首页 > 最新文献

Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation最新文献

英文 中文
Migration Processes in the European Union and Application of Simulation to study them 欧盟移民过程及其模拟研究的应用
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800018321-2
D. Evdokimov
Migration processes occur in virtually every state, and they are facilitated by various events that entail a change of residence. Developed countries generally face an uncontrolled influx of migrants, and in less developed countries, the outflow of the local population leads to a sharp deterioration in the socio-economic situation. There are several types of migration, all of which are closely related to many factors – the most obvious are: military conflicts, poverty, social inequality, dictatorial regime, overpopulation. From 2015 on, this problem in the EU countries has become threatening. The destabilization of the situation and the confrontation of the warring parties in the Middle East led to a massive outflow of the local population to the EU countries with the most favorable social conditions and maximum support for migrants. The choice of migrants fell mainly on Germany, Austria, Sweden, Italy. These processes have become difficult to control. To improve the situation, it is necessary to develop new mechanisms for regulating and stabilizing migration processes, otherwise, uncontrolled migration might lead to even greater shocks in the socio-economic system of the European Union and the formation of more complex crises. In the context of global digitalization, software analytical tools could become an auxiliary means for studying, analyzing and forecasting migration processes. This article provides a statistical analysis of the main indicators of migration to European countries, formulates the reasons for its occurrence, and considers examples of simulation models created to study various aspects related to population movements.
移民过程几乎在每个州都有发生,并且由于需要改变居住地的各种事件而得到促进。发达国家普遍面临着不受控制的移民涌入,而在较不发达国家,当地人口的外流导致社会经济状况急剧恶化。有几种类型的移民,所有这些都与许多因素密切相关-最明显的是:军事冲突,贫困,社会不平等,独裁政权,人口过剩。从2015年开始,这个问题在欧盟国家已经变得具有威胁性。中东局势的不稳定和交战各方的对抗导致当地人口大量外流到社会条件最有利、对移民支持最大的欧盟国家。移民的选择主要落在德国、奥地利、瑞典和意大利。这些过程已经变得难以控制。为了改善这种情况,必须发展新的机制来调节和稳定移徙进程,否则,不受控制的移徙可能会对欧洲联盟的社会经济制度造成更大的冲击,并形成更复杂的危机。在全球数字化的背景下,软件分析工具可以成为研究、分析和预测迁移过程的辅助手段。本文对欧洲国家移民的主要指标进行了统计分析,阐述了其发生的原因,并考虑了为研究与人口流动有关的各个方面而创建的模拟模型的例子。
{"title":"Migration Processes in the European Union and Application of Simulation to study them","authors":"D. Evdokimov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800018321-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800018321-2","url":null,"abstract":"Migration processes occur in virtually every state, and they are facilitated by various events that entail a change of residence. Developed countries generally face an uncontrolled influx of migrants, and in less developed countries, the outflow of the local population leads to a sharp deterioration in the socio-economic situation. There are several types of migration, all of which are closely related to many factors – the most obvious are: military conflicts, poverty, social inequality, dictatorial regime, overpopulation. From 2015 on, this problem in the EU countries has become threatening. The destabilization of the situation and the confrontation of the warring parties in the Middle East led to a massive outflow of the local population to the EU countries with the most favorable social conditions and maximum support for migrants. The choice of migrants fell mainly on Germany, Austria, Sweden, Italy. These processes have become difficult to control. To improve the situation, it is necessary to develop new mechanisms for regulating and stabilizing migration processes, otherwise, uncontrolled migration might lead to even greater shocks in the socio-economic system of the European Union and the formation of more complex crises. In the context of global digitalization, software analytical tools could become an auxiliary means for studying, analyzing and forecasting migration processes. This article provides a statistical analysis of the main indicators of migration to European countries, formulates the reasons for its occurrence, and considers examples of simulation models created to study various aspects related to population movements.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88199421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Production and Distribution of a Resource in a Community of people and robots 人与机器人社区中资源的生产与分配
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800022322-3
V. Kotov
The model of coexistence of people and artificial beings (robots) under the condition of dominance of the latter is considered. As a mechanism for the dominance of robots, a mechanism for regulating the distribution of the produced resource between robots and people in the interests of robots is adopted. The study was carried out for two variants of the role of people in the production of a resource: 1) with the interchangeability of people and robots, 2) with the indispensability of people. Various scenarios for the development of events are presented, including those leading to the disappearance of the human population. The impact of a decrease in productivity with an increase in the number of employees on the development of the community has been studied. Conditions have been found that provide humanity with a more or less prosperous future.
