLM and Probit analysis. The results showed that the concentration and time effect of citronella extract had a test result of 0.0001 <0.005. The conclusion of the study was the effect of concentration and time effect of citronella extract on the death of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The results of the probit analysis found that the value of LT50 was 27.49 minutes after the intervention and LC50 was 3,198 ppm. Keywords: Frarant of citronella , spray, Aedes aegypti","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"151 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79197045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20113
Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan, S. Winarso, Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti
Law Number 36 of 2009 regarding Health states that the community is given the widest opportunity to process, produce, distribute, develop, improve, and use traditional medicines that can be justified for their benefits and safety. The presence of medicinal chemicals added to traditional medicines (herbs) is not appropriate to the therapeutic dose, resulting in overdosing and causing side effects that can be harmful to the health of the consumers. One of the analytical methods to detect the presence of medicinal chemicals, especially dexamethasone, is the Near Infra Red and Chemometrics method. The research design used in this study was descriptive non-analytic. The population in this study is 28 herbal medicine shop that sells herbal sore-aches traditional medicines (jamu pegal linu) in Jember Regency using the Total Sampling technique. This study is using univariate analysis of frequency distribution. This research shows that there was no chemical content of dexametasone found in all herbal medicine samples in the analysis using the Near Infra Red method while in the Chemometric testing, it was found that one of the herbal samples (code J-C) contained 2% of dexamethasone. It is imperative to Socialize to the community the impact of using herbal medicine containing medicinal chemicals, and it also needs to be analyzed using the most sensitive methods.Keyword: Chemical Abuse, Dexamethasone, Sciatica Herbs, Near Infra Red, Chemometric Methods
{"title":"Surveilans Penyalahgunaan Bahan Kimia Sintetis Deksametason Pada Jamu Pegal Linu Menggunakan Metode Near Infra Red dan Kemometrik","authors":"Khrisna Agung Cendekiawan, S. Winarso, Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20113","url":null,"abstract":"Law Number 36 of 2009 regarding Health states that the community is given the widest opportunity to process, produce, distribute, develop, improve, and use traditional medicines that can be justified for their benefits and safety. The presence of medicinal chemicals added to traditional medicines (herbs) is not appropriate to the therapeutic dose, resulting in overdosing and causing side effects that can be harmful to the health of the consumers. One of the analytical methods to detect the presence of medicinal chemicals, especially dexamethasone, is the Near Infra Red and Chemometrics method. The research design used in this study was descriptive non-analytic. The population in this study is 28 herbal medicine shop that sells herbal sore-aches traditional medicines (jamu pegal linu) in Jember Regency using the Total Sampling technique. This study is using univariate analysis of frequency distribution. This research shows that there was no chemical content of dexametasone found in all herbal medicine samples in the analysis using the Near Infra Red method while in the Chemometric testing, it was found that one of the herbal samples (code J-C) contained 2% of dexamethasone. It is imperative to Socialize to the community the impact of using herbal medicine containing medicinal chemicals, and it also needs to be analyzed using the most sensitive methods.Keyword: Chemical Abuse, Dexamethasone, Sciatica Herbs, Near Infra Red, Chemometric Methods","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82058767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20112
Rina Fitriana, F. A. Soesetijo, Erma Sulistyaningsih
