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63rd Device Research Conference Digest, 2005. DRC '05.最新文献

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Enhancement-mode InAlAs/InGaAs/InP HEMTs with Ir-based gate metallization 具有ir基栅金属化的增强型InAlAs/InGaAs/InP hemt
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553147
S. Kim, I. Adesida
The reliability of high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) significantly depends on the stability of the gate Schottky contact to the semiconductor. Gate sinking during the fabrication and device operation alters transconductance, gate capacitance, and threshold voltage, which are crucial device parameters for modeling HEMT devices and designing circuits. In particular for enhancement-mode InAlAs/InGaAs/InP HEMTs (eHEMTs) where thermally-treated Pt is utilized as the gate metallization, thermal stability has always constituted a problem due to the diffusion of Pt. Although aspects of this diffusion are utilized to enhance e-mode behavior, no quantitative measurements have been conducted to estimate the diffusion depth of Pt in InAlAs. Further, it would be preferable to develop a metallization scheme where the Schottky contact barrier height is similar to that of Pt but with a much lower diffusivity. To this end, we have developed a gate metal structure based on Ir for InAlAs/InGaAs/InP HEMTs and investigated its thermal stability in comparison to the conventional Pt-based contact. A 0.15 um-gatelength eHEMT utilizing Ir/Ti/Pt/Au gate was fabricated to demonstrate the potential of Ir-based gate technology
高电子迁移率晶体管(hemt)的可靠性在很大程度上取决于栅极肖特基接触半导体的稳定性。在制造和器件工作过程中,栅极下沉会改变跨导、栅极电容和阈值电压,这是HEMT器件建模和电路设计的关键器件参数。特别是对于使用热处理Pt作为栅极金属化的增强模式InAlAs/InGaAs/InP HEMTs (eHEMTs),由于Pt的扩散,热稳定性一直构成一个问题。尽管利用这种扩散的各个方面来增强e模式行为,但没有进行定量测量来估计Pt在InAlAs中的扩散深度。此外,最好开发一种肖特基接触势垒高度与Pt相似但扩散率低得多的金属化方案。为此,我们开发了一种基于Ir的InAlAs/InGaAs/InP hemt栅极金属结构,并研究了其与传统pt基触点的热稳定性。利用Ir/Ti/Pt/Au栅极制作了一个0.15 um栅极长度的eHEMT,以展示Ir基栅极技术的潜力
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引用次数: 0
Fast high-k AIN MONOS memory with large memory window and good retention 快速高k AIN MONOS内存,内存窗口大,保留率好
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553074
C. Lai, C.C. Huang, K. Chiang, H. Kao, W. Chen, A. Chin, C. Chi
We have obtained good non-volatile memory device integrity of fast 100mus program and 1ms erase time at plusmn13V, large initial memory window of 4.5V, and extrapolated 10-year memory window of 3.8V or 2.4V at 25 or 85degC in the new IrO2-HfAlO-AlN-SiO2-Si MONOS device
我们在新的IrO2-HfAlO-AlN-SiO2-Si MONOS器件中获得了快速100mus程序的良好非易失性存储器完整性和在plusmn13V下的1ms擦除时间,4.5V的大初始存储器窗口,以及在25℃或85℃下的3.8V或2.4V的外推10年存储器窗口
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引用次数: 4
Cat-CVD SiN insulated-gate AlGaN/GaN HFETs with 163 GHz f/sub T/ and 184 GHz f/sub max/ 具有163 GHz f/sub T/和184 GHz f/sub max/的Cat-CVD SiN绝缘栅AlGaN/GaN hfet
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553161
M. Higashiwaki, T. Matsui, T. Mimura
In conclusion, we demonstrated AlGaN/GaN HFETs with fT=163 GHz and fmax=184 GHz by using thin, high-Al-composition barrier layers, Cat-CVD SiN gate-insulating and passivation layers, and 60-nm T-gates defined by EB lithography
综上所述,我们利用薄的高铝成分势垒层、Cat-CVD SiN栅极绝缘和钝化层以及由EB光刻定义的60 nm t栅极,展示了fT=163 GHz和fmax=184 GHz的AlGaN/GaN hfet
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引用次数: 7
Top-gated field effect devices using oxidized silicon nanowires 氧化硅纳米线顶门控场效应器件
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553101
Yanfeng Wang, K. Lew, James B. Mattzela, J. Redwing, T. Mayer
The Si nanowires (SiNWs) used in these studies were synthesized by vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth from Au catalyst particles using 10% SiH 4 in H2 as the silicon gas source, trimethylboron (TMB) as the p-type dopant, and phosphine (PH3) as the n-type dopant. The ratio of TMB or PH3 to SiH4 was varied from 0 to 10-2 to modulate the hole or electron carrier concentration in the SiNWs. Following growth, the Au catalyst particles were removed from the tips of the as-grown SiNWs, and the wires were cleaned using a modified RCA process prior to dry thermal oxidation at 700degC for 4 hours. Transmission electron microscopy studies show that