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International Electron Devices Meeting 2000. Technical Digest. IEDM (Cat. No.00CH37138)最新文献

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A notched metal gate MOSFET for sub-0.1 /spl mu/m operation 一个缺口金属栅极MOSFET,用于低于0.1 /spl mu/m的操作
S. Pidin, M. Mushiga, H. Shido, T. Yamamoto, Y. Sambonsugi, Y. Tamura, T. Sugii
We demonstrate a notched W/TiN gate MOSFET for which both threshold voltage adjustment and suppression of the short channel effect are achieved simultaneously. To lower the threshold voltage, low channel doping concentration and high dose-low energy counter-doping are combined with high-dose tilted pocket implant performed using notched gate. Due to presence of notches, near optimal pocket implant distribution in the channel is achieved.
我们演示了一个陷波W/TiN栅极MOSFET,其阈值电压调节和短通道效应抑制同时实现。为了降低阈值电压,采用低通道掺杂浓度和高剂量-低能量反掺杂相结合的方法,采用缺口栅极进行高剂量倾斜口袋植入。由于缺口的存在,在通道中实现了接近最佳的口袋植入物分布。
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引用次数: 3
A novel surface-oxidized barrier-SiN cell technology to improve endurance and read-disturb characteristics for gigabit NAND flash memories 一种改善千兆NAND快闪记忆体耐久性和读取干扰特性的新型表面氧化势垒- sin电池技术
A. Goda, W. Moriyama, H. Hazama, H. Iizuka, K. Shimizu, S. Aritome, R. Shirota
This paper describes a novel surface-oxidized barrier-SiN cell technology to effect a tenfold improvement in endurance and read disturb characteristics. In conventional memory cells, degradation of tunnel oxides due to barrier-SiN films for Self-Aligned Contact (SAC) limits the scaling of memory cells. The proposed technology overcomes this problem by an additional oxidation process subsequent to barrier-SiN deposition to reduce hydrogen in both SiN film and tunnel oxide. 0.18 /spl mu/m-rule NAND cells fabricated by the proposed technology demonstrate a tenfold improvement in allowable program/erase cycles and read disturb lifetime without any deterioration of other cell properties.
本文介绍了一种新的表面氧化屏障- sin电池技术,该技术可将电池的耐用性和读取干扰特性提高十倍。在传统的记忆电池中,由于自对准接触(SAC)的势垒sin膜导致隧道氧化物的降解限制了记忆电池的缩放。所提出的技术克服了这一问题,通过附加的氧化过程,在势垒SiN沉积之后,减少了SiN膜和隧道氧化物中的氢。采用该技术制备的0.18 /spl mu/m规则的NAND单元在允许的程序/擦除周期和读取干扰寿命方面提高了十倍,而没有任何其他性能的恶化。
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引用次数: 4
A 0.11 /spl mu/m CMOS technology with copper and very-low-k interconnects for high-performance system-on-a-chip cores 0.11 /spl mu/m CMOS技术,铜和极低k互连,用于高性能片上系统核心
Y. Takao, H. Kudo, J. Mitani, Y. Kotani, S. Yamaguchi, K. Yoshie, M. Kawano, T. Nagano, I. Yamamura, M. Uematsu, N. Nagashima, S. Kadomura
This paper describes a 0.11 /spl mu/m CMOS technology with high-reliable copper and very-low-k (VLK) (k<2.7) interconnects for high performance and low power applications. Aggressive design rules, 0.11 /spl mu/m gate transistor, and 2.2 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ 6T-SRAM cell are realized by using KrF 248 nm lithography, optical proximity-effect correction (OPC), and gate-shrink techniques. Drain current of 0.63 mA//spl mu/m and 0.28 mA//spl mu/m are realized for nMOSFET and pMOSFET with 0.11 /spl mu/m gate, respectively. Propagation delay of 2-input NAND with the copper/hybrid VLK interconnects is estimated. The delay is improved by more than 70%, compared to 0.18 /spl mu/m CMOS technology with copper/FSG interconnects.
本文介绍了一种0.11 /spl mu/m CMOS技术,该技术具有高可靠的铜和极低k (VLK) (k<2.7)互连,用于高性能和低功耗应用。采用KrF 248nm光刻技术、光学邻近效应校正(OPC)和栅极收缩技术,实现了0.11 /spl μ m栅极晶体管和2.2 /spl μ l μ m/sup 2/ 6T-SRAM单元。栅极为0.11 /spl mu/m的nMOSFET和pMOSFET的漏极电流分别为0.63 mA//spl mu/m和0.28 mA//spl mu/m。估计了铜/混合VLK互连的2输入NAND的传输延迟。与铜/FSG互连的0.18 /spl mu/m CMOS技术相比,延迟提高了70%以上。
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引用次数: 14
A single-electron shut-off transistor for a scalable sub-0.1 /spl mu/m memory 用于可扩展的0.1 /spl μ m以下存储器的单电子关断晶体管
T. Osabe, T. Ishii, T. Mine, F. Murai, K. Yano
The developed single-electron shut-off (SESO) transistor has a leakage current in the range of 10/sup -19/ A (less than one electron per 100 ms; typical DRAM refresh cycle) or better, and it ushers in an era of opportunities for 4-Gb-or-larger post-DRAM memories. In its ultra-thin (2 nm) polycrystalline silicon film, electron hopping between traps is dramatically suppressed because of its limited number of neighboring traps and the Coulomb blockade effect. A SESO memory gain cell using the SESO transistor, has an over 3,000 second retention time even without a memory capacitor.
