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Regional fishing site preferences of subgroups of Finnish recreational fishers 芬兰休闲渔民亚群的区域钓鱼地点偏好
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2020.1860814
Heidi Pokki, J. Pellikka, P. Eskelinen, Pentti Moilanen
ABSTRACT Understanding relevant subgroupings, among local and traveling recreational fishers, is critical for the tourism sector and fisheries managers. Subgroups may notably differ in fishing activity styles, commitment, traveling across provinces and demand for fishing activities. We analyzed survey data originally collected from registered Finnish recreational fishers in 2018. The reported number of fishing days and methods were used to construct profiles. Separate travel cost models were then fitted to explain factors associating with recreational fishing activities in the main fishing provinces, using the variety of cost, demographics, and profile as explanatory variables. The recreational use value of a fishing day and the total recreational use value of fishing in Finland were estimated. The most attractive province, Lapland, received the highest number of visiting fishers, and highest use value per fishing day. Active anglers spent more days fishing in Finland in general and in Lapland than other profiles. Active generalists were more frequent fishers in Southern Savonia and in marine areas than other profiles. The most common fishing destination for Finnish recreational fishers was their own residential province. These findings help fishery managers identify the most potential areas for improving fishing opportunities and to predict changes in visitation behavior.
摘要了解当地和旅游休闲渔民的相关分组对旅游业和渔业管理者至关重要。分组在捕鱼活动风格、承诺、跨省旅行和捕鱼活动需求方面可能存在显著差异。我们分析了2018年芬兰注册休闲渔民的调查数据。所报告的捕鱼天数和方法被用于构建概况。然后,使用成本、人口统计和概况的多样性作为解释变量,拟合单独的旅行成本模型来解释与主要捕鱼省份的休闲捕鱼活动相关的因素。估算了芬兰一个捕鱼日的娱乐利用价值和捕鱼的娱乐利用总价值。最具吸引力的省份拉普兰接待了最多的到访渔民,每个捕鱼日的使用价值最高。活跃的垂钓者在芬兰和拉普兰的钓鱼时间比其他地区多。活跃的多面手在萨沃尼亚南部和海洋地区比其他地区更频繁地捕鱼。芬兰休闲渔民最常见的捕鱼目的地是他们自己的居住省份。这些发现有助于渔业管理者确定最有可能改善捕鱼机会的领域,并预测访问行为的变化。
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引用次数: 4
Tourism and fishing 旅游和渔业
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1955739
C. Hall
ABSTRACT Recreational fishing is a major tourism activity and is integral to the “Blue economy”. Despite having high rates of participation and it being an important economic activity, especially in coastal, lacustrine and riverine areas, there is relatively little research on its various tourism dimensions, including its role in branding and marketing. This paper provides an introductory context for the first special issue on tourism and fishing in a tourism and hospitality journal. The introduction defines the subject area and highlights the main research themes, including the growing awareness of recreational fishing’s impacts on the environment as well as the increasingly contested relationship with commercial fishing. Areas for future research are identified with the need for students of tourism and hospitality to address the subject becoming of increasing importance given not only its economic significance but the growing threats of climate and environmental change and overfishing on the world’s oceans and wild fish stocks.
休闲捕鱼是一项重要的旅游活动,也是“蓝色经济”的组成部分。尽管参与率很高,而且是一项重要的经济活动,特别是在沿海、湖泊和河流地区,但对其各种旅游方面的研究相对较少,包括其在品牌和营销方面的作用。本文为旅游和酒店杂志上关于旅游和渔业的第一期特刊提供了介绍性背景。引言界定了主题领域,并强调了主要的研究主题,包括人们越来越意识到休闲捕鱼对环境的影响,以及与商业捕鱼之间日益激烈的关系。确定了未来研究的领域,旅游和酒店专业的学生需要解决这一问题,这一问题不仅具有经济意义,而且气候和环境变化以及过度捕捞对世界海洋和野生鱼类种群的威胁越来越大,因此变得越来越重要。
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引用次数: 10
Transparent guiding: contributions to theory of nature guide practice 透明指导:贡献理论自然指导实践
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1955738
H. S. Løvoll, O. Einang
ABSTRACT The professional nature guiding industry has become increasingly interested in the term “transparent guiding.” However, the interpretation of the term in practical guide work is basically experiential and lacks a theoretical foundation. The concept carries the potential to describe the complex competencies needed for a nature guide to succeed. Through analytic and reflexive autoethnography based on decades of guide experience and supplemented by a focus group interview with guides, this paper discusses best practices for transparent guiding. The findings have implications for the development of guide theory, as well as for the practical education of nature guides.
