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Measures for Energy Efficiency and Shadow Pricing in the Manufacturing Sector of EU Countries
IF 13.4 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1002/bse.4271
Tomas Balezentis, Dalia Streimikiene, Zhiyang Shen
The manufacturing sector is important for the rest of the economy. However, this sector is also an energy‐intensive one and subject to policies of climate change mitigation. The European Union (EU) has embarked on sustainability and competitiveness policies that require increasing the environmental performance of the economy. This paper focuses on the environmental performance of the manufacturing sector of the EU. A nonparametric tool for assessing the effectiveness of climate change mitigation measures in the manufacturing sector is developed. This paper employs a relatively novel by‐production model with constraints ensuring a proper linkage between economic and environmental subtechnologies. This paper applies the shadow carbon price approach to assessing the costs of energy‐related GHG emission reduction in the manufacturing sector of EU countries. This allows one to compare and define the most efficient climate change mitigation policies in the manufacturing sector of EU countries. The results suggest that the variation in the carbon shadow price across EU countries remains substantial. The highest shadow prices are noted for Slovakia, Hungary, Latvia, and Estonia, indicating that further abatement of the carbon dioxide emission there would invoke relatively high costs.
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引用次数: 0
Thirty Years of Managerial Mental Representations: A Review Guiding Conceptualization and Future Research
IF 13.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1177/01492063251318260
Philipp Benedikt Becker, Daniella Laureiro-Martinez, Zorica Zagorac- Uremović
Managerial mental representations (MMRs) are mental constructs that structure cognitive content to guide perception and interpretation. MMRs have been examined across a broad spectrum of management research contexts, leading to the use of numerous related terms such as “mental representation,” “schema,” “mental model,” “cognitive frame,” “cognitive map,” and “mindset.” This proliferation of terms has caused considerable definitional overlap and ambiguity. To foster definitional clarity, this review systematically analyzes 206 articles employing any of 33 MMR terms used during the past 30 years. We identify the conceptual and functional definition facets of MMRs and use them to analyze commonalities and differences among the most prominent MMR terms. We further examine both established and emerging discussions surrounding the characteristics of MMRs. Established discussions focus on MMR content and levels of analysis, while emerging discussions explore MMR permanence and implicitness. We propose suggestions to advance each conversation. Based on this comprehensive analysis, we create a guiding framework aiding future research to conceptualize MMRs and navigate terminology choices. Finally, we propose two future research directions: integrating the content and process perspectives on MMRs and applying an MMR lens to examine the emergence of artificial intelligence in organizations.
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引用次数: 0
Downward spiral of firms’ political strategies in conflict zones: A process analysis of an MNE's operations during an active civil war
IF 8.9 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jwb.2025.101640
Nathalie Belhoste , Anna Dimitrova
Applying resource dependence and process theory to an in-depth case study of a French MNE that maintained operations in Syria despite the civil war, we provide a processual and multilevel analysis of how political strategies evolve in response to civil war dynamics and complexity. We show that strategies are mainly conditioned by the firm's interactions and interdependencies with non-state armed groups. We further reveal that rather than ensuring firm survival, political strategies may cause a downward spiral, binding the firm to the warring context as it crosses over to the “dark side” of political strategies, and eventually forcing its exit.
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引用次数: 0
Effects of crisis-induced inflation on purchasing and consumer behavior in Germany 危机引发的通货膨胀对德国购买和消费行为的影响
IF 11 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2025.104295
Theresia Mennekes, Hanna Schramm-Klein
This study examines the impact of crisis-induced inflation and product scarcity on consumer behavior in Germany. Using the React-Cope-Adapt (RCA) framework, it analyzes how financial constraints and product shortages influence stress, financial planning, and purchasing decisions. The study is based on a two-wave survey (T1: N = 152, T2: N = 129) conducted during periods of high inflation and pre-Christmas economic conditions. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) is applied to assess the dynamic interplay between financial constraints, stress, and behavioral adaptations over time.
