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2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)最新文献

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Modeling of NBTI time kinetics and T dependence of VAF in SiGe p-FinFETs SiGe p- finet中VAF的NBTI时间动力学和T依赖性建模
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268345
N. Parihar, R. Southwick, M. Wang, J. Stathis, S. Mahapatra
NBTI in Replacement Metal Gate (RMG) High-K Metal Gate (HKMG) SiGe p-FinFETs is modeled. Time kinetics for DC and AC stress and recovery, temperature (T) dependence of voltage acceleration factor (VAF), and impact of Ge% and N% are quantified. Benchmarking is done with Si p-FinFETs, and process (Ge%, N%) dependence is explained by TCAD and band structure calculations.
对替代金属栅极(RMG)高k值金属栅极(HKMG) SiGe p- finfet中的NBTI进行了建模。量化了直流和交流应力和恢复的时间动力学,电压加速因子(VAF)对温度(T)的依赖性,以及Ge%和N%的影响。对Si - p- finet进行基准测试,并通过TCAD和带结构计算来解释工艺(Ge%, N%)依赖性。
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引用次数: 16
High rejection UNII 5.2GHz wideband bulk acoustic wave filters using undoped single crystal AlN-on-SiC resonators 使用未掺杂的单晶AlN-on-SiC谐振器的高抑制UNII 5.2GHz宽带体声波滤波器
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268460
M. D. Hodge, R. Vetury, S. Gibb, M. Winters, P. Patel, M. Mclain, Ya Shen, D. Kim, Joe Jech, K. Fallon, R. Houlden, D. Aichele, J. Shealy
5.24GHz bulk acoustic wave filters, utilizing undoped single crystal aluminum nitride, are reported. The filters had an absolute 4dB bandwidth of 151 MHz, a minimum insertion loss of 2.82 dB and rejection >38 dB. Resonators show k2eff of 6.32%, Qrnax of 1523, and FOM of 96.
报道了利用未掺杂的单晶氮化铝制备的5.24GHz体声波滤波器。该滤波器的绝对4dB带宽为151 MHz,最小插入损耗为2.82 dB,抑制>38 dB。谐振腔的k2eff为6.32%,Qrnax为1523,FOM为96。
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引用次数: 12
Room temperature 2D memristive transistor with optical short-term plasticity 具有光学短期塑性的室温二维记忆晶体管
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268332
Xuejun Xie, Jiahao Kang, Y. Gong, P. Ajayan, K. Banerjee
Memristive devices with short-term plasticity (STP), gate tunability, site controllability, and light sensitivity have generated significant interest for wide range of applications, especially mimicking the neural network. However, there is still no memristive device that can accomplish all those goals in tandem at room temperature. To fill that void, in this work, lT-phase quantum dot superlattice is created on 2H-phase monolayer single crystal molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) back-gated field-effect transistor by focused electron beam irradiation. The quantum dots work as charge traps that induce memristive resistance. The memristive resistance can be controlled by applying gate bias and shows STP to light stimulation. Thus, this work demonstrates the first room temperature light sensitive memristive transistor that can serve as artificial retina device for artificial intelligence, and memristive receiver for optical-electrical neuromorphic interface.