Aflatoxin is a secondary metabolite of the fungus Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus, the toxin is able to cause health problems in humans and animals that suffer sympthom of aflatoxin called mycotoxicosis. Both types of fungus can survive at optimally temperature of 36-38oC and moisture above 85%. Aspergillus species may contaminated some foods such as wheat, rice, corn, beans, chilies, and spices. Aflatoxin have six types, namely Aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2. AFB1 is the most toxic among the six types of aflatoxin, it’s induce cancer by affecting Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) genetic code. The aim of this research was to analyze the types and levels of aflatoxin especially spices that provided in the traditional market and supermarkets in Jember area. This research design is experimental analytic. The population is spices that belong in all of traditional markets and supermarkets in Jember area. The sample is certain spices (onion, turmeric, pepper) in the 3 traditional markets and 3 supermarkets selected by purposive sampling techniques. This research was done at Central Laboratory Agro Industry Bogor on July – September 2019. The variable of this research is aflatoxin contamination inside of spices. Aflatoxin analytic performed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) instruments. The results of this research showed that found some of samples that has been analyzed, the samples of pepper (C4) was taken in Supermarket ‘X’ has the highest contaminated aflatoxin B1 was 45,35 ppb and aflatoxin G1 was 50,74 ppb. Therefore, its recommended for Supermarket is to increased monitoring of temperature and humidity, especially at the storage of spices.Keyword: Aflatoxin, Fungus, Traditional Market, Spices, Supermarket
{"title":"Identifikasi Kontaminasi Aflatoksin pada Rempah-Rempah yang Dijual di Sentra Pasar di Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Rina Fitriana, F. A. Soesetijo, Erma Sulistyaningsih","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20112","url":null,"abstract":"Aflatoxin is a secondary metabolite of the fungus Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus, the toxin is able to cause health problems in humans and animals that suffer sympthom of aflatoxin called mycotoxicosis. Both types of fungus can survive at optimally temperature of 36-38oC and moisture above 85%. Aspergillus species may contaminated some foods such as wheat, rice, corn, beans, chilies, and spices. Aflatoxin have six types, namely Aflatoxin B1, B2, G1, G2, M1 and M2. AFB1 is the most toxic among the six types of aflatoxin, it’s induce cancer by affecting Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) genetic code. The aim of this research was to analyze the types and levels of aflatoxin especially spices that provided in the traditional market and supermarkets in Jember area. This research design is experimental analytic. The population is spices that belong in all of traditional markets and supermarkets in Jember area. The sample is certain spices (onion, turmeric, pepper) in the 3 traditional markets and 3 supermarkets selected by purposive sampling techniques. This research was done at Central Laboratory Agro Industry Bogor on July – September 2019. The variable of this research is aflatoxin contamination inside of spices. Aflatoxin analytic performed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) instruments. The results of this research showed that found some of samples that has been analyzed, the samples of pepper (C4) was taken in Supermarket ‘X’ has the highest contaminated aflatoxin B1 was 45,35 ppb and aflatoxin G1 was 50,74 ppb. Therefore, its recommended for Supermarket is to increased monitoring of temperature and humidity, especially at the storage of spices.Keyword: Aflatoxin, Fungus, Traditional Market, Spices, Supermarket","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80577845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20098
W. Wulandari, Fx.Ady Soesetyo, Ancah Caesarina Novi M
In Indonesia the problem of sanitation is the problem of socio-cultural challenges. This also affected Bondowoso District which was in the first position of 38 Regencies or cities in East Java. So that the aim of the researcher is to describe and analyze the encouraging factors mainly focused on the role of health workers and the sanitation policy system. This study used a cross sectional design. The research location in Bondowoso Regency in November 2018. The population is 430 respondents spread across 7 sub districts. The result this study are the role of health workers with a significance value of 0,030 smaller than α. The sanitation policy system has significance value of 0,045 smaller than α. So, the conclution is the role of health workers and the sanitation policy system has to do with the behavior of using lavatory. Keyword: reinforcing factor, sanitation, role of health workers, the sanitation policy system.