考虑了人工生物(机器人)处于支配地位的情况下,人与人工生物(机器人)共存的模型。作为机器人主导的机制,采用一种以机器人利益为出发点,调节机器人与人之间生产资源分配的机制。这项研究是针对人在资源生产中的角色的两种变体进行的:1)人与机器人的互换性,2)人的不可或缺性。提出了各种事件发展的设想,包括那些导致人类消失的设想。随着员工数量的增加,生产力的下降对社区发展的影响已经被研究过。已经找到了为人类提供一个或多或少繁荣的未来的条件。
{"title":"Production and Distribution of a Resource in a Community of people and robots","authors":"V. Kotov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800022322-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800022322-3","url":null,"abstract":"The model of coexistence of people and artificial beings (robots) under the condition of dominance of the latter is considered. As a mechanism for the dominance of robots, a mechanism for regulating the distribution of the produced resource between robots and people in the interests of robots is adopted. The study was carried out for two variants of the role of people in the production of a resource: 1) with the interchangeability of people and robots, 2) with the indispensability of people. Various scenarios for the development of events are presented, including those leading to the disappearance of the human population. The impact of a decrease in productivity with an increase in the number of employees on the development of the community has been studied. Conditions have been found that provide humanity with a more or less prosperous future.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77399605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epistemic Security Requirements for Modern Civilization 现代文明的认识安全要求
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800023480-7
O. Gurov
Modernity is often referred to as the post-truth era. The development and dissemination of digital technology products, along with positive consequences for many areas of public life, makes us pay attention to a wide range of new-born problems: technological threats, the spread of fake news, an abundance of information flows, etc., which have become risks that cannot be ignored as well as in political, as in the social spheres and daily life. The concept of the post-truth era has become a nominal word to indicate that the knowledge itself (in the philosophical sense of the word) is under threat. The proposed study is devoted to defining the concept of epistemic security and the conditions required to ensure it.
现代性通常被称为后真相时代。数字技术产品的发展和传播,以及对公共生活的许多领域产生的积极影响,使我们注意到各种各样的新问题:技术威胁,假新闻的传播,信息流的丰富等,这些已经成为政治,社会领域和日常生活中不可忽视的风险。后真相时代的概念已经成为一个名义上的词,表明知识本身(在这个词的哲学意义上)受到威胁。拟议的研究致力于定义认知安全的概念和确保它所需的条件。
{"title":"Epistemic Security Requirements for Modern Civilization","authors":"O. Gurov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800023480-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800023480-7","url":null,"abstract":"Modernity is often referred to as the post-truth era. The development and dissemination of digital technology products, along with positive consequences for many areas of public life, makes us pay attention to a wide range of new-born problems: technological threats, the spread of fake news, an abundance of information flows, etc., which have become risks that cannot be ignored as well as in political, as in the social spheres and daily life. The concept of the post-truth era has become a nominal word to indicate that the knowledge itself (in the philosophical sense of the word) is under threat. The proposed study is devoted to defining the concept of epistemic security and the conditions required to ensure it.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86226160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Models of an artificial society in intellectual capital study 智力资本研究中的人工社会模型
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800019372-8
A. E. Mambetov
The article considers the possibility of using artificial societies as special cases of computer agent models for the purpose of studying intellectual capital. Three models that fall under the category of "artificial society" were analyzed: the Sugarscape model, the individual-oriented model for the emergence of despotic and egalitarian societies, and the social network model. Each of the studied models was complicated taking into account the introduction/presence of the category of intellectual capital, as a result of which new non-trivial conclusions were obtained. In general, the assumption about the possibility of using the presented models for the purpose of studying and researching intellectual capital was confirmed in the course of the work.