具有短期可塑性(STP)、栅极可调性、位置可控性和光敏感性的记忆器件已经引起了广泛应用的极大兴趣,特别是模拟神经网络。然而,目前还没有记忆装置可以在室温下同时实现所有这些目标。为了填补这一空白,本研究在2h相单层单晶二硫化钼(MoS2)背控场效应晶体管上,通过聚焦电子束辐照建立了lt相量子点超晶格。量子点就像电荷陷阱一样产生记忆电阻。通过施加栅极偏置可以控制记忆电阻,并显示光刺激的STP。因此,这项工作展示了第一个室温光敏忆阻晶体管,它可以作为人工智能的人工视网膜设备,也可以作为光电神经形态接口的忆阻接收器。
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引用次数: 8
Integrated HfO2-RRAM to achieve highly reliable, greener, faster, cost-effective, and scaled devices 集成HfO2-RRAM,实现高可靠性,更环保,更快,成本效益高,可扩展的器件
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268314
C. Ho, Shu-Cheng Chang, Chao-Yi Huang, Yu-cheng Chuang, S. Lim, Ming-Huei Hsieh, Shu-Cheng Chang, H. Liao
For the first time, this work demonstrated a 90nm 512Kb SPI HfO2-RRAM product vehicle successfully with reducing read / write power by 18X / 2X, boosting read / write speed by 5X / 10X, and scaling feature size by 2X, compared to presented 512Kb SPI EEPROM; while sustaining high reliability on million cycle endurance, even better post-cycle retention (85°C retention 100years for post 100K cycles), and 150°C high temperature operation, by optimized mismatching, read-integrity, relaxation, and noise as discussed in this work. Technology also offers alternative solution for greener, highly-reliable, and scaled NOR Flash applications. A new plasma dicing technology was implemented to further increase gross die per wafer.
与现有的512Kb SPI EEPROM相比,本研究首次成功展示了90nm 512Kb SPI HfO2-RRAM产品载体,其读写功率降低了18X / 2X,读写速度提高了5X / 10X,特征尺寸缩小了2X;同时,通过优化错配、读取完整性、松弛和噪声,在百万次循环耐久性上保持高可靠性,甚至更好的循环后保持(100K循环后85°C保持100年)和150°C高温操作。该技术还为更环保、高可靠性和可扩展的NOR闪存应用提供了替代解决方案。为了进一步提高每片晶圆的总晶圆数,采用了一种新的等离子切割技术。
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引用次数: 26
Large-scale terahertz active arrays in silicon using highly-versatile electromagnetic structures 大规模太赫兹有源阵列在硅中使用高度通用的电磁结构
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268377
Cheng Wang, Zhi Hu, G. Zhang, J. Holloway, R. Han
The high integration capability of silicon technologies, as well as the small wavelength of terahertz (THz) signals, make it possible to build a high-density, very-large-scale active THz array on a single chip. This is, however, very challenging in practice, due to the low device efficiency and large footprint of conventional circuit designs. To address these problems, we introduce a set of compact while versatile circuits, which utilize the multi-mode behaviors from structures with tight device-electromagnetic integration. These circuits have enabled large-scale (1) homogeneous arrays for high-power, collimated radiation, and (2) heterogeneous arrays for fast broadband spectral scanning. In particular, 0.1-mW power generation (20-mW effective isotropically-radiated power) at 1 THz, simultaneous transmit/receive capability, and high-parallelism molecular spectroscopy are demonstrated. New opportunities that these works bring about are also discussed.
硅技术的高集成能力,以及太赫兹(THz)信号的小波长,使得在单个芯片上构建高密度、非常大规模的有源太赫兹阵列成为可能。然而,由于传统电路设计的低设备效率和大占地面积,这在实践中非常具有挑战性。为了解决这些问题,我们引入了一套紧凑而通用的电路,它利用了器件电磁集成紧密的结构的多模行为。这些电路实现了大规模(1)用于大功率、准直辐射的均匀阵列,以及(2)用于快速宽带频谱扫描的非均匀阵列。特别是,在1太赫兹下产生0.1 mw的功率(20 mw有效各向同性辐射功率),同时发射/接收能力和高平行分子光谱。讨论了这些作品所带来的新机遇。
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引用次数: 2
Negative capacitance enables FinFET and FDSOI scaling to 2 nm node 负电容使FinFET和FDSOI可以扩展到2nm节点
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268443
V. Hu, P. Chiu, A. Sachid, C. Hu
The scaling potential of negative capacitance FinFET and FDSOI (NC-FinFET and NC-FDSOI) are studied for technology nodes down to 2nm. According to ITRS 2.0, FinFET scaling ends at 6/5nm node due to the scaling limits of fin width (6 nm Wfm) and FDSOI scaling ends at 11/10 nm due to scaling limit of the channel thickness (3 nm Tch). We present TCAD simulation evidence that using these Wfin and Tch, and negative capacitance enables FinFET and FDSOI scaling to 2 nm node. NC-FinFET and NC-FDSOI at 2 nm node show Ioff < 100nA/μm and 10%∼29% higher Ion compared with 2nm FinFET(97μA/μm Ioff) and FDSOI(46μA/μm Ioff). NC-FDSOI exhibits similarly strong back-gate bias effects on Ioff and Ion compared with FDSOI.
