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Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials最新文献

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Correlation between trap characterization by drain conductance dispersion and current transient spectroscopy in InAlAs/InP HFET InAlAs/InP HFET中漏极电导色散与电流瞬态光谱表征的相关性
B. Georgescu, F. Ducroquet, P. Girard, G. Guillot, K. Nait-Zerrad, G. Post
Low frequency trapping effects in InP doped channel HFETs were investigated by current transient spectroscopy and conduction frequency dispersion measurements. By varying bias and temperatures, information on trap parameters and spatial localization can be obtained. Main dispersion effects ate attributed to InP growth related defects in the channel or at the channel/buffer interface.
通过电流瞬态光谱和传导频散测量研究了掺杂InP沟道hfet的低频俘获效应。通过改变偏置和温度,可以获得陷阱参数和空间定位的信息。主要的色散效应归因于沟道或沟道/缓冲界面上与InP生长相关的缺陷。
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引用次数: 1
Carrier lifetime in carbon doped In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As in /sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As掺杂碳的载流子寿命
B. Sermage, J. Benchimol, J. Michel, F. Alexandre, P. Launay, D. Caffin
Carrier lifetime has been measured in carbon doped CBE grown In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As by time resolved luminescence with 3 ps resolution. For doping levels between 3.10/sup 18/ cm/sup -3/ and 7.10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/, the lifetime varies between 400 and 4 picoseconds. This strong decrease is attributed to Auger recombination and induces a limitation on the DC current gain and the base sheet resistance in heterojunction bipolar transistors.
用3 ps分辨率的时间分辨发光法测量了in /sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As生长的碳掺杂CBE的载流子寿命。对于3.10/sup 18/ cm/sup -3/和7.10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/之间的掺杂水平,寿命在400到4皮秒之间变化。这种强烈的下降归因于俄歇复合,并在异质结双极晶体管中引起直流电流增益和基片电阻的限制。
{"title":"Carrier lifetime in carbon doped In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As","authors":"B. Sermage, J. Benchimol, J. Michel, F. Alexandre, P. Launay, D. Caffin","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492312","url":null,"abstract":"Carrier lifetime has been measured in carbon doped CBE grown In/sub 0.53/Ga/sub 0.47/As by time resolved luminescence with 3 ps resolution. For doping levels between 3.10/sup 18/ cm/sup -3/ and 7.10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/, the lifetime varies between 400 and 4 picoseconds. This strong decrease is attributed to Auger recombination and induces a limitation on the DC current gain and the base sheet resistance in heterojunction bipolar transistors.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121886355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Simple realization of a monolithic integrated photoreceiver for 10 Gbit/s using an InP/InGaAs heterostructure 采用InP/InGaAs异质结构的10gbit /s单片集成光接收器的简单实现
M. Horstmann, M. Hollfelder, K. Schimpf, R. Lehmann, M. Marso, P. Kordos
A novel monolithic integrated photoreceiver for 10 Gbit/s long-wavelength optoelectronic transmission systems is presented. The photoreceiver consists of an MSM photodetector and a HEMT amplifier, prepared on an identical InGaAs/InP 2DEG layer structure. Design considerations, preparation procedure and optoelectronic properties of the photoreceiver under 1.3 /spl mu/m wavelength illumination are presented. The MSM photodetectors exhibit a 3 dB bandwidth of 16 GHz and the HEMT amplifiers have the cut-off frequency f/sub T/ of 45 GHz and f/sub max/, of 85 GHz. A bandwidth of 16 GHz can be achieved on optimized integrated photoreceivers.