所开发的单电子关断(SESO)晶体管的漏电流范围为10/sup -19/ a(每100 ms小于一个电子;它开创了4gb或更大的后DRAM存储器的时代。在超薄(2nm)多晶硅薄膜中,由于相邻阱的数量有限和库仑封锁效应,电子在阱之间的跳跃被显著抑制。使用SESO晶体管的SESO存储器增益单元,即使没有存储器电容,也具有超过3,000秒的保留时间。
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引用次数: 7
Process design methodology for via-shape-controlled, copper dual-damascene interconnects in low-k organic film 低钾有机薄膜中孔型控制铜双大马士革互连的工艺设计方法
K. Kinoshita, M. Tada, T. Usami, M. Hiroi, T. Tonegawa, K. Shiba, T. Onodera, M. Tagami, S. Saitoh, Y. Hayashi
By dual hard mask (dHM) process combined with sidewall-hardening etching step, copper dual-damascene (DD) interconnects are fabricated in low-k organic film without any etch-stop layers under the trench. Careful designs of dHM structures and their patterning sequence enable us to harden the via-sidewall by fluorocarbon plasma, which is a key to reduce final via-shoulder loss at the via/trench connecting region. The low-k structure has low via resistance such as 0.65 /spl Omega//0.28 /spl mu/m/sup /spl phi//-via while keeping the large tolerance of misalignment in via/trench, appreciable for 0.1 /spl mu/m-generation CMOS ULSIs.
采用双硬掩膜(dHM)工艺结合侧壁硬化蚀刻步骤,在低钾有机薄膜中制备了铜双砷(DD)互连,在沟槽下不需要任何刻蚀停止层。dHM结构及其图案顺序的精心设计使我们能够通过氟碳等离子体硬化通孔侧壁,这是减少通孔/沟槽连接区域最终通孔肩损失的关键。低k结构具有0.65 /spl Omega//0.28 /spl mu/m/sup /spl phi//-via等低通孔电阻,同时在通孔/沟槽中保持较大的偏差容限,对于0.1 /spl mu/m一代CMOS ulsi来说非常明显。
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引用次数: 6
Highly manufacturable 4 Gb DRAM using using 0.11 /spl mu/m DRAM technology 高度可制造的4gb DRAM采用0.11 /spl mu/m DRAM技术
H. Jeong, W.S. Yang, Y. Hwang, C. Cho, S. Park, S. Ahn, Y. Chun, S. shin, S.H. Song, J.Y. Lee, S. Jang, C.H. Lee, J. Jeong, M. Cho, J.K. Lee, Kinam Kim
4 Gb DRAM has been developed successfully using 0.11 /spl mu/m DRAM technology. Considering manufacturability, we have focused on developing patterning technology that makes 0.11 /spl mu/m design rules possible using KrF lithography. Also, novel DRAM technologies, which have a big influence on the future DRAM integration, are developed as follows:, using novel oxide (SOG) for the enhanced capability of gap-filling, borderless metal contact and stud processes, line-type storage node SAC, thin gate oxide, and CVD Al process for metal interconnections.
采用0.11 /spl mu/m DRAM技术成功开发了4gb DRAM。考虑到可制造性,我们专注于开发图案技术,使用KrF光刻技术使0.11 /spl mu/m设计规则成为可能。此外,对未来DRAM集成化有重大影响的新DRAM技术有:使用新型氧化物(SOG)增强间隙填充能力,无边界金属接触和螺栓工艺,线型存储节点SAC,薄栅氧化物和CVD Al工艺用于金属互连。
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引用次数: 11
Phase shift lithography in the manufacture of sub-120 nm low-voltage DSP circuits 相移光刻技术在sub- 120nm低压DSP电路中的应用
I. Kizilyalli, G. Watson, R. Kohler, O. Nalamasu, L. Harriott
In this paper the successful integration of alternating aperture phase-shift lithography methodology into a 0.12 /spl mu/m random-logic CMOS process flow is discussed. This methodology enabled the fabrication of a digital signal processor (DSP) operating at 100 MHz with a 1.0 V supply voltage with a measured stand-by current of less than 100 /spl mu/A and a dynamic power dissipation of 0.23 mW/MHz. The phase-shifted DSP chip clocks above 170 MHz at 1.5 V, a threefold improvement over the 0.24 /spl mu/m device, demonstrating an improvement approximately proportional to 1/L/sup 2/. A commercially available software tool was used to generate the phase-shift mask patterns to reach this milestone DSP performance. Two million transistors in this DSP integrated circuit with critical dimensions (CD) of 0.24 /spl mu/m are phase shifted down to gate lengths below 0.12 /spl mu/m. The CMOS process flow is optimized to achieve a low power-delay product and transistor implants are designed for conventionally designed circuits to be operational at low voltages. The technology features symmetric NMOS/PMOS threshold-voltage, nitrogen incorporated gate oxides, and a novel WSi/WSiN-polycide gate electrode stack to prevent Boron lateral diffusion.
