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2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)最新文献

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High efficiency direct liquid jet impingement cooling of high power devices using a 3D-shaped polymer cooler 使用3d形状聚合物冷却器的大功率器件的高效直接液体射流冲击冷却
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268487
T. Tiwei, H. Oprins, V. Cherman, G. van der Plas, I. De Wolf, E. Beyne, M. Baelmans
A novel 3D-shaped polymer multi-jet impingement cooler based on low cost fabrication techniques is introduced for high performance applications. This paper presents the modeling study, design, fabrication, experimental characterization and benchmarking of this cooling concept, showing a very good thermal performance with low required pumping power.
介绍了一种基于低成本制造技术的新型3d形状聚合物多射流冲击冷却器。本文介绍了该冷却概念的建模研究,设计,制造,实验表征和基准测试,显示出非常好的热性能和低所需的泵浦功率。
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引用次数: 28
Modelling nanoscale n-MOSFETs with III-V compound semiconductor channels: From advanced models for band structures, electrostatics and transport to TCAD 用III-V型化合物半导体通道模拟纳米n- mosfet:从能带结构、静电学和传输到TCAD的先进模型
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268384
L. Selmi, E. Caruso, S. Carapezzi, M. Visciarelli, E. Gnani, N. Zagni, P. Pavan, P. Palestri, D. Esseni, A. Gnudi, S. Reggiani, F. Puglisi, G. Verzellesi
We review a few state of the art solutions and recent developments to model short channel III-V compound semiconductor n-MOSFETs based on full quantum transport, semiclassical multi-valley / multi-subband transport and TCAD models. The pros and cons of each, and the insights they can deliver, are illustrated with examples from recent technology developments and literature. Areas where improvements and implementations at TCAD level are most necessary are highlighted as well.
我们回顾了基于全量子输运、半经典多谷/多子带输运和TCAD模型的短通道III-V化合物半导体n- mosfet模型的一些最先进的解决方案和最新发展。每一种方法的优缺点,以及它们可以提供的见解,都用最近的技术发展和文献中的例子来说明。强调了在TCAD级别上最需要改进和实现的领域。
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引用次数: 5
Reliability and scalability of FinFET split-gate MONOS array with tight Vth distribution for 16/14nm-node embedded flash 16/14nm节点嵌入式闪存紧v分布FinFET分栅MONOS阵列的可靠性和可扩展性
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268421
S. Tsuda, T. Saito, H. Nagase, Y. Kawashima, A. Yoshitomi, S. Okanishi, T. Hayashi, T. Maruyama, M. Inoue, S. Muranaka, S. Kato, T. Hagiwara, H. Saito, T. Yamaguchi, M. Kadoshima, T. Mihara, H. Yanagita, K. Sonoda, T. Yamashita, Y. Yamaguchi
Reliability and scalability of split-gate metal-oxide nitride oxide silicon (SG-MONOS) are discussed for 16/14nm-node embedded Flash in FinFET-era. FinFET SG-MONOS array is successfully operated with wide enough program/erase window. The Vth distribution of FinFET SG-MONOS array is kept tighter than planar even after retention. It is also demonstrated that Fin structure enables scaling of the control gate and the memory gate, which leads to the improvement of retention characteristics due to reduction of the mismatch of trapped carrier distribution during program/erase operation.
讨论了分栅金属氧化物氮化氧化物硅(SG-MONOS)在finfet时代用于16/14nm节点嵌入式闪存的可靠性和可扩展性。在足够宽的程序/擦除窗口下成功地操作了FinFET SG-MONOS阵列。保留后,FinFET SG-MONOS阵列的Vth分布比平面更紧密。研究还表明,Fin结构可以实现控制门和存储门的缩放,从而减少了程序/擦除操作期间捕获载波分布的不匹配,从而改善了保持特性。
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引用次数: 6
Atomistic investigation of the electronic structure, thermal properties and conduction defects in Ge-rich GexSe1−x materials for selector applications 富锗GexSe1−x材料的电子结构、热性能和传导缺陷的原子研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268323
S. Clima, B. Govoreanu, K. Opsomer, A. Velea, N. S. Avasarala, W. Devulder, I. Shlyakhov, G. Donadio, T. Witters, S. Kundu, L. Goux, V. Afanasiev, G. Kar, G. Pourtois
We investigate the electronic structure and defects of GexSe1−x materials at the atomic level, using full-layer-thickness (5nm) amorphous models. In Ge-rich GexSe1−x, the nature of the mobility gap defects is mostly related to miscoordinated Ge. The population/localization of mobility-gap states changes solely under the effect of electric field. Strong covalent bonds introduced by N doping in the material increase its thermal conductivity and crystallization temperature beyond 600C. C/N dopants are found to add/remove mobility-gap states in the doped systems. Our investigation sets guidelines for material design in view of improved electro-thermal device performance.
