首页 > 最新文献

Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo最新文献

英文 中文
Theoretical and practical efficiency aspects of the programs of psychological training in full contact karate 全接触空手道心理训练方案的理论与实践效果
The article is dedicated to the problem of psychological training aimed at sportsmen in karate, which is relevant to both theoretical and practical essence of modern psychology and pedagogy of sports. The purpose of the article was to achieve theoretical and practical effectiveness aspects of the program of psychological training in contact karate. The study was held on the basis of the sports clubs represented by the All-Ukrainian All-Style Combat Arts Federation (Izmail). The male sportsmen-fighters (40 persons) at the age of 18 – 24 were tested, the average age of the examinees was 19.49±0.79. To solve the set tasks, the contestants were divided into control and experimental groups. In the course of the research carried out, these methods were used: the analysis of scientific and methodological literature; empirical methods: observation, conversation, questioning, testing using the “Thermometer” method (Yu. Ya. Kiselova), “Self-assessment of the volitional qualities of students-sportsmen” (N. B. Stambulova); mathematical data processing. The analysis of the latest research and publications showed that the interaction of motoric and emotional-volitional activities is an essential component of sportsmen’s development, whereas the mechanisms of interconnection of emotions and volition is traced more clearly at the level of regulatory functions of psychics connected with activation, mobility or speeding up. In the course of the conducted research concerning the efficiency of the proposed complex program, it was proved that according to the method "Thermometer" (Yu. Ya. Kiselova), the sportsmen of the experimental group showed increase in their desire to train (by 15%) in comparison with the sportsmen of the control group (by 11%). According to the method of self-assessment of volitional qualities introduced by N. B. Stambulova, the sportsmen of the experimental group, in comparison with the control group, demonstrated an increase in the index "self-control" (by 9%). On the basis of the analysis and assessment of the obtained data before and after implementing the program of psychological training, as well as the observation of the examinees’ growth of sportsmanship, it was stated that the proposed program of full contact karate had a positive impact on the state of the sportsmen’s mental and physical health as well as on the effectiveness of their sports activities in general.
本文致力于探讨针对运动员的空手道心理训练问题,这与现代心理学和体育教育学的理论和实践本质都有关系。本文旨在实现接触式空手道心理训练方案的理论和实践效果。这项研究是在以全乌克兰全能格斗艺术联合会(Izmail)为代表的体育俱乐部的基础上进行的。对年龄在18-24岁的男运动员(40人)进行了测试,受试者的平均年龄为19.49±0.79岁。为了解决设定的任务,参赛者被分为对照组和实验组。在进行研究的过程中,使用了以下方法:分析科学和方法论文献;实证方法:观察、对话、提问、体温计测试法(Yu.Ya.Kiselova)、学生运动员意志品质的自我评价法(N.B.Stambulova);数学数据处理。对最新研究和出版物的分析表明,运动和情绪意志活动的相互作用是运动员发展的重要组成部分,而情绪和意志的相互联系机制在与激活、移动或加速相关的心理调节功能层面上得到了更清晰的追踪。在对所提出的复杂程序的效率进行研究的过程中,证明了根据“温度计”方法(Yu.Ya.Kiselova),与对照组运动员(11%)相比,实验组运动员的训练欲望增加了15%。根据N.B.Stambulova介绍的意志品质自我评估方法,与对照组相比,实验组运动员的“自我控制”指数提高了9%。在对实施心理训练前后获得的数据进行分析和评估的基础上,以及对考生体育精神成长的观察,提出的全接触式空手道项目对运动员的身心健康状况以及体育活动的总体效果产生了积极影响。
{"title":"Theoretical and practical efficiency aspects of the programs of psychological training in full contact karate","authors":"","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the problem of psychological training aimed at sportsmen in karate, which is relevant to both theoretical and practical essence of modern psychology and pedagogy of sports. The purpose of the article was to achieve theoretical and practical effectiveness aspects of the program of psychological training in contact karate. The study was held on the basis of the sports clubs represented by the All-Ukrainian All-Style Combat Arts Federation (Izmail). The male sportsmen-fighters (40 persons) at the age of 18 – 24 were tested, the average age of the examinees was 19.49±0.79. To solve the set tasks, the contestants were divided into control and experimental groups. In the course of the research carried out, these methods were used: the analysis of scientific and methodological literature; empirical methods: observation, conversation, questioning, testing using the “Thermometer” method (Yu. Ya. Kiselova), “Self-assessment of the volitional qualities of students-sportsmen” (N. B. Stambulova); mathematical data processing. The analysis of the latest research and publications showed that the interaction of motoric and emotional-volitional activities is an essential component of sportsmen’s development, whereas the mechanisms of interconnection of emotions and volition is traced more clearly at the level of regulatory functions of psychics connected with activation, mobility or speeding up. In the course of the conducted research concerning the efficiency of the proposed complex program, it was proved that according to the method \"Thermometer\" (Yu. Ya. Kiselova), the sportsmen of the experimental group showed increase in their desire to train (by 15%) in comparison with the sportsmen of the control group (by 11%). According to the method of self-assessment of volitional qualities introduced by N. B. Stambulova, the sportsmen of the experimental group, in comparison with the control group, demonstrated an increase in the index \"self-control\" (by 9%). On the basis of the analysis and assessment of the obtained data before and after implementing the program of psychological training, as well as the observation of the examinees’ growth of sportsmanship, it was stated that the proposed program of full contact karate had a positive impact on the state of the sportsmen’s mental and physical health as well as on the effectiveness of their sports activities in general.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45258975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Music teacher's systematic idea of the national musical culture 音乐教师对民族音乐文化的系统认识
Ma Shi
The author claims that a systematic idea of the musical culture (first of all, the native culture) is a part of the general competence of an educated person and an essential component of Music teacher’s professional competence. The formation of such idea is an urgent task for institutions of pedagogical education in Ukraine and the People's Republic of China. Solution to this problem involves the improvement of training forms and methods. The modern training process should move away from teaching insignificant factual knowledge, excessively detailed abstract provisions. It is necessary to focus efforts on the living, flexible, and systematic ideas of musical cultures, tested on the experience of one's own artistic activity. The main goal of the article is to reveal the psychological nature and to substantiate the model of the musical culture systemic idea. Attention is paid to the terms concept, picture, image of culture; some shades of their meanings are revealed; the author prefers the terminological expression systemic idea. The concept Idea is interpreted in a broad psychological sense. The meaning of this term includes not only trace images stored in human memory, but also generalized images that reflect classes of objects. Thus, the idea of musical culture is interpreted as a complex of psychological properties. It can be represented by a structural model, the components of which are: 1) specific sensual images that arose as a result of the artistic artifacts and acts perception; 2) empirical knowledge and overviews of musical culture; 3) theoretical concepts of musical language, types of composition, styles and genres, historical development of creative practice; 4) some important factual knowledge about musicians and musical artifacts, cultural events, social institutions, etc.; 5) interests and value attitude to certain aspects and properties, or to the entire national musical culture.