{"title":"Studi Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) Faktor yang Mendorong Perilaku Penggunaan Jamban Di Kabupaten Bondowoso Tahun 2018","authors":"W. Wulandari, Fx.Ady Soesetyo, Ancah Caesarina Novi M","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20098","url":null,"abstract":"In Indonesia the problem of sanitation is the problem of socio-cultural challenges. This also affected Bondowoso District which was in the first position of 38 Regencies or cities in East Java. So that the aim of the researcher is to describe and analyze the encouraging factors mainly focused on the role of health workers and the sanitation policy system. This study used a cross sectional design. The research location in Bondowoso Regency in November 2018. The population is 430 respondents spread across 7 sub districts. The result this study are the role of health workers with a significance value of 0,030 smaller than α. The sanitation policy system has significance value of 0,045 smaller than α. So, the conclution is the role of health workers and the sanitation policy system has to do with the behavior of using lavatory. Keyword: reinforcing factor, sanitation, role of health workers, the sanitation policy system.","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86991357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20105
Achmad Jaelani Rusdi, Ancah Caesarina Novi M, Y. Ohoiwutun
confidentiality management of Visum et Repertum (VeR) is compulsory for health service facility as the executor and guarantor for its patient medical confidentiality that, VeR is executed merely by the authorities. Bhayangkara Hospital in Bondowoso is an institution under State Police of The Republic of Indonesia that is responsible for police medical administration including VeR. With regard to this, it is crucial that VeR confidentiality management should meet the regulation concerning victim’s privacy rights as the patient in health facility. Qualitative method was employed with empirical juridical approach obtained from observation and in depth interview with 11 informants determined by purposive sampling. The research findings reveals that the urgent of VeR confidentiality of the victims of decency crime adheres the Law of Witness and Victim Protection, law of child protection and Law of domestic violence. The VeR of the victim of decency crime in Bhayangkara Hospital in Bondowoso has obeyed the law in terms of victim confidentiality, management of execution, report and VeR medical records of decency crime. However, based on Law on Hospital and Ministry of Health’s Regulation on Medical Records, it is mentioned that Medical Records Unit is also supposed to be responsible for the management, reports, and VeR recording in Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso.Keywords: Management, confidentiality, decency crime, hospital, VeR
{"title":"Analisis Yuridis Manajemen Kerahasiaan Visum Et Repertum Tindak Pidana Kesusilaan Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Bondowoso","authors":"Achmad Jaelani Rusdi, Ancah Caesarina Novi M, Y. Ohoiwutun","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20105","url":null,"abstract":"confidentiality management of Visum et Repertum (VeR) is compulsory for health service facility as the executor and guarantor for its patient medical confidentiality that, VeR is executed merely by the authorities. Bhayangkara Hospital in Bondowoso is an institution under State Police of The Republic of Indonesia that is responsible for police medical administration including VeR. With regard to this, it is crucial that VeR confidentiality management should meet the regulation concerning victim’s privacy rights as the patient in health facility. Qualitative method was employed with empirical juridical approach obtained from observation and in depth interview with 11 informants determined by purposive sampling. The research findings reveals that the urgent of VeR confidentiality of the victims of decency crime adheres the Law of Witness and Victim Protection, law of child protection and Law of domestic violence. The VeR of the victim of decency crime in Bhayangkara Hospital in Bondowoso has obeyed the law in terms of victim confidentiality, management of execution, report and VeR medical records of decency crime. However, based on Law on Hospital and Ministry of Health’s Regulation on Medical Records, it is mentioned that Medical Records Unit is also supposed to be responsible for the management, reports, and VeR recording in Bhayangkara Hospital Bondowoso.Keywords: Management, confidentiality, decency crime, hospital, VeR","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"314 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88908352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-09DOI: 10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20111
Caesar Kridha Bagus Prahartiko, F. A. Soesetijo, Ristya Widi Endah Yani
workers in sugar mills are prone to accident in their workplace. This research aims at disclosing the effect of knowledge level and work stress on prevention of work accident in Milled and Kettle Workers. It is a qualitative research employing analytic observation method using cross sectional design. The sample, including 115 workers in Milling and Kettle Section in PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun, were selected by using total sampling. Regression Test by SPSS 22 was applied to analyze the data. Findings demonstrate the sig value of knowledge level indicating 0.889 and sig value of stress level of 0.027. It reveals that there is no effect from workers’ knowledge level, in contrast, work stress affect the prevention of work place accident. Therefore, more stimulation on knowledge level and support for workers are prominent to minimize their work stress.Keywords: Knowledge level, sugar mill, work accident, work stress
