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2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)最新文献

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Protein addressing in packaged multi-channel by electro-click chemistry for calorimetry biosensor 热计生物传感器中封装多通道蛋白质寻址的电点击化学
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751536
Zhuqing Wang, Jinhua Li, M. Kimura, T. Ono
Protein addressing in packaged multi-channels is developed for calorimetric biosensors in this research. First, we use electrodeposition method to fabricate chitosan film as the substrate on the patterned electrode surface. Second, the fabricated chitosan film was functionalized with alkyne groups for click chemistry. Thirdly, the azide-tagged protein is immobilized on the electrode by electrical signal for enzyme immobilization. The results demonstrate that the electro-click chemistry method was capable of multi-enzyme immobilization in packaged multi-channel for calorimetry biosensor of healthcare application.
本研究开发了用于量热生物传感器的封装多通道蛋白质寻址技术。首先,采用电沉积法制备壳聚糖薄膜作为电极表面的衬底。其次,将制备的壳聚糖膜用炔基进行官能团化。再次,通过电信号将叠氮化物标记的蛋白固定在电极上进行酶固定化。结果表明,电点击化学方法能够实现多通道多酶固定化,可用于医疗保健用的量热生物传感器。
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引用次数: 2
High aspect silicon structures using metal assisted chemical etching 采用金属辅助化学蚀刻的高向硅结构
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751348
N. Toan, M. Toda, T. Ono
This work reports on metal assisted chemical etching (MACE) for high aspect silicon structures. Ultra-high aspect trenches and pillars of 400 and 80, respectively, have been achieved by MACE. Additionally, a cantilever fabrication based on above pillars is demonstrated by using assembly technology. The pillars are assembled onto glass substrate and fixed by conductive glue. The fabricated cantilever shows a resonance frequency of 235 kHz and a quality factor of 800.
本文报道了金属辅助化学蚀刻(MACE)在高向硅结构中的应用。MACE已实现了400和80的超高向沟和超高向柱。此外,还利用装配技术演示了基于上述支柱的悬臂制造。柱子组装在玻璃基板上,用导电胶固定。所制备的悬臂梁谐振频率为235 kHz,质量因数为800。
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引用次数: 0
Spin transport in two-dimensional materials and van der Waals heterostructures 二维材料中的自旋输运与范德华异质结构
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751518
S. Dash
Summary form only given. Two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals are considered to be very promising for nanoelectronics and spintronics applications. It provides a large class of materials proposed to be important for long distance spin transport, spin polarized tunneling and large spin-orbit coupling. Here I will discuss spintronic aspects of these 2D materials and their heterostructures. Graphene is considered to be an ideal material for spin transport due to the high mobility and long spin lifetime of the carriers. Recently, we demonstrated spin transport over distances of 16 μm and spin lifetimes up to 1.2 ns in large area CVD graphene on SiO2/Si substrate at room temperature [1]. Subsequently, using insulating h-BN as a tunnel barrier on graphene, we observe an enhancement in spin polarized tunneling [2], and its negative sign for thicker h-BN layers [3]. These signatures provide an experimental evidence of the spin filtering across the ferromagnet/hBN-graphene van der Waals heterostructures. We also employed 2D materials such as h-BN and MoS2 in ferromagnetic tunnel junctions for observation of tunnel magnetoresistance up to room temperature [4]. We further aim to address the issue of spin manipulation in graphene by employing heterostructures with other 2D semiconductors [5], topological insulators [6] and materials with novel spin textures. I will present both electronic and spintronic properties of these 2D materials and their heterostructures. These findings open a platform for exploring novel spin functionalities in 2D crystals and understanding the basic phenomenon that control their behavior.
只提供摘要形式。二维原子晶体被认为是纳米电子学和自旋电子学中非常有前途的应用。它为长距离自旋输运、自旋极化隧穿和大自旋轨道耦合提供了一类重要的材料。在这里,我将讨论这些二维材料及其异质结构的自旋电子方面。石墨烯由于其载流子的高迁移率和长自旋寿命被认为是一种理想的自旋输运材料。最近,我们在室温下证明了SiO2/Si衬底上大面积CVD石墨烯在16 μm距离上的自旋输运和高达1.2 ns的自旋寿命。随后,在石墨烯上使用绝缘的h-BN作为隧道势垒,我们观察到自旋极化隧道效应增强[2],并在较厚的h-BN层[3]上出现负号。这些特征为铁磁体/ hbn -石墨烯范德华异质结构的自旋滤波提供了实验证据。我们还在铁磁隧道结中使用二维材料,如氢氮化硼和二硫化钼,观察了室温下的隧道磁阻。我们进一步的目标是通过使用其他二维半导体[5]、拓扑绝缘体[6]和具有新型自旋纹理的材料的异质结构来解决石墨烯中的自旋操纵问题。我将介绍这些二维材料及其异质结构的电子和自旋电子性质。这些发现为探索二维晶体的新自旋功能和理解控制其行为的基本现象提供了一个平台。
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引用次数: 0
Computational study on low friction mechanism of diamond-like carbon induced by oxidation reaction 氧化反应诱导类金刚石碳低摩擦机理的计算研究
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751361
S. Bai, Jingxiang Xu, Y. Higuchi, N. Ozawa, K. Adachi, S. Mori, K. Kurihara, M. Kubo
Water lubrication has been attracting attention for environment-friendly society due to low CO2 emission. Furthermore, carbon-based materials such as diamond-like carbon (DLC) show the low friction properties in water lubrication due to the oxidation reaction on the surface in pre-sliding. However, the influence of oxidation reactions on low friction mechanism is still unclear. In this study, we clarify the structure change of DLC with the oxidation reaction in the pre-sliding using first-principles calculation, which suggests the low friction mechanism of DLC in water lubrication. The results show the structure change from sp3 carbon (Csp3) to sp2 carbon (Csp2) by the oxidation reaction on the surface. Furthermore, the Csp2 rich surface in water lubrication indicates the smooth sliding. We suggest that the structure change from Csp3 to Csp2 would affect low friction properties of DLC in water lubrication.