作者认为,系统的音乐文化观(首先是本土文化)是受教育者综合能力的一部分,也是音乐教师专业能力的重要组成部分。形成这样的思想是乌克兰和中华人民共和国师范教育机构的一项紧迫任务。解决这一问题需要改进培训形式和方法。现代训练过程应该远离教授微不足道的事实知识,过于详细的抽象规定。有必要把精力集中在音乐文化的活的、灵活的和系统的思想上,并在自己的艺术活动经验上进行测试。本文的主要目的是揭示音乐文化系统思想的心理本质,并对音乐文化系统观念的模式加以具体化。注重文化的概念、画面、形象;揭示了它们的一些含义;作者更倾向于术语表达的系统观念。“观念”这个概念是从广义心理学的角度来解释的。这个术语的含义不仅包括存储在人类记忆中的痕迹图像,还包括反映物体类别的广义图像。因此,音乐文化的概念被解释为一种复杂的心理特性。它可以用一个结构模型来表示,其组成部分是:1)特定的感官图像,这些图像是艺术人工制品和行为感知的结果;2) 音乐文化的经验知识和概述;3) 音乐语言的理论概念、创作类型、风格流派、创作实践的历史发展;4) 一些关于音乐家和音乐文物、文化事件、社会制度等的重要事实知识。;5) 对某些方面和属性,或对整个民族音乐文化的兴趣和价值态度。
{"title":"The Music teacher's systematic idea of the national musical culture","authors":"Ma Shi","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-7","url":null,"abstract":"The author claims that a systematic idea of the musical culture (first of all, the native culture) is a part of the general competence of an educated person and an essential component of Music teacher’s professional competence. The formation of such idea is an urgent task for institutions of pedagogical education in Ukraine and the People's Republic of China. Solution to this problem involves the improvement of training forms and methods. The modern training process should move away from teaching insignificant factual knowledge, excessively detailed abstract provisions. It is necessary to focus efforts on the living, flexible, and systematic ideas of musical cultures, tested on the experience of one's own artistic activity. The main goal of the article is to reveal the psychological nature and to substantiate the model of the musical culture systemic idea. Attention is paid to the terms concept, picture, image of culture; some shades of their meanings are revealed; the author prefers the terminological expression systemic idea. The concept Idea is interpreted in a broad psychological sense. The meaning of this term includes not only trace images stored in human memory, but also generalized images that reflect classes of objects. Thus, the idea of musical culture is interpreted as a complex of psychological properties. It can be represented by a structural model, the components of which are: 1) specific sensual images that arose as a result of the artistic artifacts and acts perception; 2) empirical knowledge and overviews of musical culture; 3) theoretical concepts of musical language, types of composition, styles and genres, historical development of creative practice; 4) some important factual knowledge about musicians and musical artifacts, cultural events, social institutions, etc.; 5) interests and value attitude to certain aspects and properties, or to the entire national musical culture.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49327512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pedagogical coaching as a technology of bachelor training intended for choir conductors 作为一种针对合唱团指挥的学士培训技术的教学辅导
L. Shumska
The article examines pedagogical coaching as a technology for undergraduate training of choral conductors. It analyses the meaning of the concept “coaching”, which involves optimising the means of influencing an individual or a team in order to effectively perform professional tasks. It is noted that coaching is a technology for revealing individual potential in order to maximise personal productivity and effective work. The studies show that coaching creates a personal dimension of education, which is based on increasing independence both in thinking and in actions. It has been proved that coaching is defined as a pedagogical technology of the subject-subject partnership, which enables the productivity of professional goal-setting, and is a model of joint pedagogical activity in designing, organising and conducting the educational process by creating a comfortable environment for students and a teacher. It has been substantiated that pedagogical coaching is defined as an organisational and functional technology aimed at organising a personal and confidential learning process; successful solution of current and strategic educational tasks; increasing the effectiveness of educational activities, personal development of each student; development of business project development skills; high effectiveness of the educational process as a whole. The key determinants of the development of willpower qualities of a choir conductor have been determined. The article also analyses technologies and methods of pedagogical coaching. On the basis of the conducted research, we have come to the conclusion that the training of the future choral conductor should be oriented towards the constant acquisition of knowledge with essential access to practice. It was found that pedagogical coaching as a leading factor in the personal and professional development of choral conductors, a toolkit of intellectual and managing activity, an indicator of human thinking is a strategically important resource necessary for the further development and constant improvement of human capital assets.
