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IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference 2006最新文献

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Modeling, Design, and Verification for the Analog Front-end of a MEMS-based Parallel Scanning-probe Storage Device 基于mems的并行扫描探针存储设备模拟前端的建模、设计和验证
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320886
C. Hagleitner, A. R. Bonaccio, H. Rothuizen, D. Wiesmann, J. Lienemann, J. Korvink, G. Cherubini, E. Eleftheriou
The paper presents an integrated analog front-end (AFE) for the read-channel of a parallel scanning-probe storage device. The read/write element is based on an array of microfabricated silicon cantilevers equipped with heating elements to form nanometer-sized indentations in a polymer surface using integral atomic-force microscopy (AFM) tips. A detailed model based on a combination of a thermal/electrical lumped-element model and behavioral model of the electrostatic/mechanical part was developed. The behavioral model of the electrostatic/mechanical part is automatically generated from a full finite-element model (FEM). The model is completely implemented in Verilog-A and was used to co-develop the integrated analog front-end circuitry together with the read/write cantilever. The model and the analog front-end were simulated together and the results were experimentally verified. The approach chosen is well suited for system-level simulation and verification/extraction in a design environment based on standard EDA tools
介绍了一种用于并行扫描探针存储装置读通道的集成模拟前端(AFE)。读/写元件是基于一组微制造的硅悬臂,配有加热元件,使用积分原子力显微镜(AFM)尖端在聚合物表面形成纳米尺寸的凹痕。建立了基于热/电集总单元模型和静电/机械部分行为模型相结合的详细模型。静电/机械部件的行为模型是由全有限元模型自动生成的。该模型在Verilog-A中完全实现,并用于与读写悬臂一起共同开发集成模拟前端电路。对模型和模拟前端进行了综合仿真,并对仿真结果进行了实验验证。所选择的方法非常适合在基于标准EDA工具的设计环境中进行系统级仿真和验证/提取
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引用次数: 4
A 1.8-V 22-mW 10-bit 30-MS/s Subsampling Pipelined CMOS ADC 一个1.8 v 22mw 10位30ms /s次采样流水线CMOS ADC
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320895
J. Li, Xiao-Qing Zeng, Lei Xie, Jun Chen, Jianyun Zhang, Yawei Guo
This paper describes a 10-bit 30-MS/s subsampling pipelined ADC that is implemented in a 0.18 mum CMOS process. The ADC adopts a power efficient amplifier sharing architecture in which a set of switches is introduced to reduce the influence between the two opamp-sharing successive stages. A new configuration is used in the first stage of the ADC to avoid using a dedicated sample-and-hold amplifier (SHA) circuit at the input and to avoid the matching requirement between the first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) and flash input signal paths, which is very strict in a traditional SHA-less architecture. The measured differential and integral nonlinearities of the prototype show less than 0.57 least significant bit (LSB) and 0.8 LSB respectively at full sampling rate. The ADC exhibits higher than 9.1 effective number of bits (ENOB) for input frequencies up to 30 MHz, which is the twofold Nyquist rate (fs/2), at 30 MS/s. The ADC consumes 21.6 mW from a 1.8-V supply and occupies 0.7 mm2, which also includes the bandgap and buffer amplifiers
本文介绍了一种以0.18 μ m CMOS工艺实现的10位30 ms /s次采样流水线ADC。ADC采用功率高效的放大器共享架构,在该架构中引入了一组开关,以减少两个放大器共享级之间的影响。为了避免在输入端使用专用的采样保持放大器(SHA)电路,并避免第一乘法数模转换器(MDAC)和闪存输入信号路径之间的匹配要求,在传统的无SHA架构中,这是非常严格的。在全采样率下,样机的微分非线性和积分非线性分别小于0.57和0.8 LSB。当输入频率高达30 MHz时,ADC的有效位数(ENOB)高于9.1,这是30 MS/s时奈奎斯特速率(fs/2)的两倍。ADC从1.8 v电源消耗21.6 mW,占地0.7 mm2,其中还包括带隙和缓冲放大器
