Al-Ghazali telah memberikan pengaruh yang amat besar dalam sejarah pemikiran Islam, dan jarang ada tandingannya. Di antara pengaruhnya itu ia telah mengalihkan pandangaan umat Islam, terutama dunia Sunni, kepada pentingnya logika, bahkan kewajiban mempelajarinya.
{"title":"Kontroversi Ketokohan Imam al-Ghazali","authors":"Zainun Kamaluddin Fakih","doi":"10.15408/ref.v2i1.14392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v2i1.14392","url":null,"abstract":"Al-Ghazali telah memberikan pengaruh yang amat besar dalam sejarah pemikiran Islam, dan jarang ada tandingannya. Di antara pengaruhnya itu ia telah mengalihkan pandangaan umat Islam, terutama dunia Sunni, kepada pentingnya logika, bahkan kewajiban mempelajarinya.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"51-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43653826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Artikel ini mencoba mengungkap konsep al-'adl dari sisi pandang al-Qur'an dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik. Al-Qur'an cukup banyak mengungkap tema keadilan ini dalam berbagai ayat dan surat dengan versi yang beragam. Untuk memahami tema keadilan yang dibawa oleh al-Qur'an, maka dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas mengenai makna al-'adl, perlunya menegakkan keadilan dalam kehidupan, himbauan al-Qur'an terhadap keadilan, dan bidang-bidang keadilan.
{"title":"Al-'Adl dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an","authors":"M. Suryadinata","doi":"10.15408/REF.V2I1.14389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/REF.V2I1.14389","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini mencoba mengungkap konsep al-'adl dari sisi pandang al-Qur'an dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik. Al-Qur'an cukup banyak mengungkap tema keadilan ini dalam berbagai ayat dan surat dengan versi yang beragam. Untuk memahami tema keadilan yang dibawa oleh al-Qur'an, maka dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas mengenai makna al-'adl, perlunya menegakkan keadilan dalam kehidupan, himbauan al-Qur'an terhadap keadilan, dan bidang-bidang keadilan.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"31-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42864664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Many inquiries have been made about the existence of Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim Indonesia (ICMI - phonetically: Each Me - Asociaton of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals), notably after Bachruddin Jusuf Habibie resigned form the presidency, and 'Gus Dur' (a nickname of Abdurrahman Wahid) was elected as the new president of Indonesia (the fourth president) for the period 1999-2004.
许多关于印尼穆斯林协会(ICMI -读音:Each Me -印尼穆斯林知识分子协会)存在的疑问，特别是在Bachruddin Jusuf Habibie辞去总统职务，而“Gus Dur”(Abdurrahman Wahid的昵称)被选为1999-2004年期间印尼的新总统(第四任总统)之后。
{"title":"Contained-Opposition, Opposition Movements in Indonesia: A Case Study of ICMI","authors":"Nanang Tahqiq","doi":"10.15408/REF.V2I3.14342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/REF.V2I3.14342","url":null,"abstract":"Many inquiries have been made about the existence of Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim Indonesia (ICMI - phonetically: Each Me - Asociaton of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals), notably after Bachruddin Jusuf Habibie resigned form the presidency, and 'Gus Dur' (a nickname of Abdurrahman Wahid) was elected as the new president of Indonesia (the fourth president) for the period 1999-2004.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"24-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47626559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tauhid adalah pokok keyakinan dalam Islam, yang juga menjadi dasar dari semua ajarannya. Akidah ini dimaksudkan untuk mengoreksi dan meluruskan kepercayaan manusia yang waktu itu dirasa sudah menyimpang jauh dari jalan Allah.
陶希德是伊斯兰教的信仰之树，也是他所有教义的基础。我注定要纠正和纠正远离上帝之路的人的信仰。
{"title":"Tauhid dalam Terminologi Sufisme","authors":"H. Anwar","doi":"10.15408/ref.v2i3.14344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v2i3.14344","url":null,"abstract":"Tauhid adalah pokok keyakinan dalam Islam, yang juga menjadi dasar dari semua ajarannya. Akidah ini dimaksudkan untuk mengoreksi dan meluruskan kepercayaan manusia yang waktu itu dirasa sudah menyimpang jauh dari jalan Allah.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"62-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42835834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krisis kepemimpinan yang tengah dialami oleh bangsa Indonesia dewasa ini menggugah perhatian masyarakat untuk mencari sosok pemimpin yang mampu menumbuhkan kepercayaan yang telah lama hilang dari hati sanubari masyarakat. Dalam suasana krisis kepemimpinan semacam itu, timbul pertanyaan, apakah Indonesia memerlukan seorang pemimpin yang kharismatik?