提出了一种用于10gbit /s长波光电传输系统的新型单片集成光接收机。光电接收器由MSM光电探测器和HEMT放大器组成,在相同的InGaAs/ inp2deg层结构上制备。介绍了该光接收器在1.3 /spl mu/m波长下的设计思想、制备工艺和光电性能。MSM光电探测器的3db带宽为16 GHz, HEMT放大器的截止频率f/sub /为45 GHz, f/sub / max/为85 GHz。在优化后的集成光电接收机上可实现16 GHz的带宽。
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引用次数: 2
Semi-insulating behaviour of n-type lightly Fe-doped InP wafers after thermal annealing n型轻掺铁InP晶圆热退火后的半绝缘性能
R. Fornari, A. Zappettini, E. Gombia, R. Mosca, M. Curti, K. Chearkaoui, G. Manakchi
As-grown Fe-doped semiconducting (SC) InP samples (residual carrier concentration /spl les/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/, estimated iron concentration 6-8/spl times/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/) were seen to convert to semi-insulating (SI), with high resistivity and good mobility, when annealed under appropriate conditions. This fact is very interesting since it gives the opportunity of obtaining semi-insulating InP with low Fe content. In this paper we report the annealing parameters together with the results of an extensive characterization (by Hall effect, C-V, IR absorption and PICTS) of the treated samples. The results suggest that the conductivity drop is related to a considerable loss of shallow donors.
生长的掺铁半导体(SC) InP样品(残余载流子浓度/spl次/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/,估计铁浓度6-8/spl次/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/)在适当条件下退火后转化为半绝缘(SI),具有高电阻率和良好的迁移率。这一事实非常有趣,因为它提供了获得低铁含量半绝缘InP的机会。在本文中,我们报告了退火参数以及处理样品的广泛表征(通过霍尔效应,C-V,红外吸收和PICTS)的结果。结果表明,电导率的下降与浅层供体的大量损失有关。
{"title":"Semi-insulating behaviour of n-type lightly Fe-doped InP wafers after thermal annealing","authors":"R. Fornari, A. Zappettini, E. Gombia, R. Mosca, M. Curti, K. Chearkaoui, G. Manakchi","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492036","url":null,"abstract":"As-grown Fe-doped semiconducting (SC) InP samples (residual carrier concentration /spl les/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/, estimated iron concentration 6-8/spl times/10/sup 15/ cm/sup -3/) were seen to convert to semi-insulating (SI), with high resistivity and good mobility, when annealed under appropriate conditions. This fact is very interesting since it gives the opportunity of obtaining semi-insulating InP with low Fe content. In this paper we report the annealing parameters together with the results of an extensive characterization (by Hall effect, C-V, IR absorption and PICTS) of the treated samples. The results suggest that the conductivity drop is related to a considerable loss of shallow donors.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"04 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127345620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polarization insensitive interferometric wavelength converter with tensile strained InGaAs/InGaAsP MQW structure 具有拉伸应变InGaAs/InGaAsP MQW结构的偏振不敏感干涉波长转换器
M. Schilling, P. Wiedemann, K. Daub, W. Idler, M. Klenk, U. Koerner, E. Lach, G. Laube, K. Wunstel
Compact monolithic wavelength converters based on integrated three-port Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure are realized for the first time with strongly reduced polarization sensitivity due to incorporation of tensile strained MQW active layers. The (InGaAs/InGaAsP) MQW structures are grown by LP MOVPE on full 2 inch n-InP substrates. By fine adjustment of tensile strain (varied between -0.3 and -0.45%) the optimum conditions to achieve equalized gain for TE and TM modes have been identified in accordance with modelling results. Assessment of static and dynamic all-optical wavelength conversion performance has been done for the MZI devices. Best results for TE/TM ratio are obtained for MZI wavelength converters with -0.34% tensile strain. A TE/TM ratio /spl les/1 dB is achieved within a 20 nm wavelength conversion window. Penalty-free 2.5 Gbit/s polarization-insensitive all-optical wavelength conversion including extinction ratio improvement is demonstrated.
