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2016 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)最新文献

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A 12-bit 200kS/s subranging SAR ADC with an energy-curve reshape technique 基于能量曲线重构技术的12位200kS/s次相位差SAR ADC
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844157
Yao-Sheng Hu, Kai-Yue Lin, Hsin-Shu Chen
This paper presents an energy-efficient 12-bit 200kS/s subranging SAR ADC for multi-touch sensing applications. In order to reduce DAC power consumption, an energy-curve reshape technique is proposed to fit the switching energy curve to the characteristics of Rx signals. An auxiliary polarity quantizer joined with the well-known bottom-plate sampling not only can eliminate the gain mismatch of the subranging architecture but also can be as effective as the top-plate sampling. The ADC low-voltage operation could support the smart wake-up mode in the touch sensing system without using dual reference voltages. A pulse-type self-trigger latch technique is utilized to decrease digital loop power dissipation in the low-voltage environment. This ADC consumes 0.95 μW at 200kS/s under a 0.7V supply in 40nm CMOS technology. It achieves an SNDR of 69.24dB at Nyquist rate and results in an FoM of 2fJ/c.-s.
本文提出了一种高效节能的12位200kS/s分频SAR ADC,用于多点触摸传感应用。为了降低DAC的功耗,提出了一种能量曲线重构技术,使开关能量曲线与Rx信号的特性拟合。一个辅助极性量化器与众所周知的底板采样相结合,不仅可以消除分频结构的增益失配,而且可以像顶板采样一样有效。ADC低压工作可以在不使用双参考电压的情况下支持触摸传感系统中的智能唤醒模式。采用脉冲型自触发锁存技术降低了数字环路在低压环境下的功耗。该ADC采用40nm CMOS技术,在0.7V电源下,200kS/s功耗为0.95 μW。在奈奎斯特速率下,SNDR达到69.24dB, FoM为2fJ/c -s。
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引用次数: 3
All-synthesizable 6Gbps voltage-mode transmitter for serial link 全合成6Gbps电压模式串行链路发射机
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844181
Young-Ho Choi, Kihwan Seong, Byungsub Kim, J. Sim, Hong-June Park
A high-speed transmitter for serial link interface was synthesized by using only Verilog codes and digital standard cells. The transmitter employs a differential voltage-mode architecture with a 2-tap feed-forward equalizer (FFE). A delay line which is locked to a data period is used for the FFE operation because a high speed flip-flop is not available in standard cells. The proposed transmitter chip in a 65nm CMOS process works at data rates up to 6Gbps with a 1.4m FR4 microstrip line of 20.6dB loss, occupies 0.0363mm2 and consumes 33.6mW at 1.2 V.
采用Verilog码和数字标准单元合成了一种高速串行链路接口发射机。发射器采用差分电压模式架构,带有2分接前馈均衡器(FFE)。由于高速触发器在标准单元中不可用,因此用于FFE操作的延迟线被锁定到一个数据周期。所提出的发射芯片采用65nm CMOS工艺,数据速率高达6Gbps, 1.4m FR4微带线损耗为20.6dB,占地0.0363mm2, 1.2 V功耗为33.6mW。
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引用次数: 2
1.68μJ/signature-generation 256-bit ECDSA over GF(p) signature generator for IoT devices 1.68μJ/签名生成物联网设备的256位ECDSA over GF(p)签名发生器
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844205
Masato Tamura, M. Ikeda
We have designed and fabricated a 256-bit elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (ECDSA) on a GF(p) signature generation processor in SOTB 65-nm CMOS. We have optimized the pipeline architecture of the Montgomery multiplier by exploiting parallelism, and have achieved 1/50 energy consumption for signature generation, as compared with the previously reported state-of-the-art. Our processor showed correct operation under a wide range of power supply voltages (Vdd) from 1.1 V to 0.25 V, realized a signature generation time (Tsg) of 325 μs at Vdd of 1.1 V and a body bias of VBP = 0.55 V and VBN = 0.55 V, Tsg of 2.3 ms and an energy consumption of 1.68 μJ at Vdd of 0.3 V and a body bias of VBP = 0.3 V and VBN = 0 V, and Tsg of 11 ms and a power consumption of 0.15 mW at Vdd of 0.25 V and a body bias of VBP = 0.37 V and VBN = −0.12 V. Our design demonstrated the lowest power/energy value ever reported and the fastest signature generation ever reported in real silicon.