The results indicate that financial constraints and product scarcity significantly increase stress levels, which in turn drive both impulsive (e.g., panic buying) and strategic (e.g., financial planning) consumer responses. Financial planning proves to be a key coping mechanism, leading to reduced discretionary spending and a greater reliance on private-label products. Over time, stress-driven behaviors, such as panic buying, decline, while structured financial adjustments persist.
The findings provide practical implications for policymakers and retailers. Transparent financial communication and targeted support measures can help mitigate stress, while retailers can address shifting consumer preferences by expanding cost-effective product offerings and strengthening supply chain resilience.
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引用次数: 0
EXPRESS: Owners’ Willingness to Accept in the Sharing Economy
IF 12.9 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1177/00222429251332889
Gretchen R. Ross, Eunice Kim, Margaret G. Meloy
The sharing economy has become an increasingly widespread way for peers to rent out their owned goods to others seeking to rent them. This research investigates how providers (i.e., owners renting out their belongings) decide what price to charge, and identifies the provider WTA effect , where in the context of a peer-to-peer (P2P) collaborative consumption model, providers are willing to accept (WTA) less than renters (i.e., non-owners) are willing to pay (WTP). These findings diverge from prior research which has repeatedly demonstrated that owners typically demand more to part with their belongings than non-owners are willing to pay in a seller/buyer transaction (i.e., the endowment effect). The provider WTA effect is explained by providers having a more accessible empathy lens which in turn acts to dampen the accessibility of their exchange lens when renting out their item. This drives WTA below WTP. The effect is moderated when the renter is identified as a dissimilar transaction partner. This research provides actionable implications for providers and platforms.
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引用次数: 0
Parallel Tourism System With Foundation Models and Decentralized Autonomous Organizations
IF 4.1 3区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1002/jtr.70008
Jun Huang, Yonglin Tian, Tengchao Zhang, Qinghua Ni, Fei Lin, Timothy J. Lee, Naiqi Wu, Fei-Yue Wang

Tourism is a critical driver of economic growth and cultural exchange. However, traditional tourism models often struggle to address challenges such as insufficient understanding of diverse travel preferences, limited capacity for personalized services, and a lack of intelligent, convenient service solutions. In this paper, we propose a virtual-real interactive Parallel Tourism System (PTS) and a Smart Tourism and Lifestyle Service Large Model (STLS-LM) to handle these challenges. By integrating Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) and Foundation Models (FMs) supported by Retrieval-Augmented Generation, PTS elevates tourism services by incorporating agentic intelligence and autonomous intelligence, advancing beyond traditional AI-powered applications. The proposed framework enables a deep understanding of task requirements, precise multi-source information sensing, personalized functionality customization, and timely public feedback adoption, forming a comprehensive intelligent travel service system that caters to the evolving needs of modern tourism.

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引用次数: 0
From tradition to transaction: The effect of commercialization on tourism experience in cultural heritage attractions
IF 7.6 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhtm.2025.03.006
Qi Cao , Juanjuan Zhang , Chengxi Li , Kevin Kam Fung So
As cultural heritage attractions continue to draw significant interest from tourists, commercialization of such tourist experiences is increasingly becoming a critical phenomenon shaping the tourism industry. However, little research has explored the impact of commercialization from the tourists' perspective. This research investigates how commercialization influences the cultural heritage tourism experience. Across four studies, including one secondary data analysis and three experiments, we find that high (vs. low) commercialization in cultural heritage attractions leads to lower tourist satisfaction and loyalty, which is explained by a lower perceived object-based authenticity and existential authenticity. This negative effect of commercialization can be attenuated when the attraction provides higher convenience.