本文探讨了教学辅导作为合唱指挥本科培养的一项技术。它分析了“辅导”概念的含义,即优化影响个人或团队的手段,以有效执行专业任务。值得注意的是,辅导是一种揭示个人潜力的技术,目的是最大限度地提高个人生产力和有效工作。研究表明,辅导创造了一种个人教育维度,这种维度建立在增强思维和行动独立性的基础上。事实证明,辅导被定义为一种主体-主体合作的教学技术,它能够提高专业目标设定的生产力,并且是一种通过为学生和教师创造舒适的环境来设计、组织和实施教育过程的联合教学活动模式。事实证明,教学辅导被定义为一种旨在组织个人和保密学习过程的组织和功能技术;成功解决当前和战略性教育任务;提高教育活动的有效性,促进每个学生的个人发展;发展商业项目开发技能;整个教育过程的高效性。合唱团指挥意志品质发展的关键决定因素已经确定。文章还分析了教学辅导的技术和方法。在研究的基础上,我们得出的结论是,未来合唱指挥的培训应该以不断获得知识和实践为导向。研究发现,教学指导是合唱指挥个人和职业发展的主导因素,是智力和管理活动的工具包,是人类思维的指标,是进一步发展和不断提高人力资本资产所必需的重要战略资源。
{"title":"Pedagogical coaching as a technology of bachelor training intended for choir conductors","authors":"L. Shumska","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-3","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines pedagogical coaching as a technology for undergraduate training of choral conductors. It analyses the meaning of the concept “coaching”, which involves optimising the means of influencing an individual or a team in order to effectively perform professional tasks. It is noted that coaching is a technology for revealing individual potential in order to maximise personal productivity and effective work. The studies show that coaching creates a personal dimension of education, which is based on increasing independence both in thinking and in actions. It has been proved that coaching is defined as a pedagogical technology of the subject-subject partnership, which enables the productivity of professional goal-setting, and is a model of joint pedagogical activity in designing, organising and conducting the educational process by creating a comfortable environment for students and a teacher. It has been substantiated that pedagogical coaching is defined as an organisational and functional technology aimed at organising a personal and confidential learning process; successful solution of current and strategic educational tasks; increasing the effectiveness of educational activities, personal development of each student; development of business project development skills; high effectiveness of the educational process as a whole. The key determinants of the development of willpower qualities of a choir conductor have been determined. The article also analyses technologies and methods of pedagogical coaching. On the basis of the conducted research, we have come to the conclusion that the training of the future choral conductor should be oriented towards the constant acquisition of knowledge with essential access to practice. It was found that pedagogical coaching as a leading factor in the personal and professional development of choral conductors, a toolkit of intellectual and managing activity, an indicator of human thinking is a strategically important resource necessary for the further development and constant improvement of human capital assets.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49487862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
To the 100th anniversary of the library of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: history and the present 纪念以K·D·乌申斯基命名的南乌克兰国立师范大学图书馆成立100周年:历史与现状
Olena Spasskova, N. Goncharenko
In 2022, the library of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky celebrates its 100th anniversary, which makes us return to the origins of higher pedagogical education in the South of the country. It is this fact that determines the relevance of our research. The article traces the history of the university and the library, starting from the 20s of the 20th century to the present day. The purpose of the article consists in the necessity to analyse the history of the creation and development of the university and the library in inseparable interaction. The historical method of research allowed us to systematise and summarise the available information on the history of the library of Ushynsky University in chronological order. The article examines the main stages of the existence of Ushynsky University, starting from its foundation in 1920, when it received the name of the Institute of National Education and the task of providing training for education workers in the South of Ukraine. It was also found that the library of this educational institution was created in 1922 to provide students with textbooks and fiction. It is shown how our higher educational institution survived the educational reforms implemented by the new, at that time, Soviet government. On the basis of archival documents and memories of employees stored in the library, the history of the evacuation of the university and the library during the Second World War alongside their post-war revival has been traced. The problems of the development of the university, the introduction of new educational directions, the opening of new faculties and the process of rebuilding the library in the second half of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries have been revealed. Considerable attention is devoted to the current state of the library, its structure, aspects of activity and challenges. It was concluded that the library of Ushynsky University is an important structural unit that contributes to the teaching / learning activities, research-oriented, cultural and education-related activities of teachers and students. It has been proved that today the library is a powerful information institution, a scientific and cultural centre of the university.
2022年,以K.D.Ushynsky命名的南乌克兰国立师范大学图书馆庆祝成立100周年,这让我们回到了该国南部高等师范教育的起源。正是这个事实决定了我们研究的相关性。本文追溯了大学和图书馆的历史,从20世纪20年代到今天。本文的目的在于分析大学与图书馆在不可分割的互动中的创建和发展历史。历史研究方法使我们能够按时间顺序系统化和总结有关乌申斯基大学图书馆历史的现有信息。本文考察了乌申斯基大学成立的主要阶段,从1920年成立开始,当时它被命名为国家教育学院,并承担着为乌克兰南部教育工作者提供培训的任务。人们还发现,这所教育机构的图书馆创建于1922年,旨在为学生提供教科书和小说。它展示了我们的高等教育机构是如何在当时新的苏联政府实施的教育改革中幸存下来的。根据保存在图书馆的档案文件和员工的回忆,追溯了第二次世界大战期间大学和图书馆撤离以及战后复兴的历史。揭示了20世纪下半叶和21世纪初大学发展、引入新的教育方向、开设新的院系以及图书馆重建过程中的问题。对图书馆的现状、结构、活动方面和挑战给予了相当大的关注。结果表明,乌申斯基大学图书馆是一个重要的结构单元,有助于教师和学生的教学活动、研究性活动、文化和教育相关活动。事实证明,今天的图书馆是一个强大的信息机构,是大学的科学和文化中心。