首次实现了基于集成三端口Mach-Zehnder干涉仪(MZI)结构的紧凑单片波长转换器,由于加入了拉伸应变的MQW有源层,其偏振灵敏度大大降低。(InGaAs/InGaAsP) MQW结构是由LP MOVPE在全2英寸n-InP衬底上生长的。通过对拉伸应变(变化范围在-0.3和-0.45%之间)的微调,根据建模结果确定了实现TE和TM模式均匀增益的最佳条件。对MZI器件的静态和动态全光波长转换性能进行了评价。当拉伸应变为-0.34%时,MZI波长转换器的TE/TM比得到最佳结果。在20 nm波长转换窗口内实现了TE/TM比/spl /1 dB。演示了无惩罚的2.5 Gbit/s偏振不敏感全光波长转换,包括消光比的改善。
{"title":"Polarization insensitive interferometric wavelength converter with tensile strained InGaAs/InGaAsP MQW structure","authors":"M. Schilling, P. Wiedemann, K. Daub, W. Idler, M. Klenk, U. Koerner, E. Lach, G. Laube, K. Wunstel","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491979","url":null,"abstract":"Compact monolithic wavelength converters based on integrated three-port Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure are realized for the first time with strongly reduced polarization sensitivity due to incorporation of tensile strained MQW active layers. The (InGaAs/InGaAsP) MQW structures are grown by LP MOVPE on full 2 inch n-InP substrates. By fine adjustment of tensile strain (varied between -0.3 and -0.45%) the optimum conditions to achieve equalized gain for TE and TM modes have been identified in accordance with modelling results. Assessment of static and dynamic all-optical wavelength conversion performance has been done for the MZI devices. Best results for TE/TM ratio are obtained for MZI wavelength converters with -0.34% tensile strain. A TE/TM ratio /spl les/1 dB is achieved within a 20 nm wavelength conversion window. Penalty-free 2.5 Gbit/s polarization-insensitive all-optical wavelength conversion including extinction ratio improvement is demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130703516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
10 Gbit/s long wavelength monolithic integrated optoelectronic receiver grown on GaAs 在GaAs上生长的10gbit /s长波单片集成光电接收机
V. Hurm, W. Benz, M. Berroth, W. Bronner, T. Fink, M. Haupt, K. Kohler, M. Ludwig, B. Raynor, J. Rosenzweig
The first 10 Gbit/s 1.3-1.55 /spl mu/m wavelength monolithic integrated photoreceiver grown on GaAs substrate has been fabricated using a 0.3 /spl mu/m gate length AlGaAs-GaAs HEMT process. At a wavelength of 1.3 /spl mu/m the integrated InGaAs MSM photodiode has a DC responsivity of 0.34 A/W. The photoreceiver bandwidth is 7.1 GHz and its sensitivity is better than -14.7 dBm (BER=10/sup -9/).
采用0.3 μ l μ l μ m栅长AlGaAs-GaAs HEMT工艺,在GaAs衬底上制备了首个10 Gbit/s波长1.3-1.55 μ l /m的单片集成光接收器。在1.3 /spl mu/m波长下,集成的InGaAs MSM光电二极管的直流响应率为0.34 a /W。光电接收机带宽为7.1 GHz,灵敏度优于-14.7 dBm (BER=10/sup -9/)。
{"title":"10 Gbit/s long wavelength monolithic integrated optoelectronic receiver grown on GaAs","authors":"V. Hurm, W. Benz, M. Berroth, W. Bronner, T. Fink, M. Haupt, K. Kohler, M. Ludwig, B. Raynor, J. Rosenzweig","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492275","url":null,"abstract":"The first 10 Gbit/s 1.3-1.55 /spl mu/m wavelength monolithic integrated photoreceiver grown on GaAs substrate has been fabricated using a 0.3 /spl mu/m gate length AlGaAs-GaAs HEMT process. At a wavelength of 1.3 /spl mu/m the integrated InGaAs MSM photodiode has a DC responsivity of 0.34 A/W. The photoreceiver bandwidth is 7.1 GHz and its sensitivity is better than -14.7 dBm (BER=10/sup -9/).","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130729464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
100 GHz transferred-substrate Schottky-collector heterojunction bipolar transistor 100 GHz转移衬底肖特基集电极异质结双极晶体管
U. Bhattacharya, M. Mondry, G. Hurtz, J. Guthrie, M. Rodwell, T. Liu, C. Nguyen, D. Rensch
We report greatly improved transferred-substrate Schottky collector HBTs with f/sub max/ of 100 GHz and f/sub /spl tau// of 55 GHz. Optimized devices should obtain f/sub max/ in excess of 500 GHz.