the interface between the SiNW core and the -10 nm thick SiO2 shell is smooth and uniform. These SiNWs were integrated onto a top- and back-gated test structure by electrofludically aligning individual wires between pairs of large area electrodes. Source and drain (S/D) contacts were defined by first removing the oxide shell at the NW tips and then lifting off Ti(100nm)/Au(60nm) metal. Non-self-aligned 3 mum long top gates comprised of Ti(60nm)/Au(40nm) were then deposited on the SiO2 shell, which served as the top gate dielectric. The n++ Si substrate coated with 100 nm of LPCVD Si3N4 was used as a back gate in these structures
本研究采用气-液-固(VLS)生长法制备了以Au催化剂为原料的Si纳米线,硅气源为10% sih4 (H2),三甲基硼(TMB)为p型掺杂剂,磷化氢(PH3)为n型掺杂剂。TMB或PH3与SiH4的比例在0到10-2之间变化,以调节SiNWs中的空穴或电子载流子浓度。生长后,从生长的SiNWs的尖端去除Au催化剂颗粒,然后使用改进的RCA工艺清洗导线,然后在700℃下干热氧化4小时。透射电镜研究表明,SiNW芯与-10 nm厚的SiO2壳层之间的界面光滑均匀。这些sinw被集成到一个顶部和背门控的测试结构中,通过电流体对齐大面积电极对之间的单个导线。源极和漏极(S/D)触点是通过首先去除NW尖端的氧化壳,然后去除Ti(100nm)/Au(60nm)金属来确定的。然后将由Ti(60nm)/Au(40nm)组成的非自对准3微米长顶栅沉积在作为顶栅介质的SiO2壳上。在n++ Si衬底上涂覆100 nm的LPCVD Si3N4作为后门
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引用次数: 7
Tunnel junctions in GaN/AlN for optoelectronic applications 光电应用中GaN/AlN的隧道结
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553039
M. Grundmann, J. Speck, U. Mishra
The authors propose a new device design using the polarization properties of the III-nitrides system that eliminates the need for high doping concentrations and has the further benefit of potentially eliminating problematic p-type contacts. P-type material in the nitrides is plagued by high contact resistance and high sheet resistance. These problems could be eliminated by contacting n-type material that acts as a current spreading layer and using a tunnel junction to transfer current to p-type material with minimal losses (Takeuchi et al., 2001)
作者提出了一种新的装置设计,利用iii -氮化物系统的极化特性,消除了对高掺杂浓度的需要,并且具有潜在的消除有问题的p型接触的进一步好处。氮化物中p型材料存在高接触电阻和高片电阻的问题。这些问题可以通过接触充当电流扩散层的n型材料,并使用隧道结以最小的损耗将电流转移到p型材料来消除(Takeuchi等人,2001)。
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引用次数: 3
Proposal of a spintronics-based polarization detector 一种基于自旋电子学的偏振探测器的设计
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553159
L. Cywinski, H. Dery, L. Sham
Connection between spin orientation in semiconductors and optical selection rules has been exploited in spin LEDs (Fiederling et al., 1999), where the degree of luminescence polarization indicates the average spin of electrons injected into the diode. We present a proposal of a reciprocal device: a spin-based detector of circularly polarized light, in which the absorption occurs in the planar semiconductor (SC) structure
半导体中的自旋取向与光学选择规则之间的联系已在自旋led中得到利用(Fiederling等人,1999),其中发光极化程度表示注入二极管的电子的平均自旋。我们提出了一种互易器件:基于自旋的圆偏振光探测器,其吸收发生在平面半导体(SC)结构中
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引用次数: 1
Vertical high mobility wrap-gated inas nanowire transistor 垂直高迁移率包裹门控纳米线晶体管
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553100
T. Bryllert, L. Samuelson, L. Jensen, L. Wernersson
We demonstrate a wrap-gated field effect transistor based on a matrix of vertically standing InAs nanowires (Jensen, et. al., 2004). A lower limit of the mobility, derived from the transconductance, is on the order of 3000 cm2/Vs. The narrow ~100 nm channels show excellent current saturation and a threshold of Vg = -0.15 V. The sub-threshold characteristics show a close to ideal slope of 62mV/decade over two orders of magnitude
我们展示了一种基于垂直站立的InAs纳米线矩阵的包裹门控场效应晶体管(Jensen等人,2004)。由跨电导得出的迁移率下限约为3000 cm2/Vs。窄的~100 nm通道具有优异的电流饱和和Vg = -0.15 V的阈值。亚阈值特性显示出接近理想的斜率为62mV/ 10年超过两个数量级
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引用次数: 45
Switching characteristics of high-breakdown voltage AlGaN/GaN HEMTs 高击穿电压AlGaN/GaN hemt的开关特性
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553115
Y. Dora, C. Suh, A. Chakraborty, S. Heikman, S. Chandrasekaran, V. Mehrotraa, U. Mishra