{"title":"To the 100th anniversary of the library of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky: history and the present","authors":"Olena Spasskova, N. Goncharenko","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-6","url":null,"abstract":"In 2022, the library of South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky celebrates its 100th anniversary, which makes us return to the origins of higher pedagogical education in the South of the country. It is this fact that determines the relevance of our research. The article traces the history of the university and the library, starting from the 20s of the 20th century to the present day. The purpose of the article consists in the necessity to analyse the history of the creation and development of the university and the library in inseparable interaction. The historical method of research allowed us to systematise and summarise the available information on the history of the library of Ushynsky University in chronological order. The article examines the main stages of the existence of Ushynsky University, starting from its foundation in 1920, when it received the name of the Institute of National Education and the task of providing training for education workers in the South of Ukraine. It was also found that the library of this educational institution was created in 1922 to provide students with textbooks and fiction. It is shown how our higher educational institution survived the educational reforms implemented by the new, at that time, Soviet government. On the basis of archival documents and memories of employees stored in the library, the history of the evacuation of the university and the library during the Second World War alongside their post-war revival has been traced. The problems of the development of the university, the introduction of new educational directions, the opening of new faculties and the process of rebuilding the library in the second half of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries have been revealed. Considerable attention is devoted to the current state of the library, its structure, aspects of activity and challenges. It was concluded that the library of Ushynsky University is an important structural unit that contributes to the teaching / learning activities, research-oriented, cultural and education-related activities of teachers and students. It has been proved that today the library is a powerful information institution, a scientific and cultural centre of the university.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42423689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Academic integrity in higher education: manifestations and motivation factors 高等教育学术诚信:表现形式与激励因素
Z. Stezhko, N. Shalimova, Ilona Androshchuk
The article highlights the problems of ensuring academic integrity in higher education and the factors that determine them. The category "integrity" is considered not only in ethical and legal aspects, but also in an economic dimension. The peculiarities of such forms of dishonesty as plagiarism, methodological manipulation, abuse of self-citation and bias in further professional activities (using the profession of auditor as an example) are considered. It is substantiated that achieving the profitability of investments in national education to the level of foreign indicators requires the improvement of educational management and the introduction of a number of documents of an organizational and legal nature regarding incentives for conscientiousness. A comparative analysis of national and foreign experience in overcoming negative manifestations in university education is carried out. It is emphasized that the imperfection of the criteria system for determining the scientific rating affects to a large extent the violation of the integrity of universities’ academic staff. The productive role of the cooperation between the National Agency for Higher Education Quality Assurance and foreign institutions in the implementation of European experience in ensuring academic integrity, adapted to Ukrainian socio-economic realities, is emphasized. The expediency of involving international organizations in monitoring the state of corruption within the Ukrainian education is substantiated. It is proposed to supplement the evaluation of the state of academic integrity of the HEIs in the process of educational and scientific work with the applicants by evaluating it by means of the criteria of conscientiousness and productivity of graduates’ professional activity. It is proved that the training of applicants must necessarily include the projection of ethical principles and principles of academic integrity in the future profession, taking into account special requirements of international standards and professional codes of ethics. It is emphasized that elevating integrity to the level of immanent value of educational and scientific society is a guarantee for competitiveness of graduates of Ukrainian universities on the European market of knowledge.
文章着重分析了高等教育学术诚信保障存在的问题及其影响因素。“诚信”这一范畴不仅从道德和法律方面考虑,而且从经济方面考虑。考虑到诸如抄袭、方法操纵、滥用自我引用和在进一步的专业活动中存在偏见等不诚实形式的特点(以审计师的职业为例)。事实证明,要使国民教育投资的收益达到国外指标的水平,就必须改进教育管理,并提出一些关于鼓励认真的组织性和法律性文件。对克服大学教育消极表现的国内外经验进行了比较分析。强调科学等级确定标准体系的不完善在很大程度上影响了高校学术人员诚信的侵犯。强调了国家高等教育质量保障局与外国机构之间的合作在执行欧洲在确保符合乌克兰社会经济现实的学术诚信方面的经验方面所发挥的富有成效的作用。让国际组织参与监测乌克兰教育中的腐败状况是有利的,这一点得到了证实。提出以毕业生专业活动的严谨性和生产力为评价标准,作为对高校教育科学工作过程中学术诚信状况评价的补充。事实证明,申请人的培训必须包括对未来职业的道德原则和学术诚信原则的预测,同时考虑到国际标准和职业道德守则的特殊要求。强调将诚信提升到教育和科学社会的内在价值水平是乌克兰大学毕业生在欧洲知识市场上竞争力的保证。
{"title":"Academic integrity in higher education: manifestations and motivation factors","authors":"Z. Stezhko, N. Shalimova, Ilona Androshchuk","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-1","url":null,"abstract":"The article highlights the problems of ensuring academic integrity in higher education and the factors that determine them. The category \"integrity\" is considered not only in ethical and legal aspects, but also in an economic dimension. The peculiarities of such forms of dishonesty as plagiarism, methodological manipulation, abuse of self-citation and bias in further professional activities (using the profession of auditor as an example) are considered. It is substantiated that achieving the profitability of investments in national education to the level of foreign indicators requires the improvement of educational management and the introduction of a number of documents of an organizational and legal nature regarding incentives for conscientiousness. A comparative analysis of national and foreign experience in overcoming negative manifestations in university education is carried out. It is emphasized that the imperfection of the criteria system for determining the scientific rating affects to a large extent the violation of the integrity of universities’ academic staff. The productive role of the cooperation between the National Agency for Higher Education Quality Assurance and foreign institutions in the implementation of European experience in ensuring academic integrity, adapted to Ukrainian socio-economic realities, is emphasized. The expediency of involving international organizations in monitoring the state of corruption within the Ukrainian education is substantiated. It is proposed to supplement the evaluation of the state of academic integrity of the HEIs in the process of educational and scientific work with the applicants by evaluating it by means of the criteria of conscientiousness and productivity of graduates’ professional activity. It is proved that the training of applicants must necessarily include the projection of ethical principles and principles of academic integrity in the future profession, taking into account special requirements of international standards and professional codes of ethics. It is emphasized that elevating integrity to the level of immanent value of educational and scientific society is a guarantee for competitiveness of graduates of Ukrainian universities on the European market of knowledge.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69252520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pedagogical partnership in higher education institutions: expediency and capabilities 高等教育机构的教学合作:权宜之计与能力