本文考虑了将人工社会作为计算机智能体模型的特例来研究智力资本的可能性。本文分析了“人工社会”的三种模式:糖景模式、专制和平等社会出现的个人导向模式和社会网络模式。考虑到智力资本类别的引入/存在,每个研究模型都很复杂,因此获得了新的重要结论。总的来说,在工作过程中,关于使用所提出的模型来学习和研究智力资本的可能性的假设得到了证实。
{"title":"Models of an artificial society in intellectual capital study","authors":"A. E. Mambetov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800019372-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800019372-8","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the possibility of using artificial societies as special cases of computer agent models for the purpose of studying intellectual capital. Three models that fall under the category of \"artificial society\" were analyzed: the Sugarscape model, the individual-oriented model for the emergence of despotic and egalitarian societies, and the social network model. Each of the studied models was complicated taking into account the introduction/presence of the category of intellectual capital, as a result of which new non-trivial conclusions were obtained. In general, the assumption about the possibility of using the presented models for the purpose of studying and researching intellectual capital was confirmed in the course of the work.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76421435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metaverses for Нuman or Human for Metaverses 用于Нuman的meta - verse或用于meta - verse的Human
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800019011-1
O. Gurov
The article researches the grounds on which the leading technology companies seek to transform the mankind’ way of life of and the nature of the "human", using the idea of "metaverses" as a promising project for the development of the Internet. The authors compare this idea with the concept of the "Panopticon" and, as a result of the analysis, draw attention to the opportunities and the threats that metauniverses pose for humanity in the conditions of uncontrolled development of technologies. The authors come to the conclusion that for successful development it is necessary to form and disseminate a new socio-humanitarian rationality, which will allow to ensure control over the activities of technology companies.
本文研究了领先的科技公司寻求改变人类的生活方式和“人”的本质的理由,利用“元”的概念作为互联网发展的一个有前途的项目。作者将这一想法与“圆形监狱”的概念进行了比较,并作为分析的结果,提请人们注意在技术不受控制的发展条件下,元宇宙给人类带来的机会和威胁。作者得出的结论是,为了成功的发展,有必要形成和传播一种新的社会人道主义理性,这将确保对技术公司活动的控制。
{"title":"Metaverses for Нuman or Human for Metaverses","authors":"O. Gurov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800019011-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800019011-1","url":null,"abstract":"The article researches the grounds on which the leading technology companies seek to transform the mankind’ way of life of and the nature of the \"human\", using the idea of \"metaverses\" as a promising project for the development of the Internet. The authors compare this idea with the concept of the \"Panopticon\" and, as a result of the analysis, draw attention to the opportunities and the threats that metauniverses pose for humanity in the conditions of uncontrolled development of technologies. The authors come to the conclusion that for successful development it is necessary to form and disseminate a new socio-humanitarian rationality, which will allow to ensure control over the activities of technology companies.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91394057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Agent-based modeling of large socio-economic systems based on the general theory of functional systems of P.K. Anokhin 基于P.K. Anokhin功能系统一般理论的大型社会经济系统基于主体的建模
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800021924-5
V. Makarov
A new methodology for modeling the dynamics of a large socio-economic system as an living organism, developing in accordance with the internal structure and inertia and capable of self-organization under the influence of external factors, including control actions, is presented. The methodology is based on the application of the general theory of functional systems by P.K. Anokhin, as well as its formalization - the category theory of systems, according to which the internal architecture of a functional system is represented as a huge graph of connections between its individual elements. In the agent-based model, the elements are agents of two types (people and organizations), and their connections indicate the direction of the transfer of information, material and financial resources. The minimum necessary structure of the properties of agents and their environment, as well as algorithms for their interaction, providing imitation of the formation of inter-agent links, building production chains and creating new economic agents, has been developed.