{"title":"Konsep Max Weber tentang Kepemimpinan Kharismatik","authors":"Zaini Muchtarom","doi":"10.15408/REF.V2I3.14341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/REF.V2I3.14341","url":null,"abstract":"Krisis kepemimpinan yang tengah dialami oleh bangsa Indonesia dewasa ini menggugah perhatian masyarakat untuk mencari sosok pemimpin yang mampu menumbuhkan kepercayaan yang telah lama hilang dari hati sanubari masyarakat. Dalam suasana krisis kepemimpinan semacam itu, timbul pertanyaan, apakah Indonesia memerlukan seorang pemimpin yang kharismatik?","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"14-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47827598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The concept of Qur'an as a miracle of Muhammad is an Islamic doctrine that has engaged Muslim thinkers for many generations, with the literature on the issue of i'jaz continuing to grow from the third/ninth century onward.
{"title":"The Concept of Miracle in the Qur'an Form Mohammed Arkoun's Point of View","authors":"S. Mulyati","doi":"10.15408/REF.V2I3.14343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/REF.V2I3.14343","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of Qur'an as a miracle of Muhammad is an Islamic doctrine that has engaged Muslim thinkers for many generations, with the literature on the issue of i'jaz continuing to grow from the third/ninth century onward.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"50-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47299726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sosiologi agama adalah usaha memahami agama, sebagai bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari fenomena sosial, secara sosiologis (empiris dan rasional=ilmiah). Para pemikir yang dianggap sebagai pendiri ( founding fathers ) sosiologi maupun antropologi, hampir dipastikan semua menjadikan agama sebagai kajian ini mereka.
{"title":"Menggagas Sosiologi Agama","authors":"Jamhari Jamhari","doi":"10.15408/ref.v2i3.14340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v2i3.14340","url":null,"abstract":"Sosiologi agama adalah usaha memahami agama, sebagai bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari fenomena sosial, secara sosiologis (empiris dan rasional=ilmiah). Para pemikir yang dianggap sebagai pendiri ( founding fathers ) sosiologi maupun antropologi, hampir dipastikan semua menjadikan agama sebagai kajian ini mereka.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"5-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44442581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Jews of Islam semula merupakan materi kuliah yang disampaikan di Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati, Ohio, November 1981, dalam rangkaian The Gustave A and Mamie W. Effroymson Memorial Lectures.
{"title":"Menelusuri Kemunculan, Perkembangan dan Kehancuran \"Tradisi Yahudi Islam\"","authors":"Kusmana Kusmana","doi":"10.15408/ref.v2i2.14329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v2i2.14329","url":null,"abstract":"The Jews of Islam semula merupakan materi kuliah yang disampaikan di Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati, Ohio, November 1981, dalam rangkaian The Gustave A and Mamie W. Effroymson Memorial Lectures.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"2 1","pages":"72-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48615558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.15408/ref.v18i2.12823
Muhammad Sungaidi
Since prehistoric times ethnic and Javanese communities have been a religious and godly society. The divine value, monotheism, which is embedded in the spirit of Javanese people can be seen from cultural values, for example Wayang. Wayang as a medium for the cultivation of the divine spirit and social-society values cannot be separated fr om Wali Songo’s ingenuity, especially Sunan Kalijaga. Cultural values will be more easily accepted by the public if their delivery is subtle, persuasive and in accordance with the psychology of ethnic (Javanese) who prioritize subtlety of mind and taste. Some wayang figures who are quite familiar, favorite and have sacred value are Semar. Semar became the main character in everything, both as an ordinary figure and a role as a servant, state adviser and spiritual figure. In the wayang narrated that Semar always soothes and water the hearts of every human heart that is barren, restless, and far from God.