研究了负电容FinFET和FDSOI (NC-FinFET和NC-FDSOI)在2nm以下的技术节点上的缩放电位。根据ITRS 2.0,由于翅片宽度的缩放限制(6 nm Wfm), FinFET的缩放结束在6/5nm节点,而FDSOI的缩放结束在11/10 nm节点,由于通道厚度的缩放限制(3 nm Tch)。我们提供的TCAD仿真证据表明,使用这些Wfin和Tch以及负电容可以使FinFET和FDSOI缩放到2nm节点。NC-FinFET和NC-FDSOI在2nm节点的off值< 100nA/μm,比2nm的FinFET(97μA/μm off)和FDSOI(46μA/μm off)高10% ~ 29%。与FDSOI相比,NC-FDSOI对Ioff和Ion表现出类似的强后门偏置效应。
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引用次数: 19
A novel performance model for state-of-the-art processors by modernization of Rent's rule 一个新的性能模型的最先进的处理器现代化的租金规则
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268431
D. Prasad, S. Sinha, B. Cline, S. Moore, A. Naeemi
Faithful a priori estimation of system performance has long been the foundation for early device, circuit, and micro-architectural evaluation. For over two decades, Rent's power-law has been a popular modelling methodology for predicting interconnect characteristics of a system. However, with dimensional scaling, interconnects have become increasingly important, and the existing models do not provide accurate interconnect estimates; at worst, current Rent's-based models heavily under-estimate interconnect delay and power. At the same time, microprocessor designs are also evolving to cope with the rapidly changing technology landscape, which together can drastically influence the overall performance characteristics of the designs. For the first time, this paper argues the validity of Rent's method in the era of rapid technology and microprocessor-design advancements. A new approach to Rent's model is proposed which addresses the inability of the current Rent's approach to accurately capture the standard cell level characteristics and microprocessor characteristics that are inherent to the way we design microprocessors today. The proposed models are validated against a rich database of state-of-the-art commercial microprocessors at 14/16nm, 10nm and 7nm process nodes, and the results illustrate the importance of design-specific technology prediction.
长期以来,对系统性能的忠实先验估计一直是早期器件、电路和微架构评估的基础。二十多年来,Rent的幂律一直是预测系统互连特性的流行建模方法。然而,随着尺度的缩放,互连变得越来越重要,现有的模型不能提供准确的互连估计;在最坏的情况下,目前基于Rent的模型严重低估了互连延迟和功率。与此同时,微处理器设计也在不断发展,以应对快速变化的技术环境,这些技术环境会极大地影响设计的整体性能特征。本文首次论证了Rent的方法在技术快速发展和微处理器设计进步的时代的有效性。提出了Rent模型的一种新方法,该方法解决了当前Rent方法无法准确捕获标准单元级特性和微处理器特性的问题,这些特性是我们今天设计微处理器的固有方式。在14/16nm、10nm和7nm工艺节点的最先进商业微处理器数据库中,对所提出的模型进行了验证,结果表明了设计特定技术预测的重要性。
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引用次数: 1
An experimental CMOS photon detector with 0.5e-RMS temporal noise and 15μm pitch active sensor pixels 时间噪声为0.5e-RMS,主动传感器像素为15μm的实验性CMOS光子探测器
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/iedm.2017.8268400
T. Nishihara, M. Matsumura, T. Imoto, K. Okumura, Y. Sakano, Y. Yorikado, Y. Tashiro, H. Wakabayashi, Y. Oike, Y. Nitta
This is the first reported non-electron-multiplying CMOS Image Sensor (CIS) photon-detector for replacing Photo Multiplier Tubes (PMT). 15jum pitch active sensor pixels with complete charge transfer and readout noise of 0.5 e-RMS are arrayed and their digital outputs are summed to detect micro light pulses. Successful proof of radiation counting is demonstrated.