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引用次数: 0
Tokenomics: Challenges for All-Female Founding teams in accelerator cohorts
IF 10.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115326
Agnieszka Kwapisz , Diana M. Hechavarria
Prior research attributes gender disparities in venture capital to investor bias and gendered evaluation criteria, yet these studies do not explain why accelerators—designed to reduce such biases—yield mixed results for all-female teams. We identify an overlooked factor: accelerator cohort gender composition. Using data from the Global Accelerator Learning Initiative (GALI), we examine how the proportion of all-female teams within an accelerator affects post-acceleration funding outcomes. Drawing on tokenism theory, we show that higher proportions of all-female teams exacerbate rather than mitigate funding disadvantages through visibility, contrast, and assimilation mechanisms. As the share of all-female teams increases, these teams experience heightened scrutiny, isolation from investor networks, and pressure to conform to stereotypes, further restricting access to equity, philanthropic contributions, and new debt. These findings challenge the assumption that increasing women’s representation improves funding outcomes and highlight the need for accelerator redesign to foster equity.
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging Machine learning and generative AI for content Engagement: An Exploration of drivers for the success of YouTube videos
IF 10.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115330
Arindra Nath Mishra , Pooja Sengupta , Baidyanath Biswas , Ajay Kumar , Kristof Coussement
Digital content creation has exploded in the last decade offering immense opportunities for brands and content creators. However, more research is needed on textual and aural content for determining video success using video analytics. Yet, data collection and analysis in this research context are labor-intensive. This study leveraged Generative AI (GenAI) models to automatically extract video transcripts and extract relevant metrics. We examined over 1055 YouTube videos released between 2021 and 2023 across three popular smartphones. We extracted semantic metrics from the transcript and comments to build models to explore the drivers of video success. We compared various GenAI-based measures and compared them to traditional methods. The results from this study confirm the superior performance of GPT4 over the benchmarks. The study’s theoretical contributions to the field of video-based content management and the managerial implications for practitioners in the field of video analytics are discussed.
{"title":"Leveraging Machine learning and generative AI for content Engagement: An Exploration of drivers for the success of YouTube videos","authors":"Arindra Nath Mishra ,&nbsp;Pooja Sengupta ,&nbsp;Baidyanath Biswas ,&nbsp;Ajay Kumar ,&nbsp;Kristof Coussement","doi":"10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115330","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115330","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Digital content creation has exploded in the last decade offering immense opportunities for brands and content creators. However, more research is needed on textual and aural content for determining video success using video analytics. Yet, data collection and analysis in this research context are labor-intensive. This study leveraged Generative AI (GenAI) models to automatically extract video transcripts and extract relevant metrics. We examined over 1055 YouTube videos released between 2021 and 2023 across three popular smartphones. We extracted semantic metrics from the transcript and comments to build models to explore the drivers of video success. We compared various GenAI-based measures and compared them to traditional methods. The results from this study confirm the superior performance of GPT4 over the benchmarks. The study’s theoretical contributions to the field of video-based content management and the managerial implications for practitioners in the field of video analytics are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Research","volume":"193 ","pages":"Article 115330"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143739305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing effective library treasure hunts: Theory, practice, and framework alignment
IF 2.5 3区 管理学 Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.acalib.2025.103048
Ellwood Colahan
Treasure hunts have long been employed in academic library instruction as an interactive method for fostering information literacy skills through active learning, exploration, and adventure. This essay offers a comprehensive analysis of the theory and practice of library treasure hunts. It begins by distinguishing treasure hunts from scavenger hunts and emphasizing the importance of accurate terminology. The pedagogical principles underlying their effectiveness are then examined, followed by a review of the relevant literature. The essay also addresses the challenges associated with the labor-intensive process of designing and implementing these activities. A separate analysis course alignment, learning outcomes, and how the tasks in treasure hunts align with the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy in Higher Education, and offers strategies for enhancing or adapting these activities to support the Framework.
Two case studies are presented: one focusing on a team-based, in-person treasure hunt and the other one an asynchronous, fully virtual activity for individual use. Suitable customized to a particular library environment, these may be used to build and reinforce information literacy through active learning.
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