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The Fourth International Workshop on Junction Technology, 2004. IWJT '04.最新文献

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Sulfur- and InGaP-passivated heterojunction bipolar transistors 硫和ingap钝化异质结双极晶体管
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306801
S. Tan, H.R. Chen, W.T. Chen, M. Chu, W. Lour
We have been successfully implemented for the InGaP/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) with the sulfur-treated GaAs base layer comparing with HBTs fabricated using emitter-edge thinning InGaP layer. As compared with non-passivated HBTs with an exposed extrinsic GaAs base, the improved base leakage current for InGaP-passivated HBTs is due to the inherent low surface recombination velocity associated with an InGaP layer. In views of the sulfur-passivated HBTs exhibited an enhanced current gain is attributed to the modification of the GaAs surface electronic properties. The maximum dc current gain available is 75 at low base current for sulfur-passivated HBTs. The sulfur-passivated devices also exhibit very good linearity in wide range of collector (10/sup -5/ to 10/sup -1/ A). Furthermore, detailed sulfur-treatment conditions and effects on device performance are investigated.
我们已经成功地实现了使用硫处理GaAs基层的InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBTs),并与使用发射端薄化InGaP基层制备的HBTs进行了比较。与外源GaAs基底暴露的未钝化HBTs相比,InGaP钝化HBTs的基底泄漏电流的改善是由于InGaP层固有的低表面复合速度。硫钝化HBTs表现出的电流增益增强归因于砷化镓表面电子性质的改变。在低基极电流下,硫钝化HBTs的最大直流电流增益为75。硫钝化装置在广泛的捕集器范围内(10/sup -5/至10/sup -1/ A)也表现出很好的线性。此外,还详细研究了硫处理条件及其对装置性能的影响。
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引用次数: 1
A precise and efficient analytical method of realistic dopant fluctuations in shallow junction formation 一种精确而有效的分析浅结形成中真实掺杂波动的方法
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306865
Xiaokang Shi, Min Yu, Jun Yin, Guoyan Zhang, Ru Huang, Xing Zhang
The paper addresses a precise and efficient analytical method of realistic dopant fluctuations in shallow junction formation. To reach the analytical method, millions of simulations are finished, and data of simulation results are analyzed. The analytical function of the method is without any additional fitting parameters and can be used to calculate the standard deviation and normalized standard deviation at different depths of the shallow junctions. And some simulation results of characteristics variation of devices are also shown in this paper.
本文提出了一种精确而有效的分析浅结形成中实际掺杂波动的方法。为了达到分析方法,进行了数百万次仿真,并对仿真结果数据进行了分析。该方法的解析函数不需要任何额外的拟合参数,可用于计算浅结不同深度处的标准差和归一化标准差。文中还给出了一些器件特性变化的仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
An economic method for fabrication sub-quarter-/spl mu/m gate doped-channel FET's by photolithography 采用光刻技术制备亚四分之一/spl μ m栅极掺杂沟道场效应晶体管的经济方法
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306797
S. Tan, W.T. Chen, M. Chu, W. Lour
This paper reports a new sub-0.5-/spl mu/m gate-length FET processing technique by using conventional i-line optical lithography. The key methodology is to thermally re-flow the patterned photo-resist upon two-step spin-coated SOG. According to this new process, the deposited gate metal has its final length and thickness be separately determined by taped resist profile and SOG thickness. The implemented gate length is as short as 0.41 /spl mu/m. Then it was successfully applied to fabrication of a newly designed hetero-doped-channel field-effect transistor with digital-graded In/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As multi-layer forming a HEMT-like channel. This digital-graded In/sub x/Ga/sub l-x/As channel by changing x values from 0.1 to 0.2 has most electrons be closer to gate metal. The measured sheet carrier density and mobility are 4.3 /spl times/ 10/sup 12/ cm/sup -2/ and 3560 cm/sup 2/V/sup -1/s/sup -1/ while the peak carrier concentration is larger than 1 /spl times/ 10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/. A fabricated 0.41 /spl times/ 100 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ HDCFET exhibits the maximum transconductance of 370 mS/mm with an output current lager than 535 mA/mm and ft (f max) of 26 (32) GHz.