导览行业对“透明导览”这一术语越来越感兴趣。然而,在实际指导工作中,对这一术语的解释基本上是经验的,缺乏理论基础。这个概念具有描述自然指南成功所需的复杂能力的潜力。本文以数十年的导游经验为基础,通过分析性和反思性的自我民族志,并辅以对导游的焦点小组访谈,探讨了透明导游的最佳实践。研究结果对导游理论的发展以及自然导游的实践教育具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 2
Service providers’ perspective on the luxury tourist experience as a product 服务提供商对作为产品的豪华旅游体验的看法
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-06-23 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1946845
Riina Iloranta, R. Komppula
This study explores service providers’ perceptions of the luxury tourist experience as a product and its challenges in Finland. To examine the essence of this product, eleven narrative interviews with service providers were analyzed. The findings indicate that service providers facilitate prerequisites for a luxury experience based on the customer’s needs and motivations which may add meaningfulness. The aim is to make the customer feel special by recognizing the different value expectations of the customer. The Finnish luxury tourist experience aims to provide hedonic or eudaimonic wellbeing experiences, in which activities in nature and encounters with people create intrinsic customer value, and the customer’s active participation leads to experiential value. Furthermore, as the context of the experience is a non-commercial one where commercial aspects of the luxury product are combined with the experience, the possibility to gain prudential value may be present. The study suggests that the contemporary luxury tourist experience product can be based on different experiential value elements than those experiences enjoyed in traditional luxury destinations. Furthermore, the study supports the view that luxury services should be seen as a continuum.
本研究探讨了芬兰服务提供商对豪华旅游体验作为一种产品的看法及其面临的挑战。为了检验这个产品的本质,我们分析了11个服务提供商的叙述访谈。研究结果表明,服务提供商根据客户的需求和动机为奢侈品体验提供先决条件,这可能会增加奢侈品体验的意义。其目的是通过认识到客户的不同价值期望,使客户感到特别。芬兰的奢华旅游体验旨在提供享乐或幸福的体验,在这种体验中,大自然中的活动和与人的接触创造了内在的客户价值,客户的积极参与带来了体验价值。此外,由于体验的背景是非商业性的,奢侈品的商业方面与体验相结合,因此可能存在获得审慎价值的可能性。研究表明,当代豪华旅游体验产品可以基于不同的体验价值元素,而不是传统豪华目的地所享受的体验。此外,该研究支持了奢侈品服务应被视为一个连续体的观点。
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引用次数: 9
Megastar concerts in tourism: a study using mobile phone data 旅游业巨星演唱会:一项使用手机数据的研究
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1936625
Laura Altin, R. Ahas, Siiri Silm, Erki Saluveer
ABSTRACT Event tourism is a rapidly growing phenomenon. Increasing numbers of events are being attended by international travellers. In this paper, we use mobile positioning data (call detail records (CDR)) to focus on visits made to Estonia over the period 2006–2013. The aim is to compare the characteristics of visits to megastar concerts with visits to other events (entertainment events, festivals, and sporting events) and regular visits. The dataset consists of 853,013 visits by 497,038 visitors. The results show a correlation between the distance travelled by an individual and the likelihood of attending a megastar concert. Visitors to megastar concerts are more likely to come from neighbouring countries and to spend less time in a destination than visitors to other events or regular visitors. The geography of visits to megastar concerts differs from that of other types of visits; on average, visitors to megastar concerts travel less within Estonia than other groups of visitors. These results indicate that the hosting of this type of event helps to diversify the supply of tourism in Estonia. It is also clear that mobile positioning data are a valuable source in studies of event tourism.
活动旅游是一种快速发展的现象。国际游客参加的活动越来越多。在本文中,我们使用移动定位数据(呼叫详细记录(CDR))来关注2006-2013年期间对爱沙尼亚的访问。目的是将巨星音乐会的访问与其他活动(娱乐活动、节日和体育赛事)和定期访问的访问特征进行比较。该数据集由853013次访问和497038次访问组成。研究结果显示,个人旅行的距离与参加巨星演唱会的可能性之间存在相关性。与其他活动的游客或常客相比,参加巨星演唱会的游客更有可能来自邻国,在目的地停留的时间更少。巨星演唱会的访问地域不同于其他类型的访问;平均而言,参加巨星演唱会的游客在爱沙尼亚境内的旅行次数少于其他游客群体。这些结果表明,举办这类活动有助于爱沙尼亚旅游业供应的多样化。同样显而易见的是,移动定位数据在活动旅游研究中是一个有价值的来源。
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引用次数: 4
Exploring Circular economy in the hospitality industry: empirical evidence from Scandinavian hotel operators 探索酒店业的循环经济:来自斯堪的纳维亚酒店运营商的经验证据
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1921021
Fabrice Sorin, U. Sivarajah
ABSTRACT The circular economy is gaining momentum in corporate circles and European economic policies. However, its relevance and applicability to service dominated industries, such as tourism and hospitality, is poorly researched. This study investigates Scandinavian hotel operators’ understanding of the circular economy, its drivers, enablers, barriers, and value creation potential. This exploratory study gathers feedback from ten Scandinavian hotel chains managers and proposes a circular economy applicability framework to test the concept’s relevance to hotel operators. The research findings highlight respondents’ interest and expose introductory to intermediate level of understanding of the circular economy. Conditional to specific enabling levers, the research confirms the applicability and value creation potential of the circular economy to hotel operators. The research provides hotel operators with recommendations on circular economy value creation opportunities, deployment pathways and suggests future research directions.