H. Holos
The article deals with the issues related to pedagogical partnership in higher education institutions. The author analyses its essence, the reason for its popularity in a number of recent publications and educational directives. The article attempts: 1) to trace the origin of «pedagogical partnership» in Ukraine’s higher education pedagogy; 2) to analyse its advantages and pitfalls; 3) to specify the way partnership is implemented at Ukraine’s higher education institutions. The observations of classroom partnership are being shared. Based on the idea of education as an active process, learning is carried out jointly with the learners, not for them, the development of students’ ability to cooperate is one of the integral tasks of higher education, declared in a number of domestic and international educational agendas (National Qualifications Framework, 21st Century Skills). Although the popularity of pedagogical partnership rose at the beginning of the 21st century, its understanding and practice have been taking place throughout the entire history of the world pedagogy. The Socratic teaching method, mentor-student interaction in Sparta, the experience of the Cossack-Dzhura (a student-squire, who assisted a foreman in Zaporiz’ka Sich in the ХVI – XVIII centuries) patronage in Ukraine Sich, the interaction between a teacher and students embodied by renowned educators (Y. Korchak, P. Freire, J. Dewey, A. Makarenko, V. Sukhomlynskyi, V. Kilpatrick, J. Piaget, et al.) are only some well-known examples of pedagogical partnership implemented at different times. In domestic pedagogy, the roots of the "pedagogical partnership" trace back to 1960s. Then, it was used as the term “pedagogical cooperation”, relating mainly to schooling. Its idea was grounded on humanistic psychology principles (K. Rogers, G. Allport, L. Vygotsky, V. Myasishchev) – on comprehending students’ unique personality, viewing them as active acquirers of knowledge. With globalisation changes, Ukraine's accession to the Bologna Process, education goals and pedagogical terminology have been synchronised to some extent. The former term «pedagogical cooperation» has transformed into «pedagogical partnership», extrapolating into higher education domain. Its new interpretation focusses on learning as an ongoing process, on teacher-and-students’ personal and professional mastering, their mutual responsibility for shaping learning. The analysis of publications enables us to assert that “pedagogical partnership” is used interchangeably with a number of other concepts (cooperative, active, interactive learning). That leads to blurred understanding of its very form (pedagogical partnership is defined as interaction, relations, learning technology, method). Despite a long list of arguments in favour of pedagogical partnership mentioned in current publications, the researchers don’t conceal the risks and prime reasons for teacher-students cooperation failures. Among them there are these: different
本文论述了与高等教育机构教学伙伴关系有关的问题。作者分析了它的本质,以及它在最近的一些出版物和教育指令中流行的原因。本文试图:1)追溯乌克兰高等教育学中“教学伙伴关系”的起源;2) 分析其优点和缺点;3) 具体说明乌克兰高等教育机构实施伙伴关系的方式。对课堂伙伴关系的看法正在交流中。基于教育是一个积极过程的理念,学习是与学习者共同进行的,而不是对他们来说,培养学生的合作能力是高等教育的重要任务之一,这在许多国内和国际教育议程中都有阐述(《国家资格框架》、《21世纪技能》)。尽管教育伙伴关系在21世纪初开始流行,但在世界教育学的整个历史中,对它的理解和实践一直在进行。苏格拉底式的教学方法,斯巴达的师生互动,哥萨克Dzhura(一名学生乡绅,曾在公元六世纪至十八世纪协助扎波里兹卡西西里的一名工头)在乌克兰西西里的庇护经历,著名教育家(Y.Korchak,P.Freire,J.Dewey,a.Makarenko,V.Sukhomlynskyi,V.Kilpatrick,J。Piaget等人)只是在不同时期实施的教学伙伴关系的一些著名例子。在国内教育学中,“教育伙伴关系”的渊源可以追溯到20世纪60年代。然后,它被用作“教学合作”一词,主要与学校教育有关。它的思想基于人本主义心理学原则(K.Rogers,G.Allport,L.Vygotsky,V.Myasishchev)——理解学生的独特个性,将他们视为知识的积极获取者。随着全球化的变化,乌克兰加入博洛尼亚进程,教育目标和教学术语在某种程度上同步了。前一个术语“教学合作”已转变为“教学伙伴关系”,延伸到高等教育领域。它的新解释侧重于学习作为一个持续的过程,侧重于教师和学生的个人和专业掌握,以及他们对塑造学习的共同责任。对出版物的分析使我们能够断言,“教学伙伴关系”与许多其他概念(合作、主动、互动学习)可以互换使用。这导致了对其形式的模糊理解(教学伙伴关系被定义为互动、关系、学习技术和方法)。尽管目前的出版物中提到了一长串支持教学合作的论点,但研究人员并没有隐瞒师生合作失败的风险和主要原因。其中包括:随着时间的推移,教师和学习者的不同心态变得明显;课堂动态变化引起的教师/学生的不适/焦虑;群体支配性的表现、被动学生的异化等。;教育传统的强烈影响(学生主动信任的问题有时是由教师自身的抗拒态度引起的,他们认为伙伴关系在课堂准备方面是抽象的、激进的、耗时的,从确保教育质量的角度来看是无效的学习方法。乌克兰大学与海外大学一样,实施基于伙伴关系的多样化实践tices。传统上,在课堂和课外活动中广泛采用教学伙伴关系;教师监督学生的学期论文写作过程;另一方面,学生作为反馈提供者(例如,在各种类型的问卷中)来确保教育质量。乌克兰大学与美国和欧盟大学的不同之处在于以教学为基础的合作方式,这种方式与乌克兰高等教育机构以行政指挥为基础的方式相反。“小组导师/导师”的管理和课程招生生动地说明了这一点:在乌克兰,学生被分为多个流(而不是根据特定的课程或讲师),小组导师的职责旨在管理其中一个流。自乌克兰战争开始以来,大学生活无疑发生了重大变化,这反映在学习和师生态度上。这种情况决定了寻找和应用这种方法的紧迫性,这将帮助每个人适应新的战时现实。
{"title":"Pedagogical partnership in higher education institutions: expediency and capabilities","authors":"H. Holos","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-2","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issues related to pedagogical partnership in higher education institutions. The author analyses its essence, the reason for its popularity in a number of recent publications and educational directives. The article attempts: 1) to trace the origin of «pedagogical partnership» in Ukraine’s higher education pedagogy; 2) to analyse its advantages and pitfalls; 3) to specify the way partnership is implemented at Ukraine’s higher education institutions. The observations of classroom partnership are being shared. Based on the idea of education as an active process, learning is carried out jointly with the learners, not for them, the development of students’ ability to cooperate is one of the integral tasks of higher education, declared in a number of domestic and international educational agendas (National Qualifications Framework, 21st Century Skills). Although the popularity of pedagogical partnership rose at the beginning of the 21st century, its understanding and practice have been taking place throughout the entire history of the