我们报道了大大改进的转移衬底肖特基集电极HBTs,其f/sub max/为100 GHz, f/sub /spl tau//为55 GHz。优化后的器件应获得超过500 GHz的f/sub max/。
{"title":"100 GHz transferred-substrate Schottky-collector heterojunction bipolar transistor","authors":"U. Bhattacharya, M. Mondry, G. Hurtz, J. Guthrie, M. Rodwell, T. Liu, C. Nguyen, D. Rensch","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491956","url":null,"abstract":"We report greatly improved transferred-substrate Schottky collector HBTs with f/sub max/ of 100 GHz and f/sub /spl tau// of 55 GHz. Optimized devices should obtain f/sub max/ in excess of 500 GHz.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132877441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Dependence of critical thickness of strained InAs layer on growth rate 应变InAs层的临界厚度与生长速率的关系
T. Nakayama, H. Miyamoto
We observed the growth rate dependence of the critical thickness of a strained InAs layer on an InP substrate. The critical layer thickness increases, up to 10 nm, with increase in growth rate. This InAs critical layer thickness (10 nm) is twice as thick as the previously reported critical layer thickness (4 nm). From systematic experiments, we conclude that the InAs critical layer thickness dependence on growth rate is caused by a slow transition from a metastable uniform film to stable 3-dimensional islands during InAs growth.
我们观察到在InP衬底上应变的InAs层的临界厚度与生长速率的关系。随着生长速率的增加,临界层厚度增加,可达10 nm。该InAs临界层厚度(10纳米)是先前报道的临界层厚度(4纳米)的两倍。从系统实验中,我们得出结论,InAs临界层厚度对生长速率的依赖是由于InAs生长过程中从亚稳态均匀膜到稳定的三维岛的缓慢转变引起的。
{"title":"Dependence of critical thickness of strained InAs layer on growth rate","authors":"T. Nakayama, H. Miyamoto","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.492323","url":null,"abstract":"We observed the growth rate dependence of the critical thickness of a strained InAs layer on an InP substrate. The critical layer thickness increases, up to 10 nm, with increase in growth rate. This InAs critical layer thickness (10 nm) is twice as thick as the previously reported critical layer thickness (4 nm). From systematic experiments, we conclude that the InAs critical layer thickness dependence on growth rate is caused by a slow transition from a metastable uniform film to stable 3-dimensional islands during InAs growth.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130904477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Novel approach for InP-based ultrafast HBTs 基于inp的超快HBTs的新方法
N. Matine, J. Pelouard, F. Pardo, R. Teissier, M. Pessa
In this paper we propose and demonstrate a novel approach for improving high frequency performance of InP-based HBTs. A new structure, the Metal Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (MHBT) where the semiconductor is replaced by a metal in the collector layer is described. This structure not only ensures high dynamic characteristics, but also provides satisfactory static behavior. MHBT demonstrators manufactured for this study show at J/sub c/=30 KA/cm/sup 2/ a current gain cutoff frequency, f/sub T/, of 51 GHz and a maximum oscillation frequency, f/sub max/ of 160 GHz despite their thick base (150 nm) and collector (450 nm) layers. The f/sub max/ value is, for this non-optimized structure, in the range of the best values reported for InP-HBTs. In addition the effective delay time (R/sub c/C/sub BC/)/sub eff/=f/sub T//(8/spl pi/f/sub max//sup 2/) is as small as 78 fs.