水润滑因其低二氧化碳排放而受到环境友好型社会的关注。此外,类金刚石(DLC)等碳基材料在预滑动过程中由于表面氧化反应而表现出较低的水润滑摩擦性能。然而,氧化反应对低摩擦机理的影响尚不清楚。本研究通过第一性原理计算阐明了DLC在预滑过程中氧化反应的结构变化,揭示了DLC在水润滑中的低摩擦机理。结果表明,表面氧化反应使sp3碳(Csp3)结构转变为sp2碳(Csp2)结构。此外,富Csp2表面在水润滑中表现出光滑的滑动。我们认为Csp3到Csp2的结构变化会影响DLC在水润滑中的低摩擦性能。
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引用次数: 0
Injectable polymeric nanosheets for subretinal cell delivery 用于视网膜下细胞递送的可注射聚合物纳米片
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751465
H. Kaji, Jin Suzuki, M. Nishizawa, Nobuhiro Nagai, T. Abe
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the major ophthalmic diseases that cause visual impairment and blindness. Although transplantation of autologous peripheral cells has been attempted by injecting cell suspensions, limited visual improvement resulted due to the low viability of the injected cells in the subretinal tissue. We developed micropatterned polymeric nanosheets toward local delivery of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. The micropatterned nanosheet directed growth and morphogenesis of the RPE cells, and allowed for the injection of an engineered RPE monolayer through syringe needles flexibly into the subretinal space of rat eyes. Such an ultra-thin flexible carrier has the promise of a minimally invasive delivery of organized cellular structures into narrow tissue spaces.
老年性黄斑变性(老年性黄斑变性)是引起视力损害和失明的主要眼病之一。虽然已经尝试通过注射细胞悬浮液来移植自体外周细胞,但由于注射的细胞在视网膜下组织中的活力较低,因此视力改善有限。我们开发了用于视网膜色素上皮(RPE)细胞局部递送的微图案聚合物纳米片。微图案纳米片指导RPE细胞的生长和形态发生,并允许将工程化的RPE单层通过注射针灵活地注射到大鼠眼睛的视网膜下空间。这种超薄的柔性载体有望将有组织的细胞结构以微创的方式输送到狭窄的组织空间中。
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引用次数: 0
Plasma based concept for engineering of multifunctional materials with application to synthesis of large-area plasmonic substrates and to control the charge injection in dielectrics 基于等离子体的多功能材料工程概念及其应用于大面积等离子体衬底的合成和控制介电体中的电荷注入
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751389
K. Makasheva, B. Despax, C. Laurent, L. Millière, C. Villeneuve-Faure, C. Bonafos, A. Pugliara, R. Carles, L. Boudou, G. Teyssèdre
The proposed approach in this contribution concerns plasma deposition processes for engineering of multifunctional materials. It opens the way for transition from material level of development to system level of applications. This concept is applied for deposition of nanocomposite thin layers comprising a single layer of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) embedded in silica-like host matrices at a controlled distance from the free surface with application in two distinguished fields, namely plasmonics to obtain large-area plasmonic embedded substrates and electrical engineering to control the charge injection in dielectrics. Structural, optical and electrical characterizations of the samples confirm the process efficiency.
在这贡献中提出的方法涉及多功能材料工程的等离子沉积过程。它为从物质层面的开发过渡到系统层面的应用开辟了道路。这一概念被应用于纳米复合材料薄层的沉积,包括单层银纳米颗粒(AgNPs)嵌入到二氧化硅类基质中,距离自由表面有一定距离,并应用于两个不同的领域,即等离子体学,以获得大面积等离子体嵌入衬底和电气工程,以控制电介质中的电荷注入。样品的结构、光学和电学表征证实了该工艺的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Angular dependent optical wavelength selection in hybrid cavity-channel structure by coupled plasmon resonance 耦合等离子体共振混合腔道结构中角相关波长选择
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751408
Shichen Yin, Zhiyu Wang, Y. Ho, Y. Takakura, J. Delaunay
We propose a hybrid cavity-channel structure to tune optical wavelengths using narrow-band resonances. High spectral selectivity and high angular dependency of the absorptance are reported due to the resonance between propagating surface plasmon modes and channel modes. By varying the incident angle, we could adjust both the position and the amplitude of the reflectance dips thus achieving highly efficient angular optical switches.