我们在SOTB 65nm CMOS的GF(p)签名生成处理器上设计并制作了一个256位椭圆曲线数字签名算法(ECDSA)。我们通过利用并行性优化了Montgomery乘法器的管道架构,与之前报道的最新技术相比,签名生成的能耗达到了1/50。我们的处理器显示正确的操作在一个广泛的电源电压(Vdd)从1.1 V至0.25 V,意识到一个签名生成时间(次数)为325μs Vdd 1.1 V,身体倾向VBP = 0.55 V和VBN = 0.55 V, 2.3毫秒的次数和能源消耗为1.68μJ Vdd的0.3 V和身体偏见VBP = 0.3 V和VBN = 0 V,次数11女士和功耗Vdd 0.25 V和0.15 mW的身体倾向VBP = 0.37 V和VBN =−0.12 V。我们的设计展示了有史以来最低的功率/能量值,以及有史以来最快的签名生成。
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引用次数: 10
56-Level programmable voltage detector in steps of 50mV for battery management 56级可编程电压检测器,步骤50mV用于电池管理
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844132
T. Someya, K. Matsunaga, H. Morimura, T. Sakurai, M. Takamiya
A programmable voltage detector (PVD) for the battery management is developed for the first time. In battery management applications, PVD's with fine voltage resolution (<±1% of battery voltage) are required to precisely control the charging and discharging of the battery and to provide a universal voltage detector. The proposed fine voltage-step subtraction (FVS) method in PVD enables the wide detection voltage (Vdetect) range from 1.88 V to 4.67 V, fine Vdetect resolution of 50mV, and the 56-level linear programmability. Compared with previous publications, the 50-mV resolution is the smallest and the 56-level programmability is the largest. The programmability of Vdetect enables a Vdetect hopping capability achieving time-varying Vdetect to reduce the number of voltage detectors in the battery management system. PVD fabricated in 5V, 250-nm CMOS process shows the measured power consumption of 13nW at 3.5V and the temperature coefficient of 0.17mV/°C in −20°C to 80°C.
首次研制了一种用于电池管理的可编程电压检测器(PVD)。在电池管理应用中,需要具有良好电压分辨率(<电池电压的±1%)的PVD来精确控制电池的充放电,并提供通用电压检测器。所提出的PVD精细电压阶减(FVS)方法实现了1.88 ~ 4.67 V的宽检测电压范围,50mV的精细V检测分辨率和56级线性可编程性。与以前的出版物相比,50 mv分辨率最小,56级可编程性最大。v检测的可编程性使v检测跳变能力实现时变v检测,从而减少电池管理系统中电压检测器的数量。采用5V, 250nm CMOS工艺制备的PVD在3.5V时的实测功耗为13nW,在- 20℃至80℃时的温度系数为0.17mV/°C。
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引用次数: 6
Multiple-loop design technique for high-performance low dropout regulator 高性能低差稳压器的多回路设计技术
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844174
Quoc-Hoang Duong, J. Kong, H. Shin, Huy-Hieu Nguyen, Pan-Jong Kim, Yu-Seok Ko, Hwayeal Yu, Hojin Park
In portable mobile devices, the power management IC unit (PMIC) requires many low-dropout voltage regulators (LDO) with different output voltages and load current capacities to support many applications; such as Application Processor (AP), Camera, Memory, RFIC Transceivers, USB, etc. For example, the PMIC in mobile phone Galaxy S6/S7 needs more than 50 LDOs to support the above applications, which require an extremely big quiescent current that degrade battery life time. Reducing quiescent current of LDO while maintaining system's operation is critical; however, there is a big trade-off between quiescent current and other LDO's characteristics such as undershoot/overshoot, PSRR, noise, etc. This paper proposed a new multiple-loop design technique for LDO that offer very low quiescent current (more than 50% reduction); however, excellent performance improvement compared to prior reported works. The design has been successfully implemented in many products of Samsung for mobile phone, Table PCs, etc.