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引用次数: 20
Silicon Integrated Circuits Incorporating Antennas 集成天线的硅集成电路
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320824
K. O. Kenneth, Kihong Kim, B. Floyd, J. Mehta, H. Yoon, C. Hung, D. Bravo, T. Dickson, Xiaoling Guo, Ran Li, N. Trichy, J. Caserta, W. Bomstad, J. Branch, Dong-Jun Yang, J. Bohorquez, Jie Chen, E. Seok, J. Brewer, Li Gao, A. Sugavanam, Jau-Jr Lin, Y. Su, C. Cao, M. Hwang, Yanping Ding, Zhenbiao Li, S.-H. Hwang, H. Wu, S. Sankaran, N. Zhang
The feasibility of integrating antennas and required circuits to form wireless interconnects in foundry digital CMOS technologies has been demonstrated. The key challenges including the effects of metal structures associated with integrated circuits, heat removal, packaging, and interaction of transmitted and received signals with nearby circuits appear to be manageable. This technology can potentially be used for intra and inter-chip interconnection, and implementation of true single chip radios, beacons, radars, RFID tags and others, as well as contact-less high frequency testing
在代工数字CMOS技术中集成天线和所需电路形成无线互连的可行性已经被证明。关键的挑战包括与集成电路相关的金属结构的影响、散热、封装以及收发信号与附近电路的相互作用似乎是可控的。该技术可用于芯片内部和芯片间互连,实现真正的单芯片无线电,信标,雷达,RFID标签等,以及非接触式高频测试
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引用次数: 6
A 70-GHz Effective Sampling Rate On-Chip Oscilloscope with Time-Domain Digitization 70 ghz有效采样率时域数字化片上示波器
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320964
M. Safi-Harb, G. Roberts
An on-chip digitizer for the transient measurement of digital signal integrity is proposed. Undersampling, combined with single-path time-domain processing is used to perform the embedded measurement in a time-efficient manner. On-chip interconnect crosstalk generation with variable strength is included on chip for characterization, and successfully measured using a prototype chip, implemented in a 0.18 mum CMOS process. The proposed system is easily calibratable, with an estimated static power dissipation of ~3.5 mW. The total active area taken up by the associated test and calibration vehicles is 0.45 mm2
提出了一种用于数字信号完整性瞬态测量的片上数字化仪。欠采样与单路径时域处理相结合,以时间效率的方式进行嵌入式测量。具有可变强度的片上互连串扰生成包括在芯片上进行表征,并使用原型芯片成功测量,在0.18 μ m CMOS工艺中实现。该系统易于校准,估计静态功耗约为3.5 mW。相关测试及校正车辆占用的总活动面积为0.45 mm2
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引用次数: 1
A Quadrature Demodulator for WCDMA Receiver Using Common-Base Input Stage with Robustness to Transmitter Leakage 一种对发射机泄漏具有鲁棒性的共基输入级WCDMA接收机正交解调器
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1093/ietele/e90-c.6.1241
T. Mitomo, O. Watanabe, R. Fujimoto, S. Kawaguchi
A quadrature demodulator (QDEMOD) for WCDMA direct-conversion receiver using common-base input stage is reported. A common-base input stage is robust to parasitic elements and is suitable for on-chip matching circuits to realize small and low-cost RF front-end modules. However, a common-mode blocker signal, such as the transmitter (TX) leakage signal, degrades the noise performance due to intermodulation distortion of the TX leakage signal and noise. We propose a QDEMOD with a common-base input stage that is capable of suppressing the TX leakage signal using symmetrical inductors. The QDEMOD was fabricated using Si-Ge BiCMOS process with fT of 75 GHz. The measured results show that the NF degradation does not occur until the TX leakage signal input is larger than -13 dBm
