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2013 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)最新文献

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An 85mW 14-bit 150MS/s pipelined ADC with 71.3dB peak SNDR in 130nm CMOS 一个85mW 14位150MS/s的流水线ADC,峰值SNDR为71.3dB,采用130nm CMOS
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6690988
Changyi Yang, Fule Li, Weitao Li, Xuan Wang, Zhihua Wang
A low-power 14-bit 150MS/s pipelined ADC is presented. This prototype ADC is fabricated in a 130nm CMOS process with a 1.3-V supply voltage. Range-scaling in the first stage enables a maximal 2Vp-p input signal swing with a power-efficient single-stage opamp. Opamp and capacitor sharing between the first and second stage reduces the opamp power consumption further. And the sample-and-hold amplifier (SHA)-less technique is also used to lower the power dissipation and noise. With digital calibration, the SNDR of the ADC is 71.3dB with a 2.4MHz input, and remains higher than 68dB for input frequencies up to 150MHz. The ADC consumes 85mW, which includes 57mW for the ADC core, 11mW for the low jitter clock receiver and 17mW for the high-speed reference buffer.
提出了一种低功耗14位150MS/s的流水线ADC。该原型ADC采用130nm CMOS工艺制造,电源电压为1.3 v。第一级的范围缩放可实现最大2Vp-p输入信号摆幅,采用节能的单级运放。第一级和第二级之间的运放和电容共享进一步降低了运放功耗。同时采用了少采样保持放大器(SHA)技术来降低功耗和噪声。通过数字校准,ADC的SNDR在2.4MHz输入时为71.3dB,在150MHz输入频率下仍保持在68dB以上。ADC消耗85mW,其中ADC核心57mW,低抖动时钟接收器11mW,高速参考缓冲器17mW。
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引用次数: 13
A 40nm-CMOS, 18 μW, temperature and supply voltage independent sensor interface for RFID tags 一个40nm-CMOS, 18 μW,温度和电源电压无关的RFID标签传感器接口
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6690995
Valentijn De Smedt, G. Gielen, W. Dehaene
A fully-integrated, oscillator-based sensor interface for RFIDs and low-power applications is presented in this article. The circuit is processed and tested in a 40 nm CMOS technology. The interface translates the analog sensor signal, coming from a differential sensor, into a Pulse width Modulated (PWM) signal of which the duty cycle is proportional to the sensor value. Due to the high control linearity of the used oscillator, the interface has a low nonlinearity and can be made highly temperature and supply voltage independent. The total power consumption is 18 μW at 1.0 V and the interface works over a 0.8 to 1.5 V supply voltage range and a -20 to 100°C temperature range. The voltage dependency is below 1.42 %/V and the maximum temperature dependency is 79 ppm/°C. The oscillator frequency is slightly above 2 MHz in all circumstances. The measured SNDR of 47.4 dB results in a FOM of 66 fJ/b-conv.
本文介绍了一种用于rfid和低功耗应用的完全集成的基于振荡器的传感器接口。该电路在40纳米CMOS技术中进行处理和测试。该接口将来自差分传感器的模拟传感器信号转换为占空比与传感器值成比例的脉宽调制(PWM)信号。由于所用振荡器的控制线性度高,因此接口具有较低的非线性,并且可以制作成与温度和电源电压高度无关的接口。1.0 V时的总功耗为18 μW,工作电压范围为0.8 V ~ 1.5 V,工作温度范围为-20℃~ 100℃。电压依赖性低于1.42% /V,最大温度依赖性为79 ppm/°C。在所有情况下,振荡器频率略高于2mhz。测量到的SNDR为47.4 dB, FOM为66 fJ/b-conv。
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引用次数: 11
A self-healing mm-wave amplifier using digital controlled artificial dielectric transmission lines 一种采用数字控制人工介质传输线的自愈毫米波放大器
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691073
Haikun Jia, B. Chi, Lixue Kuang, Zhihua Wang
A self-healing mm-wave amplifier using digital controlled artificial dielectric (DiCAD) transmission lines is proposed. DiCAD transmission lines are employed to correct the frequency shifting of input matching (S11), output matching (S22) and gain (S21) due to process, voltage and temperature (PVT) variation and model inaccuracy. On-chip power detector is integrated into the amplifier to detect the output voltage strength, which could be used to implement the closed-loop frequency self-calibration. The chip is implemented in 65nm CMOS with a die area of 0.48×0.79 mm2 including the PADs. Measurement results show that the gain of the amplifier is improved by 3.4dB and the input matching is improved by 20.3dB at 56GHz after healing.