在本文中,我们提出并演示了一种改进基于inp的hbt高频性能的新方法。描述了一种新的结构,金属异质结双极晶体管(MHBT),其中半导体在集电极层中被金属取代。这种结构不仅保证了高的动态特性,而且提供了令人满意的静态性能。为本研究制造的MHBT演示器显示,在J/sub c/=30 KA/cm/sup 2/ a时,电流增益截止频率f/sub T/为51 GHz,最大振荡频率f/sub max/为160 GHz,尽管它们的基层(150 nm)和集电极层(450 nm)很厚。对于这种非优化结构,f/sub max/值在inp - hts报告的最佳值范围内。此外,有效延迟时间(R/sub c/ c/ sub BC/)/sub eff/=f/sub T//(8/spl pi/f/sub max//sup 2/)小至78 fs。
{"title":"Novel approach for InP-based ultrafast HBTs","authors":"N. Matine, J. Pelouard, F. Pardo, R. Teissier, M. Pessa","doi":"10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.1996.491954","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose and demonstrate a novel approach for improving high frequency performance of InP-based HBTs. A new structure, the Metal Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (MHBT) where the semiconductor is replaced by a metal in the collector layer is described. This structure not only ensures high dynamic characteristics, but also provides satisfactory static behavior. MHBT demonstrators manufactured for this study show at J/sub c/=30 KA/cm/sup 2/ a current gain cutoff frequency, f/sub T/, of 51 GHz and a maximum oscillation frequency, f/sub max/ of 160 GHz despite their thick base (150 nm) and collector (450 nm) layers. The f/sub max/ value is, for this non-optimized structure, in the range of the best values reported for InP-HBTs. In addition the effective delay time (R/sub c/C/sub BC/)/sub eff/=f/sub T//(8/spl pi/f/sub max//sup 2/) is as small as 78 fs.","PeriodicalId":268278,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123110784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
ECR CVD of silicon oxynitride films for antireflection coating of 10 Gbit/s, 1.56 /spl mu/m multi-quantum well InP/InGaAsP Mach-Zehnder modulators 10 Gbit/s, 1.56 /spl mu/m多量子阱InP/InGaAsP马赫-曾德尔调制器增透涂层用氧化氮化硅薄膜的ECR CVD研究
R. Rousina-Webb, S. Dzioba, M. Gatlant, L. Raine, R. Tong, C. Rolland
This paper describes the development of electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma-deposited SiO/sub x/N/sub y/ single layer anti-reflecting (AR) optical coatings for III-V 10 Gbit/s, 1.56 /spl mu/m Mach-Zehnder (MZ) modulators. To minimize the effect of reflections from the cleaved facets, MZ modulators require low reflectivity (1% for TE and TM polarizations) facet coatings, which remain stable over operating life (25 years). Several reports in the literature have addressed the problem of achieving a low reflectance facet coating by monitoring; the reflectance of, for example, one laser at a time. However, for production quantities, the uniformity, stability, run-to-run reproducibility and device performance across several bars held in a coating fixture must be optimized. This places constraints on the deposition method and fixturing. E-beam evaporated coatings tend to produce films which have poor stability (i.e. drift in reflectance); deposition at high substrate temperatures reduces this effect but can also result in incongruent loss of the group V element and give rise to absorption and/or scattering at the facet. In this paper we report of the fabrication and characterization of SiO/sub x/N/sub y/ films deposited by ECR CVD which provides low ion energy (/spl sim/<25 eV) bombardment, low plasma damage and low deposition temperature to produce high quality, stable AR facet coatings.
本文介绍了用于III-V 10 Gbit/s, 1.56 /spl mu/m Mach-Zehnder (MZ)调制器的电子回旋共振(ECR)等离子沉积SiO/sub x/N/sub y/单层增透(AR)光学涂层的研究进展。为了最大限度地减少切割面反射的影响,MZ调制器需要低反射率(TE和TM极化为1%)的面涂层,该涂层在使用寿命(25年)内保持稳定。文献中的一些报告已经解决了通过监测实现低反射率面涂层的问题;反射率,例如,一次一个激光的反射率然而,对于生产数量,均匀性,稳定性,运行到运行的再现性和设备性能跨几个棒保持在一个涂层夹具必须优化。这就限制了沉积方法和固定。电子束蒸发涂层往往产生稳定性差的薄膜(即反射率漂移);在高衬底温度下沉积可以减少这种影响,但也会导致V族元素的不一致损失,并在表面产生吸收和/或散射。本文报道了用ECR CVD沉积SiO/sub x/N/sub y/薄膜的制备和表征,该薄膜具有低离子能量(/spl sim/<25 eV)轰击、低等离子体损伤和低沉积温度,可制备出高质量、稳定的AR小面涂层。
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Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials
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