在企业界和欧洲经济政策中,循环经济的势头正在增强。然而,它的相关性和适用性服务为主的行业,如旅游和酒店,是很少研究。本研究调查了斯堪的纳维亚酒店经营者对循环经济的理解,循环经济的驱动因素、促成因素、障碍和价值创造潜力。这项探索性研究收集了来自斯堪的纳维亚十家连锁酒店管理者的反馈,并提出了一个循环经济适用性框架,以测试这一概念与酒店经营者的相关性。研究结果突出了受访者的兴趣,并暴露了对循环经济的初级到中级理解。根据具体的实现杠杆,研究证实了循环经济对酒店经营者的适用性和价值创造潜力。本研究为酒店经营者提供了循环经济价值创造机会、部署路径的建议,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 17
The circular economy in tourism: transition perspectives for business and research 旅游业中的循环经济:商业和研究的转型视角
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1921020
Jesper Manniche, Karin Topsoe Larsen, R. Broegaard
ABSTRACT Despite being classified as a service sector, producing immaterial services, tourism relies on huge quantities and flows of exhaustible natural resources and largely reflects a linear take-make-dispose production model. In recent years, the concept of the circular economy (CE) and its restorative and regenerative principles for production and consumption, has attracted growing attention among businesses, policy makers and researchers. While the concept of sustainability increasingly is applied in tourism research, the implications of CE in tourism have not received much attention. This paper argues that CE offers great potentials as an integrative and instructive framework for encouraging more sustainable tourism practices. It introduces, theoretically, CE in a broader socio-technical transition perspective, explores tourism as the specific context for application and provides an empirical example of a Danish hotel, inspired by a pragmatic circular business model. The paper also argues that tourism, due to its close host–guest relationships, potentially holds transformative potentials beyond how CE has been used in other fields. The paper thereby contributes to research debates about the transformative power of tourism.
尽管旅游业被归类为服务业,提供非物质服务,但它依赖于大量和流动的可耗尽自然资源,在很大程度上反映了一种线性的生产模式。近年来,循环经济(CE)的概念及其生产和消费的恢复和再生原则越来越受到企业、决策者和研究人员的关注。虽然可持续发展的概念越来越多地应用于旅游研究中,但可持续发展在旅游中的意义却没有受到太多的关注。本文认为,作为鼓励更多可持续旅游实践的综合性和指导性框架,行政管理具有巨大的潜力。从理论上讲,它从更广泛的社会技术转型角度介绍了CE,探讨了旅游业作为应用的具体背景,并提供了丹麦酒店的经验例子,灵感来自实用的循环商业模式。该论文还认为,旅游业由于其密切的主客关系,潜在地具有比CE在其他领域的应用更大的变革潜力。因此,本文有助于对旅游业变革力量的研究辩论。
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引用次数: 20
Human capital and sustainability challenges for Airbnb Bed and Breakfast lifestyle entrepreneurs 爱彼迎住宿加早餐生活方式创业者面临的人力资本和可持续性挑战
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1927828
Consuelo Griggio, Anette Oxenswärdh
ABSTRACT The Swedish island of Gotland in the Baltic Sea is a well-known tourist destination, visited annually by almost 2 million tourists. Among the different types of accommodation available to visitors, Bed and Breakfast (B&B) on the Airbnb platform have become very popular. This exploratory study discusses how the human capital of some B&B lifestyle entrepreneurs affects their plans and practices of sustainability. Human capital theory (Becker, G. (1964). Human Capital. The University of Chicago Press.) is discussed by intersecting it with a sociological perspective represented by the two main Bordieuan forms of capital, namely cultural and social capital (1986 and 1992). The research is based on data collected between June 2017 and October 2020 through semi-structured interviews and field observation of fourteen rural B&B lifestyle entrepreneurs listed on Airbnb. Results show that participants’ cultural capital is high and constantly developing through the acquisition of new knowledge on sustainable measures that can be applied to their businesses. Their current social capital in Gotland, on the other hand, is still quite underdeveloped.