这是首次报道用于替代光倍增管(PMT)的非电子倍增CMOS图像传感器(CIS)光子探测器。阵列具有完全电荷转移和读出噪声为0.5 e-RMS的15跳距有源传感器像素,并对其数字输出求和以检测微光脉冲。成功地证明了辐射计数。
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引用次数: 1
Fundamental mechanism behind volatile and non-volatile switching in metallic conducting bridge RAM 金属导电电桥RAM中易失性和非易失性开关的基本机制
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268325
N. Shukla, R. Ghosh, B. Grisafe, S. Datta
We establish an active electrode (AE) selection criterion for volatile and non-volatile switching in metallic conducting bridge (CB) RAM, relevant to cross-point selector and memory applications. Using first principle calculations, we show that: (a) volatile versus non-volatile switching is determined by the energy difference A between the cluster configuration of the AE atoms in the high-resistance (HRS) state, and the filament configuration of the AE atoms in the low-resistance (LRS) state; volatile switching is achieved when A is large, whereas the system will exhibit non-volatile behavior when A ∼ 0; (b) the maximum LRS (ON-state) current, Imax that can be delivered while sustaining volatile (selector) operation is proportional to the magnitude of A for the AE. Using molecular dynamical (MD) + NEGF transport simulations, supported by experiments, we confirm the volatile (selector) switching characteristics of Ag/HfÖ2/Pt, and the non-volatile (memory) switching characteristics of Co/HfO2/Pt, as predicted by our criterion; the corresponding temporal characteristics are also evaluated. Finally, we calculate the expected switching characteristics for various active electrodes (AEs), showing excellent agreement with experimental results. Our findings enable the design of CBRAM-based selectors and memory with the required switching properties.
我们建立了金属导电桥(CB) RAM中易失性和非易失性开关的有源电极(AE)选择标准,适用于交叉点选择器和存储器应用。利用第一性原理计算,我们发现:(a)易失性与非易失性的切换是由高电阻(HRS)状态下声发射原子的簇构型与低电阻(LRS)状态下声发射原子的灯丝构型之间的能量差a决定的;当A较大时实现易失性开关,而当A ~ 0时系统将表现出非易失性行为;(b)在维持失稳(选择器)操作时可以提供的最大LRS (on状态)电流,Imax与AE的A大小成正比。利用分子动力学(MD) + NEGF输运模拟,在实验的支持下,我们证实了Ag/HfÖ2/Pt的易失性(选择)开关特性,以及Co/HfO2/Pt的非易失性(记忆)开关特性,与我们的准则预测一致;并对相应的时间特征进行了评价。最后,我们计算了各种活性电极(AEs)的预期开关特性,与实验结果非常吻合。我们的发现使设计基于cbram的选择器和具有所需开关特性的存储器成为可能。
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引用次数: 22
Nanopores incorporating ITO electrodes for electrical gating of DNA at different folding states 结合ITO电极的纳米孔用于DNA在不同折叠状态下的电门控
Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEDM.2017.8268466
Xin Zhu, Xiaowei Wang, Z. Cao, Zhi Ye, Chaoming Gu, Chuanghong Jin, Yang Liu
Nanopore devices integrated with ITO gate electrodes are fabricated, producing pore diameters <10nm and lengths ∼30nm. Translocation signals of λ-DNA reveal detailed signatures of various DNA folding states. The gate bias VG modulates the translocation events. As VG rises from −0.5V to 0.5V, the count of folded-once events increases by ∼5.5X relative to that of unfolded ones, indicating capability of electrically modulating the effective pore cross-section.
制备了集成ITO栅电极的纳米孔器件,产生孔径G调节易位事件。当VG从−0.5V上升到0.5V时,折叠一次事件的数量相对于未折叠事件增加了~ 5.5倍,这表明电调制有效孔隙截面的能力。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
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