本文报道了一种利用传统的i线光刻技术加工小于0.5 μ m /spl μ m栅极场效应管的新技术。关键的方法是在两步自旋涂覆SOG上热再流动图案光阻。根据这种新工艺,沉积的栅极金属的最终长度和厚度分别由胶带抗蚀剂轮廓和SOG厚度决定。所实现的栅长仅为0.41 /spl mu/m。然后成功地将其应用于新设计的异质掺杂沟道场效应晶体管的制作中,该晶体管采用数字渐变的In/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As多层结构形成类似hemt的沟道。通过改变x值从0.1到0.2,这种数字渐变的In/sub x/Ga/sub l-x/As通道使大多数电子更靠近栅极金属。测得的载流子密度和迁移率分别为4.3 /spl倍/ 10/sup 12/ cm/sup -2/和3560 cm/sup 2/V/sup -1/s/sup -1/,载流子浓度峰值大于1/ spl倍/ 10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/。制作的0.41 /spl倍/ 100 /spl μ /m/sup 2/ HDCFET的最大跨导为370 mS/mm,输出电流大于535 mA/mm, ft (fmax)为26 (32)GHz。
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引用次数: 0
Surface-potential-plus approach for next generation CMOS device modeling 下一代CMOS器件建模的表面电位+方法
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306870
Jin He, X. Xi, H. Wan, M. Chan, A. Niknejad, C. Hu
This paper outlines the advanced Surface-Potential-Plus (SPP) approach for the next generation CMOS device modeling. The main object of this approach is to develop a continuous, completely symmetric and accurate advanced charge-based MOS transistor model from the basic device physics including various physics effects. A unified exact inversion charge relation valid for uniform and retrograde doping cases is first obtained. Various small dimensional effects are elucidated and integrated concisely into this model. Comparison with measured data is finally presented to validate the new model. Importantly, it was also extended to UTB and double-gate MOSFETs.
本文概述了用于下一代CMOS器件建模的先进的表面电位加(SPP)方法。该方法的主要目的是从包括各种物理效应在内的基本器件物理学出发,建立一个连续的、完全对称的、精确的先进电荷基MOS晶体管模型。首次得到了统一的、适用于均匀和逆行掺杂情况的精确反转电荷关系。在此模型中,对各种小维度效应进行了阐述和简洁的整合。最后与实测数据进行了比较,验证了新模型的有效性。重要的是,它也扩展到UTB和双栅mosfet。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication of the sub-100 nm thin body SOI Schottky barrier tunneling transistors with sidewall etchback technology 采用侧壁蚀刻技术制备亚100nm薄体SOI肖特基势垒隧道晶体管
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306853
L. Sun, X.Y. Liu, G. Du, J. Kang, X. Guan, R. Han
The Schottky barrier MOSFETs with channel length of 70 nm have been fabricated with sidewall etchback technology. The conventional lithography is applied for the definition of the sub-100 nm channel region. In the process, the advanced lithography technology has not been involved. The SOI structure has been used to take place of the bulk silicon substrate, and the silicon on the source and drain has been transformed to silicide. The thermal emission leakage current is reduced due to the decrease of the area of the source/drain Schottky contact.
利用侧壁蚀刻技术制备了通道长度为70 nm的肖特基势垒mosfet。采用常规光刻技术对亚100nm通道区域进行了定义。在此过程中,没有采用先进的光刻技术。采用SOI结构代替大块硅衬底,源极和漏极上的硅转化为硅化物。由于源极/漏极肖特基触点面积的减小,热发射漏电流减小。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of ion-implantation on light-emitting FeSi/sub 2/ shallow junction 离子注入对发光FeSi/sub - 2/浅结的影响
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306844
L. Chou, H. Lu, L. Chen, J. Huang
Effects of ion-implantation and substrate orientation on nanostructures and photoluminescence (PL) of the ultra-thin /spl beta/-FeSi/sub 2/ films were investigated. Ion-implantation was found to enhance the formation of /spl beta/-FeSi/sub 2/. PL characteristics were strongly affected by implantation species and substrate orientation. The strongest intensity of PL was observed in epitaxial /spl beta/-FeSi/sub 2/ ultra-thin films on BF/sub 2//sup +/-implanted (111)Si.
研究了离子注入和衬底取向对超薄/spl β /-FeSi/sub - 2/薄膜纳米结构和光致发光的影响。离子注入可促进/spl β /-FeSi/sub 2/的形成。注入物种类和底物取向对PL特性影响较大。在BF/sub - 2//sup +/-注入(111)Si的外延/spl β /-FeSi/sub - 2/超薄薄膜中观察到最强的PL强度。
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引用次数: 0
Technology requirement for leading edge foundry operation in mainland China 中国大陆领先铸造业务的技术要求
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306745
Simon Yang, Hanming Wu
Providing leading edge Si foundry service is a complicated operation. It requires advanced technology, consistent quality, and flexible service at low cost. Optimizing technology development strategies in terms of research directions, capital investment timing, rapid execution, and smooth manufacturing transition are of pivotal importance to the success of a premium foundry provider. In this talk, we would like to share our experiences and learning on the technology requirement for operating a leading edge foundry in mainland China, together with our research & development practices to provide these technologies. The talk will focus on the following areas: Timing for core technology development equipment maturity vs time; development cost vs time; foundry volume ramp vs time. Technology performance benchmark with world leaders and technology development roadmap. Integrated technology portfolio for providing premium services to world-class customers with SOC requirements. Partnership with schools, research institutes, equipment vendors, and customers.