位于波罗的海的瑞典哥特兰岛是一个著名的旅游胜地,每年有近200万游客来此旅游。在为游客提供的不同类型的住宿中,Airbnb平台上的住宿加早餐(B&B)非常受欢迎。本探索性研究探讨了一些民宿生活方式企业家的人力资本如何影响他们的可持续发展计划和实践。人力资本理论(Becker, G.(1964))。人力资本。(芝加哥大学出版社)通过将其与波迪厄的两种主要资本形式,即文化资本和社会资本(1986年和1992年)所代表的社会学视角相交叉来讨论。该研究基于2017年6月至2020年10月期间通过对Airbnb上列出的14位乡村B&B生活方式企业家的半结构化访谈和实地观察收集的数据。结果表明,参与者的文化资本很高,并通过获取可应用于其业务的可持续措施的新知识而不断发展。另一方面,他们目前在哥特兰的社会资本仍然很不发达。
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引用次数: 5
Angling destination loyalty – A structural model approach of freshwater anglers in Trysil, Norway 垂钓目的地忠诚——挪威特吕西尔淡水垂钓者的结构模型方法
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1921022
S. Stensland, Mehmet Mehmetoglu, Åste Sætre Liberg, Ø. Aas
ABSTRACT For many Nordic winter destinations attracting customers in the summer is a challenge. Angling is one of the summer activities that can help develop year-round tourism at a destination. Knowing which factors influence angling destination loyalty and how to manage these factors for different market segments is therefore important. We investigated how destination image, place attachment and satisfaction influenced anglers’ destination loyalty through a structural equation model. Data are from a survey of 379 tourist anglers at the popular winter destination Trysil in southeast Norway. Our results show that increasing loyalty to an angling destination managers and tourism development actors can foremost influence the image and satisfaction level of anglers. This could be done through information campaigns to anglers combined with improving angling quality. On a larger area like in Trysil one should manage for diversity in regulations to avoid marginalizing certain angler groups and create conflicts.
对于许多北欧冬季旅游目的地来说,在夏季吸引游客是一项挑战。钓鱼是夏季活动之一,可以帮助一个目的地发展全年旅游业。因此,了解影响钓鱼目的地忠诚度的因素以及如何针对不同的细分市场管理这些因素是非常重要的。本文通过结构方程模型研究了目的地形象、地点依恋和满意度对垂钓者目的地忠诚度的影响。数据来自对挪威东南部热门冬季目的地特吕西尔的379名旅游垂钓者的调查。研究结果表明,提高对垂钓目的地管理者和旅游开发参与者的忠诚度对垂钓者的形象和满意度影响最大。这可以通过对垂钓者的宣传活动和提高垂钓质量来实现。在一个更大的地区,如特吕西尔,应该管理法规的多样性,以避免将某些垂钓者群体边缘化并造成冲突。
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引用次数: 5
Contextual engagement in event visitors’ experience and satisfaction 活动参观者体验和满意度的语境参与
IF 3.6 4区 管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2021-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2021.1927829
Ove Oklevik, G. Kwiatkowski, H. Preuss, A. Kurdyś-Kujawska
ABSTRACT This paper aims to advance the understanding of the experience-satisfaction relationship and the impact of the event context on such a relationship. In particular, there is an interplay between four dimensions of experience (i.e. affective, cognitive, physical, and novel) and satisfaction. The current study builds upon a primary dataset consisting of 1599 responses obtained from visitors attending two leisure activities, namely, a sport event and a music festival in Norway. The results show that the four experience dimensions’ direct effects on satisfaction differ between the two types of activities. The impact of affective engagement on satisfaction is significantly higher at the music festival than at the sport event, and the impact of cognitive engagement on satisfaction is significant at the sport event but not at the music festival. This paper highlights the importance of carefully managing events and festival engagement profiles to improve visitor satisfaction. Furthermore, it contributes to the literature by showing that the values assigned by respondents to cognitive, physical, and novel engagement differ significantly between sport events and music festivals and are contextually dependent.
摘要本文旨在促进对体验-满意度关系的理解,以及事件情境对这种关系的影响。特别是,体验的四个维度(即情感、认知、身体和新奇)与满意度之间存在相互作用。目前的研究建立在一个主要数据集的基础上,该数据集由参加两项休闲活动(即挪威的体育赛事和音乐节)的游客获得的1599个回复组成。结果表明,四个体验维度对两类活动满意度的直接影响存在差异。情感投入对满意度的影响在音乐节上显著高于体育赛事,认知投入对满意度的影响在体育赛事上显著,而在音乐节上不显著。本文强调了精心管理活动和节日参与概况以提高游客满意度的重要性。此外,该研究还表明,受访者对体育赛事和音乐节的认知、身体和新奇参与的评价存在显著差异,并且与情境相关。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism
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