我们提出了一种混合腔道结构,利用窄带共振调谐光波长。由于传播表面等离子体模式和通道模式之间的共振,报道了高光谱选择性和高吸光度角依赖性。通过改变入射角,我们可以调整反射率下降的位置和幅度,从而实现高效的角度光开关。
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引用次数: 0
Feasibility study of ingestible sensor platform powered by gastric acid battery for daily health care 以胃酸电池为动力的可摄取传感器平台用于日常保健的可行性研究
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751430
S. Yoshida, H. Miyaguchi, T. Nakamura
In this study, we have proposed an ingestible sensor platform utilizing gastric acid battery for daily healthcare. This platform has a fundamental application to precisely measure core body temperature as one of the most useful vital signs for health check. It also has the expandability to add various biosensors such as pH, pressure sensors etc.. The architecture without a conventional battery is essential to human body safety and environmental load reduction. In addition, the size and cost are expected to be reduced. This paper reports on the feasibility study of the proposed system and key technical elements.
在这项研究中,我们提出了一种利用胃酸电池用于日常医疗保健的可摄取传感器平台。这个平台有一个基本的应用程序来精确测量核心体温,作为健康检查中最有用的生命体征之一。它还具有可扩展性,可添加各种生物传感器,如pH值,压力传感器等。这种不使用传统电池的结构对人体安全和减少环境负荷至关重要。此外,尺寸和成本有望减少。本文报告了该系统的可行性研究和关键技术要素。
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引用次数: 3
Optomechanical coupling in photonic-plasmonic nanocavities with acoustic waves 光子-等离子体纳米腔与声波的光-力耦合
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751363
J. Hsu, Jheng-Hong Shih, Shu-Yu Chang, Chiang-Hsin Lin, Tzy-Rong Lin
We demonstrate dynamic modulation of a hybrid plasmonic-photonic crystal nanocavity through using monochromatic coherent acoustic phonons formed by ultrahigh-frequency surface acoustic waves to achieve strong optomechanical coupling. As a result, optical resonance wavelength shift and a large modulation bandwidth are shown at telecommunication wavelength for the hybrid nanocavity.
我们展示了利用超高频表面声波形成的单色相干声子对等离子体-光子晶体混合纳米腔进行动态调制,以实现强光力学耦合。结果表明,混合纳米腔在通信波长处表现出光共振波长偏移和较大的调制带宽。
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引用次数: 0
Hydrogen exposure effects on anodically etched GaAs nanowires in liquid electrolyte 液体电解质中阳极蚀刻砷化镓纳米线的氢暴露效应
Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/NANO.2016.7751375
S. Aikawa, Kohei Yamada, H. Hashimoto, H. Asoh, S. Ono
GaAs nanowires fabricated by an anodic etching have some advantages over conventional dry crystal growth and wet chemical dissolution techniques in terms of their formation. However, undesired electrical insulating behavior caused by deep interface states is observed. It is known that the interface states originate from the dissociated As atoms between GaAs core and Ga2O3 outer layer. Here, we investigated the effect of hydrogen exposure on anodically etched GaAs nanowires in liquid electrolyte in order to reduce the high density of interface states. As a result of different hydrogen exposure time, Raman spectra indicated that the longitudinal optical phonon intensities gradually decreased and slightly upshifted with increasing the electrolysis time. This means that the density of interface states was reduced by the hydrogen exposure. Based on the Raman analysis, we fabricated thin-film transistors (TFTs) using GaAs nanowires with 600 s of reverse electrolysis treatment. The TFT having nanowire random network channel showed good electrical properties (field-effect mobility: 2.3 cm2/Vs). This is comparable to TFTs using random network channel composed of other one dimensional materials.
与传统的干晶生长和湿化学溶解技术相比,阳极蚀刻制备的砷化镓纳米线具有一些优势。然而,观察到深层界面状态引起的不期望的电绝缘行为。已知界面态来源于GaAs核心和Ga2O3外层之间的解离As原子。本文研究了氢暴露对液态电解质阳极蚀刻GaAs纳米线的影响,以降低界面态的高密度。拉曼光谱结果表明,随着电解时间的延长,纵向光学声子强度逐渐减小,并略有上升。这意味着氢暴露降低了界面态的密度。基于拉曼分析,采用600 s反电解处理的GaAs纳米线制备薄膜晶体管。具有纳米线随机网络通道的TFT具有良好的电学性能(场效应迁移率为2.3 cm2/Vs)。这与使用其他一维材料组成的随机网络通道的tft相媲美。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)
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