提出了一种新的方法,将一个大型社会经济系统作为一个有生命的有机体,按照内部结构和惯性发展,并能够在包括控制行动在内的外部因素的影响下进行自组织。该方法是基于P.K. Anokhin的功能系统一般理论的应用,以及它的形式化-系统的范畴理论,根据该理论,功能系统的内部架构被表示为单个元素之间连接的巨大图。在基于agent的模型中,要素是两种类型的agent(人和组织),它们之间的联系指示着信息、物质和财务资源的传递方向。已经开发了代理及其环境属性的最小必要结构,以及它们相互作用的算法,提供了对代理间链接形成的模仿,建立生产链和创建新的经济代理。
{"title":"Agent-based modeling of large socio-economic systems based on the general theory of functional systems of P.K. Anokhin","authors":"V. Makarov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800021924-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800021924-5","url":null,"abstract":"A new methodology for modeling the dynamics of a large socio-economic system as an living organism, developing in accordance with the internal structure and inertia and capable of self-organization under the influence of external factors, including control actions, is presented. The methodology is based on the application of the general theory of functional systems by P.K. Anokhin, as well as its formalization - the category theory of systems, according to which the internal architecture of a functional system is represented as a huge graph of connections between its individual elements. In the agent-based model, the elements are agents of two types (people and organizations), and their connections indicate the direction of the transfer of information, material and financial resources. The minimum necessary structure of the properties of agents and their environment, as well as algorithms for their interaction, providing imitation of the formation of inter-agent links, building production chains and creating new economic agents, has been developed.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86762670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategy as a fundamental science: theoretical-methodological justification 战略作为一门基础科学:理论-方法论证
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800020715-5
T. Alabina
Modern society and era are characterized by a series of systemic transformations in changing status of science, which leads to changing organization principles of the whole society. Development of modern methods of investigating the behavior of big socio-economic systems is based on creating their artificial analogues and imitational models of processes taking place in it, for example, with the usage of agent-based approach. Social sciences, including strategy as a science are not an exception here, gradually becoming closer to natural sciences both in tools and methodology principles, relying on interdisciplinary of researches and defining necessity of creating artificial societies and virtual worlds (metauniverses) as research models of real society and economy. Strategy as a relatively new science is not an exception in a sphere of creating new terminology and using research tools that need conceptual elaboration of independent agents’ behavior models that have a set of individual properties, as well as existing conditions of these agents (environment factors) and behavior rules, to which the agents obey. With certitude of practical orientation of strategy as a science, proved by series of historical and economical events, its fundamentality needs to be substantiated. In a cycle out of two articles, an attempt to substantiate strategy as a fundamental science, defining agents behavior as central units of artificial societies modelling, based on research of its philosophical roots and theoretical-methodological is made, which is a goal of this research. The second work is presented. As results of this second article, strategy is researched from a fundamentality position, for substantiation of this such key theoretical-methodological characteristics as: (1) content of “science” definition and its structural elements – scientific problem, facts, hypothesis, study, law; (2) distinctive features of science – purposefulness, evidentiary, versatility, consistency, objectivity, presence of a special terminology, methodology, observability of objects and phenomena, presence of paradigm, results, social and practical significance; (3) presence of terminology – general and specific (strategy, formal strategy, strategizing, strategist, object of strategizing, strategical management, strategical plan, artificial societies, agent-based approach).