在便携式移动设备中,电源管理IC单元(PMIC)需要许多具有不同输出电压和负载电流容量的低降稳压器(LDO)来支持许多应用;如应用处理器(AP)、相机、存储器、RFIC收发器、USB等。例如,手机Galaxy S6/S7中的PMIC需要超过50个ldo来支持上述应用,这需要非常大的静态电流,从而降低电池寿命。在保持系统运行的同时减小LDO的静态电流至关重要;然而,在静态电流和LDO的其他特性(如过调差/过调差、PSRR、噪声等)之间存在很大的权衡。本文提出了一种新的LDO多回路设计技术,提供非常低的静态电流(降低50%以上);然而,与之前报道的作品相比,性能有了很大的提高。该设计已成功应用于三星手机、台式电脑等多款产品。
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引用次数: 43
A 79dB SNDR, 10MHz BW, 675MS/s open-loop time-based ADC employing a 1.15ps SAR-TDC 采用1.15ps SAR-TDC的79dB SNDR, 10MHz BW, 675MS/s开环基于时间的ADC
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844200
W. El-Halwagy, P. Mousavi, Masum Hossain
This paper introduces a first-order noise-shaped time-domain ADC utilizing SAR-TDC as quantizer. The high resolution correlated double sampling SAR-TDC improves the quantization noise level of the ADC. The VCO non-linearity is resolved by employing a 1-bit folded VCO architecture. The ADC linearity is further improved using foreground digital calibration. Implemented in 65nm CMOS, the 675MS/s time-domain ADC achieves measured peak SNDR/SFDR of 79.5/86.4dB in 10MHz BW while consuming 11.65mW. The SAR-TDC achieves 1.15ps resolution with peak measured DNL/INL of 0.64/0.65LSB. The 1-bit folded VCO improves the VCO linearity from 12% to 0.17%.
介绍了一种利用SAR-TDC作为量化器的一阶噪声型时域ADC。高分辨率相关双采样SAR-TDC提高了ADC的量化噪声水平。采用1位折叠VCO结构解决了VCO的非线性问题。利用前景数字校准进一步提高了ADC的线性度。在65nm CMOS中实现,675MS/s时域ADC在10MHz BW下实现了79.5/86.4dB的测量峰值SNDR/SFDR,同时消耗11.65mW。SAR-TDC的分辨率为1.15ps,测得峰值DNL/INL为0.64/0.65LSB。1位折叠VCO将VCO线性度从12%提高到0.17%。
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引用次数: 8
Design of non-contact 2Gb/s I/O test methods for high bandwidth memory (HBM) 高带宽存储器(HBM)非接触式2Gb/s I/O测试方法设计
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844162
Hyunui Lee, S. Kang, Hye-Seung Yu, Won-Joo Yun, Jae-Hun Jung, Sungoh Ahn, Wang-Soo Kim, Beomyong Kil, Y. Sung, Sang-Hoon Shin, Yong-Sik Park, Yong-Hwan Kim, Kyung-Woo Nam, Indal Song, Kyomin Sohn, Yong-Cheol Bae, J. Choi, Seong-Jin Jang, G. Jin
This paper presents a HBM device which verifies DC and AC characteristics of I/O circuits without direct contact on the u-bump. To verify DC and AC characteristics internally, design for excellence (DFx) circuits are implemented. Also, to perform accurate impedance calibration without ZQ pin, reference resistor calibration logic is embedded. In comparison of DFx AC result and automatic test equipment measurement result, it is confirmed that the DFx AC operation is well correlated with normal operation up to 2Gb/s.
本文提出了一种不直接接触u型凸块的HBM装置,用于验证I/O电路的直流和交流特性。为了在内部验证直流和交流特性,实现了卓越设计(DFx)电路。此外,为了在没有ZQ引脚的情况下进行精确的阻抗校准,嵌入了参考电阻校准逻辑。通过DFx交流结果与自动测试设备测量结果的对比,证实DFx交流运行与正常运行具有良好的相关性,最高可达2Gb/s。
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引用次数: 3
An isolated PoR based pulse generator for TEG energy harvesting with minimum startup of 150 mV and maximum series resistance of 600 Ω 用于TEG能量收集的隔离PoR脉冲发生器,最小启动为150 mV,最大串联电阻为600 Ω
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844194
Abhik Das, Yuan Gao, T. T. Kim
This paper presents a highly efficient 3-stage boost converter with an isolated Power-on-Reset (PoR) based starter for thermal energy harvesting. The automatic pulse generation property of the proposed PoR is coupled with a charge-pump (CP) based clock enhancer (CE) to enhance the gate-driving capability for fast and efficient boost conversion during startup. Unlike conventional PoR-based startup circuits, where the reset signals cannot be directly utilized to execute a boost conversion during startup, the proposed starter converts a chain of pulses from the PoR into level-shifted clock signals to aid direct boost conversion from sub-threshold voltages. The proposed boost converter has a minimum self-startup TEG voltage of 150 mV at the series resistance (ESR) of 450 Ω without using external devices or native MOSFET. The maximum ESR for startup is 600 Ω at the TEG voltage of 320 mV. The peak power conversion efficiency of the proposed boost converter is 78 %.