{"title":"Asketisme Semar: Pergumulan Agama-Sosial","authors":"Muhammad Sungaidi","doi":"10.15408/ref.v18i2.12823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v18i2.12823","url":null,"abstract":"Since prehistoric times ethnic and Javanese communities have been a religious and godly society. The divine value, monotheism, which is embedded in the spirit of Javanese people can be seen from cultural values, for example Wayang. Wayang as a medium for the cultivation of the divine spirit and social-society values cannot be separated fr om Wali Songo’s ingenuity, especially Sunan Kalijaga. Cultural values will be more easily accepted by the public if their delivery is subtle, persuasive and in accordance with the psychology of ethnic (Javanese) who prioritize subtlety of mind and taste. Some wayang figures who are quite familiar, favorite and have sacred value are Semar. Semar became the main character in everything, both as an ordinary figure and a role as a servant, state adviser and spiritual figure. In the wayang narrated that Semar always soothes and water the hearts of every human heart that is barren, restless, and far from God.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"18 1","pages":"181-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42738481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-11-28DOI: 10.15408/ref.v18i2.11259
Lukita Fahriana
The word Qalb Salīm contained in the Qur’an, often interpreted with the meaning of “a clean heart” by the commentators of the Qur’an. In fact, to express the meaning of a clean heart, the Qur’an has the equivalent own word that is “wa liyumaḥḥiṣa mā fī qulūbikum”. It makes the meaning of “a clean heart” is less appropriate to be used as the meaning of Qalb Salīm. Thus, in this paper will be carried out re-interpretation of the word Qalb Salīm with the use of semantic Toshihiko Izutsu. Through the semantic Toshihiko Izutsu, will be known about basic meaning of Qalb Salīm, relational meaning of Qalb Salīm, and changes meaning of Qalb Salīm that occurs from period to period (pre-Qur’anic, Qur’anik, and post-Qur’anik). In addition, it will be known also about the world view of the meaning of the word Qalb Salīm. So, it will be generated meaning of Qalb Salīm not only textually, but also contextually.
《古兰经》中的Qalb salm一词，经常被《古兰经》的注释者解释为“纯洁的心”的意思。事实上，为了表达一颗纯洁的心，《古兰经》有一个与之对应的词，那就是“wa liyumaḥḥiṣa mā f ā qulūbikum”。这使得“一颗干净的心”的意思不太适合用作Qalb salm的意思。因此，本文将使用Toshihiko Izutsu的语义对Qalb salu ? m一词进行重新解释。通过语义Toshihiko Izutsu，将了解Qalb sal m的基本意义，Qalb sal m的关系意义，以及发生在不同时期(前古兰经，古兰经，后古兰经)的Qalb sal m的变化意义。此外，还将了解关于Qalb salm这个词的意义的世界观。因此，它将生成Qalb sal m的意义，不仅是文本意义，而且是上下文意义。
{"title":"Pemaknaan Qalb Salīm dengan Metode Analisis Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu","authors":"Lukita Fahriana","doi":"10.15408/ref.v18i2.11259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/ref.v18i2.11259","url":null,"abstract":"The word Qalb Salīm contained in the Qur’an, often interpreted with the meaning of “a clean heart” by the commentators of the Qur’an. In fact, to express the meaning of a clean heart, the Qur’an has the equivalent own word that is “wa liyumaḥḥiṣa mā fī qulūbikum”. It makes the meaning of “a clean heart” is less appropriate to be used as the meaning of Qalb Salīm. Thus, in this paper will be carried out re-interpretation of the word Qalb Salīm with the use of semantic Toshihiko Izutsu. Through the semantic Toshihiko Izutsu, will be known about basic meaning of Qalb Salīm, relational meaning of Qalb Salīm, and changes meaning of Qalb Salīm that occurs from period to period (pre-Qur’anic, Qur’anik, and post-Qur’anik). In addition, it will be known also about the world view of the meaning of the word Qalb Salīm. So, it will be generated meaning of Qalb Salīm not only textually, but also contextually.","PeriodicalId":53314,"journal":{"name":"Refleksi","volume":"18 1","pages":"273-298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48002562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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