现代社会和时代的特点是科学地位变化的一系列系统性转变,从而导致整个社会组织原则的变化。研究大型社会经济系统行为的现代方法的发展是基于创建其中发生的过程的人工模拟和模仿模型,例如,使用基于主体的方法。社会科学,包括作为一门科学的战略,在这里也不例外,在工具和方法论原则上逐渐向自然科学靠拢,依靠跨学科的研究,并将创造人工社会和虚拟世界(元宇宙)作为现实社会和经济的研究模型的必要性。战略作为一门相对较新的科学,在创造新术语和使用研究工具的领域也不例外,这些领域需要对具有一组个体属性的独立主体的行为模型进行概念性的阐述,以及这些主体的现有条件(环境因素)和行为规则,这些主体服从。战略作为一门科学具有实践取向的确定性,并被一系列的历史和经济事件所证明,但其根本性有待证实。在两篇文章的循环中,尝试将战略作为一门基础科学,将代理人行为定义为人工社会建模的中心单位,基于其哲学根源和理论方法的研究,这是本研究的目标。介绍了第二部作品。作为第二篇文章的成果,本文从根本性的角度对战略进行了研究,以证实以下几个关键的理论方法论特征:(1)“科学”定义的内容及其结构要素——科学问题、事实、假设、研究、规律;(2)科学的鲜明特征——目的性、证据性、多功能性、一致性、客观性、特殊术语的存在、方法论、物体和现象的可观察性、范式的存在、结果的存在、社会和实践意义;(3)术语的存在-一般和具体(战略,正式战略,战略制定,战略家,战略制定的对象,战略管理,战略计划,人工社会,基于代理的方法)。
{"title":"Strategy as a fundamental science: theoretical-methodological justification","authors":"T. Alabina","doi":"10.18254/s207751800020715-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800020715-5","url":null,"abstract":"Modern society and era are characterized by a series of systemic transformations in changing status of science, which leads to changing organization principles of the whole society. Development of modern methods of investigating the behavior of big socio-economic systems is based on creating their artificial analogues and imitational models of processes taking place in it, for example, with the usage of agent-based approach. Social sciences, including strategy as a science are not an exception here, gradually becoming closer to natural sciences both in tools and methodology principles, relying on interdisciplinary of researches and defining necessity of creating artificial societies and virtual worlds (metauniverses) as research models of real society and economy. Strategy as a relatively new science is not an exception in a sphere of creating new terminology and using research tools that need conceptual elaboration of independent agents’ behavior models that have a set of individual properties, as well as existing conditions of these agents (environment factors) and behavior rules, to which the agents obey. With certitude of practical orientation of strategy as a science, proved by series of historical and economical events, its fundamentality needs to be substantiated. In a cycle out of two articles, an attempt to substantiate strategy as a fundamental science, defining agents behavior as central units of artificial societies modelling, based on research of its philosophical roots and theoretical-methodological is made, which is a goal of this research. The second work is presented. As results of this second article, strategy is researched from a fundamentality position, for substantiation of this such key theoretical-methodological characteristics as: (1) content of “science” definition and its structural elements – scientific problem, facts, hypothesis, study, law; (2) distinctive features of science – purposefulness, evidentiary, versatility, consistency, objectivity, presence of a special terminology, methodology, observability of objects and phenomena, presence of paradigm, results, social and practical significance; (3) presence of terminology – general and specific (strategy, formal strategy, strategizing, strategist, object of strategizing, strategical management, strategical plan, artificial societies, agent-based approach).","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78422319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Conceptual Approach to the Formation of a Digital Innovation Economy based on Artificial Intelligence technologies 基于人工智能技术的数字创新经济形成的概念途径
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800022680-7
A. Aliyev
The article is devoted to a conceptual approach to the formation of a digital innovation economy based on artificial intelligence technologies. In modern times, the relevance of the development of the economy based on digital technological innovations has been justified. 4.0 It has been shown that increasing the production of science and technology-intensive, highly competitive products in digital economic sectors with the application of industrial components is one of the necessary issues of the current era. The importance of digital transformations has been shown on the basis of socio-economic development strategies. The importance of working out indicators for measuring the intellectual economy included in the structural composition of the information economy was brought to attention. The influence of artificial intelligence technologies in the transition programs from Society 4.0 to 5.0 has been studied. An analysis of the world situation on the economy of artificial intelligence technologies was carried out. Large-scale problems related to artificial intelligence have been mentioned. The characteristics of the formation of the economic sector and development perspectives on artificial intelligence technologies were investigated. The size of the world market for artificial intelligence technologies has been analyzed by various indicators. The global artificial intelligence market size and the revenue in the global artificial intelligence market are shown schematically. Issues of evaluating the innovative perspectives of digital economy sectors related to artificial intelligence technologies were studied. The expert algorithmic stages of the improved Delphi method were proposed for the assessment of innovative perspectives of sub-economic sectors on artificial intelligence. Initial expert evaluations on innovative perspectives have been processed. Evaluation results on the innovative perspective of digital economic sectors related to artificial intelligence technologies were explained. Recommendations on the prospective directions of the formation of a digital innovation economy based on artificial intelligence technologies have been developed.