糖厂的工人在工作场所容易发生事故。本研究旨在揭示知识水平和工作压力对铣床和水壶工人工作事故预防的影响。本研究采用截面设计的分析观察法进行定性研究。采用全抽样的方法，选取PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun的铣床和釜段的115名工人作为样本。采用SPSS 22进行回归检验。结果显示，知识水平的sig值为0.889，压力水平的sig值为0.027。研究发现，工人的知识水平对工作场所事故的预防没有影响，相反，工作压力对工作场所事故的预防有影响。因此，加强对员工知识水平的激励和对员工的支持，减少员工的工作压力是非常重要的。关键词:知识水平，糖厂，工作事故，工作压力
{"title":"Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Stres Kerja terhadap Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Giling dan Ketel di PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun","authors":"Caesar Kridha Bagus Prahartiko, F. A. Soesetijo, Ristya Widi Endah Yani","doi":"10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/multijournal.v2i1.20111","url":null,"abstract":"workers in sugar mills are prone to accident in their workplace. This research aims at disclosing the effect of knowledge level and work stress on prevention of work accident in Milled and Kettle Workers. It is a qualitative research employing analytic observation method using cross sectional design. The sample, including 115 workers in Milling and Kettle Section in PG Rejo Agung Baru Madiun, were selected by using total sampling. Regression Test by SPSS 22 was applied to analyze the data. Findings demonstrate the sig value of knowledge level indicating 0.889 and sig value of stress level of 0.027. It reveals that there is no effect from workers’ knowledge level, in contrast, work stress affect the prevention of work place accident. Therefore, more stimulation on knowledge level and support for workers are prominent to minimize their work stress.Keywords: Knowledge level, sugar mill, work accident, work stress","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88531233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-16DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.4188
Carme Garcia Yeste, Laura Ruíz Eugenio, Miquel Àngel Comas
El articulo tiene por objetivo analizar los beneficios de la solidaridad promovida por el voluntariado en la formacion de familiares en diversas escuelas, de educacion infantil y primaria en Espana, que son Comunidades de Aprendizaje. Los resultados que se presentan son parte del estudio mas amplio, ‘La mejora del sistema educativo a traves de la formacion de familiares de grupos vulnerables’ (2014-2017). Se ha llevado a cabo trabajo de campo cualitativo en 8 escuelas con familias, alumnado, profesorado y voluntariado, de cinco comunidades autonomas. Entre los principales resultados se constata que el voluntariado contribuye a fortalecer las dinamicas solidarias en estas escuelas y a mejorar el clima escolar. La inclusion de voluntariado, especialmente en escuelas de entornos desfavorecidos, esta promoviendo formacion de familiares que esta contribuyendo a la mejora del aprendizaje y la motivacion no solo de los y las familiares sino tambien de los ninos y ninas. Estos resultados ofrecen mas evidencias a las ya existentes sobre factores que contribuyen a la superacion del determinismo educativo que establece que el logro academico esta determinado por el nivel socioeconomico y educativo de las familias.
{"title":"Formación de Familiares y Voluntariado. Los Beneficios de la Solidaridad en la Escuela","authors":"Carme Garcia Yeste, Laura Ruíz Eugenio, Miquel Àngel Comas","doi":"10.17583/REMIE.2019.4188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17583/REMIE.2019.4188","url":null,"abstract":"El articulo tiene por objetivo analizar los beneficios de la solidaridad promovida por el voluntariado en la formacion de familiares en diversas escuelas, de educacion infantil y primaria en Espana, que son Comunidades de Aprendizaje. Los resultados que se presentan son parte del estudio mas amplio, ‘La mejora del sistema educativo a traves de la formacion de familiares de grupos vulnerables’ (2014-2017). Se ha llevado a cabo trabajo de campo cualitativo en 8 escuelas con familias, alumnado, profesorado y voluntariado, de cinco comunidades autonomas. Entre los principales resultados se constata que el voluntariado contribuye a fortalecer las dinamicas solidarias en estas escuelas y a mejorar el clima escolar. La inclusion de voluntariado, especialmente en escuelas de entornos desfavorecidos, esta promoviendo formacion de familiares que esta contribuyendo a la mejora del aprendizaje y la motivacion no solo de los y las familiares sino tambien de los ninos y ninas. Estos resultados ofrecen mas evidencias a las ya existentes sobre factores que contribuyen a la superacion del determinismo educativo que establece que el logro academico esta determinado por el nivel socioeconomico y educativo de las familias.","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78375796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-16DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.4149
Jesús López Belmonte, Santiago Pozo Sánchez, Arturo Fuentes Cabrera, José María Romero Rodríguez
La irrupcion de las tecnologias de la informacion y la comunicacion (TIC) en la educacion es una realidad presente, siendo necesario el estudio sobre el liderazgo electronico y la competencia digital que poseen los docentes. Asimismo, el objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer la incidencia del liderazgo electronico de los docentes de las cooperativas de ensenanza de Andalucia. Para ello, se aplico una metodologia de corte cuantitativo, utilizando como instrumento de recogida de datos el cuestionario. Entre los resultados, se destaca el alto grado de influencia que poseen los lideres electronicos en el resto. Sin embargo, la mayoria de docentes recibe escasa formacion tecnologica, lo cual deriva en la baja competencia en torno a la creacion y desarrollo de contenidos digitales. Finalmente, aunque se han comenzado a establecer pautas para la introduccion de las TIC, la formacion y capacitacion de los docentes se situa en niveles iniciales.