提供领先的硅铸造服务是一个复杂的操作。它要求技术先进、质量一致、服务灵活、成本低廉。在研究方向、资金投资时机、快速执行和顺利的制造过渡等方面优化技术开发战略,对一家优质代工供应商的成功至关重要。在这次演讲中,我们将分享我们在中国大陆运营领先铸造厂的技术需求方面的经验和学习,以及我们为提供这些技术而进行的研发实践。讲座将围绕以下几个方面展开:核心技术开发的时机、设备成熟度与时间的关系;开发成本与时间;铸造厂产量与时间的关系。技术性能基准与世界领先的技术发展路线图。集成技术组合,为具有SOC要求的世界级客户提供优质服务。与学校,研究机构,设备供应商和客户的合作伙伴关系。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of strained SiGe thin layer and correlative structure parameters on sub-threshold characteristics of SiGe PMOSFETs 应变SiGe薄层及相关结构参数对SiGe pmosfet亚阈值特性的影响
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306845
R. Yang, J.S. Luo, J. Tu, R. Zhang
Sub-threshold characteristics of strained SiGe PMOSFETs and Si PMOSFETs are theoretically analyzed with simplified but effective models, then are simulated and compared by using a two-dimensional simulator. Sub-threshold current and sub-threshold slope varying with vertical structure parameters are also studied. Simulation results are well consistent with the theoretical analysis, and show that the sub-threshold characteristics of strained SiGe PMOSFETs, which are worse than those of Si PMOSFETs, are sensitive to vertical structure parameters and worth carefully paying attention to.
采用简化而有效的模型对应变型SiGe pmosfet和Si pmosfet的亚阈值特性进行了理论分析,并用二维仿真器对其进行了仿真比较。研究了亚阈值电流和亚阈值斜率随垂直结构参数的变化规律。仿真结果与理论分析吻合较好,表明应变SiGe pmosfet的亚阈值特性比Si pmosfet差,对垂直结构参数敏感,值得关注。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate profiling of PN junction carrier concentration by scanning nonlinear dielectric microscopy (SNDM) 扫描非线性介质显微镜(SNDM)对PN结载流子浓度的精确分析
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306766
T. Matsukawa, C. Yasumuro, M. Masahara, H. Tanoue, S. Kanemaru
We used scanning nonlinear dielectric microscopy (SNDM) to diagnose doping integrity in a transistor. Non-linear capacitance (dC/dV) profiling and pinpoint capacitance-voltage analysis were implemented by SNDM and the results clearly discriminated a depletion layer in a n/sup +//p junction and tailing of the carrier distribution due to out-diffusion of dopants. The carrier state analysis was applied to n/sup +//p/n/sup +/ transistor-channel structures formed with different process parameters. An increase in the n/sup +/ activation temperature from 800 to 950/spl deg/C caused narrowing of the p-type region in the channel. A decrease in the substrate doping concentration from 10/sup 18/ to 10/sup 17/ cm/sup -3/ caused depletion of the entire channel when the gate length was less than 200 nm.
我们使用扫描非线性介电显微镜(SNDM)来诊断晶体管中的掺杂完整性。利用SNDM进行非线性电容(dC/dV)分析和精确的电容电压分析,结果清楚地区分了n/sup +//p结的耗尽层和掺杂剂向外扩散导致的载流子分布的尾化。对不同工艺参数形成的n/sup +//p/n/sup +/晶体管沟道结构进行了载流子态分析。当n/sup +/活化温度从800℃升高到950℃时,通道内的p型区变窄。当栅极长度小于200nm时,衬底掺杂浓度从10/sup 18/减小到10/sup 17/ cm/sup -3/,导致整个通道耗尽。
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引用次数: 1
Characteristics of low-temperature preannealing effects on laser-annealed P/sup +//N and N/sup +//P ultra-shallow junctions 激光退火P/sup +//N和N/sup +//P超浅结的低温预退火特性
Pub Date : 2004-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/IWJT.2004.1306757
S. Baek, S. Heo, Hyejuncg Choi, H. Hwang
The low-temperature pre-annealing effects on ultrashallow junctions were investigated. p/sup +//n and n/sup +//p ultrashallow junctions were prepared by low energy B/sub 2/H/sub 6/ & PH/sub 3/ plasma doping (PLAD) and excimer laser annealing (ELA). For the p/sup +//n junction, the junction depth was reduced significantly with increasing the pre-annealing temperature from 300/spl deg/C to 500/spl deg/. For the n/sup +//p junction, the dopant deactivation with subsequent annealing was reduced from 60/spl sim/80% to 20/spl sim/40% by low-temperature pre-annealing. The significant improvements of ultrashallow junction characteristics were attributed to the reduction of point defects by low-temperature preannealing.
研究了低温预退火对超浅结的影响。采用低能B/sub 2/H/sub 6/和PH/sub 3/等离子体掺杂(PLAD)和准分子激光退火(ELA)制备了p/sup +//n和n/sup +//p超浅结。对于p/sup +//n结,随着预退火温度从300/spl°C提高到500/spl°C,结深度显著减小。对于n/sup +//p结,通过低温预退火,掺杂剂失活率从60/spl sim/80%降低到20/spl sim/40%。低温预退火减少了点缺陷,从而显著改善了超浅结的性能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Fourth International Workshop on Junction Technology, 2004. IWJT '04.
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