提出了一种采用数字控制人工介质(DiCAD)传输线的自愈毫米波放大器。DiCAD传输线用于校正由于工艺、电压和温度(PVT)变化和模型不准确导致的输入匹配(S11)、输出匹配(S22)和增益(S21)的频移。放大器中集成了片上功率检测器,用于检测输出电压强度,实现闭环频率自校准。该芯片采用65nm CMOS实现,包括pad在内的芯片面积为0.48×0.79 mm2。测量结果表明,修复后放大器的增益提高了3.4dB,输入匹配度提高了20.3dB。
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引用次数: 5
A 0.6-V input 94% peak efficiency CCM/DCM digital buck converter in 40-nm CMOS with dual-mode-body-biased zero-crossing detector 一种输入为0.6 v、峰值效率为94%的40纳米CMOS CCM/DCM数字降压变换器,具有双模体偏置过零检测器
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6690978
Xin Zhang, Yasuyuki Okuma, Po-Hung Chen, K. Ishida, Y. Ryu, Kazumori Watanabe, T. Sakurai, M. Takamiya
A 0.6-V input, 0.3-0.55V output buck converter is developed in 40-nm CMOS, for low-voltage low-power wireless sensor network systems. The buck converter is able to automatically select DCM or CCM operation, therefore improving the power efficiency and enlarging the output current range, by virtue of the proposed low-power CCM/DCM controller. A dual-mode-body-biased (DMBB) (forward body bias & zero body bias) low-voltage zero-crossing detector is designed to enable DCM operation with both low supply voltage and normal supply voltage. The proposed buck converter achieves a peak efficiency of 94% with an output current range of 50μA to 10mA. Thanks to the DCM operation, the efficiency at an output current of 100μA is improved by 20% and 9%, with an output voltage of 0.35V and 0.5V, respectively.
针对低压低功耗无线传感器网络系统,研制了一种输入0.6 v,输出0.3-0.55V的40nm CMOS降压变换器。buck变换器采用低功耗CCM/DCM控制器,可以自动选择DCM或CCM工作,从而提高了功率效率,扩大了输出电流范围。设计了一种双模式主体偏置(DMBB)(正向主体偏置和零主体偏置)低压过零检测器,使DCM能够在低电压和正常电压下工作。该降压变换器的输出电流范围为50μA ~ 10mA,峰值效率为94%。在输出电流为100μA时,当输出电压分别为0.35V和0.5V时,器件效率分别提高了20%和9%。
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引用次数: 4
A low power 1.2Gbps sync-less integrating PWM receiver 低功耗1.2Gbps无同步集成PWM接收器
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691024
Anchal Jain, Sajal Kumar Mandal, Tapas Nandy, Vivek Uppal
A PWM receiver, without using a PLL or DLL, is proposed in this paper. This receiver does not need any synchronization (sync) bit sequence for locking on to the incoming data rate. No requirement of sync bits increases not only link throughput, but also reduces overall link power by allowing quick burst-sleep-burst transitions. A PWM bit symbol is decoded by time-to-voltage conversions of PWM major and minor durations followed by a comparison between them. Three such decoders are used in a time interleaved fashion to extract three consecutive PWM bits to achieve 1.2Gbps bit rate. Jitter tolerance measurement shows a high frequency jitter tolerance of 0.45UI at 1.2Gbps. This PWM receiver is fabricated in 40nm bulk CMOS process. It consumes 5.5mW and occupies an area of 0.0389mm2.