world pedagogy. The Socratic teaching method, mentor-student interaction in Sparta, the experience of the Cossack-Dzhura (a student-squire, who assisted a foreman in Zaporiz’ka Sich in the ХVI – XVIII centuries) patronage in Ukraine Sich, the interaction between a teacher and students embodied by renowned educators (Y. Korchak, P. Freire, J. Dewey, A. Makarenko, V. Sukhomlynskyi, V. Kilpatrick, J. Piaget, et al.) are only some well-known examples of pedagogical partnership implemented at different times. In domestic pedagogy, the roots of the \"pedagogical partnership\" trace back to 1960s. Then, it was used as the term “pedagogical cooperation”, relating mainly to schooling. Its idea was grounded on humanistic psychology principles (K. Rogers, G. Allport, L. Vygotsky, V. Myasishchev) – on comprehending students’ unique personality, viewing them as active acquirers of knowledge. With globalisation changes, Ukraine's accession to the Bologna Process, education goals and pedagogical terminology have been synchronised to some extent. The former term «pedagogical cooperation» has transformed into «pedagogical partnership», extrapolating into higher education domain. Its new interpretation focusses on learning as an ongoing process, on teacher-and-students’ personal and professional mastering, their mutual responsibility for shaping learning. The analysis of publications enables us to assert that “pedagogical partnership” is used interchangeably with a number of other concepts (cooperative, active, interactive learning). That leads to blurred understanding of its very form (pedagogical partnership is defined as interaction, relations, learning technology, method). Despite a long list of arguments in favour of pedagogical partnership mentioned in current publications, the researchers don’t conceal the risks and prime reasons for teacher-students cooperation failures. Among them there are these: different","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42663086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the health-oriented environment of modern general secondary education institutions 现代普通中等教育机构健康环境分析
V. Kyrychenko, O. Yezhova, Valentуna Uspenska
The relevance of the research lies in the importance of researching the problems of the successful life of an individual under complicated socio-economic conditions. The socio-cultural development and health of the student is significantly influenced by the specifics of the educational environment of an educational institution. The Network Foundation “Schools for Health in Europe” is considered to be one of the effective mechanisms for building a health-oriented educational environment. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the health-oriented educational environment of modern institutions of general secondary education that are part of the National Network of Health Promotion Schools. Research methods. The analysis of the state of the health-oriented environment of modern institutions of general secondary education was carried out according to the method of evaluating the health-oriented activity of an educational institution. To collect information, a questionnaire for teachers was used, which contains five blocks aimed at evaluating the components of the educational environment. The material and technical base of an institution, the content and technologies of education and upbringing, and social communications of all participants in the educational process were analyzed. 69 teachers of the Sumy region took part in the survey. Research results. According to the results of the teachers' questionnaire, the general state of the health-oriented educational environment in most general secondary education institutions (73.84%) corresponds to the third stage – School of health promotion. Comparative analysis of the state of the health-oriented educational environment (blocks: I. Declaration on the intentions of health-oriented activities, II. Favorability of the school environment for health preservation, III. Social and psychological climate in the educational institution, IV. Content and technologies of value formation attitude of the subjects of the educational process, V. Social partnership of the educational institution) indicates that the components I. Declaration of intentions and V. Social partnership of the educational institution (average score 168.14 and 178.3, respectively) have the lowest score, which requires additional efforts on the part of pedagogical teams and scientific and methodological assistance of network coordinators. Block II is in the best condition. Favorability of the school environment for maintaining health (average score – 243.35).
该研究的相关性在于研究复杂社会经济条件下个人成功生活问题的重要性。学生的社会文化发展和健康受到教育机构教育环境特点的重大影响。"欧洲卫生学校"网络基金会被认为是建立注重健康的教育环境的有效机制之一。本研究的目的是分析作为国家健康促进学校网络一部分的现代普通中等教育机构的健康教育环境状况。研究方法。采用评价教育机构健康活动的方法,对现代普通中等教育机构的健康环境状况进行了分析。为了收集信息,使用了一份教师问卷,其中包含五个部分,旨在评估教育环境的组成部分。一个机构的物质和技术基础,教育和养育的内容和技术,以及教育过程中所有参与者的社会交往进行了分析。苏梅地区的69名教师参与了调查。研究的结果。根据教师问卷调查结果,大多数普通中等教育机构(73.84%)的健康教育环境总体状况符合第三阶段——健康促进学校。面向健康的教育环境状况的比较分析(块):1 .关于面向健康活动意图的宣言;学校健康环境的有利度,三。教育机构的社会和心理气候、教育过程主体的价值形成的内容和技术、教育机构的社会伙伴关系)表明,教育机构的意向宣言和教育机构的社会伙伴关系(平均得分分别为168.14和178.3)的得分最低;这需要教学小组作出更多努力,需要网络协调员提供科学和方法方面的协助。二号楼的状况最好。有利于保持健康的学校环境(平均得分- 243.35)。
{"title":"Analysis of the health-oriented environment of modern general secondary education institutions","authors":"V. Kyrychenko, O. Yezhova, Valentуna Uspenska","doi":"10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2617-6688-2022-3-4","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the research lies in the importance of researching the problems of the successful life of an individual under complicated socio-economic conditions. The socio-cultural development and health of the student is significantly influenced by the specifics of the educational environment of an educational institution. The Network Foundation “Schools for Health in Europe” is considered to be one of the effective mechanisms for building a health-oriented educational environment. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the health-oriented educational environment of modern institutions of general secondary education that are part of the National Network of Health Promotion Schools. Research methods. The analysis of the state of the health-oriented environment of modern institutions of general secondary education was carried out according to the method of evaluating the health-oriented activity of an educational institution. To collect information, a questionnaire for teachers was used, which contains five blocks aimed at evaluating the components of the educational environment. The material and technical base of an institution, the content and technologies of education and upbringing, and social communications of all participants in the educational process were analyzed. 