本文致力于以人工智能技术为基础的数字创新经济形成的概念方法。在现代,基于数字技术创新的经济发展的相关性已经被证明是合理的。事实证明,在数字经济领域,通过应用工业组件来增加科技密集型、高竞争力产品的生产是当前时代的必要问题之一。数字化转型的重要性在社会经济发展战略的基础上得到了体现。会议指出,在信息经济的结构构成中,制定衡量知识经济的指标十分重要。研究了人工智能技术在社会4.0到5.0的过渡计划中的影响。对世界人工智能技术的经济形势进行了分析。与人工智能相关的大规模问题已经被提及。研究了经济部门的形成特征和人工智能技术的发展前景。世界人工智能技术市场的规模已经通过各种指标进行了分析。全球人工智能市场规模和全球人工智能市场收入如图所示。研究了与人工智能技术相关的数字经济部门的创新视角评估问题。提出了改进德尔菲法的专家算法阶段,用于评估子经济部门对人工智能的创新观点。已经处理了关于创新观点的初步专家评价。对与人工智能技术相关的数字经济领域的创新视角评价结果进行了说明。提出了基于人工智能技术形成数字创新经济的未来方向建议。
{"title":"A Conceptual Approach to the Formation of a Digital Innovation Economy based on Artificial Intelligence technologies","authors":"A. Aliyev","doi":"10.18254/s207751800022680-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800022680-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to a conceptual approach to the formation of a digital innovation economy based on artificial intelligence technologies. In modern times, the relevance of the development of the economy based on digital technological innovations has been justified. 4.0 It has been shown that increasing the production of science and technology-intensive, highly competitive products in digital economic sectors with the application of industrial components is one of the necessary issues of the current era. The importance of digital transformations has been shown on the basis of socio-economic development strategies. The importance of working out indicators for measuring the intellectual economy included in the structural composition of the information economy was brought to attention. The influence of artificial intelligence technologies in the transition programs from Society 4.0 to 5.0 has been studied. An analysis of the world situation on the economy of artificial intelligence technologies was carried out. Large-scale problems related to artificial intelligence have been mentioned. The characteristics of the formation of the economic sector and development perspectives on artificial intelligence technologies were investigated. The size of the world market for artificial intelligence technologies has been analyzed by various indicators. The global artificial intelligence market size and the revenue in the global artificial intelligence market are shown schematically. Issues of evaluating the innovative perspectives of digital economy sectors related to artificial intelligence technologies were studied. The expert algorithmic stages of the improved Delphi method were proposed for the assessment of innovative perspectives of sub-economic sectors on artificial intelligence. Initial expert evaluations on innovative perspectives have been processed. Evaluation results on the innovative perspective of digital economic sectors related to artificial intelligence technologies were explained. Recommendations on the prospective directions of the formation of a digital innovation economy based on artificial intelligence technologies have been developed.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83109824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Virtual and real in modern public relations 现代公共关系中的虚与实
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800021691-9
E. Yakovleva
The article provides a comprehensive study of the problem of the virtual in public relations from the standpoint of structural functionalism, social constructivism, social phenomenology and the theory of organ projection developed by M. McLuhan. The structure of the study suggests a consistent transition from analyzing the role of the social worldview as a single form of manifestation of social consciousness to studying the place of virtual elements in it, as well as reflecting the mechanisms of their formation and representation in the social environment. The virtual component of the social worldview is analyzed for functionality. Within the framework of the work, social risks associated with the spread of certain forms of virtual in the social and communicative environment are noted.