本文提出了一种不使用锁相环或DLL的PWM接收器。此接收器不需要任何同步(同步)位序列来锁定传入数据速率。不需要同步位不仅可以增加链路吞吐量,还可以通过允许快速的突发-睡眠-突发转换来降低总体链路功率。PWM位符号通过PWM主要持续时间和次要持续时间的时间-电压转换进行解码,然后对它们进行比较。使用三个这样的解码器以时间交错的方式提取三个连续的PWM位,以实现1.2Gbps的比特率。抖动容差测量显示,在1.2Gbps下,高频抖动容差为0.45UI。该PWM接收器采用40nm块体CMOS工艺制作。能耗5.5mW,占地0.0389mm2。
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引用次数: 3
A 25mA CMOS LDO with −85dB PSRR at 2.5MHz 25mA CMOS LDO, 2.5MHz时PSRR为- 85dB
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691062
Jianping Guo, K. Leung
A CMOS low-dropout regulator (LDO) with high power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR) achieved by the proposed supply ripple feed-forward path is presented in this paper. The LDO is simple with two additional low-pass filters included. No extra power is consumed when comparing to the traditional design. The proposed LDO is implemented in 0.18-μ m CMOS technology. It occupies active area of 0.042 mm2. With the proposed embedded supply ripple feed-forward path, in the maximum loading of 25 mA, it achieves PSRR of -85 dB at 2.5 MHz and PSRR better than -55 dB when frequency is below 5 MHz with a 4.7-μF output capacitor. The measured quiescent current is 15 μA only. The overshoot and undershoot voltages are less than 40 mV when loading changes between 1 mA and 25 mA within 40 ns. The LDO achieves line and load regulations of 3 mV/V and 50 μV/mA, respectively.
本文提出了一种利用所提出的电源纹波前馈电路实现高电源抑制比的CMOS低差稳压器。LDO很简单,包括两个额外的低通滤波器。与传统设计相比,没有额外的功耗消耗。该LDO采用0.18 μ m CMOS技术实现。其活动面积为0.042 mm2。采用所提出的嵌入式电源纹波前馈电路,在最大负载为25 mA时,在2.5 MHz时的PSRR为-85 dB,在频率低于5 MHz时的PSRR优于-55 dB,输出电容为4.7 μ f。测量的静态电流仅为15 μA。当负载在40ns内在1ma和25ma之间变化时,过调和欠调电压均小于40mv。LDO分别实现了3 mV/V和50 μV/mA的线路和负载调节。
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引用次数: 25
A 0.18nJ/Matrix QR decomposition and lattice reduction processor for 8×8 MIMO preprocessing 用于8×8 MIMO预处理的0.18nJ/矩阵QR分解和晶格约简处理器
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691007
Chun-Fu Liao, Jhong-Yu Wang, Yuan-Hao Huang
This study presents a joint QR decomposition and lattice reduction processor for 8×8 multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed algorithm enhances the BER performance by lattice reduction and reduces the hardware cost by sharing computation units and removing redundant operations. This processor can be reconfigured as three different modes, including joint QR decomposition and lattice reduction, lattice reduction, and QR decomposition. The proposed processor was implemented in TSMC 90nm 1P9M CMOS technology. The maximum throughput is 1.1 M matrix/s for QR decomposition, and 0.5 M matrix/s for the lattice reduction, and 0.33 M matrix/s for the joint QR decomposition and lattice reduction at a power consumption of 31.2 mW. The energy efficiency achieves 0.18nJ/matrix for the 8×8 MIMO preprocessing including both QR decomposition and lattice reduction.
本文提出了一种用于8×8多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的联合QR分解和晶格约简处理器。该算法通过格约简提高了误码率,通过共享计算单元和去除冗余运算降低了硬件开销。该处理器可以重新配置为三种不同的模式,包括联合QR分解和晶格约简、晶格约简和QR分解。该处理器采用台积电90nm 1P9M CMOS技术实现。QR分解的最大吞吐量为1.1 M矩阵/s,晶格约简的最大吞吐量为0.5 M矩阵/s, QR分解和晶格约简联合的最大吞吐量为0.33 M矩阵/s,功耗为31.2 mW。对于8×8 MIMO预处理,包括QR分解和晶格化简,能量效率达到0.18nJ/matrix。
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引用次数: 5
An architecture-reconfigurable 3b-to-7b 4GS/s-to-1.5GS/s ADC using subtractor interleaving 一个架构可重构的3b到7b 4GS/s到1.5 gs /s ADC,使用减法器交错
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691038
R. Yousry, Ming-Shuan Chen, Mau-Chung Frank Chang, C. Yang
This paper introduces the design of a high-speed reconfigurable analog-to-digital converter in 65-nm CMOS. Accuracy requirements are met without compromising performance by means of digital calibration and smart architecture selection. Partial interleaving architecture and the introduction of a current-steering DAC and an open-loop residue amplifier are proposed to relax the MDAC settling at minimal overhead. Dynamic thresholds adjustment for the sub-ADCs is employed both to calibrate the ADC offset mismatches and to correct for the residue amplifier nonidealities. The ADC covers a resolution range from 3-b to 7-b at sampling rates from 4GS/s to 1.5GS/s. The worst case DNL and INL are ±0.45LSB and ±0.66LSB respectively. The ADC achieves a figure-of-merit of 0.46pJ/conv at 7-b and occupies an active area of 0.15mm2.