69 teachers of the Sumy region took part in the survey. Research results. According to the results of the teachers' questionnaire, the general state of the health-oriented educational environment in most general secondary education institutions (73.84%) corresponds to the third stage – School of health promotion. Comparative analysis of the state of the health-oriented educational environment (blocks: I. Declaration on the intentions of health-oriented activities, II. Favorability of the school environment for health preservation, III. Social and psychological climate in the educational institution, IV. Content and technologies of value formation attitude of the subjects of the educational process, V. Social partnership of the educational institution) indicates that the components I. Declaration of intentions and V. Social partnership of the educational institution (average score 168.14 and 178.3, respectively) have the lowest score, which requires additional efforts on the part of pedagogical teams and scientific and methodological assistance of network coordinators. Block II is in the best condition. Favorability of the school environment for maintaining health (average score – 243.35).","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43522756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TO THE ISSUE OF POETRY TRANSLATION 论诗歌翻译问题
Daniil Shpylievyi, Olha Vilkova, Oleksandra Salaukhina
This work is devoted to the peculiarities of the poetic text, the concept of poetic translation, the problem of form and content in poetic translation; discursive, pho-netic, graphic and linguistic features of the poetic text. Translation of poetry is a very difficult task. Even with careful translation, formal and semantic transformations are inevitable. Therefore, the translator has to sacrifice something and balance between artistic content and linguistic form. Of course, due to the variability of the choice of relevance depends on the context. Over the years, opinions on poetry translation have changed, and there is still no single approach, but the word “interpretation” is the most suitable here. When translating poetry, the number of interpretations can be infinite, but all interpretations will differ from each other in some way. By the end of this article, we can conclude that the process of translating poetry is indeed very complex and time-consuming, since the content of a poetic work is connected with a complex set of elements: rhythm, melody, strophe and stylistics, which when interacting with each other acquire additional meanings and create a certain effect.
本文探讨了诗歌文本的特殊性、诗歌翻译的概念、诗歌翻译的形式与内容问题;诗歌文本的话语、语音、图形和语言特征。翻译诗歌是一项艰巨的任务。即使仔细翻译,形式和语义转换也是不可避免的。因此,译者必须在艺术内容和语言形式之间做出一定的牺牲和平衡。当然,由于相关性的选择的可变性取决于语境。多年来,关于诗歌翻译的观点发生了变化,仍然没有单一的方法,但“解释”这个词在这里是最合适的。在翻译诗歌时,解释的数量可以是无限的,但所有的解释都会有所不同。通过本文的最后,我们可以得出结论,诗歌翻译的过程确实是非常复杂和耗时的,因为诗歌作品的内容是与节奏、旋律、韵律和文体等一系列复杂的因素联系在一起的,这些因素相互作用,获得了额外的意义,并产生了一定的效果。
{"title":"TO THE ISSUE OF POETRY TRANSLATION","authors":"Daniil Shpylievyi, Olha Vilkova, Oleksandra Salaukhina","doi":"10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-12","url":null,"abstract":"This work is devoted to the peculiarities of the poetic text, the concept of poetic translation, the problem of form and content in poetic translation; discursive, pho-netic, graphic and linguistic features of the poetic text. Translation of poetry is a very difficult task. Even with careful translation, formal and semantic transformations are inevitable. Therefore, the translator has to sacrifice something and balance between artistic content and linguistic form. Of course, due to the variability of the choice of relevance depends on the context. Over the years, opinions on poetry translation have changed, and there is still no single approach, but the word “interpretation” is the most suitable here. When translating poetry, the number of interpretations can be infinite, but all interpretations will differ from each other in some way. By the end of this article, we can conclude that the process of translating poetry is indeed very complex and time-consuming, since the content of a poetic work is connected with a complex set of elements: rhythm, melody, strophe and stylistics, which when interacting with each other acquire additional meanings and create a certain effect.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72661353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GLOBALIZATION OF CULTURE IN THE MODERN WORLD AND FEATURES OF TRANSLATING NATIONAL AND CULTURAL LANGUAGE COMPONENTS 现代世界的文化全球化与民族文化语言成分的翻译特点
Anastasia Polynnikova, Daryna Liuta
The article examines culture as an environment for the preservation of national specificity, language as the main component of culture, artistic text as a cultural phenomenon, defines the elements of national-cultural components, complies their classification,Linguistic design of each fragment of the translation should be determined by the described situation and the speaker’s communicative intention. This task is complicated by the fact that the description of the same subject/situation in different languages, even if there are complete equivalents in these languages, cannot be mutually unambiguous. Each local culture, therefore, each language has its own specific perception of reality. This specificity is expressed in the national cultural component of the text, which directly reflects the national culture served by the language.The analysis of modern literature has revealed the fact that ignoring the national cultural component of the artistic text in the translation activity leads not only to the distortion of the semantics, the content of the statements and the violation of the perception of the text both at the level of visual means and at the level of expressiveness, but in some cases — to the distortion of the content of the translated text.The results of the study have proved that when transferring national and cultural components from English to Ukrainian, various methods are used to achieve the adequacy of the translation and to solve specific pragmatic tasks, to prevent the text from being overloaded with unfamiliar or completely unfamiliar information for the reader. The conclusions obtained can be applied in translation practice when working with artistic texts, as well as in further research.