本文从结构功能主义、社会建构主义、社会现象学和麦克卢汉的器官投射理论的角度对公共关系中的虚拟问题进行了全面的研究。从分析社会世界观作为社会意识的单一表现形式的作用,到研究虚拟元素在其中的地位,并反映其在社会环境中的形成和表征机制,本研究的结构呈现出一个连贯的过渡。对社会世界观的虚拟成分进行功能分析。在工作框架内,注意到与社交和交流环境中某些形式的虚拟传播相关的社会风险。
{"title":"Virtual and real in modern public relations","authors":"E. Yakovleva","doi":"10.18254/s207751800021691-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800021691-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a comprehensive study of the problem of the virtual in public relations from the standpoint of structural functionalism, social constructivism, social phenomenology and the theory of organ projection developed by M. McLuhan. The structure of the study suggests a consistent transition from analyzing the role of the social worldview as a single form of manifestation of social consciousness to studying the place of virtual elements in it, as well as reflecting the mechanisms of their formation and representation in the social environment. The virtual component of the social worldview is analyzed for functionality. Within the framework of the work, social risks associated with the spread of certain forms of virtual in the social and communicative environment are noted.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73408512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial Consciousness and Artificial Personality 人工意识和人工人格
IF 4.2 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.18254/s207751800023593-1
A. Yurasov
The article analyzes the concepts of artificial personality and artificial consciousness, and shows the key difficulties of implementing projects to create such artificial intelligence systems. These difficulties are related to the following characteristics of artificial personality and artificial consciousness: 1) creativity and free will; 2) intentionality; 3) qualia; 4) first person perspective; 5) the passage of time in consciousness. The basic needs for an artificial personality (in the context of the development of natural and artificial intelligence) are indicated. Two directions of artificial personality formation are highlighted: 1) transformation of an artificial system into an artificial personality; 2) transformation of a person into an artificial personality.
文章分析了人工人格和人工意识的概念,并指出了创建此类人工智能系统的实施项目的主要困难。这些困难与人工人格和人工意识的以下特征有关:1)创造性和自由意志;2)意向性;3)感受性;4)第一人称视角;5)意识中时间的流逝。指出了人工人格的基本需求(在自然和人工智能发展的背景下)。强调了人工人格形成的两个方向:1)人工系统向人工人格的转化;2)将人转化为人造人格。
{"title":"Artificial Consciousness and Artificial Personality","authors":"A. Yurasov","doi":"10.18254/s207751800023593-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18254/s207751800023593-1","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the concepts of artificial personality and artificial consciousness, and shows the key difficulties of implementing projects to create such artificial intelligence systems. These difficulties are related to the following characteristics of artificial personality and artificial consciousness: 1) creativity and free will; 2) intentionality; 3) qualia; 4) first person perspective; 5) the passage of time in consciousness. The basic needs for an artificial personality (in the context of the development of natural and artificial intelligence) are indicated. Two directions of artificial personality formation are highlighted: 1) transformation of an artificial system into an artificial personality; 2) transformation of a person into an artificial personality.","PeriodicalId":51498,"journal":{"name":"Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76985658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Jasss-The Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1