报道了一种用于WCDMA共基输入级直接转换接收机的正交解调器。共基输入级对寄生元件具有鲁棒性,适用于片上匹配电路,实现小成本的射频前端模块。然而,共模阻塞信号,如发射机(TX)泄漏信号,由于TX泄漏信号和噪声的互调失真而降低了噪声性能。我们提出了一种具有共基输入级的QDEMOD,该级能够使用对称电感器抑制TX泄漏信号。采用Si-Ge BiCMOS工艺制备QDEMOD, fT为75 GHz。测量结果表明,当TX泄漏信号输入大于-13 dBm时,NF衰减才会发生
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引用次数: 2
A Multi-Standard Low Power 1.5-3.125 Gb/s Serial Transceiver in 90nm CMOS 90nm CMOS多标准低功耗1.5-3.125 Gb/s串行收发器
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320970
David A. Yokoyama-Martin, K. Krishna, J. Stonick, Aaron Caffee, E. K. Gamble, Chris Jones, J. Mcneal, J. Parker, Ross Segelken, J. Sonntag, K. Umino, J. Upton, D. Weinlader, Skye Wolfer
A low power, small area transceiver PHY that supports PCIetrade, SATA II, and XAUI was fabricated in TSMC's 90nm dual gate CMOS. Each lane occupies an area of 400mum times 430mum. Operation also requires a clock module of 400mum times 430mum. A 4-lane, wirebond testchip consumes 195mW of power at 3.125Gb/s. The paper focuses on the analog sections of the transmit and receive blocks
采用台积电的90纳米双栅CMOS制造了一款支持pcie、SATA II和XAUI的低功耗、小面积收发器PHY。每条通道的面积为400mm × 430mm。操作还需要400mum乘以430mum的时钟模块。一个4通道线键测试芯片以3.125Gb/s的速度消耗195mW的功率。本文重点研究了发射和接收模块的模拟部分
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引用次数: 6
Low-Voltage Universal Cell (LVUC): A Compact Analog/Digital Logic Block for Mixed Signal FPGAs 低压通用单元(LVUC):用于混合信号fpga的紧凑模拟/数字逻辑块
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320936
L.M. Kalyani-Garimella, A. Garimella, J. Ramírez-Angulo, R. Carvajal, A. López-Martín
A highly versatile general purpose analog/digital/ neural configurable logic block (LVUC) for utilization in the next generation of mixed signal field programmable gate arrays is reported. The cell is a truly universal building block, very compact and has low power, low voltage requirements and operates with rail-to-rail analog and digital signals. It can be easily configured to perform as a digital, analog, analog to digital, digital to analog and neural configurable block. Experimental results of a fabricated test chip are presented that validate the proposed cell operating with rail-to-rail signals from a single supply as low as 1.4V
报道了一种高度通用的模拟/数字/神经可配置逻辑块(LVUC),用于下一代混合信号现场可编程门阵列。该单元是一种真正通用的构建模块,非常紧凑,具有低功耗,低电压要求,并且可以使用轨道到轨道的模拟和数字信号。它可以很容易地配置为数字,模拟,模拟到数字,数模到模拟和神经可配置块。实验结果表明,所提出的电池在低至1.4V的单电源轨对轨信号下工作
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引用次数: 1
First-Harmonic Injection-Locked Ring Oscillators 一谐波注入锁环振荡器
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320927
B. Mesgarzadeh, A. Alvandpour
This paper presents an analysis of first-harmonic injection locking in CMOS ring oscillators. In this analysis, Adler's equation is proved by using a new analytical approach based on the propagation delay of an inverter stage. Also the behavior of the injection-locked ring oscillators from phase noise point of view is discussed and a closed-form equation for the phase noise of such oscillators is derived. According to the measurement results on a DLL-based frequency multiplier implemented in 0.13-mum CMOS process, good agreement between theoretical prediction and measurements is observed
本文分析了CMOS环形振荡器中一次谐波注入锁紧问题。在分析中,采用一种新的基于逆变器级传播延迟的分析方法证明了Adler方程。从相位噪声的角度讨论了锁注入环振子的特性,并推导了锁注入环振子相位噪声的封闭方程。根据在0.13 μ m CMOS工艺中实现的基于dll的倍频器的测量结果,理论预测与测量结果吻合较好