本文考察了文化作为保存民族特殊性的环境,语言作为文化的主要组成部分,艺术文本作为一种文化现象,界定了民族文化组成部分的要素,并对其进行了分类,翻译中每个片段的语言设计应根据所描述的情景和说话人的交际意图来确定。由于不同语言对同一主题/情况的描述,即使在这些语言中有完全等同的东西,也不可能相互明确,这使得这项任务变得复杂。因此,每种地方文化,每种语言都有自己对现实的特定感知。这种特殊性表现在文本的民族文化成分上,它直接反映了语言所服务的民族文化。对现代文学的分析表明,在翻译活动中忽视艺术文本的民族文化成分,不仅会在视觉手段层面和表达层面上造成语义、内容的扭曲和对文本感知的违背,在某些情况下还会造成译文内容的扭曲。研究结果表明,在将民族文化成分从英语翻译到乌克兰语的过程中,为了实现翻译的充分性和解决特定的语用任务,避免文本中充斥着读者不熟悉或完全不熟悉的信息,使用了各种方法。所得结论可用于艺术文本的翻译实践,也可用于进一步的研究。
{"title":"GLOBALIZATION OF CULTURE IN THE MODERN WORLD AND FEATURES OF TRANSLATING NATIONAL AND CULTURAL LANGUAGE COMPONENTS","authors":"Anastasia Polynnikova, Daryna Liuta","doi":"10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines culture as an environment for the preservation of national specificity, language as the main component of culture, artistic text as a cultural phenomenon, defines the elements of national-cultural components, complies their classification,\u0000\u0000Linguistic design of each fragment of the translation should be determined by the described situation and the speaker’s communicative intention. This task is complicated by the fact that the description of the same subject/situation in different languages, even if there are complete equivalents in these languages, cannot be mutually unambiguous. Each local culture, therefore, each language has its own specific perception of reality. This specificity is expressed in the national cultural component of the text, which directly reflects the national culture served by the language.\u0000\u0000The analysis of modern literature has revealed the fact that ignoring the national cultural component of the artistic text in the translation activity leads not only to the distortion of the semantics, the content of the statements and the violation of the perception of the text both at the level of visual means and at the level of expressiveness, but in some cases — to the distortion of the content of the translated text.\u0000\u0000The results of the study have proved that when transferring national and cultural components from English to Ukrainian, various methods are used to achieve the adequacy of the translation and to solve specific pragmatic tasks, to prevent the text from being overloaded with unfamiliar or completely unfamiliar information for the reader. The conclusions obtained can be applied in translation practice when working with artistic texts, as well as in further research.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77377818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WORLDVIEW UNIVERSALS IN LITERARY TRANSLATION 文学翻译中的世界观共性
Olena Shuster, Oleh Hapchenko, A. Rozhkova
The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of rendering linguistic manifestations of worldview universals in English-Ukrainian literary translation. The fantasy genre as the material of the study proves to be the author’s embodiment of worldview universals, which, in their interaction and connection, set a holistic, generalized image of the human world. Worldview universals are categories that accumulate historically stored social experience. The system of worldview universals is the space in which a person of a certain culture evaluates, interprets and experiences the world, integrates all the phenomena of reality that appear in the sphere of his experience.It has been proved that the fantasy work of J. Rowling is represented by the opposition of the “good” and the “evil”, which are constituted by the realities of the magical world. The results of the structural-semantic analysis of the thematic groups of the worldview universals that create the philosophical concept of the fantasy work and the lexical units that actualize them made it possible to set the following groups of realities: onomastic realities, everyday realities, ethnographic and mythological realities, the realities of the state-administrative system and public life.The comparative analysis of the peculiarities of translation of the realities of the magical world suggests that the translator resorts to different translation techniques: actually descriptive translation, as well as various combinations of descriptive translation: transcription and descriptive translation in the translation commentary, transcription and descriptive translation in the text of the work, graphic transfer (preserving the original writing) and descriptive translation in the text of the work, calque translation and descriptive translation in the translation commentary.
本文旨在探讨英乌文学翻译中世界观共性语言表现的特殊性。作为研究素材的奇幻文学是作者世界观共性的体现,这些共性相互作用、相互联系,形成了一个整体的、概括的人类世界形象。世界观共相是积累历史上储存的社会经验的类别。世界观共相系统是一个特定文化的人评价、解释和体验世界的空间,整合了在他的经验领域中出现的所有现实现象。事实证明,罗琳的奇幻作品是以“善”与“恶”的对立为代表的,而“善”与“恶”是由魔幻世界的现实构成的。通过对构成奇幻作品哲学概念的世界观共相的主题组和实现这些主题的词汇单位进行结构语义分析,可以将现实分为以下几组:本体现实、日常现实、民族志和神话现实、国家行政体系和公共生活的现实。通过对魔幻现实世界翻译特点的比较分析,可以看出译者采用了不同的翻译技巧:既有实际的描述性翻译,也有描述性翻译的各种组合;翻译评注中的抄写和描述性翻译,作品文本中的抄写和描述性翻译,作品文本中的图文(保留原文)和描述性翻译,翻译评注中的calque翻译和描述性翻译。
{"title":"WORLDVIEW UNIVERSALS IN LITERARY TRANSLATION","authors":"Olena Shuster, Oleh Hapchenko, A. Rozhkova","doi":"10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24195/2616-5317-2022-35-13","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of rendering linguistic manifestations of worldview universals in English-Ukrainian literary translation. The fantasy genre as the material of the study proves to be the author’s embodiment of worldview universals, which, in their interaction and connection, set a holistic, generalized image of the human world. Worldview universals are categories that accumulate historically stored social experience. The system of worldview universals is the space in which a person of a certain culture evaluates, interprets and experiences the world, integrates all the phenomena of reality that appear in the sphere of his experience.\u0000\u0000It has been proved that the fantasy work of J. Rowling is represented by the opposition of the “good” and the “evil”, which are constituted by the realities of the magical world. The results of the structural-semantic analysis of the thematic groups of the worldview universals that create the philosophical concept of the fantasy work and the lexical units that actualize them made it possible to set the following groups of realities: onomastic realities, everyday realities, ethnographic and mythological realities, the realities of the state-administrative system and public life.\u0000\u0000The comparative analysis of the peculiarities of translation of the realities of the magical world suggests that the translator resorts to different translation techniques: actually descriptive translation, as well as various combinations of descriptive translation: transcription and descriptive translation in the translation commentary, transcription and descriptive translation in the text of the work, graphic transfer (preserving the original writing) and descriptive translation in the text of the work, calque translation and descriptive translation in the translation commentary.","PeriodicalId":33176,"journal":{"name":"Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82379457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Naukovii Visnik Pivdennoukrayins''kogo Natsional''nogo Pedagogichnogo Universitetu imeni K D Ushins''kogo
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1