我们使用全层厚度(5nm)非晶模型在原子水平上研究了GexSe1−x材料的电子结构和缺陷。在富含Ge的GexSe1−x中,迁移空位缺陷的性质主要与Ge失配有关。迁移间隙态的居群/局域化仅在电场作用下发生变化。材料中N掺杂引入的强共价键提高了材料的导热性,结晶温度超过600℃。发现C/N掺杂剂可以增加/消除掺杂体系中的迁移率间隙态。我们的研究为材料设计提供了指导方针,以提高电热器件的性能。
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引用次数: 17
NEGF based transport modelling with a full-band, pseudopotential Hamiltonian: Theory, implementation and full device simulations 基于全带伪势哈密顿量的NEGF输运模型:理论、实现和全装置模拟
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268498
M. Pala, O. Badami, D. Esseni
This paper presents the theory, implementation and application of a new quantum transport, NEGF based modelling approach employing a full-band Empirical Pseudopotential (EP) Hamiltonian. The use of a hybrid real-space/plane-waves basis results in a remarkable reduction of the computational burden compared to a full plane waves basis, which allowed us to obtain complete, self-consistent simulations for both FETs and Tunnel FETs in Si or in Ge, and with geometrical features in line with forthcoming CMOS technologies.
本文介绍了一种新的基于NEGF的量子输运模型的理论、实现和应用,该模型采用全频带经验伪势(EP)哈密顿量。与全平面波基相比,混合实空间/平面波基的使用显著减少了计算负担,这使我们能够获得完整的、自一致的Si或Ge场效应管和隧道场效应管模拟,并具有与即将到来的CMOS技术一致的几何特征。
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引用次数: 2
Computational study of gate-induced drain leakage in 2D-semiconductor field-effect transistors 二维半导体场效应晶体管栅致漏极泄漏的计算研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268479
Jiahao Kang, W. Cao, Arnab K. Pal, S. Pandey, Steve Kramer, R. Hill, G. Sandhu, K. Banerjee
Gate-induced drain leakage (GIDL) is one of the main leakage mechanisms in field-effect transistors (FETs), especially access transistors that are widely employed in a variety of memory technologies. In this work, GIDL in emerging two-dimensional (2D) FETs is evaluated for the first time, by employing a novel dissipative quantum transport methodology based on Büttiker probes with band-to-band tunneling capability. It is shown that 2D semiconductors with relatively large bandgaps and favorable effective masses compared to that of silicon can greatly reduce GIDL, which is a compelling reason for using such materials in future memory technologies. Materials and device design considerations are discussed for minimizing the GIDL current. This work also provides guidelines for performance/scalability analysis of low-leakage applications of 2D FETs.
栅极诱发漏极(GIDL)是场效应晶体管(fet)的主要漏极机制之一,尤其是在各种存储技术中广泛应用的接入晶体管。在这项工作中,通过采用一种新的耗散量子输运方法,基于具有带到带隧道能力的b ttiker探针,首次评估了新兴二维(2D)场效应管中的GIDL。研究表明,与硅相比,具有相对较大带隙和有利有效质量的二维半导体可以大大降低GIDL,这是在未来存储技术中使用此类材料的一个令人信服的原因。讨论了最小化GIDL电流的材料和器件设计考虑。这项工作还为二维场效应管的低漏应用的性能/可扩展性分析提供了指导。
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引用次数: 5
An ultra-dense irradiation test structure with a NAND/NOR readout chain for characterizing soft error rates of 14nm combinational logic circuits 基于NAND/NOR读出链的14nm组合逻辑电路软错误率测试结构
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268521
Saurabh Kumar, M. Cho, L. Everson, Hoonki Kim, Qianying Tang, Paul R. Mazanec, P. Meinerzhagen, Andres F. Malavasi, D. Lake, Carlos Tokunaga, M. Khellah, J. Tschanz, S. Borkar, V. De, C. Kim
This paper describes a 14nm test chip employing a novel NAND/NOR readout chain for characterizing soft error rate (SER) in combinational logic gates. The proposed test structure uses high density standard logic gates as detection circuit for sensing Single Event Transients (SETs) that are then forwarded to a skewed NAND-NOR readout chain which funnels all SET pulses while expanding the pulse width to ensure they reach the final triple modular redundant (TMR) counter. The proposed circuit is compact, has a scalable architecture based on a unit cell layout, and incurs minimal area overhead. Different gate configurations (device size, threshold voltage, fan-out and chain length) were implemented in the 14nm test-chip and irradiated under a neutron beam to collect a massive amount of statistical data. Radiation data captures, for the first time, the impact of various circuit parameters on combinational logic SER in 14nm tri-gate technology.