本文提出了一种高效的三级升压变换器,该变换器具有一个隔离的基于电源复位(PoR)的启动器,用于热能收集。该PoR的自动脉冲产生特性与基于电荷泵(CP)的时钟增强器(CE)相结合,以增强栅极驱动能力,在启动过程中实现快速高效的升压转换。与传统的基于PoR的启动电路不同,在启动过程中,复位信号不能直接用于执行升压转换,该启动器将来自PoR的脉冲链转换为电平移位的时钟信号,以帮助从亚阈值电压直接升压转换。所提出的升压变换器在串联电阻(ESR)为450 Ω时具有150 mV的最小自启动TEG电压,而无需使用外部器件或本机MOSFET。当TEG电压为320 mV时,启动时的最大ESR为600 Ω。所提出的升压变换器的峰值功率转换效率为78%。
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引用次数: 1
Area-efficient one-cycle correction scheme for timing errors in flip-flop based pipelines 基于触发器的管道时序误差的面积高效单周期校正方案
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844154
Jongeun Koo, Eunwoo Song, Eunhyeok Park, Dongyoung Kim, Junki Park, Sungju Ryu, S. Yoo, Jae-Joon Kim
We propose a new timing error correction scheme for area-efficient design of flip-flop based pipeline. Key features in the proposed scheme are 1) one-cycle error correction using a new local stalling scheme and 2) selective replacement of the error detection and correction flip-flops in critical paths only. A 32-bit MIPS testchip in a 65 nm CMOS technology has been implemented as a testbed. By employing the proposed scheme in the flop-flop based pipeline, the area overhead due to the retiming process (∼21%) in the previous two-phase transparent latch based scheme can be eliminated. In addition, substantial area saving (16%) can be achieved compared to the state-of-the-art flip-flop based scheme thanks to the selective replacement of the error detection and correction flip-flops.
我们提出了一种新的时序误差校正方案,用于基于触发器的管道的面积高效设计。该方案的主要特点是:1)使用新的局部延迟方案进行单周期纠错;2)仅在关键路径上选择性地替换错误检测和纠错触发器。一个采用65纳米CMOS技术的32位MIPS测试芯片已被实现作为测试平台。通过在基于触发器的管道中采用所提出的方案,可以消除先前基于两相透明锁存器的方案中由于重定时过程造成的面积开销(~ 21%)。此外,与最先进的基于触发器的方案相比,由于有选择性地替换错误检测和校正触发器,可以节省大量的面积(16%)。
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引用次数: 2
An improved 40 Gb/s CDR with jitter-suppression filters and phase-compensating interpolators 带有抖动抑制滤波器和相位补偿插值器的改进的40gb /s CDR
Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ASSCC.2016.7844141
Xuqiang Zheng, Chun Zhang, S. Yuan, Feng Zhao, Shigang Yue, Ziqiang Wang, Fule Li, Zhihua Wang
An improved clock data recovery (CDR) operating at 40 Gb/s is implemented in 65 nm CMOS technology. Passive low-pass filters (LPFs) with adaptively adjusted bandwidth are introduced into the data-sampling path to automatically balance jitter tracking and jitter suppression for data decisions. Additionally, a time-averaging based compensating phase interpolator (PI) is proposed to not only improve the phase-step uniformity but also reduce phase-spacing drifting between edge and data sampling clocks. Measurement results show that different bandwidths for jitter transfer (4 MHz) and jitter tolerance (20 MHz) can be obtained. The total jitter of recovered clocks for edge-sampling and data-sampling are 11.48 ps and 7.66 ps, respectively. Meanwhile, the introduced jitter-suppression filters improve the maximum tolerable amplitude of sinusoidal jitter from 0.31 UI to 0.41 UI at 100 MHz.
采用65nm CMOS技术实现了40gb /s的时钟数据恢复(CDR)。在数据采样路径中引入带宽自适应调节的无源低通滤波器(lpf),自动平衡抖动跟踪和抖动抑制对数据决策的影响。此外,提出了一种基于时间平均的补偿相位插补器(PI),不仅提高了相步均匀性,而且减少了边缘时钟和数据采样时钟之间的相间距漂移。测量结果表明,可以获得不同的抖动传输带宽(4 MHz)和抖动容差(20 MHz)。边缘采样和数据采样恢复时钟的总抖动分别为11.48 ps和7.66 ps。同时,引入的抖动抑制滤波器在100 MHz时将正弦抖动的最大容忍幅度从0.31 UI提高到0.41 UI。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)
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