{"title":"Análisis del Liderazgo Electrónico y la Competencia Digital del Profesorado de Cooperativas Educativas de Andalucía (España)","authors":"Jesús López Belmonte, Santiago Pozo Sánchez, Arturo Fuentes Cabrera, José María Romero Rodríguez","doi":"10.17583/REMIE.2019.4149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17583/REMIE.2019.4149","url":null,"abstract":"La irrupcion de las tecnologias de la informacion y la comunicacion (TIC) en la educacion es una realidad presente, siendo necesario el estudio sobre el liderazgo electronico y la competencia digital que poseen los docentes. Asimismo, el objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer la incidencia del liderazgo electronico de los docentes de las cooperativas de ensenanza de Andalucia. Para ello, se aplico una metodologia de corte cuantitativo, utilizando como instrumento de recogida de datos el cuestionario. Entre los resultados, se destaca el alto grado de influencia que poseen los lideres electronicos en el resto. Sin embargo, la mayoria de docentes recibe escasa formacion tecnologica, lo cual deriva en la baja competencia en torno a la creacion y desarrollo de contenidos digitales. Finalmente, aunque se han comenzado a establecer pautas para la introduccion de las TIC, la formacion y capacitacion de los docentes se situa en niveles iniciales.","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90700651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-16DOI: 10.17583/REMIE.2019.4272
R. Jiménez
Studies show that face-to-face aggression extends to other types of bullying behaviours through digital technologies. Current research is limited in primary education and contradictory in terms of gender. This study looked at the prevalence of bullying and cyberbullying in Spain at an early age, identifying groups of victims from a gender perspective. It also associated school variables (sense of belonging at school, absenteeism or student confidence in STEM subjects) to the most vulnerable profile. In a second analysis, 4756 Spanish 4th grade Primary Education pupils completed the TIMMS 2015 standardized survey. The results showed four groups of victims, two characterized by multiple victimization (bullying and cyberbullying). There were significant gender differences between the groups. The percentage of girls in the profile of victims of severe harassment was higher. However, overall there was a greater presence of boys across the different groups of victims. The school variables considered were associated differentially according to gender. The student sense of belonging at school was not the same for girls and boys, nor did they have the same attitude towards absenteeism. The results are discussed in relation to other studies together with conclusions regarding the design of educational interventions and future research.
{"title":"Multiple Victimization (Bullying and Cyberbullying) in Primary Education in Spain from a Gender Perspective","authors":"R. Jiménez","doi":"10.17583/REMIE.2019.4272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17583/REMIE.2019.4272","url":null,"abstract":"Studies show that face-to-face aggression extends to other types of bullying behaviours through digital technologies. Current research is limited in primary education and contradictory in terms of gender. This study looked at the prevalence of bullying and cyberbullying in Spain at an early age, identifying groups of victims from a gender perspective. It also associated school variables (sense of belonging at school, absenteeism or student confidence in STEM subjects) to the most vulnerable profile. In a second analysis, 4756 Spanish 4th grade Primary Education pupils completed the TIMMS 2015 standardized survey. The results showed four groups of victims, two characterized by multiple victimization (bullying and cyberbullying). There were significant gender differences between the groups. The percentage of girls in the profile of victims of severe harassment was higher. However, overall there was a greater presence of boys across the different groups of victims. The school variables considered were associated differentially according to gender. The student sense of belonging at school was not the same for girls and boys, nor did they have the same attitude towards absenteeism. The results are discussed in relation to other studies together with conclusions regarding the design of educational interventions and future research.","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2019-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73239668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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