本文介绍了一种采用新型NAND/NOR读出链的14nm测试芯片,用于表征组合逻辑门的软错误率。所提出的测试结构使用高密度标准逻辑门作为检测电路,用于检测单事件瞬态(SET),然后将其转发到倾斜的NAND-NOR读出链,该读出链引导所有SET脉冲,同时扩大脉冲宽度以确保它们到达最终的三模冗余(TMR)计数器。所提出的电路紧凑,具有基于单元布局的可扩展架构,并且产生最小的面积开销。在14nm测试芯片上实现不同的栅极配置(器件尺寸、阈值电压、扇出和链长),并在中子束照射下收集大量的统计数据。辐射数据首次捕获了14nm三栅极技术中各种电路参数对组合逻辑SER的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Femto-joule-per-bit integrated nanophotonics and challenge for optical computation 飞焦耳/比特集成纳米光子学及其对光学计算的挑战
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268497
M. Notomi, K. Nozaki, A. Shinya, M. Takiguchi
We review our recent achievements in various energy-efficient nanophotonic devices based on photonic crystals. Strong light confinement of photonic crystals enables large enhancement of light-matter interactions and ultrasmall capacitance for OE/EO conversion devices. Owing to these two features, we have demonstrated that the energy consumption of photonic devices can be reduced down to fJ/bit or less. This achievement may suggest energy-efficient optical link in a processor chip, and even opportunity for ultrasmall latency optoelectronic computations.
综述了近年来基于光子晶体的各种高能效纳米光子器件的研究进展。光子晶体的强光约束可以大大增强光-物质相互作用和OE/EO转换器件的超小电容。由于这两个特性,我们已经证明光子器件的能量消耗可以降低到fJ/bit或更低。这一成就可能为处理器芯片中的节能光链路提供了可能,甚至为超小延迟光电计算提供了机会。
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引用次数: 0
A comparative study of strain and Ge content in Si1−xGex channel using planar FETs, FinFETs, and strained relaxed buffer layer FinFETs 利用平面fet、finfet和应变松弛缓冲层finfet对Si1−xGex沟道中的应变和Ge含量进行了比较研究
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268509
C. Lee, S. Mochizuki, R. Southwick, J. Li, Xin He Miao, R. Bao, T. Ando, R. Galatage, S. Siddiqui, C. Labelle, A. Knorr, J. Stathis, D. Guo, V. Narayanan, B. Haran, H. Jagannathan
Strained Si1−x Gex channel pFinFETs and planar pFETs are fabricated on a strain relaxed buffer virtual substrate to comparatively study the electrical impact of strain and Ge content in the Si1−xGex channel. By comparing the transistor electrical properties of Si1−xGex pFETs on SRB with Si1−xGex pFETs on Si substrate, we successfully decouple the influence of strain and Ge content in the Si1−x Gex channel on device performance such as gate stack quality, reliability, and carrier transport. Based on these understandings, dual channel Si/Si1−xGex FinFETs on the SRB with the optimized surface orientation is proposed to further improve the device performance.
在应变松弛缓冲虚拟衬底上制备应变Si1−xGex沟道pfinfet和平面pfinfet,比较研究应变和Ge含量对Si1−xGex沟道的电学影响。通过比较SRB上的Si1−xGex pfet与Si衬底上的Si1−xGex pfet的晶体管电学特性,我们成功地解耦合了Si1−xGex通道中应变和Ge含量对器件性能的影响,如栅极堆叠质量、可靠性和载流子输运。基于这些认识,提出了优化表面取向的SRB上的双通道Si/Si1−xGex finfet,以进一步提高器件性能。
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引用次数: 18
Attractor networks and associative memories with STDP learning in RRAM synapses RRAM突触中STDP学习的吸引子网络和联想记忆
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268369
V. Milo, Daniele Ielmini, Elisabetta Chicca
Attractor networks can realistically describe neurophysiological processes while providing useful computational modules for pattern recognition, signal restoration, and feature extraction. To implement attractor networks in small-area integrated circuits, the development of a hybrid technology including CMOS transistors and resistive switching memory (RRAM) is essential. This work presents a summary of recent results toward implementing RRAM-based attractor networks. Based on realistic models of HfO2 RRAM devices, we design and simulate recurrent networks showing the capability to train, recall and sustain attractors. The results support the feasibility of RRAM-based bio-realistic attractor networks.
吸引子网络可以真实地描述神经生理过程,同时为模式识别、信号恢复和特征提取提供有用的计算模块。为了在小面积集成电路中实现吸引子网络,开发一种包括CMOS晶体管和电阻开关存储器(RRAM)的混合技术是必不可少的。这项工作提出了对实现基于ram的吸引子网络的最新结果的总结。基于HfO2 RRAM器件的现实模型,我们设计并模拟了循环网络,展示了训练、回忆和维持吸引子的能力。研究结果支持了基于rram的生物逼真吸引子网络的可行性。
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引用次数: 28
期刊
2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
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