本文讨论了将交替孔径相移光刻方法成功集成到0.12 /spl mu/m随机逻辑CMOS工艺流程中的方法。该方法使数字信号处理器(DSP)能够在1.0 V电源电压下工作在100 MHz,测量待机电流小于100 /spl mu/ a,动态功耗为0.23 mW/MHz。相移DSP芯片在1.5 V下时钟高于170 MHz,比0.24 /spl mu/m器件提高了三倍,表明改进大约与1/L/sup /成正比。使用商用软件工具生成相移掩模模式,以达到DSP性能的里程碑。该DSP集成电路中临界尺寸(CD)为0.24 /spl mu/m的200万个晶体管相移到栅极长度低于0.12 /spl mu/m。CMOS工艺流程经过优化以实现低功耗延迟产品,晶体管植入物设计用于传统设计的电路,可在低电压下工作。该技术具有对称的NMOS/PMOS阈值电压,氮结合栅氧化物,以及新型的WSi/ wsin -多晶硅栅电极堆栈,以防止硼的横向扩散。
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引用次数: 1
Temperature dependence of avalanche multiplication in spiked electric fields 尖峰电场中雪崩倍增的温度依赖性
M.R. van den Berg, L. Nanver, J. Slotboom
The temperature dependence of avalanche multiplication in spiked electric fields in silicon is investigated for charge carrier transport across highly doped pn-junctions and across thin gate oxides. Impact ionization events with near-zero to positive temperature coefficients are experimentally observed. A model is proposed that explains the positive temperature coefficient in terms of increased effective electric field due to the decrease of the energy relaxation length for increasing temperature.
本文研究了在硅尖刺电场中雪崩倍增对载流子在高掺杂pn结和薄栅氧化物上输运的温度依赖性。在实验中观察到温度系数接近零到正的撞击电离事件。提出了一个模型,用有效电场的增加来解释正温度系数,这是由于温度升高导致能量松弛长度的减小。
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引用次数: 1
Monolithic 3.3 V CCD/SOI-CMOS imager technology 单片3.3 V CCD/SOI-CMOS成像技术
V. Suntharalingam, B. Burke, M. Cooper, D. Yost, P. Gouker, M. Anthony, H. Whittingham, J. Sage, J. Burns, S. Rabe, C. Chen, J. Knecht, S. Cann, P. Wyatt, C. Keast
We have developed a merged CCD/SOI-CMOS technology that enables the fabrication of monolithic, low-power imaging systems on a chip. The CCD's, fabricated in the bulk handle wafer, have charge-transfer inefficiencies of about 1/spl times/10/sup -5/ and well capacities of more than 100,000 electrons with 3.3-V clocks and 8/spl times/8-/spl mu/m pixels. Fully depleted 0.35-/spl mu/m SOI-CMOS ring oscillators have stage delay of 48 ps at 3.3 V. We demonstrate for the first time an integrated image sensor with charge-domain A/D conversion and on-chip clocking.
我们开发了一种合并CCD/SOI-CMOS技术,可以在芯片上制造单片低功耗成像系统。在块柄晶圆中制造的CCD的电荷转移效率约为1/spl倍/10/sup -5/,并且在3.3 v时钟和8/spl倍/8-/spl μ /m像素下具有超过100,000个电子的良好容量。完全耗尽的0.35-/spl mu/m SOI-CMOS环形振荡器在3.3 V时级延迟为48 ps。我们首次展示了具有电荷域A/D转换和片上时钟的集成图像传感器。
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引用次数: 10
Low thermal budget elevated source/drain technology utilizing novel solid phase epitaxy and selective vapor phase etching 利用新型固相外延和选择性气相蚀刻技术的低热预算高源/漏技术
K. Miyano, I. Mizushima, A. Hokazono, K. Ohuchi, Y. Tsunashima
A new low thermal-budget process for elevated source/drain (S/D) structure was developed utilizing novel solid phase epitaxy (SPE) followed by vapor phase selective etching. Short channel characteristics were drastically improved compared to those attainable with the conventional selective epitaxial growth process. Bridging problems, which had been regarded as unavoidable, were also cleared. This newly developed process is a potential solution for the elevated S/D structure in 0.1 /spl mu/m devices and beyond.
利用新型固相外延(SPE)和气相选择性蚀刻技术,开发了一种新的低热预算的高源/漏极(S/D)结构工艺。与传统的选择性外延生长工艺相比,短沟道特性得到了显著改善。过去被认为不可避免的过渡性问题也得到了解决。这种新开发的工艺是0.1 /spl mu/m及以上器件的高架S/D结构的潜在解决方案。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
International Electron Devices Meeting 2000. Technical Digest. IEDM (Cat. No.00CH37138)
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