本文介绍了一种基于65nm CMOS的高速可重构模数转换器的设计。通过数字校准和智能架构选择,在不影响性能的情况下满足精度要求。提出了部分交错结构,并引入了电流转向DAC和开环剩余放大器,以使MDAC在最小开销下稳定。子ADC的动态阈值调整既用于校准ADC偏置不匹配,也用于校正剩余放大器非理想性。ADC的分辨率范围从3-b到7-b,采样率从4GS/s到1.5GS/s。最坏情况下DNL和INL分别为±0.45LSB和±0.66LSB。ADC在7-b时的优值为0.46pJ/conv,占用的有效面积为0.15mm2。
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引用次数: 3
Collaborative innovation for future mobile applications 未来移动应用的协同创新
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6690970
R. Nair
Advanced mobile applications are the predominant driver for semiconductor technology innovations both at the leading edge and at the mature nodes. The short life-cycles of mobile products and the need for SoC level differentiation imposes significant challenges on technology architecture and time-to-volume. We foresee a move towards much closer collaboration, in fact a virtual IDM-like model, on both technical and business levels. With daunting technical challenges like 3D stacking, 450mm fabs, new transistor architectures, multi-patterning, extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, collaboration - early, often and deep - is really the only practical approach given the cost and complexities involved. Early eco-system enablement with accurate models and silicon proven IP ensures first pass design success, which is an important step for faster Time-to-volume (TTV). We refer to this close collaborative model as Foundry 2.0.
先进的移动应用是半导体技术创新的主要驱动力,无论是在前沿还是在成熟节点。移动产品的生命周期较短,对SoC级别差异化的需求对技术架构和批量生产时间提出了重大挑战。我们预见到,在技术和业务层面上,将朝着更紧密的合作方向发展,实际上是一种类似于idm的虚拟模型。面对3D堆叠、450mm晶圆厂、新型晶体管架构、多模式、极紫外(EUV)光刻等令人生畏的技术挑战,考虑到成本和复杂性,尽早、经常和深入的合作确实是唯一可行的方法。早期的生态系统支持精确的模型和经过硅验证的IP,确保了首次通过设计的成功,这是加快批量生产(TTV)的重要一步。我们将这种紧密的协作模式称为Foundry 2.0。
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引用次数: 0
Completely self-synchronous 1024-bit RSA crypt-engine in 40nm CMOS 完全自同步1024位RSA密码引擎在40nm CMOS
Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2013.6691044
B. Devlin, M. Ikeda, Hiroshi Ueki, Kazuhiko Fukushima
We have designed and measured completely self-synchronous 1024-bit RSA crypt-engine, fabricated in 40nm CMOS. We have implemented two modular exponentiation algorithms, the high-to-low(HTL) and Montgomery power ladder(MPL) in order to show the performance of the self-synchronous, gate-level pipelined architectures. Both implementations employ identical data-paths and take 804k transistors, with only difference in controller, and two interleaved 1024b cryptographic operations take from 6.1ms to 3.1ms for HTL and 6.0ms for MPL, at nominal power supply of 1.1V.
我们设计并测量了完全自同步的1024位RSA密码引擎,该引擎采用40nm CMOS制造。为了展示自同步、门级流水线架构的性能,我们实现了两种模块化幂运算算法,高到低(html)和蒙哥马利功率阶梯(MPL)。这两种实现采用相同的数据路径和804k晶体管,只有控制器不同,两个交错的1024b加密操作在1.1V标称电源下,html需要6.1ms到3.1ms, MPL需要6.0ms。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2013 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)
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