In this report we present the switching measurements on large area AlGaN/GaN HEMT devices with high breakdown voltage achieved with the help of multiple field plates. AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors have shown potential advantages over Si and SiC based transistors for high power switching. The very high electron mobility in the AlGaN/GaN HEMT system combined with the high density of polarization induced 2D electron concentration yield a very low on-resistance and high switching frequency. Also the high band gap energy of AlGaN/GaN system results in a high critical electric field. Hence it is possible to have high voltage power switches capable of operating at high frequencies (~100MHz). However there are some difficulties, which have prevented the achievement of very high breakdown voltages at high frequency operation
在本报告中,我们介绍了在多个场极板的帮助下实现高击穿电压的大面积AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件的开关测量。AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管在大功率开关方面比硅基和碳化硅基晶体管具有潜在的优势。在AlGaN/GaN HEMT体系中,高电子迁移率与高密度极化诱导的二维电子浓度相结合,产生了非常低的导通电阻和高开关频率。同时,AlGaN/GaN体系的高带隙能量导致了高临界电场。因此,能够在高频率(~100MHz)下工作的高压电源开关是可能的。然而,在高频工作中存在一些困难,阻碍了高击穿电压的实现
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引用次数: 6
Energy level consideration of source/channel/drain for performance enhancements of N- and P-channel organic FETs 提高N沟道和p沟道有机场效应管性能的源/沟道/漏极能级考虑
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553078
T. Yokoyama, T. Nishimura, K. Kita, K. Kyuno, A. Toriumi
This paper discusses a possible way to achieve better FET performances for both channels as well as a determination mechanism of the channel type. We investigated perfluoropentace (C22F14) (PF-pentacene) for n-channel and pentacene (C22F14) for p-channel FETs. On the basis of the energy level consideration for both channel material and S/D metals, we show a systematic guideline for achieving a better OFET performance
本文讨论了一种可能的方法来实现更好的两个通道的场效应管性能,以及通道类型的确定机制。我们研究了n沟道的全氟戊烯(C22F14) (PF-pentacene)和p沟道fet的全氟戊烯(C22F14)。基于通道材料和S/D金属的能级考虑,我们展示了实现更好的OFET性能的系统指导方针
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引用次数: 0
Molecular beam epitaxy of Pr/sub 2/O/sub 3/on Si Pr/sub 2/O/sub 3/在Si上的分子束外延
Pub Date : 2005-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2005.1553068
B. Tinkham, X. Guo, W. Braun, A. Trampert, K. Ploog
Crystalline high-k oxides epitaxially grown on Si which allow further reduction of equivalent oxide thickness (EOT), are potential candidates for gate dielectrics in the 32 nm CMOS technology mode requiring EOT < 1 nm beyond 2013. Epitaxial growth of perovskite-type oxides on Si for gate dielectrics was demonstrated and high transistor mobility was achieved (McKee et al., 2001). Here we report on molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) of binary praseodymium oxide Pr2O3 on Si (001) which according to thermodynamics should be stable against silicon. Two different phases of Pr2O3exist, a cubic phase with a lattice constant of 11.152 Aring, and a hexagonal phase with a=3.8577 Aring and c=6.012 Aring (Burnham and Eyring, 1968 and Adachi and Imanaka, 1998). The misfit between a/2 of the cubic phase and the Si lattice constant is about 2.7%. The misfit in the (0001) plane of the hexagonal Pr2 O3relative to the (111) plane of Si is only 0.5%. Preliminary results show (Osten et al., 2001) that crystalline Pr2 O3grown on Si(001) is a promising candidate for scaled gate insulators, displaying sufficiently high-k (k=30) combined with ultra-low leakage current density (10-8 A/cm2 at V g0 = plusmn 1 V for EOT = 1.4 nm) and good reliability. It is crucial to avoid the formation of interlayers at the Pr2O 3/Si interface, as any low-k silicate-like layers represent a low capacity in series which deteriorates the desired capacity effect of the high-k oxide
在Si上外延生长的晶体高k氧化物允许进一步降低等效氧化物厚度(EOT),是2013年以后要求EOT < 1nm的32nm CMOS技术模式中栅极电介质的潜在候选者。证明了钙钛矿型氧化物在硅上的外延生长,并实现了高晶体管迁移率(McKee et al., 2001)。本文报道了二元氧化镨Pr2O3在Si(001)上的分子束外延(MBE),根据热力学,它对硅是稳定的。pr2o3存在两种不同的相,晶格常数为11.152 Aring的立方相和晶格常数为3.8577 Aring和c=6.012 Aring的六方相(Burnham and Eyring, 1968; Adachi and Imanaka, 1998)。三次相的a/2与Si晶格常数的误差约为2.7%。六边形pr2o3的(0001)面相对于Si的(111)面误差仅为0.5%。初步结果表明(Osten et al., 2001),在Si(001)上生长的结晶pr2o3是一种很有前途的栅极绝缘体,具有足够高的k (k=30)和超低漏电流密度(10-8 a /cm2,电压g0 = + 1 V, EOT = 1.4 nm)和良好的可靠性。避免在Pr2O /Si界面处形成中间层是至关重要的,因为任何低钾硅酸盐样层都代表低容量串联,从而恶化了高钾氧化物的期望容量效果
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引用次数: 0
期刊
63rd Device Research Conference Digest, 2005. DRC '05.
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