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引用次数: 30
A Scalable ET2RAM (SETRAM) with Verify Control for SoC Platform Memory IP on SOI 可扩展ET2RAM (SETRAM),具有SOI上SoC平台内存IP的验证控制
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.321008
K. Arimoto, F. Morishita, I. Hayashi, T. Tanizaki, T. Ipposhi, K. Dosaka
We had reported TTRAM (Morishita, 2005) and ET2RAM (Arimoto, 2006) which are high-density capacitor-less SOI-CMOS compatible memory IP's. A platform design methodology becomes the main stream in SoC world because the system integration progress and complexity requires the implementation of many lands of IP's and induces the longer design turn around time and design cost up. This time, we have up-graded ET2RAM with scalable function named SETRAM (scalable enhanced twin-transistor RAM). This memory IP can be applied to the many kinds of applications by the verify control technique with compact ABC (automatic body control) sense amplifier. The scalable functions are, for example, 263MHz high speed random cycle memory to replace the high density on chip SRAM, 79mW/4Mb lower active power dissipation for mobile application, 453MHz data transfer of page/burst mode for cache memory and graphics memory applications and lower stand-by current mode of 5 sec data retention time. These are also supported as the programmable functions. The SETRAM can provide the scalable memory IP's in SoC platform on SOI devices and can improve the performance of many future applications
我们已经报道了trtram (Morishita, 2005)和ET2RAM (Arimoto, 2006),它们是高密度无电容SOI-CMOS兼容存储器IP。由于系统集成的进度和复杂性需要实现大量IP,设计周期长,设计成本高,平台设计方法成为SoC领域的主流。这一次,我们将ET2RAM升级为具有可扩展功能的SETRAM(可扩展增强双晶体管RAM)。该存储IP采用小型自动体控(ABC)感测放大器的验证控制技术,可应用于多种应用。可扩展功能包括:263MHz高速随机循环存储器,取代高密度片上SRAM; 79mW/4Mb低有源功耗,用于移动应用;453MHz页/突发模式数据传输,用于缓存存储器和图形存储器应用;以及5秒数据保留时间的低待机电流模式。这些也被支持为可编程函数。SETRAM可以在SOI设备的SoC平台上提供可扩展的内存IP,并可以提高许多未来应用的性能
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引用次数: 1
OFDM modulator with digital IF and on-chip D/A-converter 带有数字中频和片上D/ a转换器的OFDM调制器
Pub Date : 2006-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/CICC.2006.320907
J. Lindeberg, Olli Väänänen, J. Pirkkalaniemi, M. Kosunen, K. Halonen
A digital OFDM modulator with 2048-point IFFT and 83.2 MHz bandwidth is implemented. The modulator consists of IFFT block, upsampling filters and upconversion included in the upsampling operation. Also a clipping unit is implemented before the on-chip D/A-converter in order to efficiently utilise the whole dynamic range of the converter and to maximise the power efficiency of the power amplifier. An inverse sine block is added to compensate the D/A-converter's sine response. The digital IF signal is converted to analog signal by using a 10-bit on-chip D/A-converter with sampling frequency of 819.2 MHz and center frequency of 204.8 MHz. The IFFT block is implemented with FPGA device and the rest of the system is fabricated in a 90 nm CMOS process
实现了2048点IFFT和83.2 MHz带宽的数字OFDM调制器。调制器由IFFT模块、上采样滤波器和上采样操作中的上转换组成。此外,为了有效地利用转换器的整个动态范围并最大限度地提高功率放大器的功率效率,在片上D/ a转换器之前实现了一个裁剪单元。添加一个反正弦块来补偿D/ a转换器的正弦响应。采用采样频率为819.2 MHz、中心频率为204.8 MHz的10位片上D/ a转换器将数字中频信号转换为模拟信号。IFFT模块采用FPGA器件实现,其余部分采用90nm CMOS工艺制造
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引用次数: 3
期刊
IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference 2006
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